CN209161755U - A kind of modularization wet land system - Google Patents
A kind of modularization wet land system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209161755U CN209161755U CN201821572914.5U CN201821572914U CN209161755U CN 209161755 U CN209161755 U CN 209161755U CN 201821572914 U CN201821572914 U CN 201821572914U CN 209161755 U CN209161755 U CN 209161755U
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- unit
- filler
- wet land
- land system
- water
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Abstract
It include: primary filter unit, water dispensing unit and artificial wet land system the utility model discloses a kind of modularization wet land system, artificial wet land system includes filler unit and water plant unit, the downside of water plant unit is arranged in filler unit, the outlet of proof submersible sand discharging pump is connected on water plant unit or filler unit, filler unit includes dielectric layer, dielectric layer is made of the filler module of layering setting, and filler module is arranged on the support frame made of glass steel lattice；Filler module includes the cabinet type cabinet for having multi-layer drawers duct from top to bottom, and drawer is provided with " drawer " formula filler junior unit in duct；Combined type installation can be required according to Wetland Design and effluent quality, have structure simple, easy for installation, cost of investment is low, can large-scale industrial production.In wetland operational process, primary filter unit and filler unit can be dismantled at any time, replace, repair, and guarantee the long-acting stable operation of wet land system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-treatment technology field, in particular to a kind of novel modularized composable/detachable is imitative certainly
The modularization wet land system of right wetland variation.
Background technique
Artificial swamp is with sewage treatment, and beautification of landscape, improvement surrounding enviroment microecosystem effect are target, passes through people
Work simulates the imitative natural ecological treatment system of " natural wetland " building.It is mainly to utilize soil, matrix, plant, microorganism
Physics, chemistry, the triple synergistic effects of biology, carry out one kind of purification of water quality to eco-treatment technology.Due to its investment and operation
It is at low cost, easy to operate to manage, is effectively reliable, pollutional load be reduced while having both the advantages such as environmental benefit and ecological benefits, quilt
It is considered " natural filter device ", is widely used in basin and river and lake water quality improvement, concentration/distributing life in the countryside dirt in recent years
The fields such as water harnessing.But therefore a kind of mould is researched and developed there are still many difficulties in purification of water quality and sewage disposal process
Block wet land system is particularly significant.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind to improve build guality and efficiency, improve at sewage
Reason efficiency, the modularization wet land system for reducing energy consumption and being easy to follow-up management maintenance.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: modularization wet land system, comprising:
Primary filter unit comprising cabinet, cabinet top are provided with water inlet pipe, and sludge pipe, rear portion installation is arranged in bottom
Outlet pipe is provided with funneling filter in the middle part of cabinet；
Water dispensing unit comprising the import of proof submersible sand discharging pump, proof submersible sand discharging pump is connect with primary filter unit outlet pipe；
Artificial wet land system comprising filler unit and water plant unit, filler unit are arranged in water plant unit
Downside, the outlet of proof submersible sand discharging pump is connected on water plant unit or filler unit, and filler unit includes dielectric layer, medium
Layer is made of the filler module of layering setting, and filler module is arranged on the support frame made of glass steel lattice；Filler module
Including there is the cabinet type cabinet in multi-layer drawers duct from top to bottom, drawer is provided with " drawer " formula filler junior unit in duct, " takes out
Drawer " formula filler junior unit includes four walls and the box body that bottom surface surrounds, and filler is filled in " drawer " formula filler junior unit, top layer
Graveling layer；
It is provided on the downside of artificial wet land system and is connected to drainpipe.
Further, the cabinet of primary filter unit is modular organization, using glass reinforced plastic, cement testing blocks, PVC or packaging
Box material is made.
Further, the fixing card for dismantling " drawer " formula filler junior unit, " drawer " are provided on cabinet type box body wall
Formula filler junior unit is box body made of glass reinforced plastic.
Further, distribution main is provided in the outlet of proof submersible sand discharging pump, distribution main is by range pipe and manually
Wet land system connection.
Further, collection branch pipe and water header, collection branch pipe one end are set between artificial wet land system and drainpipe
It is arranged on artificial wet land system, one end of the other end and water header connects.
Further, proof submersible sand discharging pump is arranged in distribution well, and submersible sewage pump discharge is connect with distribution main, water distribution branch
Pipe is evenly arranged on artificial wet land system, and inlet and outlet are arranged in filler module, control is arranged in inlet and outlet
Valve.
Further, water plant unit includes emergent aquactic plant, floating plant and submerged plant.
What the utility model obtained by adopting the above technical scheme, which has the beneficial effect that, to install according to design requirement combined type,
Simple with structure, easy for installation, cost of investment is low, can large-scale industrial production.In wetland operational process, primary mistake
Filter unit, filler unit and water plant unit can be dismantled at any time, replace, repair, guarantee stable operation and the place of wet land system
Manage effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the process flow the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the process flow overlooking structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the filler module flat structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the filler module the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of " drawer " formula filler junior unit of the utility model.
In figure: 100- primary filter unit；200- water dispensing unit；300- filler unit；400- water plant unit；1- into
Water pipe；The funneling filter of 2-；3- dredging tube；4- outlet pipe；5- proof submersible sand discharging pump；6- water header；7- drainpipe；8- water distribution
General pipeline；9- range pipe；10- collection branch pipe；11- glass steel lattice；12- fixing card；13- " drawer " formula filler junior unit；14-
Soil layer；15- dielectric layer.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be further described, makes this reality of person of ordinary skill in the field's better implementation
With a kind of novel, modularization wet land system of the utility model embodiment, comprising: primary filter unit 100,200 and of water dispensing unit
Artificial wet land system, primary filter unit 100 include cabinet, and cabinet top is provided with water inlet pipe 1, bottom be arranged sludge pipe, after
Outlet pipe 4 is installed in portion, is provided with funneling filter 2 in the middle part of cabinet；Water dispensing unit 200 includes proof submersible sand discharging pump 5, diving row
The import of dirt pump 5 is connect with 100 outlet pipe 4 of primary filter unit；Artificial wet land system includes filler unit 300 and water plant
The downside of water plant unit 400 is arranged in unit 400, filler unit 300, and the outlet of proof submersible sand discharging pump 5 is connected to aquatic plant
On object unit 400, filler unit 300 includes dielectric layer, and dielectric layer is made of the filler module of layering setting, the setting of filler module
On the support frame made of glass steel lattice 11, the gap of glass steel lattice 11 is adjusted according to filler particle size；Filler mould
Block includes the cabinet type cabinet for having multi-layer drawers duct from top to bottom, and drawer is provided with " drawer " formula filler junior unit 13 in duct,
" drawer " formula filler junior unit 13 includes four walls and the box body that bottom surface surrounds, and filler is filled in " drawer " formula filler junior unit 13
Interior, top layer is laid with gravel layer 14；It is provided on the downside of artificial wet land system and is connected to drainpipe 7.
The cabinet of the utility model embodiment primary filter unit 100 is modular organization, using glass reinforced plastic, cement mould
Block, PVC or container material are made, and 100 interior design of primary filter unit is the funneling filter 2 of hourglass configuration, are conducive to
The removal of sandstone, floating material, solid matter in sewage etc..After the cabinet of modular organization, most of solid suspends sewage
Object concentration is trapped in cabinet, is discharged it eventually by sludge pipe, reduces solid suspension concentration to subsequent filler unit 300
Processing load, avoid the blocking of filler unit 300.
The fixation for dismantling " drawer " formula filler junior unit 13 is provided on the cabinet type box body wall of the utility model embodiment
Card 12, " drawer " formula filler junior unit 13 are box body made of glass reinforced plastic.Glass reinforced plastic is used between each layer in filler unit 300
For grid 11 as support, " drawer " formula filler junior unit 13 is detachable.The gap of glass steel lattice 11 is according to " drawer " formula filler
The adjustment of 13 filler particle size of junior unit；Filler is filled in " drawer " formula filler junior unit 13 and can take out, draws, replaces and clean.
When influent quality changes, needs replacing filler or when filler blocks, a certain layer can be extracted out, its " drawer " formula is filled out
Material junior unit 13 is replaced or is cleaned, and after reaching requirement, then the layer is put back in module.
The utility model embodiment filler according to influent quality feature (as containing heavy metal, fluoride, exposed property risk because
The polluters such as son) it is required with effluent quality, such as active carbon, active zeolite, flyash, furnace are optionally filled in filler
The fillers such as slag, volcanic rock, it is desirable that filler need to meet gradation requirement.For example, it is preferable to match the cinder and combination of zeolites base for 1:1
Matter forms heavy metal Cr element cleaning module；It is preferred that single cinder or zeolite matrix, form heavy metal Zn element and purify mould
Block；It is preferred that volcanic rock, zeolite, biological ceramic particle etc. be single or composite substrate, organic matter, nitrogen cleaning module are formed；It is preferred that high
Clinker, anthracite, steel slag etc. be single or composite substrate, forms P elements cleaning module.
Distribution main 8 is provided in the outlet of the utility model embodiment proof submersible sand discharging pump 5, distribution main 8 passes through water distribution
Branch pipe 9 is connect with artificial wet land system；Collection branch pipe 10 and water header 6, collection are set between artificial wet land system and drainpipe 7
10 one end of water branch pipe is arranged on artificial wet land system, and the other end is connect with one end of water header 6；Proof submersible sand discharging pump 5 is arranged
In distribution well, the outlet of proof submersible sand discharging pump 5 is connect with distribution main 8, and range pipe 9 is evenly arranged on artificial wet land system, filler
Inlet and outlet are set in module, control valve is set in inlet and outlet, each filler module is designed with water inlet
And water outlet can close corresponding inlet and outlet when needing replacing filler, carry out work using other filler modules
Make, after to be replaced, open inlet and outlet and work on.
The utility model embodiment water plant unit 400 includes emergent aquactic plant, floating plant and submerged plant.In order to tie up
The bio-diversity and efficient organic matter, N, P removal ability of wetland plant are held, collocation plantation emergent aquactic plant, is sunk at floatingleaved plant
Water plant, in order to be suitble to the growth of variety classes wetland plant, filler unit 300 should be according to requiring to be combined, and it is suitable to be formed
" mima type microrelief " of plant growth forms multiple " Tiny ecosystem " systems；" mima type microrelief " is filler unit 300 according to requiring to carry out group
It closes and is formed, essential its is the fluctuations topography in imitative nature.There is fluctuation characteristic based on " mima type microrelief " surface, it can be with
Filler unit 300 is designed to corresponding various shape, to meet the fluctuations of different " mima type microreliefs "；" mima type microrelief " is conducive to
Sewage drop water aeration oxygenation when flowing through filler unit 300 improves dissolved oxygen content in wet land system, promotes aerobic microbiological
Growth promotes organic matter and NH4+-N degradation efficiency in wet land system, meanwhile, then it is conducive to denitrogenation dephosphorizing in hypoxic/anaerobic environment；
And " mima type microrelief " is conducive to the growth of different water plants, enriches Aquatic Plant Diversity, realizes that ecological benefits, environmental benefit are same
When have both the effect of beautification of landscape.Such as the submerged plants such as preferred hydrilla verticillata, Haloragidaceae Myriophyllum spicatum, arrange in pairs or groups duckweed, brown alga, phoenix eyes
The floating plants such as lotus form heavy metal element water plant unit 400, and planting density is 100-200 plants/m2；It is preferred that rhizoma acori graminei,
The emergent aquactic plants such as rush, fringed iris form COD water plant unit 400, and planting density is 20-30 plants/m2；It is preferred that stone Chang
The emergent aquactic plants such as Pu, wild rice stem, reed, canna form nitrogen water plant unit 400, and planting density is 10-30 plants/m2；It is excellent
The emergent aquactic plants such as rush, Lythrum salicaria, arrowhead, yellow flag are selected to form phosphorus element water plant unit 400, planting density 10-30
Strain/m2；Selection one of which or several combinations plantation according to requirements.
The utility model embodiment sewage enters primary filter unit 100 from water inlet pipe 1, goes by funneling filter 2
Solid suspension concentration except fraction solids concentration of suspension, to reduce the blocking risk of subsequent filler unit 300, under retaining
It excludes and handles through dredging tube 3；Filtered sewage enters water dispensing unit 200 through outlet pipe 4, is promoted to through proof submersible sand discharging pump 5
Enter subsurface flow constructed wetland system.Sewage flow to a bottom through water plant unit 400 is longitudinal, and sewage passes through during longitudinally stream
Dielectric layer reaches purification purpose.Purified water body is collected through collector pipe, is discharged by drainpipe 7.Artificial wet land system is by multiple
Filler unit 300 and water plant unit 400 form by way of in parallel or series.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of modularization wet land system characterized by comprising
Primary filter unit comprising cabinet, cabinet top are provided with water inlet pipe, and sludge pipe, rear portion installation water outlet is arranged in bottom
It manages, is provided with funneling filter in the middle part of cabinet；
Water dispensing unit comprising the import of proof submersible sand discharging pump, proof submersible sand discharging pump is connect with primary filter unit outlet pipe；
Artificial wet land system comprising filler unit and water plant unit, filler unit are arranged under water plant unit
Side, the outlet of proof submersible sand discharging pump are connected on water plant unit or filler unit, and filler unit includes dielectric layer, dielectric layer by
The filler module composition of layering setting, filler module are arranged on the support frame made of glass steel lattice；Filler module includes
There is the cabinet type cabinet in multi-layer drawers duct from top to bottom, drawer is provided with " drawer " formula filler junior unit, " drawer " formula in duct
Filler junior unit includes four walls and the box body that bottom surface surrounds, and filler is filled in " drawer " formula filler junior unit, and top layer spreads gravel
Rock layers；
It is provided on the downside of artificial wet land system and is connected to drainpipe.
2. modularization wet land system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet of primary filter unit is modular
Structure is made of glass reinforced plastic, cement testing blocks, PVC or container material.
3. modularization wet land system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on cabinet type box body wall for dismantling
The fixing card of " drawer " formula filler junior unit, " drawer " formula filler junior unit are box body made of glass reinforced plastic.
4. modularization wet land system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with and match in the outlet of proof submersible sand discharging pump
Supply mains, distribution main are connect by range pipe with artificial wet land system.
5. modularization wet land system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set between artificial wet land system and drainpipe
Collection branch pipe and water header are set, collection branch pipe one end is arranged on artificial wet land system, one end of the other end and water header
Connection.
6. modularization wet land system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: proof submersible sand discharging pump is arranged in distribution well,
Submersible sewage pump discharge is connect with distribution main, and range pipe is evenly arranged on artificial wet land system, and water inlet is arranged in filler module
Mouthful and water outlet, control valve is set in inlet and outlet.
7. modularization wet land system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water plant unit include emergent aquactic plant,
Floating plant and submerged plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821572914.5U CN209161755U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of modularization wet land system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821572914.5U CN209161755U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of modularization wet land system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209161755U true CN209161755U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=67332160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821572914.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209161755U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of modularization wet land system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209161755U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114835258A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-02 | 无锡市新都环保科技有限公司 | Renewable uninterrupted artificial wetland system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201821572914.5U patent/CN209161755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114835258A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-02 | 无锡市新都环保科技有限公司 | Renewable uninterrupted artificial wetland system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Termination date: 20210926 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |