CN104860434A - Seven modularized water purification engineering modules capable of realizing flexibly assembling - Google Patents
Seven modularized water purification engineering modules capable of realizing flexibly assembling Download PDFInfo
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- CN104860434A CN104860434A CN201410061876.7A CN201410061876A CN104860434A CN 104860434 A CN104860434 A CN 104860434A CN 201410061876 A CN201410061876 A CN 201410061876A CN 104860434 A CN104860434 A CN 104860434A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 218
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
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- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
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- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses seven modularized water purification engineering modules capable of realizing flexibly assembling, including a number 1 barrel (1), a number 2 void column (2), a number 3 circular sieve plate (3), a number 4 pretreatment cylinder (4), a number 5 original water tank (5), a number 6 cover (6), and a number 7 sieve plate pillar (7); the (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) six modules can be assembled so as to form an integrated water purification station main structure (OKOK); the (1), and (6) two modules, the (1), (2), (4), (5), and (6) six modules, and the (1), (7), (3), (6) four modules can be assembled respectively so as to form a water tank assembly main structure (OK1), a pretreatment tank assembly main structure (OK2), and a coal bed tank assembly main structure (OK3) which are used for a multi-body water purification station respectively; the main structures are all capable of realizing alteration according to changes in functions, and meeting changes with constancy in structure, so that in a manner of teach a man to fish, the seven modularized water purification engineering modules are capable of helping departments to obtain clear water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water treatment field, for problem be: how to produce several unitization module, selectively their piles being got up, is exactly the main framework at an integrated purifying station, or the main framework of certain assembly in a diversity water treatment station.
background technology
The emergency water supply of cities and towns healthy water, rural safe drinking-water, burst natural disaster is the < people's livelihood is upper, harnesses the river as wanting the large problem of three faced by >; < will abide by heavy science, scrupulous decision-making, well construction, allows common people drink clean sweet water > as early as possible.The theory and practice innovation that innovation team of the present invention amasss more than 20 year, grasp the technological innovation of " increase income develop simultaneously with throttling " firmly, combine with the mechanism innovation of " teaching how to fish ", this could allow common people drink as early as possible " guiding principle " of clean sweet water > by <!
Route is life; In the face of reasons such as industrialization pollution, chlorination, conduit deteriorates, cause the reality that tap water suffers organism, heavy metal, chlorine residue is polluted that in family, water tap flows out, innovation team of the present invention is thought: the Correct Technique route solving cities and towns healthy water problem is:
" grab two (water conservation and terminal process); in the middle of band (optimization of waterworks common process and the transformation of water transfer pipe network); with tap water, the homogeneity that tap water, domestic water carry out is supplied water; change tap water into and only supply domestic water, tap water is combined to the supplying water in different qualities that tap water carries out secondary treatment acquisition by household water filter ".
In the state such as Europe, the United States, Japan and Korea S., the household water filter supplied drinking water, its popularity rate is up to 70% to 90%; This is true, profoundly reflects the science of above-mentioned technological line.
In China, household water filter why popularity rate just about 2% its reason, in its patent ZL201320075397.1 obtained, there is detailed description in innovation team of the present invention.
Grab two (water conservation and terminal process), just as " timely ", Suo Qiguo is " too impatient to wait " then; In the middle of band (optimization of waterworks common process and the transformation of water transfer pipe network), just as " making something perfect even more perfect ", Suo Qiguo can " do what one is capable of "; Meet national conditions completely.
Water conservation effects a permanent cure, and is the emphasis in emphasis!
Terminal process is treated both principal and secondary aspect of disease, and is the difficult point in difficult point!
For cracking for this most difficult key of terminal process: the product taking on terminal process is divided into two large classes, and one is the household water filter for each family provides safety and Health to drink water; Two is the water treatment stations for each unit provides safety and Health to drink water.
For household water filter, the evil of the organism that the tap water that innovation team of the present invention flows out for water tap in family contains, heavy metal, chlorine residue, the feature of 10 people and injection moulding manufacturing process is no more than in conjunction with general family, invent utility model patent ZL201320075397.1, application number is the patent of invention of 201310052269.X, passes through first trial; The product developed, " ozone sterilization type household water filter " oneself have successfully completed on the spot, practical, actual measurement experiment; " teaching how to fish "! Allow the common people of people, particularly shanty town, under the innovation mechanism of " practice is inspection truth criterion ", oneself solve the dream of the water oneself drinking clean sweetness, can horse back accomplished.
The present invention be then for: be that each unit builds water treatment station, and in conjunction with the manufacturing technical feature of rotational moulding part, stainless steel part, the new technological innovation carried out.
For the water treatment station of unit: comprised underground water, surface water and tap water by the former water of water treatment station process.Trace element in former water and mineral substance are precious, and organism, heavy metal and chlorine are misfortunes.Remove the misfortune in former water, the treasured stayed in former water, the drinking-water producing safety and Health is the purpose of water treatment station engineering of water treatment.From technological layer, now
Use reverse osmosis membrane not as using nanofiltration membrane!
Because when using reverse osmosis membrane, no matter the material in its water is misfortune is precious, completely " clear off ", and nanofiltration membrane can " go misfortune to stay treasured ".
But use nanofiltration membrane to be nothing like and use activated carbon capillary to filter!
Because when using nanofiltration membrane, three, four bowls of water just go out Waterlilyleaf Goldenray, a large amount of waste water resources; And its not dechlorination, be also afraid of chlorine; Water funk unlimpid again, stifled is fast; Thus cause the high of manufacturing cost, running cost and after cost, manufacture great obstacle to the universal of nanofiltration membrane; And the fatal short slab of reverse osmosis membrane and nanofiltration membrane, the huge advantage place of but activated carbon capillary filtration exactly.As can be seen here, activated carbon capillary filtration is the optimal selection of water treatment station engineering of water treatment " except misfortune stays treasured ".
The L M L that innovation team of the present invention creates is theoretical, i.e. the mathematical model of guide product exploitation is: the prerequisite giving full play to activated carbon capillary filtration " except misfortune stays treasured " effect is that amounts of activated carbon is sufficient, water technology is complete; Sufficient condition is slow filter, charcoal bed does not harden.
The national machinery industry technological standard giving full play to activated carbon capillary filtration " except misfortune stays treasured " effect is: JB/T2032-1999; The present invention follows this technological standard.
The not number of commensurability, from tens people to people up to ten thousand, to the demand of drinking-water, very different; So, for adapting to the difference needs of not commensurability, being filtered into the water treatment station of core processing technique with activated carbon capillary, small-sized integral structure should be had; Useful external pipe is by different module adjoins large-scale diversity structure together again.
" teaching how to fish "! If several unitization module can be produced, as required their codes are got up, the main framework at an integrated purifying station can be built; Again can according to the needs building diversity water treatment station, pile goes out the words of main framework of required water tank, pretreatment box, these assemblies of filter bed case, will constituent parts, particularly difficult small business, nursing house, rural primary and secondary school ... have the ability by the strength of oneself, allow our unit personnel drink up the hope of sweet water as early as possible, come true.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, produces several unitization module exactly, as required their codes is got up, can build the main framework at an integrated purifying station; Again can according to the needs building diversity water treatment station, pile goes out the main framework of required water tank, pretreatment box, these assemblies of filter bed case, meets different needs when building diversity water treatment station.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following technique measures, as shown in Figure 1;
Can 7 unitization water purification project modules of assembly flexibly comprise:
No. 1 bucket (1) No. 2 void column (2) 3 ring shape sieve plate (3)
No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4) No. 5 raw water boxs (5) No. 6 top covers (6)
No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7);
The bottom of described No. 1 bucket (1) is provided with indent platform (11), locating dowel (12), locating slot (13), water hole, top (14), water hole, bottom (15);
The bottom of described No. 2 void columns (2) is provided with evagination barrel mast (21), water conservancy diversion sieve aperture (22);
The plate face of described 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) is provided with densely covered water distribution sieve aperture (31);
The bottom of described No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4) is provided with groove post (41), discharge orifice (42);
Described No. 5 raw water boxs (5) are about one penetrating structure, top is provided with location groove (51), it is lower is former pond (52), former pond has ladder platform (53), its underpart is current by pass (54), and the end face of location groove (51) has positioning convex column (511);
The lower end of described No. 6 item lids (6) is provided with locating groove along (61);
Described No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7) are by table top (71), and important actor (72) forms, and table top and important actor have been covered with water hole (73).
Above-mentioned 7 unitization water purification project modules, perfection can realize object of the present invention, as:
1. by No. 1 bucket (1), No. 2 void columns (2), 3 ring shape sieve plate (3), No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), No. 5 raw water boxs (5) and No. 6 these 6 modules of item lid (6), just the main framework (OKOK) at integrated purifying station can be formed, as shown in Figure 2; It is characterized in that:
The evagination barrel mast (21) of described No. 2 void columns, is mounted on the outside of the locating dowel (12) of No. 1 bucket;
Described 3 ring shape sieve plate (3), is placed on the support that built by the indent platform (11) of No. 1 bucket and the evagination barrel mast (21) of No. 2 void columns;
Described No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4) are positioned at No. 2 void columns, and the groove post (41) of its lower end is placed in the locating slot (13) of No. 1 bucket;
The positioned edge groove (51) of described No. 5 raw water boxs (5), be placed on the top of No. 1 bucket (1), meanwhile, the top of No. 2 void columns (2) and the top of No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), also support the ladder of ladder platform (53), form the gesture of " tripodia top is stood ";
The locating groove of described No. 6 top covers, along (61), is placed in the positioning convex column (511) of No. 5 raw water box end faces.
2., by No. 1 bucket (1) and No. 6 these two modules of top cover (6), just can form the cistern assembly main framework (OK1) of diversity water treatment station, as shown in Figure 3; It is characterized in that:
The locating groove of described No. 6 top covers, along (61), inserts the top of No. 1 bucket (1).
3. with No. 1 bucket (1), No. 2 void columns (2), No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), No. 5 raw water boxs (5) and No. 6 top covers (6), these 5 modules just can form the pretreatment box module body framework (OK2) of diversity water treatment station; It is characterized in that:
The evagination barrel mast (21) of described No. 2 void columns, is mounted on the outside of the locating dowel (12) of No. 1 bucket;
The locating slot (13) of No. 1 bucket put into by the groove post (41) of described No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders;
The positioned edge groove (51) of described No. 5 raw water boxs is put on the top of No. 1 bucket, and meanwhile, the ladder platform (53) of No. 5 raw water boxs drops on the top of No. 2 void columns and No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders automatically, forms the gesture of " tripodia top is stood ";
The locating groove of described No. 6 item lids, along (61), is placed in the positioning convex column (511) of No. 5 raw water box end faces.
4. with No. 1 bucket (1), No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7), 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) and No. 6 these 4 modules of top cover (6), just can form charcoal bed box assembly main framework (OK3) of diversity water treatment station; It is characterized in that:
The important actor (72) of described No. 7 sieve plate important actors, is mounted on the outside of No. 1 bucket locating dowel (12), and now, the table top (71) of No. 7 sieve plate important actors and the indent platform (11) of No. 1 bucket are on same horizontal plane;
Described 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) is inserted with in No. 1 bucket (1), simultaneously, 3 ring shape sieve plate (3), drops on the indent platform (11) of No. 1 bucket and the table top (71) of No. 7 sieve plate important actors automatically;
The locating groove of described No. 6 top covers, along (61), is mounted in the positioning convex column (511) of No. 5 raw water box end faces.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 can 7 unitization water purification project modular structure schematic diagram of assembly flexibly;
Accompanying drawing 2 integrated purifying station main framework (OKOK) schematic diagram;
Cistern assembly main framework (OK1) schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 3 diversity water treatment station;
Pretreatment box module body framework (OK2) schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 4 diversity water treatment station;
Charcoal bed box assembly main framework (OK3) schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 5 diversity water treatment station;
Accompanying drawing 6 integrated purifying station schematic diagram;
Cistern assembly (A) schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 7 diversity water treatment station;
Pretreatment box assembly (B) schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 8 diversity water treatment station;
Charcoal bed box assembly (C) schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 9 diversity water treatment station;
Accompanying drawing 10 ozone and activated carbon advanced treatment diversity water treatment station schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
No. 1 bucket (1) indent platform (11) locating dowel (12)
Locating slot (13) water hole, top (14) water hole, bottom (15);
No. 2 void columns (2) evagination barrel mast (21) water conservancy diversion sieve aperture (22);
3 ring shape sieve plate (3) water distribution sieve aperture (31);
No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4) groove post (41) discharge orifice (42);
No. 5 raw water boxs (5) groove (51) former pond, location (52)
Ladder platform (53) current by pass (54) positioning convex column (511);
No. 6 top cover (6) locating grooves are along (61);
No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7) table top (71) important actor (72) water hole (73);
One-level pre-treatment filtrate (M1) secondary pre-treatment filtrate (M2)
Gac (MM) optimizing water quality filtrate (MM1);
Clear water faucet (S1) recoil tap (S2) float switch (S3) ozonizer (03);
Water tank main framework (OK1) pre-treatment main framework (OK2) charcoal bed box main body framework (OK3);
Cistern assembly (A) pre-processing assembly (B) charcoal bed box assembly (C);
Standard pipe web member 1 (L1) standard pipe web member 2 (L2)
Standard pipe web member 3 (L3) standard pipe web member 4 (L4)
Standard external pipe 1 (Z1) standard external pipe 2 (Z2).
Embodiment
Complete, be filtered into core processing with activated carbon capillary water treatment main process comprises:
1. to remove the pre-treatment that turbidity is main purpose;
2. with the activated carbon capillary filter kernel process that " remove the evil and stay treasured " is main purpose;
3. with the showdown process that further optimizing water quality clarity and disinfection are main purpose.
Complete, be filtered into core processing with activated carbon capillary water treatment main body hardware comprises:
1. with the raw water box providing former water to be main purpose continually;
2. with the filtrate case filling pre-treatment, core processing, optimization process filtrate are main purpose;
3. the clear water tanks that the water purification produced with storage is main purpose.
Described water treatment main body hardware, all has the function embedding various additional device.
Below by embodiment, set forth the present invention how by the main framework (OKOK) at integrated purifying station, with the cistern assembly main framework (OK1) in diversity water treatment station, pretreatment box module body framework (OK2), charcoal bed box assembly main framework (OK3), water treatment main process three ring of integrated purifying station and diversity water treatment station is made to staple together respectively, water treatment main body hardware three case (district) one integrated mass, realizes " teaching how to fish " in this field.
embodiment 1
For small-sized integrated structure water treatment station:
Integrated purifying station main framework (OKOK) shown in (accompanying drawing 2), for the particular case of not commensurability, can construct different integrated purifying stations.
Integrated purifying station shown in (accompanying drawing 6), only one wherein, it only by described integrated purifying station main framework (OKOK), need carry out assembly by following content:
1. by No. 1 bucket (1), No. 2 void columns (2), in the space that 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) is formed jointly, be packed into the appropriate filtrate gac (MM) as core processing and optimizing water quality filtrate (MM1) successively;
2. in No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), be packed into appropriate one-level pre-treatment filtrate (M1);
3. be embedded in float switch (S3) and ozonizer (03) at No. 6 top cover (6) top boards; The ball float of float switch (S3) and the cloth balloon of ozonizer (03) fall all naturally among the former pond (52) of raw water box;
4. on the water hole, top (14) of No. 1 bucket, access clear water faucet (S1), water hole, top (15) upper access recoil tap (S2).
So, the associated component in (accompanying drawing 6) is bought, each unit at a glance all " can fill, can with, can repair " " fool " water treatment station just can build up smoothly.
Its water treatment technological process is:
Former water (tap water)---raw water box storage---the omnidistance fungi-proofing sterilization of ozone pre-oxidation---
One-level pre-treatment filtrate (M1) turbidity removal---sieve plate (3) water distribution uniformity---
Gac (MM) millipore filtration " except misfortune stays treasured "---
Optimizing water quality filtrate (MM1) turbidity removal---
Water purification is stored in clean water area (filtrate (MM1) top), and meanwhile water purification is oxygen enrichment by ozone.
In the design of water treatment station, the technological standard that the present invention performs is the machinery industry standard JB/T2032-1999 that country formulates; JB/T2032-1999 specifies:
The velocity of flow of former water in active-carbon bed: V<10 rice/time, and
The flowing time of former water in active-carbon bed: T>6 minute
Follow this technological standard, the present invention designs by following principle:
W/S<10 rice/time (16.66 centimeters/minute) and
H/ (W/S) >6 minute
In formula: the max water yield (note: obtain by simulation test) of W---clear water faucet
S---sieve plate area
The total height of H---carbon leaching material.
embodiment 2
Build the water treatment station of large-scale diversity structure, proceed in two phases:
The first step: according to the design of diversity structure water treatment station, the cistern assembly main framework (OK1) in diversity water treatment station, pretreatment box module body framework (OK2), charcoal bed box assembly main framework (OK3), combine the cistern assembly (A) that available external Standard fittings links up respectively, pretreatment box assembly (B), charcoal bed box assembly (C).
Second step: according to the design of diversity structure water treatment station, with standard external pipe cistern assembly (A), pretreatment box assembly (B), charcoal bed box assembly (C) connects into an entirety.
Domestic facts have proved in decades: ozone biological activated carbon depth-averaged model technique is a kind of advanced practical technology; (accompanying drawing 10) is a design adopting the diversity water treatment station of ozone biological activated carbon depth-averaged model technique; Below as example in detail, the specific practice of above-mentioned two steps is described in detail.
The first step: according to design relevant module body framework, combine corresponding assembly
1., the pretreatment box module body framework (OK2) of (accompanying drawing 4), combine the pretreatment box assembly (B) shown in (accompanying drawing 8); Method is:
A. in (accompanying drawing 4), to the water hole, bottom (15) of No. 1 bucket, recoil tap (S2) is loaded onto;
B. in (accompanying drawing 4), by No. 1 bucket (1), in No. 2 common spaces formed of void column (2), appropriate secondary pre-treatment filtrate (M2) is packed into;
C., in (accompanying drawing 4), to the water hole, top (14) of No. 1 bucket, standard pipe web member 1 (L1) is loaded onto;
D. in (accompanying drawing 4), to No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), appropriate one-level pre-treatment filtrate (M1) is packed into;
E., in (accompanying drawing 4), float switch (S3) and ozonizer (03) is embedded at No. 6 top cover (6) top boards; The ball float of float switch (S3) and the cloth balloon of ozonizer (03) fall all naturally among the former pond (52) of raw water box.
2., charcoal bed box assembly main framework (OK3) of (accompanying drawing 5), combine the charcoal bed box assembly (C) shown in (accompanying drawing 9); Method is:
A., in (accompanying drawing 5), to the water hole, bottom (15) of No. 1 bucket, standard pipe web member 3 (L3) is loaded onto;
B. in (accompanying drawing 5), by No. 1 bucket (1), No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7), in the space that 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) is formed jointly, are packed into the appropriate filtrate as core processing
Gac (MM);
C., in (accompanying drawing 5), to the water hole, top (14) of No. 1 bucket, standard pipe web member 2 (L2) is loaded onto.
D., in (accompanying drawing 5), ozonizer (03) is embedded at No. 6 top cover (6) item plates; The cloth balloon of ozonizer (03) falls the top of gac (MM) filtrate naturally.
3., the cistern assembly main framework (OK1) of (accompanying drawing 3), combine the cistern assembly (A) shown in (accompanying drawing 7); Method is:
A. the water hole, top (14) described in the cistern assembly main framework (OK1) of (accompanying drawing 3) is connected with clear water faucet (S1);
B. the water hole, bottom (15) described in the cistern assembly main framework (OK1) of (accompanying drawing 3), be fitted together with standard pipe web member 4 (L4).
Cistern assembly (A) is used to storage water purification in (accompanying drawing 10), so be also referred to as clear water tanks.
So far, the first step work just all completes.
Second step: according to described design, links together each assembly with external pipe
1., with standard external pipe 1 (Z1), the standard pipe web member 1 (L1) of handle component (B) and the standard pipe web member 2 (L2) of assembly (C), link together;
2., with standard external pipe 2 (Z2), the standard pipe web member 3 (L3) of handle component (C) and the standard pipe web member 4 (L4) of assembly (A), link together;
So far, shown in (accompanying drawing 10), adopt the diversity water treatment station of ozone biological activated carbon depth-averaged model technique just all to build up.
From law of connected vessels, (B), (C), top water-level when (A) is in static state, for float switch (S3) close water inlet time, the top water-level of former water in (B); When clear water faucet (S1) exports water purification, just the waterhead between (B), (C), (A) is caused, so just automatically start to carry out new one to take turns water treatment, until during top water-level when (B), (C), (A) come back to static state; Its water treatment technological process automatically carried out is: former water (tap water)---stores in raw water box---ozone pre-oxidation fungi-proofing sterilization---
The turbidity removal process carried out in one-level pre-treatment filtrate (M1)---
The anaerobe film carried out in secondary pre-treatment filtrate (M2) and turbidity removal process---
The auxiliary treatment of what ozone secondary oxidation carried out go organism and heavy metal---
Aerobic biologic membrane and activated carbon capillary filtration treatment is carried out in gac (MM)---
Water purification is stored in clear water tanks, and meanwhile water purification is by oxygen enrichment on ozone sterilization.
According to national machinery industry technological standard JB/T2032-1999, the feature of this novel process of combined with ozone biological activated carbon, adopts at present the standard performed by waterworks of this technique to be: the velocity of flow of the former water after ozone oxidation in active-carbon bed: V<10 rice/time and former water after the ozone oxidation flowing time in active-carbon bed: T>12 minute.
Follow this technological standard, the present invention designs by following principle:
W/S<10 rice/time and
H/ (W/S) >12 minute.
In formula: the max water yield of W---clear water faucet (note: these data can simulated experiment record)
S ... sieve plate area
The total height of H mono-carbon leaching material.
Example as can be seen from the diversity water treatment station of above-mentioned employing ozone biological activated carbon depth-averaged model technique:
Cistern assembly main framework (OK1), pretreatment box module body framework (OK2), charcoal bed box assembly main framework (OK3) these " three-major-items ", can make the pre-treatment of diversity water treatment station water technology, core processing, showdown process three ring staple together; And these " three-major-items " functionally, can " cope with shifting events by changing "; From structure, can " cope with shifting events by sticking to a fundamental principle "; So these " three-major-items " can meet the needs of various large purification engineering.
Such as water tank, structure, water tank is exactly an empty container; Functionally, when being used for filling processed former water, be exactly individual raw water box; When being used for filling the water purification handled well, it is exactly individual clear water tanks; When carrying out coagulation, flocculation, precipitation process to the former water filled inside raw water box, raw water box just becomes a coagulation case; When carrying out ozone and UV treatment to the former water filled inside raw water box, raw water box just becomes a photochemical oxidation device, and so on.
Equally, pretreatment box and charcoal bed case are also containers, compared with the container of this sky of water tank, its difference is: in pretreatment box and these two containers of charcoal bed case, there is the device carrying different filtrate, and this bogey, can structurally ensure perfect play fill the water treatment efficiency of filtrate, again can the organically auxiliary process of additional ozone, ultraviolet, microbial film and so on and float switch, pipe fitting, the first-class additional device of the fire hose; As can be seen here, pretreatment box is the same with water tank with charcoal bed case, also has functionally " coping with shifting events by changing "; The characteristic that structure " is coped with shifting events by sticking to a fundamental principle ".
< China Economic Weekly > (second phase in 2013) reports in literary composition being entitled as " running water safety ": there is more than 4000 waterworks in the whole nation, and more than 400,000,000, city resident above county level supplies more than 6,000 ten thousand tons of tap water every day; Because water source is polluted, the water technology of the waterworks in the whole nation more than 80%, should upgrade to ozone biological activated carbon advanced treatment, just can reach 106 the national safe drinking water indexs enforced due on July 1st, 2012; , up to the present, the whole nation only in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, the ground such as Hangzhou part water factory, adopt this advanced treatment process, less than sum 2%! Its difficulty is big as can be seen here.
Had the present invention, this huge people's livelihood difficult problem is just readily solved; Example as can be seen from the diversity water treatment station of described employing ozone biological activated carbon depth-averaged model technique:
Constituent parts have more than is needed how much, just can the PE bucket manufactured with rotational molding technique, 7 the unitization water purification project modules getting final product flexible assembly buy, mix all commercially available filtrate, electricity piece, pipe fitting in this locality, control oneself and shine figure heap pile code, just can build up a constituent parts all " can fill, can with, can repair " " fool " water treatment station, and adopt be advanced, meet JB/T2032-1999 technological standard, ozone biological activated carbon depth-averaged model technique; " main road is to letter "! The perfect target realizing " teaching how to fish ", now just so simple.
In addition, innovation team of the present invention, for the high fluorine poison water caused because of Geological Reasons, in addition remote, people rare without electricity, filtrate technology can only be adopted except the pastoral area feature of fluorine, in conjunction with rotational moulding manufacturing technology, invented patent of invention ZL20091000917.0; " the farming and pastoral area Domestic fluoride-removed water purifier " developed with it oneself is successfully applied to Pastoral Areas in Inner Mongolia.
So far, the experience and tempering of two more than ten years, combine in the technological innovation of " increase income develop simultaneously with throttling " and the mechanism innovation of " teaching how to fish ", under allowing common people drink the guide of the water " guiding principle " of clean sweetness, innovation team of the present invention, to drink water these two fields at cities and towns healthy water and rural safe, successfully crack the guardian technique difficult problem of their Correct Technique routes separately, for the < people's livelihood is upper, harness the river as wanting >, people are allowed to drink the water of safety and Health as early as possible, use up slightly thin power, innovation team of the present invention is willing to this to offer to motherland.
Claims (5)
1. can 7 unitization water purification project modules of assembly flexibly comprise: No. 1 bucket (1), No. 2 void columns (2), 3 ring shape sieve plate (3), No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), No. 5 raw water boxs (5), No. 6 top covers (6) and No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7);
The bottom of described No. 1 bucket (1) is provided with indent platform (11), locating dowel (12), locating slot (13), water hole, top (14), water hole, bottom (15);
The bottom of described No. 2 void columns (2) is provided with evagination barrel mast (21), water conservancy diversion sieve aperture (22);
The plate face of described 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) is provided with densely covered water distribution sieve aperture (31);
The bottom of described No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4) is provided with groove post (41), discharge orifice (42);
Described No. 5 raw water boxs (5) are about one penetrating structure, top is provided with location groove (51), it is lower is former pond (52), former pond has ladder platform (53), its underpart is current by pass (54), and the end face of location groove (51) has positioning convex column (511);
The lower end of described No. 6 top covers (6) is provided with locating groove along (61);
Described No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7) are by table top (71), and important actor (72) forms, and table top and important actor have been covered with water hole (73).
2. can 7 unitization water purification project modules of assembly flexibly described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: by No. 1 bucket (1), No. 2 void columns (2), 3 ring shape sieve plate (3), No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), No. 5 raw water boxs (5) and No. 6 these 6 modules of top cover (6), can the main framework (OKOK) of being integrally formed water treatment station; Specific features is now:
The evagination barrel mast (21) of described No. 2 void columns, is mounted on the outside of the locating dowel (12) of No. 1 bucket;
Described 3 ring shape sieve plate (3), is placed on the support that built by the indent platform (11) of No. 1 bucket and the evagination barrel mast (21) of No. 2 void columns;
Described No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4) are positioned at No. 2 void columns, and the groove post (41) of its lower end is placed in the locating slot (13) of No. 1 bucket;
The positioned edge groove (51) of described No. 5 raw water boxs (5), be placed on the top of No. 1 bucket (1), meanwhile, the top of No. 2 void columns (2) and the top of No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), also support the ladder of ladder platform (53), form the gesture of " tripodia top is stood ";
The locating groove of described No. 6 item lids, along (61), is placed in the positioning convex column (511) in No. 5 raw water box item faces.
3. can 7 unitization water purification project modules of assembly flexibly described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: by No. 1 bucket (1) and No. 6 these two modules of item lid (6), the cistern assembly main framework (OK1) of diversity water treatment station can be formed; Specific features is now:
The locating groove of described No. 6 top covers, along (61), inserts the top of No. 1 bucket (1).
4. can 7 unitization water purification project modules of assembly flexibly described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: with No. 1 bucket (1), No. 2 void columns (2), No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders (4), No. 5 raw water boxs (5) and No. 6 top covers (6), these 5 modules, can form the pretreatment box module body framework (OK2) of diversity water treatment station; Specific features is now:
The evagination barrel mast (21) of described No. 2 void columns, is mounted on the locating dowel (outside of 12 of No. 1 bucket;
The locating slot (13) of No. 1 bucket put into by the groove post (41) of described No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders;
The positioned edge groove (51) of described No. 5 raw water boxs is put on the top of No. 1 bucket, and meanwhile, the ladder platform (53) of No. 5 raw water boxs drops on the top of No. 2 void columns and No. 4 pre-treatment cylinders automatically, forms the gesture of " tripodia top is stood ";
The locating groove of described No. 6 top covers, along (61), is placed in the positioning convex column (511) of No. 5 raw water box end faces.
5. can 7 unitization water purification project modules of assembly flexibly described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: with No. 1 bucket (1), No. 7 sieve plate important actors (7), 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) and No. 6 these 4 modules of top cover (6), can form charcoal bed box assembly main framework (OK3) of diversity water treatment station; Specific features is now:
The important actor (72) of described No. 7 sieve plate important actors, is mounted on the outside of No. 1 bucket locating dowel (12), and now, the table top (71) of No. 7 sieve plate important actors and the indent platform (11) of No. 1 bucket are on same horizontal plane;
Described 3 ring shape sieve plate (3) is inserted with in No. 1 bucket (1), simultaneously, 3 ring shape sieve plate (3), drops on the indent platform (11) of No. 1 bucket and the table top (71) of No. 7 sieve plate important actors automatically;
The locating groove of described No. 6 top covers, along (61), is mounted in the positioning convex column (511) of No. 5 raw water box end faces.
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