CN104876696A - Tricholorna lobayense culture medium - Google Patents
Tricholorna lobayense culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104876696A CN104876696A CN201510241788.XA CN201510241788A CN104876696A CN 104876696 A CN104876696 A CN 104876696A CN 201510241788 A CN201510241788 A CN 201510241788A CN 104876696 A CN104876696 A CN 104876696A
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- lobayense
- ramulus mori
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- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 2 ~ 5 parts Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-IYEMJOQQSA-L calcium gluconate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000001405 Artemisia annua Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000000011 Artemisia annua Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- BLUAFEHZUWYNDE-NNWCWBAJSA-N artemisinin Chemical compound C([C@](OO1)(C)O2)C[C@H]3[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@]31[C@@H]2OC(=O)[C@@H]4C BLUAFEHZUWYNDE-NNWCWBAJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960004191 artemisinin Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229930101531 artemisinin Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WFJIVOKAWHGMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hexylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1O WFJIVOKAWHGMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002212 flavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003826 Artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000078 anti-malarial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009052 artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009519 contusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tricholorna lobayense culture medium, and relates to the technical field of cultivation. The tricholorna lobayense culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-150 parts of ramulus mori rods, 100-150 parts of mushroom dregs, 20-30 parts of silkworm excrement, 5-10 parts of a calcium ion solvent, 10-20 parts of quick lime, 20-30 parts of artemisia annua residue powder, 2-5 parts of gypsum, 20-30 parts of rice bran and 350-400 parts of water. Compared with the prior art, according to the adopted culture medium, with the ramulus mori rods and the mushroom dregs as main materials, the ramulus mori rods are easily-available in raw material and low in price; the mushroom dregs are leftovers abandoned by people; the waste is utilized; the cultured tricholorna lobayense and the tricholorna lobayense cultivated by cottonseed hull are the same in nutrient value; the production cost is low; and the growth time is short.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of cultivation, especially a kind of T.lobayense Heim substratum.
Background technology
T.lobayense Heim, be a kind of high-quality edible mushroom be in exploitation, T.lobayense Heim sporophore is grown thickly or is clustered, and shape is large, and white or oyster white, cap is open and flat smooth, in semisphere.Stem is up-small and down-big, and in long bar-shaped, mushroom shape is beautiful, attitude is graceful.T.lobayense Heim bacterial context is plump in vain tender, and mouthfeel is unique, and taste is micro-sweet, tender and crisp and delicious, nutritious.According to analysis, its gross protein value 27%, crude fat 9.5%, total reducing sugar 38.4%, and containing multivitamin.Tasty mouthfeel, shape is beautiful, commodity valency is extra-high.Anti-assorted power is strong, Functionality, quality and appealing design.
At present, T.lobayense Heim artificial culture has raw material, fermentation material and grog three kinds of forms, and because its anti-hybrid ability is strong, mycelial growth is grown fast, and China adopts raw material and fermentation material cultivation mostly.The most frequently used culture material of existing T.lobayense Heim is cotton seed hulls, cotton seed hulls price rises steadily in recent years, the cost of T.lobayense Heim grower is increased, and the price of T.lobayense Heim lags far behind the rise with cost of material, the benefit of peasant's culturing edible fungus reduces greatly, the serious contusion plantation enthusiasm of grower; Find cheap substitute, the Sustainable development of guarantee T.lobayense Heim plant husbandry.
Guangxi is one of maximum province of kind of Sang Yangcan, and ramulus mori bar has hundreds of thousands of ton every year, and the silkworm faeces of the silkworm pull-out of supporting also has several tons; According to surveying and determination, containing multiple nutrients material in ramulus mori bar, as crude protein 5.84%, xylogen 18.2%, Mierocrystalline cellulose 51.5%, ash content 1.6% etc., be suitable as very much the raw materials for production of T.lobayense Heim, and the cost of ramulus mori bar is lower than cotton seed hulls, a kind of trend will be become with ramulus mori bar as the raw materials for production of T.lobayense Heim; In addition, along with the development of mushroom industry, cultivated the tankage of edible mushrooms----bacterium slag also gets more and more, and defines certain pressure to environment.
Summary of the invention
It is low and cultivate the nutritious T.lobayense Heim substratum of T.lobayense Heim out that problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of production cost.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts ~ 150 parts, ramulus mori bar, bacterium slag 100 parts ~ 150 parts, silkworm excrement 20 ~ 30 parts, ionized calcium solvent 5 ~ 10 parts, unslaked lime 10 ~ 20 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, 2 ~ 5 parts, gypsum, 20 ~ 30 parts, rice bran, 350 parts ~ 400 parts, water.
In technique scheme, scheme can also be more specifically: the preparation process of described substratum is:
Step one, ramulus mori bar is dried rear pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieves, bacterium slag is broken into powder, the ramulus mori bar powder after pulverizing is mixed with bacterium ground-slag, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, rice bran, adds water and ionized calcium stirring solvent;
Step 2, silkworm excrement to be become thoroughly decomposed;
Step 3, step one gains to be mixed with step 2 gains, then add unslaked lime and terra alba, stir;
Step 4, substratum obtained for step 3 is carried out building heap, pile high 1 meter ~ 1.2 meters, wide 1.2 ~ 1.5 meters, then will the superficial compaction of heap, get through pore every 0.5 meter;
When in step 5, measurement heap, 20 centimeters temperature rise to 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, turning, turns evenly by heap with out-pile culture material, when after this turning, when material temperature is warmed up to more than 60 DEG C, is incubated 1 ~ 2 day again, then turning, is total to turning 3 times successively, fermentation ends.
Further: described ionized calcium solvent contains at least one in calcium acetate, citrate of lime, calglucon.
Herba Artemisiae annuae of the present invention, is the dry aerial parts of China traditional drugs artemisia Herba Artemisiae annuae, has another name called sweet wormwood, has clearing away summer heat, sterilization, desinsection, cuts the effects such as cruel, and its principle active component is antimalarial artemisinin and volatilization wet goods.For Artemisinin extraction is Herba Artemisiae annuae branch, leaf.Artemislnin content about about 1.0% in Herba Artemisiae annuae branch, leaf, industrial abstract rate about 90%, after extracting, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue fiber accounts for more than 85%, and crude protein is no less than 8%, can as fiber food; Effective component except residual Artemisinin, also containing abundant flavone component, and other water-soluble traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, can relieving summer-heat, sterilization, desinsection, cut cruel etc.In addition, Herba Artemisiae annuae is Guangxi important Chinese medicine resource, and annual Artemisinin extraction yield accounts for more than 1/3 of national Artemisinin output, this is for the enterprise of Artemisinin annual production 50 tons, nearly 6000 tons of Herba Artemisiae annuae residue, burns as coal surrogate if this part resource is only simple, really belongs to unfortunately.
Bacterium slag of the present invention is the tankage of cultivating edible mushrooms.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1, due in substratum of the present invention with ramulus mori bar and bacterium slag for major ingredient, ramulus mori bar raw material is easy to get, low price, and the tankage that bacterium slag is people to be discarded, utilization of waste material; The T.lobayense Heim nutritive value cultivated out is the same with the T.lobayense Heim nutritive value that cotton seed hulls is cultivated out, and low production cost, growth time is short.
2, be added with ionized calcium solvent in the substratum prepared due to the present invention, make the edible mushrooms planted contain higher calcium contents, add the nutritive ingredient of edible mushrooms; And in basal culture medium, be also added with the residue after with Herba Artemisiae annuae extraction Artemisinin, this residue is except residual Artemisinin, also containing abundant flavone component, and other water-soluble traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, the T.lobayense Heim energy relieving summer-heat making to plant, sterilization, desinsection, cut the effects such as cruel, and the present invention makes full use of Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, achieves resource and uses.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.These embodiments are only illustrative, instead of limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The T.lobayense Heim substratum of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
The preparation of A, substratum: adopt the raw material of following weight part to make substratum:
100 parts, ramulus mori bar, bacterium slag 150 parts, silkworm excrement 30 parts, calcium acetate solvent 5 parts, unslaked lime 20 parts, 20 parts, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, 2 parts, gypsum, 30 parts, rice bran, 350 parts, water,
Preparation process is: step one, ramulus mori bar is dried rear pulverizing, crosses 100 mesh sieves, bacterium slag is broken into powder, is mixed by the ramulus mori bar powder after pulverizing, add water and calcium acetate stirring solvent with bacterium ground-slag, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, rice bran; Step 2, silkworm excrement to be become thoroughly decomposed; Step 3, step one gains to be mixed with step 2 gains, then add unslaked lime and terra alba, stir;
B, the substratum of step A gained is carried out building heap, pile high 1 meter, wide 1.2 meters, then will the superficial compaction of heap, get through pore every 0.5 meter;
When in C, measurement heap, 20 centimeters temperature rise to 60 DEG C, turning, turns evenly by heap with out-pile culture material, when after this turning, when material temperature is warmed up to more than 60 DEG C, is incubated 1 day again, then turning, is total to turning 3 times successively, fermentation ends;
D, spread stockpile out, adjust the potential of hydrogen of culture material, make pH value be 7 ~ 8, then pack, then by this culture medium bag as in Autoclave, in 2.5 hours, sterilizing kettle temperature is risen to 130 DEG C, be incubated 1 hour, then stop heating, more vexed 4 hours; Then, after culture medium bag being naturally cooled to 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C under the environment of sterilization, aseptic inoculation room is moved to;
E, under the condition of aseptic technique, to be inoculated in the cooling culture material of step D gained by T.lobayense Heim cultivar, more postvaccinal culture medium bag is put into culturing room's lucifuge to cultivate 25 days, in culturing room, temperature is 16 ~ 28 DEG C, and relative air humidity is with 60% ~ 70%;
F, when mycelia purseful, bacterium bag is moved to mushroom room, the bedding according to a conventional method of mushroom room, degree of depth 20cm, one deck lime powder sterilizing pesticide is sprinkled in furrow face and surrounding thereof, then the pocket covering with mycelia is peelled off plastics bag film, bacterium rod vertical setting of types is put into furrow, 3cm space is stayed between bacterium rod, fill up with the loam of disinfecting, thickness of earth covering is 3cm, then spray water, shed is barricaded as again at bacterium rod napex bamboo chip, in order to heat and moisture preserving, in mushroom room, relative air humidity is 85% ~ 90%, temperature is 10 ~ 30 DEG C, and strengthen ventilation, promote that former base is grown, cultivated through 15 days and get final product fruiting, from mushroom flower bud be formed to maturation gather need 5-7 days, when the plump consolidation of cap, mycoderm not yet broken umbrella time gather.
Embodiment 2:
The T.lobayense Heim substratum of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
The preparation of A, substratum: adopt the raw material of following weight part to make substratum:
150 parts, ramulus mori bar, bacterium slag 100 parts, silkworm excrement 20 parts, citrate of lime solvent 10 parts, unslaked lime 10 parts, 30 parts, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, 5 parts, gypsum, 20 parts, rice bran, 400 parts, water,
Preparation process is: step one, ramulus mori bar is dried rear pulverizing, crosses 100 mesh sieves, bacterium slag is broken into powder, is mixed by the ramulus mori bar powder after pulverizing, add water and citrate of lime stirring solvent with bacterium ground-slag, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, rice bran; Step 2, silkworm excrement to be become thoroughly decomposed; Step 3, step one gains to be mixed with step 2 gains, then add unslaked lime and terra alba, stir;
B, the substratum of step A gained is carried out building heap, pile high 1.2 meters, wide 1.5 meters, then will the superficial compaction of heap, get through pore every 0.5 meter;
When in C, measurement heap, 20 centimeters temperature rise to 70 DEG C, turning, turns evenly by heap with out-pile culture material, when after this turning, when material temperature is warmed up to more than 60 DEG C, is incubated 2 days again, then turning, is total to turning 3 times successively, fermentation ends;
D, spread stockpile out, adjust the potential of hydrogen of culture material, make pH value be 8, then pack, then by this culture medium bag as in Autoclave, in 3.5 hours, sterilizing kettle temperature is risen to 130 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, then stop heating, more vexed 2 hours; Then, after culture medium bag being naturally cooled to 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C under the environment of sterilization, aseptic inoculation room is moved to;
E, under the condition of aseptic technique, to be inoculated in the cooling culture material of step D gained by T.lobayense Heim cultivar, more postvaccinal culture medium bag is put into culturing room's lucifuge to cultivate 30 days, in culturing room, temperature is 16 ~ 28 DEG C, and relative air humidity is with 60% ~ 70%;
F, when mycelia purseful, bacterium bag is moved to mushroom room, the bedding according to a conventional method of mushroom room, degree of depth 20cm, one deck lime powder sterilizing pesticide is sprinkled in furrow face and surrounding thereof, then the pocket covering with mycelia is peelled off plastics bag film, bacterium rod vertical setting of types is put into furrow, 5cm space is stayed between bacterium rod, fill up with the loam of disinfecting, thickness of earth covering is 3cm, then spray water, shed is barricaded as again at bacterium rod napex bamboo chip, in order to heat and moisture preserving, in mushroom room, relative air humidity is 85% ~ 90%, temperature is 10 ~ 30 DEG C, and strengthen ventilation, promote that former base is grown, cultivated through 20 days and get final product fruiting, from mushroom flower bud be formed to maturation gather need 5-7 days, when the plump consolidation of cap, mycoderm not yet broken umbrella time gather.
Claims (3)
1. a T.lobayense Heim substratum, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts ~ 150 parts, ramulus mori bar, bacterium slag 100 parts ~ 150 parts, silkworm excrement 20 ~ 30 parts, ionized calcium solvent 5 ~ 10 parts, unslaked lime 10 ~ 20 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, 2 ~ 5 parts, gypsum, 20 ~ 30 parts, rice bran, 350 parts ~ 400 parts, water.
2. T.lobayense Heim substratum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation process of described substratum is:
Step one, ramulus mori bar is dried rear pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieves, bacterium slag is broken into powder, the ramulus mori bar powder after pulverizing is mixed with bacterium ground-slag, Herba Artemisiae annuae residue powder, rice bran, adds water and ionized calcium stirring solvent;
Step 2, silkworm excrement to be become thoroughly decomposed;
Step 3, step one gains to be mixed with step 2 gains, then add unslaked lime and terra alba, stir;
Step 4, substratum obtained for step 3 is carried out building heap, pile high 1 meter ~ 1.2 meters, wide 1.2 ~ 1.5 meters, then will the superficial compaction of heap, get through pore every 0.5 meter;
When in step 5, measurement heap, 20 centimeters temperature rise to 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, turning, turns evenly by heap with out-pile culture material, when after this turning, when material temperature is warmed up to more than 60 DEG C, is incubated 1 ~ 2 day again, then turning, is total to turning 3 times successively, fermentation ends.
3. T.lobayense Heim substratum according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described ionized calcium solvent contains at least one in calcium acetate, citrate of lime, calglucon.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107382415A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 林燕 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus and preparation method thereof |
| CN109275504A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-29 | 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 | A kind of edible fungi culture medium containing decomposed silkworm sand and preparation method thereof |
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