CN104823950A - Insect collecting device for automatic insect situation detecting and reporting device - Google Patents

Insect collecting device for automatic insect situation detecting and reporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104823950A
CN104823950A CN201510301696.6A CN201510301696A CN104823950A CN 104823950 A CN104823950 A CN 104823950A CN 201510301696 A CN201510301696 A CN 201510301696A CN 104823950 A CN104823950 A CN 104823950A
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insect
slurcam
slideway
baffle plate
information equipment
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CN201510301696.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104823950B (en
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张国山
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Abstract

The invention discloses an insect collecting device for an automatic insect situation detecting and reporting device. The insect collecting device for the automatic insect situation detecting and reporting device comprises a machine frame and insect sticking paper, wherein a baffle used for removing insects adhering to the insect sticking paper, a recovery box used for collecting and storing the insects removed by the baffle and an insect collecting slideway which is located between the baffle and the recovery box and is used for conveying the insects removed by the baffle are arranged on the machine frame. The insect collecting device for the automatic insect situation detecting and reporting device is simple in structure and convenient to install, the insects needing to be removed are removed by means of the adjustable baffle structure and are automatically collected into the recovery box, in this way, storage is convenient, and normal work of the automatic insect situation detecting and reporting device is not affected.

Description

A kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural detecting and reporting pest information technical field, particularly a kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment.
Background technology
Detecting and reporting pest information has great significance for agricultural production, and detecting and reporting pest information equipment is the instrument carrying out the most often using in insect survey statistic processes, be widely used in agricultural, forestry, customs, gardening, universities and colleges etc. and observe and predict field, can meet that detecting and reporting pest information is visual, networking, modernization, automatically working needs.At present, existing device for detecting and reporting pest information is comparatively simple and crude, when device for detecting and reporting pest information have collected the insect of some, needs staff go to take out gathering unit and clear up the insect of receiving in gathering unit, carries out collection work again after emptying gathering unit.Do like this and both wasted manpower and materials, again reduce the efficiency of collecting insect pest situation.And in the automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment now designed, mythimna separata paper is driven by roller, the object of automatically collecting insect can be played, but because insect volume varies, after mythimna separata paper being reclaimed by roller, if insect volume too conference makes the roller diameter after recovery too large, automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment is caused to run to have some setbacks and even likely can not run well.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, its structure is simple, easy for installation, Main Function is larger for head in the insect of collecting, automatically be separated in collection box, be convenient to store and do not affect automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment normally work.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, comprise frame, mythimna separata paper, described frame is provided with the baffle plate for removing insect that described mythimna separata paper adheres, for reclaim and store the insect that described baffle plate is rejected collection box and between described baffle plate and described collection box for transporting the recovery slideway of the insect of being rejected by described baffle plate.
Preferred as technique scheme, the both sides of described baffle plate are provided with for coordinating with described frame the installing hole installed, and the quantity of side installing hole is 1-5.
After described baffle plate processes like this, when baffle plate is arranged in described frame, baffle plate and frame form one and allow by mouth, distance between every two adjacent installing holes is 0.5cm, by using different installing holes, the height of baffle plate can regulate, and allows also just can be regulated by the size of mouth, baffle plate has screening function, can reject than allowing by the large insect of mouth size.
Preferred as technique scheme, described recovery slideway becomes 30 °-60 ° with horizontal plane.
Described recovery installation of slide track becomes to become 30 °-60 ° with horizontal plane, and be convenient to fall the insect of reclaiming on slideway and enter collection box, described recovery slideway is a smooth inclined-plane.Get off because insect is disallowable from mythimna separata paper, likely insect is with toughness with it, if angle setting is too little, acceleration can be caused inadequate, may rest on and reclaim on slideway; If it is too large that angle is arranged, gliding speed is too fast, likely can fly out and reclaim slideway, drop on outside collection box.
Preferred as technique scheme, described collection box is a semi-enclosed space, offers the opening entered for insect at the top of described collection box.
Put under in collection box when reclaiming the insect on slideway along recovery slideway, now, insect does not likely have death, also can climb out of from collection box or fly out, as fruit insect leaves collection box, fly on other parts wanted most, the operation of a machine can be affected, therefore hemi-closure space is arranged to by collection box, only leave an opening at top, setting is exactly the generation in order to avoid this situation like this.
Preferred as technique scheme, also comprises the pushing mechanism for removing residual insect on described recovery slideway.
Get off because insect is disallowable from mythimna separata paper, likely insect is with toughness with it, likely can be bonded at when causing insect on recovery slideway reclaims on slideway, if not in time these are bonded at the insect of reclaiming on slideway to clean out, the normal operation of reclaiming slideway will be affected, cause insect finally can not fall in collection box, therefore devise this pushing mechanism to remove the insect that on described recovery slideway, adhesion is residual.
Preferred as technique scheme, described pushing mechanism comprise fixed support, for remain in reclaim the insect on slideway and remove slurcam, for drive described slurcam to move back and forth cylinder, for the connecting rod that described slurcam and described cylinder are coupled together, the guide post being arranged on the fairlead on described connecting rod and coordinating with described fairlead.Fixed support is located in frame, and fixed support is provided with cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is connected to connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is provided with slurcam, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with fairlead, and fairlead suit on the guide bar.
Preferred as technique scheme, described cylinder, described guide post become same angle with described recovery slideway with horizontal plane.Adopt such setting, the track run to make slurcam and recovery slideway keeping parallelism; When slurcam is when pushing insect, not allowing slurcam be subject to from reclaiming the resistance of slideway as far as possible, doing the fluency and stationarity that had both maintained slurcam motion like this, additionally reducing the phase mutual friction between slurcam and recovery slideway, decrease the loss of part.
Preferred as technique scheme, slurcam comprises slurcam body and is arranged on the shovel board of described slurcam body bottom portion.The object of such setting ensures that slurcam not only has the effect pushing insect, and has the effect of scalping and being bonded at and reclaiming insect on slideway.Be exactly serve such one to scalp the effect being bonded at and reclaiming insect on slideway in the shovel board of slurcam body bottom portion, the Material selec-tion soft materials of shovel board, as materials such as rubber, shovel board selects such material, be of value to the frictional force reducing and reclaim between slideway, and rubbing the sound sent when both contact can be relatively lighter, and Long-Time Service can reduce the loss of part.
In sum, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Structure of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, just the insect of required rejecting is removed, be automatically separated in collection box with adjustable baffle arrangement, is convenient to store and do not affect automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment normally work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one, see accompanying drawing 1, a kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, comprise frame 1, mythimna separata paper, described frame 1 is provided with the baffle plate 2 for removing insect that described mythimna separata paper adheres, for reclaim and store the insect that described baffle plate 2 is rejected collection box 4 and between described baffle plate 2 and described collection box 4 for transporting the recovery slideway 3 of the insect of being rejected by described baffle plate 2.
The both sides of described baffle plate 2 are provided with for coordinating with described frame 1 installing hole 21 installed, and the quantity of side installing hole 21 is 1-5, and the distance between every two adjacent installing holes 21 is 0.5cm; After described baffle plate 2 processes like this, when baffle plate 2 is arranged in described frame 1, baffle plate 2 and frame 1 form one and allow by mouth, by using different installing holes 21, the height of baffle plate 2 can regulate, allow also just can be regulated by the size of mouth, baffle plate 2 has screening function, can reject than allowing by the large insect of mouth size.
Described recovery slideway 3 becomes 30 °-60 ° with horizontal plane.Described recovery slideway 3 is arranged to become 30 °-60 ° with horizontal plane, and be convenient to fall the insect of reclaiming on slideway 3 and enter collection box 4, described recovery slideway 3 is smooth inclined-planes.Get off because insect is disallowable from mythimna separata paper, likely insect is with toughness with it, if angle setting is too little, acceleration can be caused inadequate, may rest on and reclaim on slideway 3; If it is too large that angle is arranged, gliding speed is too fast, likely can fly out and reclaim slideway 3, drop on outside collection box 4.
Described collection box 4 is semi-enclosed spaces, offers at the top of described collection box 4 opening entered for insect.Put under in collection box 4 when reclaiming the insect on slideway 3 along recovery slideway 3, now, insect does not likely have death, also can climb out of from collection box 4 or fly out, as fruit insect leaves collection box 4, fly on other parts wanted most, the operation of a machine can be affected, therefore hemi-closure space is arranged to by collection box 4, only leave an opening at top, setting is exactly the generation in order to avoid this situation like this.
Embodiment two, see accompanying drawing 2, a kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, comprise frame 1, mythimna separata paper, described frame 1 is provided with the baffle plate 2 for removing insect that described mythimna separata paper adheres, for reclaim and store the insect that described baffle plate 2 is rejected collection box 4 and between described baffle plate 2 and described collection box 4 for transporting the recovery slideway 3 of the insect of being rejected by described baffle plate 2, also comprise the pushing mechanism 5 for removing residual insect on described recovery slideway 3.Get off because insect is disallowable from mythimna separata paper, likely insect is with toughness with it, likely can be bonded at when causing insect on recovery slideway 3 reclaims on slideway 3, if not in time these are bonded at the insect of reclaiming on slideway 3 to clean out, the normal operation of reclaiming slideway 3 will be affected, cause insect finally can not fall in collection box 4, therefore devise this pushing mechanism 5 to remove the insect that on described recovery slideway 3, adhesion is residual.Described pushing mechanism 5 comprise fixed support 51, for remain in slurcam 52 that the insect of reclaiming on slideway 3 removes, for drive described slurcam 52 to move back and forth cylinder 53, for the connecting rod 54 that described slurcam 52 and described cylinder 53 are coupled together, the guide post 56 being arranged on the fairlead 55 on described connecting rod 54 and coordinating with described fairlead 55.
The both sides of described baffle plate 2 are provided with for coordinating with described frame 1 installing hole 21 installed, and the quantity of side installing hole 21 is 1-5, and the distance between every two adjacent installing holes 21 is 0.5cm; After described baffle plate 2 processes like this, when baffle plate 2 is arranged in described frame 1, baffle plate 2 and frame 1 form one and allow by mouth, by using different installing holes 21, the height of baffle plate 2 can regulate, allow also just can be regulated by the size of mouth, baffle plate 2 has screening function, can reject than allowing by the large insect of mouth size.
Described recovery slideway 3 becomes 30 °-60 ° with horizontal plane.Described recovery slideway 3 is arranged to become 30 °-60 ° with horizontal plane, and be convenient to fall the insect of reclaiming on slideway 3 and enter collection box 4, described recovery slideway 3 is smooth inclined-planes.Get off because insect is disallowable from mythimna separata paper, likely insect is with toughness with it, if angle setting is too little, acceleration can be caused inadequate, may rest on and reclaim on slideway 3; If it is too large that angle is arranged, gliding speed is too fast, likely can fly out and reclaim slideway 3, drop on outside collection box 4.
Described collection box 4 is semi-enclosed spaces, offers at the top of described collection box 4 opening entered for insect.Put under in collection box 4 when reclaiming the insect on slideway 3 along recovery slideway 3, now, insect does not likely have death, also can climb out of from collection box 4 or fly out, as fruit insect leaves collection box 4, fly on other parts wanted most, the operation of a machine can be affected, therefore hemi-closure space is arranged to by collection box 4, only leave an opening at top, setting is exactly the generation in order to avoid this situation like this.
Described cylinder 53, described guide post 56 become same angle with described recovery slideway 3 with horizontal plane.Adopt such setting, the track run to make slurcam 52 and recovery slideway 3 keeping parallelism; When slurcam 52 is when pushing insect, do not allow slurcam be subject to from reclaiming the resistance of slideway 3 as far as possible, do the fluency and stationarity that had both maintained slurcam 52 motion like this, the phase mutual friction additionally reducing slurcam 52 and reclaim between slideway 3, decreases the loss of part.
Slurcam 52 comprises slurcam body 521 and is arranged on the shovel board 522 bottom described slurcam body 521.The object of such setting ensures that slurcam 52 not only has the effect pushing insect, and has the effect of scalping and being bonded at and reclaiming insect on slideway 3.Shovel board 522 bottom slurcam body 521 is exactly serve such one to scalp the effect being bonded at and reclaiming insect on slideway 3, the Material selec-tion soft materials of shovel board 522, as materials such as rubber, shovel board 522 selects such material, be of value to the frictional force reducing and reclaim between slideway 3, and rubbing the sound sent when both contact can be relatively lighter, and Long-Time Service can reduce the loss of part.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this specification, as long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the insect retracting device of an automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, comprise frame (1), mythimna separata paper, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with the baffle plate (2) for removing insect that described mythimna separata paper adheres, for reclaiming and storing the collection box (4) of the insect that described baffle plate (2) is rejected and be positioned at the recovery slideway (3) of the insect of being rejected by described baffle plate (2) for transport between described baffle plate (2) and described collection box (4).
2. the insect retracting device of a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described baffle plate (2) are provided with for coordinating the installing hole (21) installed with described frame (1), the quantity of side installing hole (21) is 1-5.
3. the insect retracting device of a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described recovery slideway (3) becomes 30 °-60 ° with horizontal plane.
4. the insect retracting device of a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described collection box (4) is a semi-enclosed space, offers at the top of described collection box (4) opening entered for insect.
5. the insect retracting device of a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the pushing mechanism (5) for removing the upper residual insect of described recovery slideway (3).
6. the insect retracting device of a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described pushing mechanism (5) comprises fixed support (51), for the slurcam (52) removed the insect remained in recovery slideway (3), the cylinder (53) moved back and forth for driving described slurcam (52), for the connecting rod (54) that described slurcam (52) and described cylinder (53) are coupled together, the guide post (56) being arranged on the fairlead (55) on described connecting rod (54) and coordinating with described fairlead (55).
7. the insect retracting device of a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described cylinder (53), described guide post (56) become same angle with described recovery slideway (3) with horizontal plane.
8. the insect retracting device of a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 6, is characterized in that: slurcam (52) comprises slurcam body (521) and is arranged on the shovel board (522) of described slurcam body (521) bottom.
CN201510301696.6A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 A kind of insect retracting device for automating detecting and reporting pest information equipment Active CN104823950B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108112563A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-05 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 A kind of crop pests collect device
CN108207847A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 A kind of insect reclaimer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2258599A (en) * 1991-08-08 1993-02-17 Alan Roy Davies Adhesive traps for pests.
US5829187A (en) * 1996-03-04 1998-11-03 Seaforth Industries, Llc Delivery system
CN1843108A (en) * 2006-04-20 2006-10-11 郑永利 Insect trapper
WO2012054397A1 (en) * 2010-10-17 2012-04-26 Purdue Research Foundation Automatic monitoring of insect populations
CN203403191U (en) * 2013-07-27 2014-01-22 陕西华燕航空仪表有限公司 Paper tube conveying device of spinning machine
CN203818305U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-10 黑龙江省经济管理干部学院 Concrete construction tool
CN204014837U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of worm monitoring system of automatic replacing insect-sticking plate
CN104229351A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-24 李梦雯 Solar garbage collection tank with insect trap function
CN204682281U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-07 张国山 A kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2258599A (en) * 1991-08-08 1993-02-17 Alan Roy Davies Adhesive traps for pests.
US5829187A (en) * 1996-03-04 1998-11-03 Seaforth Industries, Llc Delivery system
CN1843108A (en) * 2006-04-20 2006-10-11 郑永利 Insect trapper
WO2012054397A1 (en) * 2010-10-17 2012-04-26 Purdue Research Foundation Automatic monitoring of insect populations
CN203403191U (en) * 2013-07-27 2014-01-22 陕西华燕航空仪表有限公司 Paper tube conveying device of spinning machine
CN203818305U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-10 黑龙江省经济管理干部学院 Concrete construction tool
CN204014837U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of worm monitoring system of automatic replacing insect-sticking plate
CN104229351A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-24 李梦雯 Solar garbage collection tank with insect trap function
CN204682281U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-07 张国山 A kind of insect retracting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108112563A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-05 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 A kind of crop pests collect device
CN108207847A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 A kind of insect reclaimer
CN108207847B (en) * 2018-01-16 2022-02-01 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 Insect recovery plant

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