CN104857836A - Flue gas desulfurization absorber interactive spray system - Google Patents

Flue gas desulfurization absorber interactive spray system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104857836A
CN104857836A CN201510240936.6A CN201510240936A CN104857836A CN 104857836 A CN104857836 A CN 104857836A CN 201510240936 A CN201510240936 A CN 201510240936A CN 104857836 A CN104857836 A CN 104857836A
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China
Prior art keywords
spray
pipes
absorption tower
female pipe
nozzle
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201510240936.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴国潮
朱松强
孟炜
胡达清
沈海涛
单新宇
陈文华
刘寒梅
葛春亮
钟莎
徐轶伦
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Zhejiang Tiandi Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Tiandi Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510240936.6A priority Critical patent/CN104857836A/en
Publication of CN104857836A publication Critical patent/CN104857836A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flue gas desulfurization absorber interactive spray system which is parallelly arranged in an absorber body in a layered manner. Each layer comprises a plurality of spray main pipes, spray nozzles, supporting steel beams and supports, the spray main pipes are sequentially parallelly arranged in opposite directions, the diameter of each spray main pipe is reduced link by link in a stepped manner from a near end to a far end, the inside of the pipes is uniform in flow speed, the spray nozzles are the same in flow, the spray main pipes penetrate a spigot joint welded on the absorber body, are connected with external circulating slurry pipes in a flanged manner and extend into the absorber body, small ends of the spray main pipes are placed on the supports, the middles of the spray main pipes are fixed onto the supporting steel beams through hoops, and the external circulating slurry pipes on each layer are connected with the main pipes perpendicular to the external circulating slurry pipes. The system has the advantages that the liquid-gas ratio of a desulfurization system is further increased, the system is convenient to arrange, manufacture is correspondingly simplified, and mounting time is also shortened. The arrangement space of the spray main pipes is saved, the height of an absorber is reduced, the lift of a circulating slurry pump is reduced, and desulfurization electricity consumption is reduced.

Description

The interactive spray system of a kind of fume desulfurating absorption tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to flue gas desulfurization technique field, more specifically, it relates to the interactive spray system of a kind of fume desulfurating absorption tower.
Background technology
Power plant of China and Industrial Boiler adopt coal to be fuel, in the process of burning, produce SO 2etc. harmful substance, be the SO in removing flue gas 2and meeting the environmental requirement day by day improved, domestic thermal power plant have employed limestone/gypsum wet flue gas desulphurization technology more.
The spray system on absorption tower is the important component part of wet desulfurization system, the existing common spray structure of desulfuration absorbing tower is one-sidedly enter to spray female tubular construction, loop slurry enters the female pipe of spray by the outer slurries pipeline of tower, again by spray female pipe upper isolated each road arm, absorption serum step-by-step is assigned in each nozzle, the netted spraying layer of final formation.This spray structure adopts the one-sided mother of entering to manage, sprayed slurry pipeline in the process of conveying is longer, and caliber changes greatly, there is larger linear loss, cause the uneven of nozzle flow, affect the uniform distribution of spraying layer, reduce spray-absorption efficiency, finally have impact on the desulfurization of whole system except useless effect.One-sided enter to spray female pipe spray system run time, because slurries are distributed into uneven state in pipeline, the load of spray system is caused also to there is problem of non-uniform, the distortion of female pipe self is larger, the inside girder steel hanging or lift installation also result in the concentrated problem of stress, therefore, in absorption tower design and installation process, should be noted that the load assignment problem of spray system, thus improve designing requirement and installation difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of evenly spraying effect is provided, improves slurries absorption efficiency, balanced pipeline load assignment, in limited space, improve slurries spray flux, finally reach the interactive spray system of the fume desulfurating absorption tower improving desulfuration efficiency object.
The interactive spray system of this fume desulfurating absorption tower, system is parallel to be stratified and set in the body of absorption tower, and every layer comprises many female pipe, nozzle, support steel beam and the bearing compositions of spray; The female pipe of spray is subtend parallel arrangement successively, and the diameter dimension spraying female pipe is reduced to distal step is trapezoidal section by section by near-end, and in pipeline, evenly, each nozzle flow is identical for flow velocity; Spray female pipe through the cover interface tube be welded on the body of absorption tower and outer loop slurry pipe Flange joint, and stretch into absorption tower body, small end is placed on bearing, and centre is fixed on support steel beam by anchor ear; The outer loop slurry pipe of every layer is all connected with perpendicular supervisor.
As preferably: spray female pipe and adopt FRP material, nozzle adopts carbofrax material.
As preferably: nozzle adopts FRP to be intertwined and connected with the connection of the female pipe of spray.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. in one deck inner support girder steel, adopt female pipe bilateral to enter, reach the flow of original two-layer spray, improve the liquid-gas ratio of desulphurization system further;
2. the female pipe of interactive spray more traditional one-sided enter the female pipe of spray simple, it is relatively convenient to arrange, and make and process also corresponding simplification, installation work-hour is also shortened.
3. save the female pipe arrangement space of spray, reduce absorption tower height, reduce loop slurry pump lift, reduce desulfurization power consumption;
4. for desulfurization synergistic improvement project, original inner supporting structure can be made full use of, not increase absorption tower height, reduce retrofit work amount, shorten the transformation duration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is individual layer plane arrangement structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one-sided pipeline individual layer floor plan;
Description of reference numerals: absorption tower body 1, cover interface tube 2, sprays female pipe 3, nozzle 4, outer loop slurry pipe 5, bearing 6, support steel beam 7, supervisor 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.The explanation of following embodiment just understands the present invention for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Circulate interactive spray system on inventive desulfurization absorption tower, can be stratified and set in absorption tower 1, sprayed slurry is lime stone slurry, is transported to the female pipe of spray and sprays, constantly circulate by circulation slurry pump from bottom slurry district, absorption tower by outer loop slurry pipe 5.Every layer of spraying layer is primarily of the many female pipes of spray, nozzle, support steel beam, bearing compositions.Nozzle 4 and the inner connection spraying female pipe 3 adopt to be wound around and link, and female pipe Size ladder shape is reduced section by section, ensures that each nozzle flow is identical.Spray female pipe 3 through the cover interface tube 2 be welded on absorption tower 1 and outer loop slurry pipe 5 Flange joint, and stretch into absorption tower, small end is placed on bearing 6, and centre is fixed on support steel beam 7 by anchor ear.The outer loop slurry pipe 5 of every layer is all connected with perpendicular supervisor 8.
Spray female pipe 3 and nozzle 4 can adopt unlike material material, to design program calculatings through spray coverage rate, meet the Cover treatment rate requirement of center and circumferential nozzle, avoid washing away tower wall 1, optimization injector configuration;
Spray female pipe 3 and stretch into inside, absorption tower by the interface tube be welded on the body of absorption tower, the other end to be placed on bearing 6, is middlely fixed by anchor ear and support steel beam;
The diameter dimension of the female pipe 3 of inner spray is reduced to distal step is trapezoidal section by section by near-end, ensures that in pipeline, flow velocity is even.The layout that bilateral enters, make each spray female pipe 3 load comparatively even, during operation, self-deformation is less, facilitates the design and installation of spray system.Adopt FRP to be wound around between the female pipe of spray with nozzle to link.
This mutual spray system can multilayer be arranged, individual layer spray flux can reach original two-layer spray flux.Lime stone slurry forms misty liquid droplets by nozzle 4, fully mixes with flue gas from bottom to top, reaches SO in efficient removal flue gas 2object.
As shown in Figure 1, outer loop slurry pipe 5 and the female pipe 3 of inner spray are connected, and the slurries bottom absorption tower in stock tank, to be more evenly sprayed onto in the inner section of absorption tower by the nozzle 4 in spray system in spray system by Cemented filling.
As shown in Figure 2, the support steel beam 7 of inside, absorption tower, will spray female pipe 3 system fixing-stable by alloy anchor ear; The fractional load of spray system is scattered on the tower wall of absorption tower body 1 by cover interface tube 2 and bearing 6 simultaneously.
As a kind of embodiment: every layer of spray system is one-sided has 7 to spray female pipes 3, one deck bilateral has 14 female pipes 3 of spray, sprays female pipe 3 both sides and directly divides delivery nozzle 4.The female pipe 3 of the spray of every one deck be fixed on inner support girder steel 7 by anchor ear, support steel beam 7 is horizontally fixed in absorption tower.Desulfuration efficiency 93% ~ 94.5% before transformation, desulfuration efficiency 98% after transformation.

Claims (3)

1. the interactive spray system of fume desulfurating absorption tower, it is characterized in that: system is parallel to be stratified and set in absorption tower body (1), every layer comprises the many female pipe of spray (3), nozzle (4), support steel beam (5) and bearing (6) compositions; The female pipe (3) of spray be subtend parallel arrangement successively, and the diameter dimension of the female pipe (3) of spray is reduced to distal step is trapezoidal section by section by near-end, and in pipeline, evenly, each nozzle (4) flow is identical for flow velocity; The female pipe (3) of spray is through the cover interface tube (2) be welded on absorption tower body (1) and outer loop slurry pipe (5) Flange joint, and stretch into absorption tower body (1), small end is placed on bearing (6), and centre is fixed on support steel beam (7) by anchor ear; The outer loop slurry pipe (5) of every layer is all connected with perpendicular supervisor (8).
2. the interactive spray system of fume desulfurating absorption tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the female pipe (3) of spray adopts FRP material, and nozzle (4) adopts carbofrax material.
3. the interactive spray system of fume desulfurating absorption tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: nozzle (4) adopts FRP to be intertwined and connected with the female connection of managing (3) of spray.
CN201510240936.6A 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Flue gas desulfurization absorber interactive spray system Pending CN104857836A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105817324A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-03 浙江天地环保工程有限公司 Mounting locating device for flushing spraying system of wet electrical dust precipitator
CN106334416A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-18 浙江天地环保科技有限公司 Integrated flue gas desulfurization and dust removal device used in coal-fired power plant
CN107096410A (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-08-29 南京科技职业学院 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer
CN108830024A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-16 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 A kind of alloy spraying layer design method and device for wet method fume desulfurizing system
CN109316902A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-12 国电科学技术研究院有限公司 Multi-point rotary dissipates whirlpool and is mixed stream multi-pollutant advanced purification system
CN111408257A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-14 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Novel pipeline supporting structure
CN112023634A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-04 浙江兰电环保集团有限公司 Wet desulfurization and denitrification equipment with multilevel spraying
CN112221315A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-15 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 Wet desulphurization absorption tower
CN113663501A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-19 国能龙源环保南京有限公司 Spray layer and desulfurizing tower

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1068971A (en) * 1991-07-26 1993-02-17 巴布考克和威尔科斯公司 The single spray level that is used for FGD system
US5271873A (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-12-21 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Support of interspaced, opposed feed headers for FGD systems
CN1843580A (en) * 2006-03-30 2006-10-11 国电科技环保集团有限公司 Circulating slurry sprinkling device for desulfurization of flue gas
CN204672130U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-30 浙江天地环保工程有限公司 The interactive spray system of fume desulfurating absorption tower

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1068971A (en) * 1991-07-26 1993-02-17 巴布考克和威尔科斯公司 The single spray level that is used for FGD system
US5271873A (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-12-21 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Support of interspaced, opposed feed headers for FGD systems
CN1843580A (en) * 2006-03-30 2006-10-11 国电科技环保集团有限公司 Circulating slurry sprinkling device for desulfurization of flue gas
CN204672130U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-30 浙江天地环保工程有限公司 The interactive spray system of fume desulfurating absorption tower

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105817324A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-03 浙江天地环保工程有限公司 Mounting locating device for flushing spraying system of wet electrical dust precipitator
CN106334416A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-18 浙江天地环保科技有限公司 Integrated flue gas desulfurization and dust removal device used in coal-fired power plant
CN107096410A (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-08-29 南京科技职业学院 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer
CN108830024A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-16 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 A kind of alloy spraying layer design method and device for wet method fume desulfurizing system
CN108830024B (en) * 2018-08-10 2024-03-22 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 Alloy spray layer design method and device for wet flue gas desulfurization system
CN109316902A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-12 国电科学技术研究院有限公司 Multi-point rotary dissipates whirlpool and is mixed stream multi-pollutant advanced purification system
CN109316902B (en) * 2018-12-07 2023-06-09 国家能源集团科学技术研究院有限公司 Multi-point cyclone vortex mixing flow equalizing multi-pollutant deep purifying system
CN111408257A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-14 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Novel pipeline supporting structure
CN112023634A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-04 浙江兰电环保集团有限公司 Wet desulfurization and denitrification equipment with multilevel spraying
CN112221315A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-15 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 Wet desulphurization absorption tower
CN113663501A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-19 国能龙源环保南京有限公司 Spray layer and desulfurizing tower

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Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310012 Huaxing Road No. 99 (Hangzhou Neusoft business building)

Applicant after: Zhejiang Tiandi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 310003 Hangzhou City, Fung Fung Road, No. Guoxin real estate building, building 9, building 108

Applicant before: Zhejiang Tiandi Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20150826