CN104859219A - Composite plate and production method thereof - Google Patents
Composite plate and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104859219A CN104859219A CN201510187282.5A CN201510187282A CN104859219A CN 104859219 A CN104859219 A CN 104859219A CN 201510187282 A CN201510187282 A CN 201510187282A CN 104859219 A CN104859219 A CN 104859219A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite plate and a production method thereof, and relates to the field of new materials. The composite plate production method comprises the following steps: (I) a first metal plate and a second metal plate with a first metal material are selected, wherein the first metal plate is used for preparing a cover plate and the second metal plate is used as a substrate; (II) the cover plate is prepared, wherein at least one layer of a second material is compounded on one side of the first metal plate, such that the cover plate is obtained; and (III) the cover plate and the substrate are prepared into the composite plate through explosive welding, wherein the first metal plate and the second metal plate are contact surfaces, such that metallurgical bonding is formed between the same type of metal during explosive welding. With the method, all metal composite materials with size specifications reaching the requirements of metallurgical bonding can be produced. The production process is simple; the product reaches metallurgical bonding; and production input is low. Also, the welding surfaces of the cover plate and the substrate are of a same type of metal, such that the plates have good compatibility during the explosive welding process, and a fully combined metallurgical bonding surface can be formed. The usage amount of the surface cover plate material can be minimized, such that material cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite material field, be specifically related to a kind of composite plate and production method thereof.
Background technology
In explosive welding composite material field, the table coating of composite generally adopts Rare Metals Materials or other high performance materials of high temperature resistant, strong alkali-acid resistance, the common metal material that substrate often adopts price lower.And in explosive welding production technology, cladding plate should not be too thin, easily cause if too thin that cladding plate punctures, interface does not combine or the defect such as edge tilting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite plate and production method thereof, filled up the market vacancy of thin coating thick substrate composite products, the composite plate of good explosive welding metallurgical binding can have been reached again simultaneously.
The present application content one: the production method providing a kind of composite plate, its technical scheme is: the production method of composite plate, comprise the following steps: I) select two metallic plate first metallic plates, second metallic plate of the first metal material, first metallic plate is for the preparation of cladding plate, and the second metallic plate is as substrate; II) prepare cladding plate, in the one side of the first metallic plate compound at least one deck second material make cladding plate; III) cladding plate and substrate explosive welding are formed composite plate, wherein the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate are contact surface, so that same metal forms metallurgical binding during explosive welding.
As preferred technical scheme, further feature of the present invention has, and described first metal material is selected from the one of stainless steel, carbon steel, copper, aluminium.
As preferred technical scheme, further feature of the present invention has, Step II) in adopt Rolling compund, spraying or composite electroplatedly form cladding plate.
As preferred technical scheme, further feature of the present invention has, and described second material is selected from the one of nickel, titanium, tantalum, niobium, zirconium, stainless steel, copper, aluminium or above-mentioned metal alloy, carbon fiber.
As preferred technical scheme, further feature of the present invention has, every below a layer thickness 2mm of described second material.
The present application content one: the technical scheme that this application provides a kind of composite plate, comprise: through substrate and the cladding plate of explosive welding compound, described substrate is the second metallic plate, it is characterized in that: described cladding plate comprises the first metallic plate being all the first metal material with substrate, the upper surface of described first metallic plate adopts Rolling compund, spraying or electro-plating method to be compounded with the second material; Described first metallic plate and the second metallic plate are by forming metallurgical binding after explosive welding compound.
As preferred technical scheme, further feature of the present invention has, and described first metal material is selected from the one of stainless steel, carbon steel, copper, aluminium.
As preferred technical scheme, further feature of the present invention has, and the second material is selected from the one of nickel, titanium, tantalum, niobium, zirconium, stainless steel, copper, aluminium or above-mentioned metal alloy, carbon fiber.
As preferred technical scheme, further feature of the present invention has, every below a layer thickness 2mm of described second material.
Adopt technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with existing known technology, there is following beneficial effect: the metallic composite reaching metal metallurgy smelting combination that all specifications can be produced, filled up the metallic composite blank that table coating thickness is less than 2mm.Production technology is simple, and product reaches metallurgical binding, and Productive statistics is few.In addition, because cladding plate and substrate solder side are all same metal, in explosive welding process, there is good compatibility can form well-bound metallurgical binding face.The consumption of the minimizing table clad material simultaneously can tried one's best, reduces material cost.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding content of the present invention further, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
A production method for composite plate, comprises the following steps: I) select two metallic plate first metallic plates, second metallic plate of the first metal material, wherein the first metal material is selected from the one of stainless steel, carbon steel, copper, aluminium.First metallic plate is for the preparation of cladding plate, and the second metallic plate is as substrate; II) cladding plate is prepared, by adopting Rolling compund, spraying or composite electroplatedly forming cladding plate in the one side of the first metallic plate.Compound at least one deck second material makes cladding plate; Second material is selected from the one of nickel, titanium, tantalum, niobium, zirconium, stainless steel, copper, aluminium or above-mentioned metal alloy, carbon fiber.Every below a layer thickness 2mm of second material.III) cladding plate and substrate explosive welding are formed composite plate, wherein the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate are contact surface, so that same metal forms metallurgical binding during explosive welding.Composite plate after compound carries out Tempering and Quenching and forming technology makes product.Wherein Tempering and Quenching adopts temperature to be 300 DEG C ~ 1000 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 10min ~ 4h, and forming technology comprises the operations such as polishing burr, smoothing, cutting.Be wherein that concrete first material selection, the second material selection and respective thickness specifically see the following form in specific embodiment 2 to 6:
The present application content one: the technical scheme that this application provides a kind of composite plate, comprise: through substrate and the cladding plate of explosive welding compound, described substrate is the second metallic plate, cladding plate comprises the first metallic plate being all the first metal material with substrate, and the upper surface of described first metallic plate adopts Rolling compund, spraying or electro-plating method to be compounded with the second material; Described first metallic plate and the second metallic plate are by forming metallurgical binding after explosive welding compound.First metal material is selected from the one of stainless steel, carbon steel, copper, aluminium.Second material is selected from the one of nickel, titanium, tantalum, niobium, zirconium, stainless steel, copper, aluminium or above-mentioned metal alloy, carbon fiber.Every below a layer thickness 2mm of second material.The visible embodiment 2 to 6 of composite plate parameter.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment disclose as above, so itself and be not used to limit the present invention.Persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on those as defined in claim.
Claims (9)
1. the production method of composite plate, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
I) select two metallic plate first metallic plates, second metallic plate of the first metal material, the first metallic plate is for the preparation of cladding plate, and the second metallic plate is as substrate;
II) prepare cladding plate, in the one side of the first metallic plate compound at least one deck second material make cladding plate;
III) cladding plate and substrate explosive welding are formed composite plate, wherein the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate are contact surface, so that same metal forms metallurgical binding during explosive welding.
2. the production method of composite plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first metal material is selected from the one of stainless steel, carbon steel, copper, aluminium.
3. the production method of composite plate according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: Step II) in adopt Rolling compund, spraying or composite electroplatedly form cladding plate.
4. composite plate method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described second material is selected from the one of nickel, titanium, tantalum, niobium, zirconium, stainless steel, copper, aluminium or above-mentioned metal alloy, carbon fiber.
5. composite plate method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: every below a layer thickness 2mm of described second material.
6. a composite plate, comprise: through substrate and the cladding plate of explosive welding compound, described substrate is the second metallic plate, it is characterized in that: described cladding plate comprises the first metallic plate being all the first metal material with substrate, the upper surface of described first metallic plate adopts Rolling compund, spraying or electro-plating method to be compounded with the second material; Described first metallic plate and the second metallic plate are by forming metallurgical binding after explosive welding compound.
7. composite plate according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described first metal material is selected from the one of stainless steel, carbon steel, copper, aluminium.
8. composite plate according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described second material is selected from the one of nickel, titanium, tantalum, niobium, zirconium, stainless steel, copper, aluminium or above-mentioned metal alloy, carbon fiber.
9. composite plate according to claim 8, is characterized in that: every below a layer thickness 2mm of described second material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510187282.5A CN104859219A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Composite plate and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510187282.5A CN104859219A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Composite plate and production method thereof |
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| CN104859219A true CN104859219A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| CN201510187282.5A Pending CN104859219A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Composite plate and production method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106364054A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏华力金属材料有限公司 | Metal composite plate |
| CN107511580A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2017-12-26 | 宝鸡市金海源钛标准件制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of titanium composite panel |
| RU2642240C1 (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-01-24 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method for production of coatings |
| CN109130219A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-04 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of composite joint technique of sheet metal and carbon fibre composite |
| CN110090860A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-06 | 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 | A kind of zirconium clad steel plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN111215855A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-02 | 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 | Titanium/nickel alloy part based on explosive welding and laser additive manufacturing and preparation method |
| RU2725501C1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method of producing heat-resistant coating on steel |
| RU2725503C1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method of producing heat-resistant coatings on steel |
| RU2725507C1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method of producing heat-resistant coating on steel |
-
2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201510187282.5A patent/CN104859219A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106364054A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏华力金属材料有限公司 | Metal composite plate |
| RU2642240C1 (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-01-24 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method for production of coatings |
| CN107511580A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2017-12-26 | 宝鸡市金海源钛标准件制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of titanium composite panel |
| CN109130219A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-04 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of composite joint technique of sheet metal and carbon fibre composite |
| CN109130219B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-10-01 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of composite joint technique of sheet metal and carbon fibre composite |
| CN110090860A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-06 | 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 | A kind of zirconium clad steel plate and preparation method thereof |
| RU2725501C1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method of producing heat-resistant coating on steel |
| RU2725503C1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method of producing heat-resistant coatings on steel |
| RU2725507C1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Method of producing heat-resistant coating on steel |
| CN111215855A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-02 | 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 | Titanium/nickel alloy part based on explosive welding and laser additive manufacturing and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |