CN104875854B - A kind of shell collecting system and method - Google Patents
A kind of shell collecting system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104875854B CN104875854B CN201510323145.XA CN201510323145A CN104875854B CN 104875854 B CN104875854 B CN 104875854B CN 201510323145 A CN201510323145 A CN 201510323145A CN 104875854 B CN104875854 B CN 104875854B
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- grab bucket
- buggy
- transfer car
- hoist
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of shell collecting system, including be arranged on hull lifting door frame, for gathering the grab bucket of shell, for transporting transfer car(buggy) and the boom hoisting for unloading shell of shell, described grab bucket is lifted by first hoist and is declined, the steel wire rope of first hoist bypasses the fixed pulley of lifting door frame and grab bucket is fixed, and described transfer car(buggy) is driven by second hoist walks on the track being arranged on hull.The present invention excavates seabed shell using grab bucket, conchiferous grab bucket lifting will be grabbed using hoisting winding, shell is transferred to by cargo hold by transfer car(buggy), shell is gone on other cargo ships by boom hoisting again, the excavation of shell and transport are completed by machinery, human resources are saved, the labour intensity of workman is alleviated, improve shell collecting efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of ship equipment, and in particular to a kind of shell collecting system and method.
Background technology
Abundant shell resource, such as giant clam shellfish are stored in vast seabed, and shell can be processed into handicraft, and economic worth is relatively
High.At present, the collection of seabed shell is mainly with frogman's hand digging, then which is carried on cargo ship from water.Due to shell
Accumulated in seabed all the year round, fossilization substantially, excavates difficulty big；Furthermore, shell volume is larger, and weight gathers work up to hundred jin
Shell is carried to cargo ship by swimming by people；It is very big that labour intensity is transported in seabed collection and water, less efficient.
The seabed shell collecting equipment of specialty is there is presently no, in order to improve conevying efficiency in seabed shell collecting and water,
Need the seabed shell collecting equipment of specialty.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：A kind of shell collecting system is provided, is mitigated in shell collecting and water and transports
Labour intensity, improve conevying efficiency in seabed shell collecting and water.
The present invention by solving the technical scheme taken of above-mentioned technical problem is：A kind of shell collecting system, its feature exist
In：It include the lifting door frame being arranged on hull, for gather shell grab bucket, for transport shell transfer car(buggy) and
For unloading the boom hoisting of shell, described grab bucket is lifted by first hoist and is declined, the steel wire rope of first hoist around
Cross the fixed pulley of lifting door frame and grab bucket is fixed, described transfer car(buggy) is driven in the rail being arranged on hull by second hoist
Walk on road.
By said system, described hull is provided with through hole communicating, leading to seabed for grab bucket with hull bottom, and through hole is from ship
The insertion of body deck is to hull bottom, and the aperture that through hole is located at the aperture ratio deck at hull bottom is big.
By said system, described grab bucket is blossom type, and grab bucket inner surface is laid with proof rubber.
By said system, described transfer car(buggy) is made up of 4 wheels and container, and described container top is opened wide, and bottom sets
The door having for unloading the hand control switch of shell, container front and rear panel and top corner are provided with eye thimble.
By said system, it also includes the giant for rinsing shell.
The shell collecting method that is realized using above-mentioned shell collecting system, it is characterised in that：It comprises the following steps：
S1, grab bucket stretch into seabed under the control of first hoist, are commanded by frogman and excavate shell, and by first hoist
It is promoted on hull；
S2, by transfer car(buggy) be moved to grab bucket lower section, open grab bucket, shell is discharged into transfer car(buggy), and transfer car(buggy) is by shell through track
Transport to rail end；
S3, transfer car(buggy) is integrally hung in cargo hold using boom hoisting, shell is unloaded to cargo hold；Shell in cargo hold leads to
Cross boom hoisting to be transferred on other transport ships.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Seabed shell is excavated using grab bucket, conchiferous grabbing will be grabbed using hoisting winding
Shell is transferred to cargo hold by transfer car(buggy), then is gone to shell on other cargo ships by boom hoisting by bucket lifting, the digging of shell
Pick and transport are completed by machinery, are saved human resources, are alleviated the labour intensity of workman, improve shell collecting efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lifting door frame.
Fig. 4 is the top view of transfer car(buggy).
Fig. 5 is the side view of transfer car(buggy).
In figure：1- hull, 2- lifting door frame, 3- boom hoisting, 4- are grabbed bucket, 5- transfer car(buggy), 6- track, 7- limiting plate, 8-
Through hole, 9- first hoist, 10- giant, 11- second hoist, 12- platform, 5-1- eye plate, 5-2- steel wire rope, 5-3-
Eye thimble, 5-4- wheel, 5-5- door, 5-6- container.
Specific embodiment
With reference to instantiation and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1, and it includes to be arranged on hull 1
Lifting door frame 2, for gather shell grab bucket 4, for transport shell transfer car(buggy) 5 and for unload shell rise lifting
3 are put, described grab bucket 4 is lifted and declined by first hoist 9, and the steel wire rope of first hoist 9 bypasses determining for lifting door frame 2
Pulley is fixed with grab bucket 4, and described transfer car(buggy) 5 is driven up in the track 6 that is arranged on hull 1 by second hoist 11
Walk.
Preferably, grab bucket 4 is blossom type, and 4 inner surfaces of grab bucket are laid with proof rubber, reduce shell damaged.
Further, hull 1 is provided with through hole 8 communicating, leading to seabed for grab bucket 4 with hull bottom, and through hole 8 is from hull first
Plate insertion is to hull bottom, and the aperture that through hole 8 is located at the aperture ratio deck at hull bottom is big.Opening leg needs to strengthen.Preferably,
Through hole 8 is arranged on below door frame on main hull.
Transfer car(buggy) as shown in Figures 4 and 5, is made up of 4 wheel 5-4 and container 5-6, and described container 5-6 top is opened wide, bottom
Portion is provided with the door 5-5 for the hand control switch for unloading shell, container 5-6 front and rear panel and top corner be provided with eye thimble 5-1 and
5-3.Steel wire rope 5-2 is installed with eye thimble, lifts by crane for boom hoisting and second hoist draws transfer car(buggy).
Lifting door frame 2 is as shown in figure 3, be made up of four supporting legs and box crossbeam, described beam vertical is in the captain of hull
Direction, four supporting leg bottoms are fixed on 1 main deck of hull, and crossbeam bottom surface arranges fixed pulley.First hoist 9 is arranged on lifting door
At one side leg of frame 2.
In the present embodiment, track 6 is located at 8 both sides of through hole, and the box crossbeam of vertical hoisting door frame 2 is arranged, 6 width of track with
Transfer car(buggy) four wheels 5-4 mates, and length should be extended outside lifting door frame 2, do not affect transfer car(buggy) 5 to lift by crane.Second hoist 11
6 two ends of in rail are set.
Boom hoisting can be that TD type derricks may also be crane, and arm scope should cover transfer car(buggy), cargo hold, will can transport
Car hangs in cargo hold, and the shell in cargo hold is transported.
Preferably, it also includes the giant 10 for rinsing shell, and giant is tended to act by special sea water pump, water
Pipe is wound on reel, and reel is placed on the ship deck between another side leg of lifting door frame.
The shell collecting method that is realized using above-mentioned shell collecting system, is comprised the following steps：S1, grab bucket are in the first elevator
Seabed is stretched under the control of machine, commanded by frogman and shell is excavated, and be promoted on hull by first hoist；S2, by transfer car(buggy)
Grab bucket lower section is moved to, grab bucket is opened, shell is discharged into transfer car(buggy), and transfer car(buggy) is by shell through rail transport to rail end；S3, profit
Transfer car(buggy) is integrally hung in cargo hold with boom hoisting, shell is unloaded to cargo hold（Opened by controlling the door of transfer car(buggy) bottom,
Shell is fallen in cargo hold）；Shell in cargo hold is transferred on other transport ships by boom hoisting.
Above example is merely to illustrate the design philosophy of the present invention and feature, its object is to make technology in the art
Personnel will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.So, all according to
The equivalent variations that is made according to disclosed principle, mentality of designing or modification, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the shell collecting method that is realized using shell collecting system, it is characterised in that：Described shell collecting system includes to set
Put the lifting door frame on hull, for gathering the grab bucket of shell, for transporting the transfer car(buggy) of shell and for unloading shell
Boom hoisting, described grab bucket are lifted by first hoist and are declined, and the steel wire rope of first hoist bypasses lifting door frame
Fixed pulley is fixed with grab bucket, and described transfer car(buggy) is driven by second hoist walks on the track being arranged on hull；
This method is comprised the following steps：
S1, grab bucket stretch into seabed under the control of first hoist, are commanded by frogman and excavate shell, and are lifted by first hoist
To hull；
S2, by transfer car(buggy) be moved to grab bucket lower section, open grab bucket, shell is discharged into transfer car(buggy), and transfer car(buggy) is by shell through rail transport
To rail end；
S3, transfer car(buggy) is integrally hung in cargo hold using boom hoisting, shell is unloaded to cargo hold；Shell in cargo hold passes through
Device for hoisting is transferred on other transport ships；
Described hull is provided with through hole communicating, leading to seabed for grab bucket with hull bottom, and through hole is from deck in ship structure insertion to ship
Bottom, and the aperture that through hole is located at the aperture ratio deck at hull bottom is big；
Described transfer car(buggy) is made up of 4 wheels and container, and described container top is opened wide, and bottom is provided with the hand for unloading shell
The door of dynamic controlling switch, container front and rear panel and top corner are provided with eye thimble.
2. shell collecting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described grab bucket is blossom type, table in grab bucket
Face is laid with proof rubber.
3. shell collecting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It also includes the water under high pressure for rinsing shell
Rifle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510323145.XA CN104875854B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A kind of shell collecting system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510323145.XA CN104875854B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A kind of shell collecting system and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104875854A CN104875854A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| CN104875854B true CN104875854B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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ID=53943597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510323145.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104875854B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A kind of shell collecting system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104875854B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117698929B (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-04-19 | 安徽建筑大学 | Transportation ship with hoisting function |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2245836C2 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2005-02-10 | Марийский государственный технический университет | Device for detecting and accurate aiming of load-gripping mechanism at sinken log |
| CN202169995U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-21 | 浙江省疏浚工程股份有限公司 | Hydraulic dredger with positioning piles |
| CN102828537A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-19 | 三一集团有限公司 | Gantry type grab dredger |
| CN202610857U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-19 | 武汉理工大学 | Bucket opening area and volume variable multi-jaw grab bucket |
| CN103010766A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 游勇 | Bulk transportation dock and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN204001013U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-10 | 三一海洋重工有限公司 | Grab boat |
| CN104326283A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Grab ship unloader suitable for multi-point material distribution device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0742714B2 (en) * | 1986-07-04 | 1995-05-10 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Dredger |
-
2015
- 2015-06-12 CN CN201510323145.XA patent/CN104875854B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2245836C2 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2005-02-10 | Марийский государственный технический университет | Device for detecting and accurate aiming of load-gripping mechanism at sinken log |
| CN202169995U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-21 | 浙江省疏浚工程股份有限公司 | Hydraulic dredger with positioning piles |
| CN103010766A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 游勇 | Bulk transportation dock and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN202610857U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-19 | 武汉理工大学 | Bucket opening area and volume variable multi-jaw grab bucket |
| CN102828537A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-19 | 三一集团有限公司 | Gantry type grab dredger |
| CN204001013U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-10 | 三一海洋重工有限公司 | Grab boat |
| CN104326283A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Grab ship unloader suitable for multi-point material distribution device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104875854A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
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Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20180612 |