CN104872094B - One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment - Google Patents

One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment Download PDF

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CN104872094B
CN104872094B CN201510301147.9A CN201510301147A CN104872094B CN 104872094 B CN104872094 B CN 104872094B CN 201510301147 A CN201510301147 A CN 201510301147A CN 104872094 B CN104872094 B CN 104872094B
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insect
mythimna separata
control cabinet
hard copy
light source
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CN104872094A (en
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张国山
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Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to automate detecting and reporting pest information equipment, including upper control cabinet, lower control cabinet and the light source mechanism between upper control cabinet and lower control cabinet, upper control cabinet includes being used for the control device analyzed and transmitted by the camera arrangement and the photo for shooting the camera arrangement of film recording insect numbers and species;Lower control cabinet includes being used for the trap setting for attracting the light source mechanism insect to come to be caught and the retracting device that the insect that the trap setting captures is handled for collecting.The present invention have it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, be easy to maintenance and repair, insect lured using multispectral light source, solve insect adult stage it is continually changing become light habit problem;Using the insect collection device of automation, insect retracting device and device is photographed to record, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials, improves the efficiency for collecting insect pest situation.

Description

One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural detecting and reporting pest information technical field, more particularly to a kind of seizure for automating detecting and reporting pest information equipment passes Defeated device.
Background technology
Detecting and reporting pest information has great significance for agricultural production, and detecting and reporting pest information equipment is to carry out insect survey to count Most-often used instrument in journey, it is widely used in agricultural, forestry, customs, gardening, universities and colleges etc. and observes and predicts field, insect pest situation can be met Observe and predict visualization, networking, modernization, the needs of automatically working.At present, existing device for detecting and reporting pest information generally uses monochromatic light Trap lamp is composed, attracts the effect of insect poor;When device for detecting and reporting pest information have collected a number of insect, it is necessary to staff Go to take out collecting box and carry out the confirmation of caste and quantity, after the completion of empty collecting box and carry out collection work again.So Do and both waste manpower and materials, reduce the efficiency for collecting insect pest situation again.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above problems, there is provided one kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment.It uses multispectral light source Lure insect, solve insect adult stage it is continually changing become light habit problem;This equipment can not only collect automatically insect, Insect is reclaimed, and can carry out photographing to record data and be analyzed, saves manpower and materials, improves the effect for collecting insect pest situation again Rate.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, including upper control cabinet, lower control cabinet and positioned at upper control cabinet and lower control Light source mechanism between case, upper control cabinet include being used for the camera arrangement by film recording insect numbers and species and are used for The control device that the photo of camera arrangement shooting is analyzed and transmitted;Lower control cabinet includes being used for the light source machine The trap setting and time of the insect captured for collecting the processing trap setting that the insect that structure attraction comes is caught Receiving apparatus.
The present invention have it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, be easy to maintenance and repair, insect lured using multispectral light source, solve Insect adult stage it is continually changing become light habit problem;Using the insect collection device of automation, insect retracting device With photograph to record device, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, improve collect insect pest situation efficiency.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the light source mechanism includes being used for multispectral trap lamp, the position for attracting insect Baffle plate above the multispectral trap lamp, positioned at the both sides of the multispectral trap lamp and the baffle plate be used for it is fixed described in The sliding bar of multispectral trap lamp and the baffle plate.After multispectral trap lamp is opened, worm is attracted to come, the baffle plate is set Put in the top of multispectral trap lamp, there is both sides to act on:Because top has baffle plate to block, insect on the one hand can be made past more The lower section round-trip flight of spectrum trap lamp, is thus more likely clung by mythimna separata paper;On the other hand when insect lures toward multispectral During the top flight of worm lamp, insect will bump against the baffle plate, will drop on mythimna separata paper.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the emission wavelength of the multispectral trap lamp is between 380-780 nanometers.Production Product lure insect using multispectral light source, solve insect adult stage it is continually changing become light habit problem;Product uses The spectrum of 380-780 nanometers, more than 50% is improved than single spectrum trapping worm effect.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the trap setting includes being used to cling the mythimna separata paper of insect, for transmitting The transmission mechanism of the mythimna separata paper and the activity pallet for fixing the mythimna separata paper, being easy to the mythimna separata paper mythimna separata.Activity Mythimna separata paper is fixed above supporting plate, ensure that the intensity of mythimna separata paper;Mythimna separata paper is by the transmission of transmission mechanism, when quilt on mythimna separata paper The insect clung reaches certain amount, and transmission mechanism will be run, and can transmit one section of new mythimna separata paper and reach in activity pallet, really The trouble-free operation of equipment is protected.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the mythimna separata paper includes mythimna separata hard copy body and for being covered in the mythimna separata Overlay film on hard copy body.Mythimna separata paper have viscosity, using preceding need on mythimna separata hard copy body cover one layer of overlay film.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the mythimna separata paper that the transmission mechanism includes being used to fix the mythimna separata paper is fixed Roller, it is used to reclaiming the overlay film recycling roll of the overlay film by the mythimna separata paper fixing roller, is used described for reclaiming The mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll of mythimna separata hard copy body and for being tensed to the mythimna separata hard copy body and there is guide effect Left balance take-up roll, right balance take-up roll.Overlay film recycling roll and mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll are drive roll, and mythimna separata paper fixing roller is Driven voller, left balance take-up roll, right balance take-up roll are driven guide roller.Left balance take-up roll, right balance take-up roll are arranged on Sustained height, set it is left balance take-up roll, it is right balance take-up roll effect be both to have ensured during mythimna separata, mythimna separata paper it is smooth Property and tight degree, serve the effect of guiding again.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the retracting device includes being used to remove what is adhered on the mythimna separata hard copy body The clamp of insect, store for reclaiming the collection box for the insect adhered on the mythimna separata hard copy body and positioned at the clamp and institute State the recovery slideway of the insect removed between collection box for transport by the clamp.Frame in clamp and lower control cabinet is set On same vertical plane, centre, which reserves one, to be allowed by mouth, so design can more than allow by the insect of mouth to Gear gets off, and falls on recovery slideway, finally falls into collection box.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the camera arrangement include be used for record insect numbers and species camera, For controlling the automatic warm air heat-insulation system of the camera arrangement internal temperature, the LED positioned at the upper control cabinet bottom.Phase The effect of machine is the picture for photographing to record the mythimna separata paper region in activity pallet, sets automatic warm air heat-insulation system to ensure phase The normal work of machine, because when rainy day or high temperature, low temperature, the abnormal conditions such as the camera lens of camera can haze occur, In order to ensure phase function normal work, this when, automatic warm air heat-insulation system will play due effect;The work of LED Be when cloudy light is bad or when evening, it is necessary to provide light source to camera, illuminate the mythimna separata in the activity pallet Paper region.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the control device includes being used to enter the photo of camera arrangement shooting Row analysis and processor and the ventilation unit positioned at the upper control cabinet both sides of transmission.Processor is to captured by camera Content is analyzed and transmitted, and it is in order to ensure the temperature and humidity in upper control cabinet, because this equipment one to set ventilation unit As be all to place out of doors, so being frequently encountered the atrocious weather situation such as high temperature, low temperature, rainy day.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower control cabinet bottom is provided with osculum.Because this equipment is typically all Place out of doors, so often meeting atrocious weather situation, the rainwater such as rainy day can be entered by the gap at activity pallet Enter in lower control cabinet, the effect of osculum is exactly the rainwater being discharged into lower control cabinet.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention have it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, be easy to maintenance and repair, insect lured using multispectral light source, solve Insect adult stage it is continually changing become light habit problem;Using the insect collection device of automation, insect retracting device With photograph to record device, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, improve collect insect pest situation efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is control cabinet and the structural representation of light source mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mythimna separata paper of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of transmission mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of retracting device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of camera arrangement of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment, see accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6, one kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, including upper control cabinet, lower control cabinet And the light source mechanism 3 between upper control cabinet and lower control cabinet, upper control cabinet include being used to pass through film recording insect The control device that the camera arrangement 1 and the photo for being shot to the camera arrangement 1 of quantity and species are analyzed and transmitted 2;Lower control cabinet includes being used for the trap setting 4 for attracting the light source mechanism 3 insect to come to be caught and for collecting Handle the retracting device 5 for the insect that the trap setting 4 captures.
The light source mechanism 3 includes being used to attract the multispectral trap lamp 31 of insect, positioned at the multispectral trap lamp 31 The baffle plate 32 of top, positioned at the both sides of the multispectral trap lamp 31 and the baffle plate 32 be used for fix the multispectral trap lamp 31 and the sliding bar 33 of the baffle plate 32.
The emission wavelength of the multispectral trap lamp 31 is between 380-780 nanometers.Product utilization multispectral light source is lured Insect, solve insect adult stage it is continually changing become light habit problem;Product uses the spectrum of 380-780 nanometers, than Single spectrum trapping worm effect improves more than 50%.
The trap setting 4 includes being used to cling the mythimna separata paper 41 of insect, the conveyer for transmitting the mythimna separata paper 41 Structure 42 and the activity pallet 43 for fixing the mythimna separata paper 41, being easy to the mythimna separata of mythimna separata paper 41.The mythimna separata paper 41 wraps Include mythimna separata hard copy body 411 and the overlay film 412 for being covered on the mythimna separata hard copy body 411.The transmission mechanism 42 includes For fixing the mythimna separata paper fixing roller 421 of the mythimna separata paper 41, being used to reclaim described cover positioned at the side of mythimna separata paper fixing roller 421 The overlay film recycling roll 422 of film 412, the mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll 423 for reclaiming the used mythimna separata hard copy body 411 And for being tensed and being had the left balance take-up roll 424 of guide effect, right balance to tense to the mythimna separata hard copy body 411 Roller 425.
The retracting device 5 include be used for remove the insect adhered on the mythimna separata hard copy body 411 clamp 51, for return Harvesting stores up the collection box 52 for the insect adhered on the mythimna separata hard copy body 411 and positioned at the clamp 51 and the collection box 52 Between be used to transport the recovery slideway 53 of insect removed by the clamp 51.
The camera arrangement 1 includes being used to record the camera 11 of insect numbers and species, for controlling the camera arrangement 1 The automatic warm air heat-insulation system 12 of internal temperature, the LED 13 positioned at the upper control cabinet bottom.
The control device 2 includes being used for the processor that the photo of the camera arrangement 1 shooting is analyzed and transmitted 21 and the ventilation unit 22 positioned at the upper control cabinet both sides.
The lower control cabinet bottom is provided with osculum.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.

Claims (1)

1. one kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, including upper control cabinet, lower control cabinet and positioned at upper control cabinet and lower control cabinet Between light source mechanism(3), it is characterised in that:Upper control cabinet includes being used for taking pictures by film recording insect numbers and species Device(1)With for the camera arrangement(1)The control device that the photo of shooting is analyzed and transmitted(2);Lower control cabinet Including for the light source mechanism(3)The trap setting for attracting the insect to come to be caught(4)Institute is handled with for collecting State trap setting(4)The retracting device of the insect captured(5), the light source mechanism(3)Including the light more for attracting insect Compose trap lamp(31), positioned at the multispectral trap lamp(31)The baffle plate of top(32), positioned at the multispectral trap lamp(31) With the baffle plate(32)Both sides be used for fix the multispectral trap lamp(31)With the baffle plate(32)Sliding bar(33), institute State multispectral trap lamp(31)Emission wavelength between 380-780 nanometers, the trap setting(4)Including for clinging insect Mythimna separata paper(41), for transmitting the mythimna separata paper(41)Transmission mechanism(42)And for fixing the mythimna separata paper(41)、 It is easy to the mythimna separata paper(41)The activity pallet of mythimna separata(43), the mythimna separata paper(41)Including mythimna separata hard copy body(411)And use In being covered in the mythimna separata hard copy body(411)On overlay film(412), the transmission mechanism(42)Including for fixing the mythimna separata Paper(41)Mythimna separata paper fixing roller(421), positioned at the mythimna separata paper fixing roller(421)Side is used to reclaim the overlay film(412)'s Overlay film recycling roll(422), for reclaiming the used mythimna separata hard copy body(411)Mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll(423) And for the mythimna separata hard copy body(411)Tensed and there is the left balance take-up roll of guide effect(424), right balance Take-up roll(425), the retracting device(5)Including for removing the mythimna separata hard copy body(411)The clamp of the insect of upper adhesion (51), for reclaiming store the mythimna separata hard copy body(411)The collection box of the insect of upper adhesion(52)And positioned at the clamp (51)With the collection box(52)Between be used for transport by the clamp(51)The recovery slideway of the insect of removal(53), the bat According to device(1)Including the camera for recording insect numbers and species(11), for controlling the camera arrangement(1)Internal temperature Automatic warm air heat-insulation system(12), LED positioned at the upper control cabinet bottom(13), control device(2)Including for pair The camera arrangement(1)The processor that the photo of shooting is analyzed and transmitted(21)And positioned at the upper control cabinet both sides Ventilation unit(22), the lower control cabinet bottom is provided with osculum.
CN201510301147.9A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment Active CN104872094B (en)

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CN104872094B true CN104872094B (en) 2018-03-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201700921D0 (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-03-08 Killgerm Group Ltd Insect trap and method
CN108207847B (en) * 2018-01-16 2022-02-01 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 Insect recovery plant
CN109644962B (en) * 2018-12-06 2021-12-10 鸿运汽车有限公司 Insect-attack-prevention control system for transport vehicle and control method thereof
CN112525233A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-19 湖南省创卫生物防治有限责任公司 Fly density detection device and system applying same

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WO1995011589A1 (en) * 1993-10-29 1995-05-04 Kitterman Roger L Apparatus and method for trapping insects
WO2000013997A1 (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Japan Tobacco Inc. Adhesive tape piece sticking device
CN201690930U (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-01-05 杨莹 Mosquito lamp
CN202195360U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-04-18 苏州晶雷光电照明科技有限公司 LED projecting lamp additionally equipped with electronic mosquito killing lamp
CN203934545U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-11-12 浙江拜肯生物科技有限公司 Utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique
CN203952208U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-26 葛海光 A kind of insect trap
CN204014837U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of worm monitoring system of automatic replacing insect-sticking plate
CN204670197U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-30 张国山 A kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995011589A1 (en) * 1993-10-29 1995-05-04 Kitterman Roger L Apparatus and method for trapping insects
WO2000013997A1 (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Japan Tobacco Inc. Adhesive tape piece sticking device
CN201690930U (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-01-05 杨莹 Mosquito lamp
CN202195360U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-04-18 苏州晶雷光电照明科技有限公司 LED projecting lamp additionally equipped with electronic mosquito killing lamp
CN203934545U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-11-12 浙江拜肯生物科技有限公司 Utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique
CN203952208U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-26 葛海光 A kind of insect trap
CN204014837U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of worm monitoring system of automatic replacing insect-sticking plate
CN204670197U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-30 张国山 A kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment

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