CN212014175U - Insect pest situation forecasting device - Google Patents
Insect pest situation forecasting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212014175U CN212014175U CN202020496822.4U CN202020496822U CN212014175U CN 212014175 U CN212014175 U CN 212014175U CN 202020496822 U CN202020496822 U CN 202020496822U CN 212014175 U CN212014175 U CN 212014175U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- channel
- insect receiving
- conveyor belt
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an insect pest situation forecast equipment, equipment includes: the insect catching device comprises an insect catching piece, an insect attracting device, an insect killing device, a processing device, a cleaning device and a core controller. The utility model discloses the efficiency of insect pest situation forecast can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pest situation is surveyd and reported, specifically a pest situation is surveyed and reported equipment.
Background
At present, in agriculture or forestry, particularly on forestry mountains, insect disasters are mostly discovered during manual patrol or forestry pest general survey, so that the insect disasters can be developed in a large area, the loss is high, and a large amount of manpower is consumed. The existing devices only record the number of insects captured and record, and do not know what pests are.
Disclosure of Invention
To the technical problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides an insect pest situation forecast equipment to improve the efficiency of insect pest situation forecast.
The utility model provides a pair of insect pest situation forecast equipment, equipment includes:
the upper end and the lower end of the insect receiving piece are provided with openings;
the insect attracting device is arranged at the upper end of the insect receiving piece;
the insect killing device is arranged at the lower end of the insect receiving piece; the insect killing device comprises an insect receiving channel and a heating channel arranged below the insect receiving channel; the upper end of the insect receiving channel is rotatably connected with the lower end of the insect receiving piece, and a push rod motor is arranged at one side end of the insect receiving channel; an infrared sensor is arranged on the insect receiving channel;
the processing device comprises a conveyor belt arranged below the insect killing device and a photographing device arranged above the conveyor belt;
the cleaning device comprises a rainwater channel and a cleaning water tank, wherein the rainwater channel is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the insect receiving channel, and the cleaning water tank is arranged below the conveyor belt; one end of the cleaning water tank is connected with the rainwater channel, the other end of the cleaning water tank is connected with the overflow pipeline, and a cleaning spray head is arranged at the top of the cleaning water tank; the insect receiving channel can rotate to the upper end of the rainwater channel from the upper part of the heating channel by taking the central line of the lower port of the insect receiving piece as a rotating shaft;
and the core controller is connected with the insect condition forecasting management platform and is used for controlling the insect trapping device, the insect killing device, the processing device and the cleaning device.
Preferably, the insect-catching member is an insect-catching funnel.
Preferably, the insect attracting device comprises an insect attracting lamp group arranged above the center of the insect receiving piece, and a plurality of transparent baffles which are arranged on the periphery of the insect attracting lamp group and take the insect attracting lamp group as a central axis.
Preferably, the heating channel is a microwave heating channel.
Preferably, the photographing device comprises an internal camera and a light supplement lamp.
Preferably, the tail end of the conveyor belt is provided with an electric brush.
Preferably, a leaf shielding cover is arranged above the insect receiving piece and outside the insect attracting device. Preferably, the leaf shelter is connected with the lifting motor through a cable.
Preferably, the core controller comprises a core control panel, a touch screen, an acousto-optic alarm lamp, a motor drive, a power module, a network module and a GPRS module, wherein the power module, the network module and the GPRS module are integrated on the core control panel, and the network module and the GPRS module are connected with the insect pest situation forecasting management platform. The core controller is powered by a solar panel or AC 220V.
Preferably, the equipment further comprises a wind speed and direction sensor, a photosensitive sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a raindrop sensor and an external camera which are all connected with the core controller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses the labour of agriculture and forestry protection personnel has been liberated. According to the traditional mode, the mode that agriculture and forestry protectors count one by one to traps in fields and forests is quite backward. The manual monitoring in the traditional mode has the disadvantages of large workload, incomplete and effective data recording, time and labor waste, potential safety hazards and insanitation. With the improvement of population quality in China, people who can be used as the handicap are difficult to find, work cannot be distributed, and insect situation monitoring failure is delayed. The utility model discloses an advanced automatic collection statistical data, forecast data, the automation and the informationization of data are realized to the data transmission, can liberate agriculture and forestry protector's labour greatly, have alleviateed their working strength, have reduced the work degree of difficulty. Meanwhile, the obtained data is real and effective and is not influenced by external factors.
(2) The utility model provides high agriculture and forestry's scientific and technological content. The digital agriculture with high technology content can promote the application of high and new technologies such as electronic technology, computer technology, communication technology and the like in agriculture and forestry, so that the agriculture and forestry are informationized, automated and efficient. The utility model discloses modern electronic technology, computer technology, communication technology, network technology that have high-new have, impel agroforestry scientific and technological innovation, the development of science and technology promotion agroforestry. The method not only responds to the national call, but also conforms to the development trend of high and new technologies in the twenty-first century, and conforms to the trend of the times.
(3) The utility model discloses be favorable to agriculture and forestry enterprise's daily management and decision-making. The utility model discloses go up to pest situation forecast management platform with the picture regular packing of gathering, carry out data analysis by relevant personnel. The data obtained by analysis can be sent to the agriculture and forestry guards in the form of mobile short messages, so that the daily management and maintenance of agriculture and forestry are facilitated. Because the data analysis system is simple and clear and easy to operate, the method is more beneficial to the high-level agriculture and forestry enterprises to make accurate decision judgment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the leaf shield according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial view of an embodiment of the present invention in a rainy day.
Fig. 5 is a control logic diagram of the core controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 100, an insect receiving funnel; 200. an insect attracting device; 201. a trap lamp group; 202. a transparent baffle; 203. a blocking cover; 300. an insecticidal device; 301. an insect receiving channel; 302. a microwave heating channel; 303. a push rod motor; 304. a fixed point; 400. a processing device; 401. a conveyor belt; 402. a conveyor belt motor; 403 internal camera; 404. a light supplement lamp; 405. an electric brush; 500. a cleaning device; 501. a rain water channel; 502. cleaning the water tank; 503. an overflow pipe; 504. cleaning the spray head; 600. a leaf shield cover; 601. a cable; 602. a lifting motor; 700. a functional sensor; 800. an external camera.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
Fig. 1-5 illustrate an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the apparatus of the present embodiment includes an insect receiving funnel 100, an insect attracting device 200, an insect killing device 300, a processing device 400, a cleaning device 500, and a core controller.
The insect trapping device 200 is arranged at the upper end of the insect receiving funnel 100 and used for trapping flying insects, and comprises an insect trapping lamp set 201 arranged above the center of the insect receiving funnel 100, the insect trapping lamp set 201 comprises light tubes with different sizes and wavelengths and is used for trapping different insects, three transparent baffles 202 taking the insect trapping lamp set 201 as a central shaft are arranged at the periphery of the insect trapping lamp set 201, the bottom ends of the transparent baffles 202 are fixed at the upper end of the insect receiving funnel 100, blocking covers 203 are arranged at the upper ends of the transparent baffles 202, and the insect trapping lamp set 201 is fixed on the blocking covers 203.
The insect killing device 300 is arranged at the lower end of the insect receiving funnel 100 and comprises an insect receiving channel 301 and a microwave heating channel 302 arranged below the insect receiving channel 301; the upper end of the insect receiving channel 301 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the insect receiving funnel 100, and a push rod motor 303 is arranged at one side end of the insect receiving channel 301; and an infrared sensor connected with the core controller is arranged on the insect receiving channel 301 and used for detecting whether an object falls down.
The processing device 400 comprises a conveyor belt 401 arranged below the insect killing device 300, the conveyor belt 401 is driven by a conveyor belt motor 402, a photographing device is arranged above the conveyor belt 401 of the conveyor belt motor 402, and the photographing device comprises an internal camera 403 and a light supplement lamp 404 arranged on the internal camera 403.
The cleaning device 500 comprises a rainwater channel 501 arranged at the lower end of the other side of the insect receiving channel 301 opposite to the push rod motor 303 and a cleaning water tank 502 arranged below the conveyor belt 401; one end of the cleaning water tank 502 is connected with the rainwater passage 501, the other end is connected with the overflow pipe 503, the top of the cleaning water tank 502 is provided with a cleaning spray nozzle 504, and the water spraying direction of the cleaning spray nozzle 504 faces the conveyor belt 401. The insect receiving passage 301 can be rotated from above the microwave heating passage 302 to the upper end of the rain water passage 501 with the horizontal center line of the lower port of the insect receiving funnel 100 as the rotation axis.
The core controller includes core control panel, touch-sensitive screen, audible and visual alarm lamp, motor drive, and integrates power module, 4G network module, the GPRS module on the core control panel, 4G network module and GPRS module are connected with pest situation forecast management platform, the core controller is used for controlling trapping worm device 200, insecticidal device 300, processing apparatus 400 and belt cleaning device 500. The touch screen is mainly used for setting equipment parameters and monitoring equipment; the acousto-optic alarm lamp is used for preventing the illegal invasion of a person and turning on equipment.
Further, the tail end of the conveyor belt 401 is provided with an electric brush 405, and the electric brush is controlled by a core controller to sweep the winged insects photographed on the conveyor belt 401 out of the equipment, so that the conveyor belt 401 can be cleaned by the cleaning nozzle 504 more conveniently.
Further, a leaf shielding cover 600 is arranged above the insect receiving funnel 100 and outside the insect attracting device 200, the leaf shielding cover 600 is connected with the lifting motor 602 through a cable 601, the lifting motor 602 is controlled to wind and release the cable 601 through the core controller, the leaf shielding cover 600 is put down and lifted, and the function of preventing sundries such as leaves and branches from falling into the device is achieved.
Further, a functional sensor 700 and an external camera 800 connected with the core controller are mounted at the top of the shield cover 203, and the functional sensor 700 comprises a wind speed and direction sensor, a photosensitive sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and a raindrop sensor; the functional sensor 700 measures the local illuminance, temperature and humidity and whether the local area is rainy, and the core controller collects data and uploads the data to the insect pest situation forecasting management platform through 4G; the external camera 800 collects video signals through the control panel, the pest situation is reported and managed on the platform through 4G, the external pest situation can be checked, and when someone invades the device illegally, the external camera 800 can shoot and obtain evidence.
The implementation method of the embodiment is as follows:
when the weather is sunny, the specific implementation method of the implementation is as follows:
s1, the device works according to the operation parameters sent by the insect condition forecasting management platform, and when the operation time, weather and other conditions meet the parameters, the insect condition forecasting management platform sends an instruction to the core controller to control the on and off of the trap lamp set 201 and the lamps corresponding to different wavelengths to be on, so as to lure different flying insects to the trap lamp set 201;
s2, enabling the flying insects to collide with the transparent baffle 202, fall into the insect receiving hopper 100 and then fall into the insect receiving channel 301 to the microwave heating channel 302, enabling the infrared sensor on the insect receiving channel 301 to detect that an object falls off, sending a signal to the core controller, starting the microwave generator, baking the flying insects passing through the microwave heating channel 302 to be dead, enabling the dead flying insects to fall onto the conveyor belt 401, turning off the microwave generator, and stopping heating of the microwave heating channel 302;
s3, when the infrared sensors count a certain number, sending a signal to the core controller, starting a conveyor belt motor 402, conveying the dead flying insects to the lower part of the photographing device by a conveyor belt 401, stopping the conveyor belt motor 402 from running, starting a light supplement lamp 404 to light and an internal camera 403 to photograph, starting the conveyor belt motor 402 to rotate after photographing is finished, sweeping the dead flying insects out of the device by the conveyor belt 401 through a started electric brush 405, starting a cleaning sprayer 504 to clean the conveyor belt 401 after the conveyor belt 401 passes through the upper part of a cleaning water tank 502, preventing the conveyor belt 401 from being contaminated by insect juice and the like, stopping the conveyor belt motor 402 from running, and waiting for the next photographing process;
s4, the core controller collects the pictures of the internal camera 403, the shot pictures are uploaded to the pest situation forecasting management platform through 4G, the pest situation forecasting management platform automatically identifies the names and the number of the flying insects according to the flying insects on the pictures, and the number of each type of flying insects in each day, each month and each year can be counted. In addition, the photos are stored for a long time, and a basis is provided for technical personnel to review and review.
When the rain is in the rainy day, the specific implementation method of the rain-proof rain-: the insect situation forecasting management platform issues an instruction to the core controller, the push rod motor 303 is started to act, the insect receiving channel 301 rotates by taking a horizontal line where the fixed point 304 is located as a rotating shaft, the lower end opening of the insect receiving channel 301 rotates to the upper end of the rainwater channel 501 from the upper side of the microwave heating channel 302, rainwater flows into the cleaning water tank 502 along the insect receiving funnel 100, the insect receiving channel 301 and the rainwater channel 501, water is stored for the cleaning conveyor belt 401, and if the cleaning water tank 502 is full, the rainwater can flow out of the outside of the device through the overflow pipeline 503. When the next sunny day is carried out, the push rod motor 303 is started to pull back the lower port of the insect receiving channel 301 to the position above the microwave heating channel 302.
The advantages of this embodiment are: the method takes pictures of the captured winged insects, transmits the captured pictures back to the insect condition monitoring and reporting management platform through 4G signals, identifies and distinguishes the winged insects on the pictures, automatically counts the names and the number of the captured winged insects, and provides insect condition information data for technicians; the embodiment positions each device through GPRS, provides insect situation area analysis and device anti-theft function; the present embodiment also has functions of measuring local weather data and the like.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures made by the contents of the specification and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all the same principle is within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An insect situation forecasting apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the upper end and the lower end of the insect receiving piece are provided with openings;
the insect attracting device is arranged at the upper end of the insect receiving piece;
the insect killing device is arranged at the lower end of the insect receiving piece; the insect killing device comprises an insect receiving channel and a heating channel arranged below the insect receiving channel; the upper end of the insect receiving channel is rotatably connected with the lower end of the insect receiving piece, and a push rod motor is arranged at one side end of the insect receiving channel; an infrared sensor is arranged on the insect receiving channel;
the processing device comprises a conveyor belt arranged below the insect killing device and a photographing device arranged above the conveyor belt;
the cleaning device comprises a rainwater channel and a cleaning water tank, wherein the rainwater channel is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the insect receiving channel, and the cleaning water tank is arranged below the conveyor belt; one end of the cleaning water tank is connected with the rainwater channel, the other end of the cleaning water tank is connected with the overflow pipeline, and a cleaning spray head is arranged at the top of the cleaning water tank; the insect receiving channel can rotate to the upper end of the rainwater channel from the upper part of the heating channel by taking the central line of the lower port of the insect receiving piece as a rotating shaft;
and the core controller is connected with the insect condition forecasting management platform and is used for controlling the insect trapping device, the insect killing device, the processing device and the cleaning device.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the insect receiving member is an insect receiving funnel.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the insect attracting means comprises an insect attracting lamp group disposed above the center of the insect receiving member, and a plurality of transparent baffles disposed at the periphery of the insect attracting lamp group with the insect attracting lamp group as a central axis.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating channel is a microwave heating channel.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the photographing device comprises an internal camera and a fill light.
6. Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the trailing end of the conveyor belt is provided with an electrically driven brush.
7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a leaf-covering cover is provided above the insect-catching member and outside the insect-attracting means.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said leaf shield is connected to a lift motor by a cable, said lift motor being connected to said core controller.
9. The device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the core controller comprises a core control board, a touch screen, an acousto-optic alarm lamp, a motor drive, a power module, a network module and a GPRS module which are integrated on the core control board, and the network module and the GPRS module are connected with the insect pest situation forecasting management platform.
10. The apparatus of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a wind speed and direction sensor, a light sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a raindrop sensor, and an external camera, all connected to the core controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020496822.4U CN212014175U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Insect pest situation forecasting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020496822.4U CN212014175U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Insect pest situation forecasting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212014175U true CN212014175U (en) | 2020-11-27 |
Family
ID=73490982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020496822.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212014175U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Insect pest situation forecasting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212014175U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111328781A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-26 | 三江学院 | Insect pest situation forecasting device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-08 CN CN202020496822.4U patent/CN212014175U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111328781A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-26 | 三江学院 | Insect pest situation forecasting device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205910576U (en) | Remote monitoring platform sewage treatment supervisory systems | |
| CN103798205B (en) | A kind of 3G Real-Time Monitoring catches and kills the beacon of diseases and pests of agronomic crop | |
| CN203290099U (en) | Insect monitoring management system | |
| CN207054577U (en) | Long-range insect pest situation analysis monitoring equipment | |
| CN205390083U (en) | Intelligence plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and early warning system | |
| CN107333731A (en) | A kind of measuring and reporting system and its method filtered based on polypide with borer population and category identification | |
| CN108732175A (en) | Long-range insect identification based on machine vision and counting device | |
| CN205813350U (en) | A kind of Phototactic insects self-checking device | |
| CN105868824A (en) | Intelligent identification data statistics system and insect attack monitoring device provided with same | |
| CN107711756A (en) | Crop pests intelligence measuring and reporting system based on Internet of Things | |
| CN212014175U (en) | Insect pest situation forecasting device | |
| CN112344138A (en) | Artificial intelligence type monitoring device | |
| CN115299420B (en) | Insect pest situation measuring and reporting lamp | |
| CN110663657A (en) | Crop pest intelligent monitoring and early warning system based on Internet of things | |
| CN108353866A (en) | Diseases and pests of agronomic crop monitoring arrangement and its control method | |
| CN111328781A (en) | Insect pest situation forecasting device | |
| CN206078727U (en) | Crops pest intelligence system of observinging and predicting based on thing networking | |
| CN215188964U (en) | Remote insect condition forecasting device | |
| CN207531731U (en) | Crop pests intelligence measuring and reporting system based on Internet of Things | |
| CN212279561U (en) | Solar insect killing device for insect pest situation measurement and control | |
| CN211353632U (en) | Automatic small insect image acquisition and recognition counting device | |
| CN205624011U (en) | Pest trap counting assembly | |
| CN115443960A (en) | Method and device based on live insect photographing identification | |
| CN213908084U (en) | Full-automatic remote monitoring instrument for aedes eggs | |
| CN217958425U (en) | Flight insect identification and counting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201127 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |