CN104851868B - Packaging system and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Packaging system and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104851868B
CN104851868B CN201410051473.4A CN201410051473A CN104851868B CN 104851868 B CN104851868 B CN 104851868B CN 201410051473 A CN201410051473 A CN 201410051473A CN 104851868 B CN104851868 B CN 104851868B
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
conductor layer
conductor
guide pillar
covering
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CN201410051473.4A
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CN104851868A (en
Inventor
周鄂东
胡竹青
许诗滨
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Phoenix Pioneer Technology Co Ltd
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Persistent Strength Or Power Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation

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Abstract

A kind of packaging system, it includes a conductor layer No.1, a metal level, one first dielectric layer, one second conductor layer, guide pillar layer, a passive device, one first adhesive layer, privates layer and a welding resisting layer.Conductor layer No.1 has a relative first surface and a second surface.Metal level is arranged on the first surface of conductor layer No.1.First dielectric layer be arranged on conductor layer No.1 with the subregion of conductor layer No.1.Second conductor layer is arranged on conductor layer No.1 and the first dielectric layer.Guide pillar layer is arranged on the second conductor layer, and forms a concave structure with the second conductor layer.Passive device is set and electrical ties are on the second conductor layer in concave structure.First adhesive layer is arranged in the subregion of the second conductor layer and guide pillar layer, and coats passive device, wherein the first adhesive layer is not exposed to one end of guide pillar layer.Privates layer is arranged on one end of the first adhesive layer and guide pillar layer.Welding resisting layer is arranged on the first adhesive layer and privates layer.

Description

Packaging system and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of packaging system and preparation method thereof, in particular to a kind of semiconductor encapsulation device And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In the electronic product of a new generation, constantly pursue more compact, more require that product has multi-functional and high-performance, Therefore, integrated circuit (Integrated Circuit, IC) must accommodate more electronic components to reach in limited region High density and the requirement of miniaturization, are that this electronic industry develops new structure dress technology, electronic component are embedded in substrate, significantly contracted Small packaging housing product, also shortens the access path of electronic component and substrate, in addition also using increasing layer technology (Build-Up) increase Layout area, to meet compact and multi-functional trend trend.
Fig. 1 is traditional glass fibre basal plate encapsulating structure.Glass fibre basal plate encapsulating structure 10 includes glass fibre Substrate 100, for example, can be glass epoxy resin copper clad laminate FR-4 models or FR-5 models, and wherein glass fibre basal plate 100 is passed through Groove 110 and multiple via holes 120 are formed by laser beam drilling (Laser Via), electronic component 130 is fixed in groove 110, Metallic conduction post 140 is arranged in the via hole 120 of part, and the first metal conducting layer 142,144 is separately positioned on glass fibre Conducted on substrate 100 and with metallic conduction post 140, the covering of insulating barrier 150 groove 110, electronic component 130 and multiple via holes 120, the second metal conducting layer 146,148 be arranged on the upper of insulating barrier 150 and with the metal conducting layer of electronic component 130 and first 142nd, 144 conduct.
However, above-mentioned traditional glass fibre basal plate encapsulating structure, its be use glass fibre material as substrate into This is prohibitively expensive, and recycles laser beam drilling technology again to form the laminated construction of four layers of blind buried via hole of metal level laser, its In, multiple laser beam drilling process time is longer and complex manufacturing process, and the cost of four layers of metal level is also higher, can all cause tradition Glass fibre basal plate encapsulating structure do not have industrial advantage.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of packaging system, and adhesive layer (Mold Compound Layer) can be used to be coreless base for it The material of main part of plate (Coreless Substrate), and form via hole and pre- package interconnection system using guide pillar layer is electroplated (Mold Interconnect System, MIS) packaged type is taken advantage of a situation in substrate manufacture and passive device is embedded in substrate, Form the laminated construction that passive device is buried in simple three-layer metal layer.
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of packaging system, and the sealing (Mold of lower cost can be used in it Compound expensive glass fibre basal plate) is replaced, and three-layer metal layer plating guide pillar laminar flow journey substitution at lower cost is high The expensive blind buried via hole flow of four layers of metal level laser, so process time is shorter and flow is simple.
In the first embodiment, the present invention proposes a kind of packaging system, and it includes a conductor layer No.1, a metal level, one First dielectric layer, one second conductor layer, guide pillar layer, a passive device, one first adhesive layer, privates layer and one are anti- Layer.Conductor layer No.1 has a relative first surface and a second surface.Metal level is arranged at the first of conductor layer No.1 On surface.First dielectric layer be arranged on conductor layer No.1 with the subregion of conductor layer No.1, wherein the first dielectric layer is not It is exposed to the first surface of conductor layer No.1.Second conductor layer is arranged on conductor layer No.1 and the first dielectric layer.Guide pillar layer is set It is placed on the second conductor layer, and a concave structure is formed with the second conductor layer.Passive device is set and electrical ties are in matrix knot On the second conductor layer in structure.First adhesive layer is arranged in the subregion of the second conductor layer and guide pillar layer, and coats quilt Dynamic element, wherein the first adhesive layer is not exposed to one end of guide pillar layer.Privates layer is arranged at the first adhesive layer and guide pillar layer One end on.Welding resisting layer is arranged on the first adhesive layer and privates layer.
In the first embodiment, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of packaging system, and its step includes:One metal is provided Support plate, it has a relative first side and a second side;A conductor layer No.1 is formed in the second side of metal support plate On;One first dielectric layer is formed in the second side and conductor layer No.1 of metal support plate;One second conductor layer is formed in first On conductor layer and the first dielectric layer;Guide pillar layer is formed on the second conductor layer, wherein guide pillar layer forms one with the second conductor layer Concave structure;The setting of one passive device is provided and electrical ties are on the second conductor layer in concave structure;Form one first sealing The first dielectric layer of layer cladding, the second conductor layer, passive device, the second side of guide pillar layer and metal support plate;Expose guide pillar layer One end;Privates layer is formed on one end of the first adhesive layer and the guide pillar exposed layer;A welding resisting layer is formed in the first envelope On glue-line and privates layer;The subregion of metal support plate is removed to form a window, wherein conductor layer No.1 and first is situated between Electric layer is exposed from window.
In a second embodiment, the present invention proposes a kind of packaging system, and it includes a conductor layer No.1, a metal level, one First dielectric layer, one second dielectric layer, one second conductor layer, guide pillar layer, a passive device, one first adhesive layer, one the 3rd Conductor layer and a welding resisting layer.Conductor layer No.1 has a relative first surface and a second surface.Metal level is arranged at On the first surface of one conductor layer.First dielectric layer is arranged in the subregion of conductor layer No.1, wherein the first dielectric layer is not The first surface of conductor layer No.1 is exposed to, the first dielectric layer is not less than the second surface of conductor layer No.1.Second dielectric layer is set It is placed on conductor layer No.1 and the first dielectric layer.Second conductor layer is arranged on conductor layer No.1 and the second dielectric layer.Guide pillar layer It is arranged on the second conductor layer, and a concave structure is formed with the second conductor layer.Passive device is set and electrical ties are in matrix On conductor layer No.1 in structure.First adhesive layer is arranged at the first dielectric layer, the second dielectric layer, the second conductor layer and guide pillar layer Subregion in, and passive device is coated, wherein the first adhesive layer is not exposed to one end of guide pillar layer.Privates layer is set On the one end for being placed in the first adhesive layer and guide pillar layer.Welding resisting layer is arranged on the first adhesive layer and privates layer.
In a second embodiment, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of packaging system, and its step includes:One metal is provided Support plate, it has a relative first side and a second side;One first dielectric layer is formed in the second side of metal support plate On;A conductor layer No.1 is formed in the second side of metal support plate, wherein the first dielectric layer is arranged at the portion of conductor layer No.1 In subregion, the first dielectric layer is not less than conductor layer No.1;One second dielectric layer is formed in conductor layer No.1 and the first dielectric layer On;One second conductor layer is formed on conductor layer No.1 and the second dielectric layer;Guide pillar layer is formed on the second conductor layer, wherein Guide pillar layer and the second conductor layer one concave structure of formation;The setting of one passive device is provided and electrical ties are in first in concave structure On conductor layer;Form one first adhesive layer and coat the first dielectric layer, conductor layer No.1, the second dielectric layer, the second conductor layer, guide pillar The second side of layer, passive device and metal support plate;Expose one end of guide pillar layer;Privates layer is formed in the first adhesive layer With expose guide pillar layer one end on;A welding resisting layer is formed on the first adhesive layer and privates layer;Remove metal support plate Subregion is to form a window, and wherein conductor layer No.1 exposes with the first dielectric layer from window.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is coreless substrate that adhesive layer (Mold Compound Layer), which can be used, The material of main part of (Coreless Substrate), and form via hole and pre- package interconnection system using guide pillar layer is electroplated (Mold Interconnect System, MIS) packaged type is taken advantage of a situation in substrate manufacture and passive device is embedded in substrate, Form the laminated construction that passive device is buried in simple three-layer metal layer;In addition sealing (the Mold of lower cost can be used Compound expensive glass fibre basal plate) is replaced, and three-layer metal layer plating guide pillar laminar flow journey substitution at lower cost is high The expensive blind buried via hole flow of four layers of metal level laser, so process time is shorter and flow is simple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional glass fibre basal plate encapsulating structure;
Fig. 2 is the packaging system schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the packaging system preparation method flow chart of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 R make schematic diagram for the packaging system of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the packaging system schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the packaging system preparation method flow chart of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 T make schematic diagram for the packaging system of second embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:10- glass fibre basal plate encapsulating structures;100- glass fibre basal plates;110- grooves;120- is led Through hole;130- electronic components;140- metallic conduction posts;142nd, the metal conducting layers of 144- first;146th, the metallic conductions of 148- second Layer;150- insulating barriers;20th, 40- packaging systems;200- conductor layer No.1s;202- first surfaces;204- second surfaces;210- gold Belong to layer;The dielectric layers of 220- first;The dielectric layers of 222- second;The conductor layers of 230- second;240- guide pillars layer;242- concave structures; 244- subregions;One end of 246- guide pillars layer;250- passive devices;The adhesive layers of 260- first;270- privates layer;280- Welding resisting layer;290- outward elements;The adhesive layers of 292- second;294- metal balls;30th, 50- preparation methods;Step S302- steps S336;Step S502- steps S540;300- metal support plates;302- first sides;304- second sides;306- windows;310- One photoresist layer;The photoresist layers of 320- second;The photoresist layers of 330- the 3rd;The photoresist layers of 340- the 4th;The photoresist layers of 350- the 5th;C- cutting systems Make process.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 is the packaging system schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.Packaging system 20, it includes a conductor layer No.1 200th, a metal level 210, one first dielectric layer 220, one second conductor layer 230, a guide pillar 240, one passive device 250, one of layer First adhesive layer 260, privates layer 270 and a welding resisting layer 280.Conductor layer No.1 200 has one first relative table The second surface 204 of face 202 and one.Metal level 210 is arranged on the first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200.First dielectric layer 220 be arranged on conductor layer No.1 200 with the subregion of conductor layer No.1 200, wherein the first dielectric layer 220 is not exposed to The first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200.Second conductor layer 230 is arranged on the dielectric layer 220 of conductor layer No.1 200 and first. Guide pillar layer 240 is arranged on the second conductor layer 230, and forms a concave structure 242 with the second conductor layer 230.Passive device 250 set and electrical ties on the second conductor layer 230 in concave structure 242.First adhesive layer 260 is arranged at the second conductor layer 230 with the subregion 244 of guide pillar layer 240, and coating passive device 250, wherein the first adhesive layer 260 is not exposed to and led One end 246 of post layer 240.In the present embodiment, the first adhesive layer 260 is arranged at the complete of the second conductor layer 230 and guide pillar layer 240 In portion region, but it is not limited thereto.In addition, the first adhesive layer 260 has phenolic group resin (Novolac-Based Resin), epoxy (Epoxy-Based Resin), silicone (Silicone-Based Resin) or other are appropriate Covering, but be not limited thereto.Privates layer 270 is arranged at one end 246 of the first adhesive layer 260 and guide pillar layer 240 On.Welding resisting layer 280 is arranged on the first adhesive layer 260 and privates layer 270.
Wherein, packaging system 20 more may include an outward element 290, one second adhesive layer 292 and multiple metal balls 294. Outward element 290 is set and electrical ties are on the first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200.Second adhesive layer 292 is arranged at external On the first surface 202 of element 290 and conductor layer No.1 200.Multiple metal balls 294 are arranged on privates layer 270.One In embodiment, outward element 290 is not an active member, a passive device, semiconductor wafer or a flexible circuit board, but not As limit.
Fig. 3 is the packaging system preparation method flow chart of first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 R are the present invention first The packaging system of embodiment makes schematic diagram.The preparation method 30 of packaging system 20, its step includes:
Step S302, as shown in Figure 4 A there is provided a metal support plate 300, it has a relative first side 302 and one Two side faces 304.
Step S304, as shown in Figure 4 B, forms a conductor layer No.1 200 in the second side 304 of metal support plate 300. In the present embodiment, conductor layer No.1 200 can apply electroless plating (Electroless Plating) technology, sputter (Sputtering Coating) technology or evaporation (Thermal Coating) technology, then by lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) formed, but be not limited thereto with etching manufacturing process (Etch Process).Wherein first Conductor layer 200 can be patterning conductor layer, and it includes an at least cabling and at least chip seat, the material of conductor layer No.1 200 Matter can be metal, e.g. copper.
Step S306, as shown in Figure 4 C, forms one first dielectric layer 220 in the second side 304 of metal support plate 300 and the On one conductor layer 200, and one first photoresist layer 310 is formed in the first side 302 of metal support plate 300.In the present embodiment In, the first dielectric layer 220 is to apply coating manufacturing process, then by lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) and etching Manufacturing process (Etch Process) is formed, and the first photoresist layer 310 is formed using pressing dry film photoresistance manufacturing process, but It is not limited thereto.
Step S308, as shown in Figure 4 D, forms one second conductor layer 230 in the dielectric layer 220 of conductor layer No.1 200 and first On.In the present embodiment, the second conductor layer 230 can apply electroless plating (Electroless Plating) technology, sputter (Sputtering Coating) technology or evaporation (Thermal Coating) technology, then by lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) formed, but be not limited thereto with etching manufacturing process (Etch Process).Wherein second Conductor layer 230 can be patterning conductor layer, and it includes an at least cabling, and forms the conductor layer No.1 200 for corresponding to and exposing On.
Step S310, as shown in Figure 4 E, forms one second photoresist layer 320 in the first dielectric layer 220 and the second conductor layer 230 On.In the present embodiment, the second photoresist layer 320 is formed using pressing dry film photoresistance manufacturing process, but is not limited thereto.
Step S312, as illustrated in figure 4f, removes the subregion of the second photoresist layer 320 to expose the second conductor layer 230. In the present embodiment, the subregion for removing the second photoresist layer 320 is to apply lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) skill Art is reached, but is not limited thereto.
Step S314, as shown in Figure 4 G, forms guide pillar layer 240 on the second conductor layer 230.In the present embodiment, lead Post layer 240 is that technology is formed using plating (Electrolytic Plating), but is not limited thereto.Wherein, guide pillar layer 240 include an at least conductive pole, and it is formed on the cabling corresponding to the second conductor layer 230, and the material of guide pillar layer 240 can be gold Category, e.g. copper.
Step S316, as shown at figure 4h, remove the first photoresist layer 310, the second photoresist layer 320 and form conductor layer No.1 200 in the second side 304 of metal support plate 300, formed the first dielectric layer 220 in metal support plate 300 second side 304 with On conductor layer No.1 200, the second conductor layer 230 is formed on the dielectric layer 220 of conductor layer No.1 200 and first, and formation is led Post layer 240 is on the second conductor layer 230, and wherein guide pillar layer 240 and the second conductor layer 230 form a concave structure 242.
Step S318, sets there is provided a passive device 250 and electrical ties is in the in concave structure 242 as shown in fig. 41 On two conductor layers 230.
Step S320, as shown in fig. 4j, forms one first adhesive layer 260 and coats the first dielectric layer 220, the second conductor layer 230th, guide pillar layer 240, the second side 304 of passive device 250 and metal support plate 300.In the present embodiment, the first adhesive layer 260 be that the encapsulation technology for being molded (Transfer Molding) using metaideophone is formed, and the material of the first adhesive layer 260 may include Phenolic group resin (Novolac-Based Resin), epoxy (Epoxy-Based Resin), silicone (Silicone-Based Resin) or other appropriate coverings, at high temperature and pressure, are situated between with liquid condition cladding first Electric layer 220, the second conductor layer 230, guide pillar layer 240 and passive device 250, it forms the first adhesive layer 260 after solidifying.First envelope Glue-line 260 also may include the silica of appropriate filler, e.g. powdery.
In another embodiment, injection moulding (Injection Molding) or compression forming can also be applied Encapsulation technology first adhesive layer 260 of formation of (Compression Molding).
Wherein, the step of forming the first adhesive layer 260 may include:One covering is provided, wherein covering have resin and The silica of powdery.Covering is heated to liquid condition.The covering being in a liquid state is injected in the second side of metal support plate 300 On 304, covering coats the first dielectric layer 220, the second conductor layer 230, guide pillar layer 240 and passive device at high temperature and pressure 250.Solidify covering, make covering formation the first adhesive layer 260, but formed the first adhesive layer 260 the step of not as Limit.
Step S322, as shown in Figure 4 K, exposes one end 246 of guide pillar layer 240.In the present embodiment, guide pillar layer 240 is exposed It is the part that the first adhesive layer 260 is removed using grinding (Grinding) mode, to expose one end 246 of guide pillar layer 240.Compared with Good but non-exclusively, the substantial alignment of 246 and first adhesive layer of one end 260 of guide pillar layer 240 is e.g. coplanar.In another reality Apply in example, one end 246 of guide pillar layer 240 while the first adhesive layer 260 are formed, can be exposed, without removing the first sealing Any part of layer 260.
Step S324, as illustrated in fig. 4l, forms privates layer 270 in the first adhesive layer 260 and the guide pillar layer exposed On 240 one end 246.In one embodiment, privates layer 270 can apply electroless plating (Electroless Plating) skill Art, sputter (Sputtering Coating) technology or evaporation (Thermal Coating) technology formed, but not as Limit.Wherein privates layer 270 can be patterning conductor layer, and it includes an at least cabling, and is formed corresponding to leading for exposing On one end 246 of post layer 240, the material of privates layer 270 can be metal, e.g. copper.
Step S326, as shown in fig. 4m, formed a welding resisting layer 280 in the first adhesive layer 260 with privates layer 270, And the privates layer 270 of exposed portion.Wherein, welding resisting layer 280 has the work(of each cabling electricity of insulation privates layer 270 Effect.
Step S328, as shown in Fig. 4 N, removes the subregion of metal support plate 300 to form a window 306, wherein first Conductor layer 200 exposes with the first dielectric layer 220 from window 306.In the present embodiment, the subregion of metal support plate 300 is removed It is to be reached using lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) with etching manufacturing process (Etch Process), first leads The cabling of line layer 200 can also expose with chip seat from window 306, in addition, the subregion left by metal support plate 300 is to be formed One metal level 210.
Step S330, sets there is provided an outward element 290 as shown in Fig. 4 O and electrical ties is in the of conductor layer No.1 200 On one surface 202.In one embodiment, outward element 290 is an active member, a passive device, semiconductor wafer or one Flexible circuit board, but be not limited thereto.
Step S332, as shown in Fig. 4 P, forms one second adhesive layer 292 and is coated on outward element 290 and conductor layer No.1 On 200 first surface 202.In the present embodiment, the second adhesive layer 292 is using metaideophone shaping (Transfer Molding) Encapsulation technology formed, the material of the second adhesive layer 292 may include phenolic group resin (Novolac-Based Resin), ring Epoxide resin (Epoxy-Based Resin), silicone (Silicone-Based Resin) or other appropriate coverings, At high temperature and pressure, outward element 292 is coated with liquid condition and on the first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200, it solidifies After form the second adhesive layer 292.Second adhesive layer 292 also may include the silica of appropriate filler, e.g. powdery.
In another embodiment, injection moulding (Injection Molding) or compression forming can also be applied Encapsulation technology second adhesive layer 292 of formation of (Compression Molding).
Step S334, as shown in Fig. 4 Q, forms multiple metal balls 294 on privates layer 270.Each metal ball 294 Material can be metal, e.g. copper.
Step S336, as shown in Fig. 4 R, finally again carry out cutting manufacturing process C in conductor layer No.1 200, metal level 210, First dielectric layer 220, the second conductor layer 230, the first adhesive layer 260, privates layer 270 or welding resisting layer 280 etc. are at least within One layer and form packaging system 20 as shown in Figure 2.
To illustrate herein, the packaging system 20 of first embodiment of the invention, it is to utilize the first adhesive layer to be seedless The material of main part of heart substrate come replace costliness traditional glass fibre basal plate, and at lower cost three-layer metal layer plating lead Post laminar flow journey come replace costliness the blind buried via hole flow of traditional four layer metal level laser, so process time is shorter and flow is simple It is single, therefore cost of manufacture can be greatly reduced.
Fig. 5 is the packaging system schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.Packaging system 40 is substantially similar to the present invention the The structure of the packaging system 20 of one embodiment, it include a conductor layer No.1 200, a metal level 210, one first dielectric layer 220, One second dielectric layer 222, one second conductor layer 230,240, one passive device 250 of guide pillar layer, one first adhesive layer 260, one Privates layer 270 and a welding resisting layer 280.Conductor layer No.1 200 has relative a first surface 202 and a second surface 204.Metal level 210 is arranged on the first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200.First dielectric layer 220 is arranged at conductor layer No.1 In 200 subregion, wherein the first dielectric layer 220 is not exposed to the first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200, the first dielectric Layer 220 is not less than the second surface 204 of conductor layer No.1 200.Second dielectric layer 222 is arranged at conductor layer No.1 200 and first On dielectric layer 220.Second conductor layer 230 is arranged on the dielectric layer 222 of conductor layer No.1 200 and second.Guide pillar layer 240 is arranged at On second conductor layer 230, and a concave structure 242 is formed with the second conductor layer 230.Passive device 250 is set and electrical ties In on the conductor layer No.1 200 in concave structure 242.First adhesive layer 260 is arranged at the first dielectric layer 220, the second dielectric layer 222nd, in the subregion 244 of the second conductor layer 230 and guide pillar layer 240, and passive device 250 is coated, wherein the first sealing Layer 260 is not exposed to one end 246 of guide pillar layer 240.In the present embodiment, the first adhesive layer 260 is arranged at the first dielectric layer 220th, in the Zone Full of the second dielectric layer 222, the second conductor layer 230 and guide pillar layer 240, but it is not limited thereto.In addition, the One adhesive layer 260 have phenolic group resin (Novolac-Based Resin), epoxy (Epoxy-Based Resin), Silicone (Silicone-Based Resin) or other appropriate coverings, but be not limited thereto.Privates layer 270 On the one end 246 for being arranged at the first adhesive layer 260 and guide pillar layer 240.Welding resisting layer 280 is arranged at the first adhesive layer 260 and the 3rd On conductor layer 270.
Wherein, packaging system 40 more may include an outward element 290, one second adhesive layer 292 and multiple metal balls 294. Outward element 290 is set and electrical ties are on the first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200.Second adhesive layer 292 is arranged at external On the first surface 202 of element 290 and conductor layer No.1 200.Multiple metal balls 294 are arranged on privates layer 270.One In embodiment, outward element 290 is not an active member, a passive device, semiconductor wafer or a flexible circuit board, but not As limit.
Fig. 6 is the packaging system preparation method flow chart of second embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 T are the present invention second The packaging system of embodiment makes schematic diagram.The preparation method 50 of packaging system 40, its step includes:
Step S502, as shown in Figure 7 A there is provided a metal support plate 300, it has a relative first side 302 and one Two side faces 304.
Step S504, as shown in Figure 7 B, formed one first dielectric layer 220 in the second side 304 of metal support plate 300 with One the 3rd photoresist layer 330 is in the first side 302 of metal support plate.In the present embodiment, the first dielectric layer 220 is using coating Manufacturing process is formed, and the 3rd photoresist layer 330 is formed using pressing dry film photoresistance manufacturing process, but is not limited thereto.
Step S506, as seen in figure 7 c, forms a conductor layer No.1 200 in the second side 304 of metal support plate 300, Wherein the first dielectric layer 220 is arranged in the subregion of conductor layer No.1 200, and the first dielectric layer 220 is not less than the first wire Layer 200.In the present embodiment, conductor layer No.1 200 is formed using plating (Electrolytic Plating) technology, but It is not limited thereto.Wherein conductor layer No.1 200 can be patterning conductor layer, and it includes an at least cabling and an at least chip Seat, the material of conductor layer No.1 200 can be metal, e.g. copper.
Step S508, as illustrated in fig. 7d, forms one second dielectric layer 222 in the dielectric layer 220 of conductor layer No.1 200 and first On.In the present embodiment, the second dielectric layer 222 is formed using coating manufacturing process, but is not limited thereto.
Step S510, as seen in figure 7e, forms one the 4th photoresist layer 340 in conductor layer No.1 200, the first dielectric layer 220 With on the second dielectric layer 222.In the present embodiment, the 4th photoresist layer 340 is to apply pressing dry film photoresistance manufacturing process, then is passed through Lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) is formed, but is not limited thereto.
Step S512, as shown in Figure 7 F, forms one second conductor layer 230 in the dielectric layer 222 of conductor layer No.1 200 and second On.In the present embodiment, the second conductor layer 230 is formed using plating (Electrolytic Plating) technology, but simultaneously It is not limited.Wherein, the second conductor layer 230 includes an at least cabling, and it forms the cabling corresponding to conductor layer No.1 200 On, the material of the second conductor layer 230 can be metal, e.g. copper.
Step S514, as shown in Figure 7 G, forms one the 5th photoresist layer 350 in the 4th photoresist layer 340 and the second conductor layer 230 On.In the present embodiment, the 5th photoresist layer 350 is formed using pressing dry film photoresistance manufacturing process, but is not limited thereto.
Step S516, as shown in fig. 7h, removes the subregion of the 5th photoresist layer 350 to expose the second conductor layer 230. In the present embodiment, the subregion for removing the 5th photoresist layer 350 is to apply lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) skill Art is reached, but is not limited thereto.
Step S518, as shown in Figure 7 I, forms guide pillar layer 240 on the second conductor layer 230.In the present embodiment, lead Post layer 240 is that technology is formed using plating (Electrolytic Plating), but is not limited thereto.Wherein, guide pillar layer 240 include an at least conductive pole, and it is formed on the cabling corresponding to the second conductor layer 230, and the material of the second conductor layer 230 can be with For metal, e.g. copper.
Step S520, as shown in figure 7j, removes the 4th photoresist layer 340 and the 5th photoresist layer 350 and forms the first dielectric layer 220 in the second side 304 of metal support plate 300, and formation conductor layer No.1 200 is in the second side 302 of metal support plate 300 On, wherein the first dielectric layer 220 is arranged in the subregion of conductor layer No.1 200, the first dielectric layer 220, which is not less than first, leads Line layer 200, forms the second dielectric layer 222 on the dielectric layer 220 of conductor layer No.1 200 and first, the second conductor layer 230 of formation in On the dielectric layer 222 of conductor layer No.1 220 and second, and guide pillar layer 240 is formed on conductor layer No.1 200, wherein guide pillar layer 240 and second conductor layer 230 formation one concave structure 242.
Step S522, sets there is provided a passive device 250 and electrical ties is in the in concave structure 222 as shown in fig. 7k On one conductor layer 200.
Step S524, as shown in fig. 7l, forms one first adhesive layer 260 and coats the first dielectric layer 220, conductor layer No.1 200th, the second dielectric layer 222, the second conductor layer 230, guide pillar layer 240, the second side of passive device 250 and metal support plate 300 304.In the present embodiment, the first adhesive layer 260 is the encapsulation technology institute shape that (Transfer Molding) is molded using metaideophone Into the material of the first adhesive layer 260 may include phenolic group resin (Novolac-Based Resin), epoxy (Epoxy- Based Resin), silicone (Silicone-Based Resin) or other appropriate coverings, at high temperature and pressure, First dielectric layer 220, conductor layer No.1 200, the second dielectric layer 222, the second conductor layer 230, guide pillar layer are coated with liquid condition 240 with passive device 250, its solidify after form the first adhesive layer 260.First adhesive layer 260 also may include appropriate filler, The e.g. silica of powdery.
In another embodiment, injection moulding (Injection Molding) or compression forming can also be applied Encapsulation technology first adhesive layer 260 of formation of (Compression Molding).
Wherein, the step of forming the first adhesive layer 260 may include:One covering is provided, wherein covering have resin and The silica of powdery.Covering is heated to liquid condition.The covering being in a liquid state is injected in the second side of metal support plate 300 On 304, covering coats the first dielectric layer 220, conductor layer No.1 200, the second dielectric layer 222, second at high temperature and pressure Conductor layer 230, guide pillar layer 240 and passive device 250.Solidify covering, make covering the first adhesive layer 260 of formation, but formed The step of first adhesive layer 260, is not limited thereto.
Step S526, as shown in Fig. 7 M, exposes one end 246 of guide pillar layer 240.In the present embodiment, guide pillar layer 240 is exposed It is the part that the first adhesive layer 260 is removed using grinding (Grinding) mode, to expose one end 246 of guide pillar layer 240.Compared with Good but non-exclusively, the substantial alignment of 246 and first adhesive layer of one end 260 of guide pillar layer 240 is e.g. coplanar.In another reality Apply in example, one end 246 of guide pillar layer 240 while the first adhesive layer 260 are formed, can be exposed, without removing the first sealing Any part of layer 260.
Step S528, as shown in figure 7n, forms privates layer 270 in the first adhesive layer 260 and the guide pillar layer exposed On 240 one end 246.In one embodiment, privates layer 270 can apply electroless plating (Electroless Plating) skill Art, sputter (Sputtering Coating) technology or evaporation (Thermal Coating) technology formed, but not as Limit.Wherein privates layer 270 can be patterning conductor layer, and it includes an at least cabling, and is formed corresponding to leading for exposing On one end 246 of post layer 240, the material of privates layer 270 can be metal, e.g. copper.
Step S530, as shown in figure 7o, formed a welding resisting layer 280 in the first adhesive layer 260 with privates layer 270, And the privates layer 270 of exposed portion.Wherein, welding resisting layer 280 has the work(of each cabling electricity of insulation privates layer 270 Effect.
Step S532, as shown in figure 7p, removes the subregion of metal support plate 300 to form a window 306, wherein first Conductor layer 200 exposes with the first dielectric layer 220 from window 306.In the present embodiment, the subregion of metal support plate 300 is removed It is to be reached using lithographic manufacturing process (Photolithography) with etching manufacturing process (Etch Process), first leads The cabling of line layer 200 can also expose with chip seat from window 306, in addition, the subregion left by metal support plate 300 is to be formed One metal level 210.
Step S534, sets there is provided an outward element 290 and electrical ties is in the of conductor layer No.1 200 as shown in figure 7q On one surface 202.In one embodiment, outward element 290 is an active member, a passive device, semiconductor wafer or one Flexible circuit board, but be not limited thereto.
Step S536, as shown in figure 7r, forms one second adhesive layer 292 and is coated on outward element 290 and conductor layer No.1 On 200 first surface 202.In the present embodiment, the second adhesive layer 292 is using metaideophone shaping (Transfer Molding) Encapsulation technology formed, the material of the second adhesive layer 292 may include phenolic group resin (Novolac-Based Resin), ring Epoxide resin (Epoxy-Based Resin), silicone (Silicone-Based Resin) or other appropriate coverings, At high temperature and pressure, outward element 290 is coated with liquid condition and on the first surface 202 of conductor layer No.1 200, it solidifies After form the second adhesive layer 292.Second adhesive layer 292 also may include the silica of appropriate filler, e.g. powdery.
In another embodiment, injection moulding (Injection Molding) or compression forming can also be applied Encapsulation technology second adhesive layer 292 of formation of (Compression Molding).
Step S538, as shown in Fig. 7 S, forms multiple metal balls 294 on privates layer 270.Each metal ball 294 Material can be metal, e.g. copper.
Step S540, as shown in figure 7t, finally again carry out cutting manufacturing process C in conductor layer No.1 200, metal level 210, First dielectric layer 220, the second conductor layer 230, the first adhesive layer 260, privates layer 270 or welding resisting layer 280 etc. are at least within One layer and form packaging system 40 as shown in Figure 5.
To illustrate herein, envelope of the packaging system 40 compared to first embodiment of the invention of second embodiment of the invention Assembling device 20, it is that passive device is arranged on into position compared with the conductor layer No.1 less than the second conductor layer, therefore can reduce plating The height and manufacturing process difficulty of guide pillar layer.In addition, forming the thickness of the thickness and the first adhesive layer of grinding of the first adhesive layer It can therefore reduce, make making simpler and save cost.
In summary, the packaging system of first embodiment of the invention, it is coreless substrate using the first adhesive layer Material of main part come replace costliness traditional glass fibre basal plate, and at lower cost three-layer metal layer plating guide pillar laminar flow journey To replace the blind buried via hole flow of traditional four layer metal level laser of costliness, so process time is shorter and flow is simple, can be significantly Reduce cost of manufacture.
In addition, the packaging system of second embodiment of the invention, it is that passive device is arranged on into position relatively to lead less than second On the conductor layer No.1 of line layer, therefore the height and manufacturing process difficulty of plating guide pillar layer can be reduced.In addition, forming the first adhesive layer Thickness and grind the first adhesive layer thickness also can therefore reduce, allow making it is simpler and save cost.
But particular embodiments described above, it is only for example and releases the features of the present invention and effect, not for restriction The present invention's implements category, under the scope of the spirit and technology taken off on without departing from the present invention, any with disclosed Content and the equivalent change and modification completed, still should be following claims and are covered.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of packaging system, it is characterised in that step includes:
A metal support plate is provided, it has a relative first side and a second side;
A conductor layer No.1 is formed in the second side of the metal support plate;
One first dielectric layer is formed in second side and the conductor layer No.1 of the metal support plate;
One second conductor layer is formed on the conductor layer No.1 and first dielectric layer;
Guide pillar layer is formed on second conductor layer, wherein guide pillar layer forms a concave structure with second conductor layer;
The setting of one passive device is provided and electrical ties are on second conductor layer in the concave structure;
Form one first adhesive layer and coat first dielectric layer, second conductor layer, the passive device, guide pillar layer and the metal The second side of support plate;
Expose one end of guide pillar layer;
Privates layer is formed on one end of first adhesive layer and the guide pillar exposed layer;
A welding resisting layer is formed on first adhesive layer and privates layer;And
The subregion of the metal support plate is removed to form a window, the wherein conductor layer No.1 and first dielectric layer is from the window Mouth exposes.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:
The setting of one outward element is provided and electrical ties are on a first surface of the conductor layer No.1;
One second adhesive layer is formed to be coated on the first surface of the outward element and the conductor layer No.1;And
Multiple metal balls are formed on privates layer.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step of forming first adhesive layer includes:
A covering is provided, the wherein covering has the silica of resin and powdery;
The covering is heated to liquid condition;
The covering being in a liquid state is injected in the second side of the metal support plate, and the covering is coated at high temperature and pressure First dielectric layer, second conductor layer, the passive device and guide pillar layer;And
Solidify the covering, the covering is formed first adhesive layer.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the outward element be an active member, a passive device, Semiconductor wafer or a flexible circuit board.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first adhesive layer has phenolic group resin, epoxy Base resin or silicone.
6. a kind of preparation method of packaging system, it is characterised in that step includes:
A metal support plate is provided, it has a relative first side and a second side;
One first dielectric layer is formed in the second side of the metal support plate;
A conductor layer No.1 is formed in the second side of the metal support plate, wherein first dielectric layer is arranged at this and first led In the subregion of line layer, first dielectric layer is not less than the conductor layer No.1;
One second dielectric layer is formed on the conductor layer No.1 and first dielectric layer;
One second conductor layer is formed on the conductor layer No.1 and second dielectric layer;
Guide pillar layer is formed on second conductor layer, wherein guide pillar layer forms a concave structure with second conductor layer;
The setting of one passive device is provided and electrical ties are on the conductor layer No.1 in the concave structure;
Formed one first adhesive layer coat first dielectric layer, the conductor layer No.1, second dielectric layer, second conductor layer, The second side of guide pillar layer, the passive device and the metal support plate;
Expose one end of guide pillar layer;
Privates layer is formed on one end of first adhesive layer and the guide pillar exposed layer;
A welding resisting layer is formed on first adhesive layer and privates layer;And
The subregion of the metal support plate is removed to form a window, the wherein conductor layer No.1 and first dielectric layer is from the window Mouth exposes.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that further include:
The setting of one outward element is provided and electrical ties are on a first surface of the conductor layer No.1;
One second adhesive layer is formed to be coated on the first surface of the outward element and the conductor layer No.1;And
Multiple metal balls are formed on privates layer.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the step of forming first adhesive layer includes:
A covering is provided, the wherein covering has the silica of resin and powdery;
The covering is heated to liquid condition;
The covering being in a liquid state is injected in the second side of the metal support plate, and the covering is coated at high temperature and pressure First dielectric layer, the conductor layer No.1, second dielectric layer, second conductor layer, guide pillar layer and the passive device;And
Solidify the covering, the covering is formed first adhesive layer.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the outward element be an active member, a passive device, Semiconductor wafer or a flexible circuit board.
10. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that first adhesive layer has phenolic group resin, epoxy Base resin or silicone.
CN201410051473.4A 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Packaging system and preparation method thereof Active CN104851868B (en)

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Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200807661A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-02-01 Phoenix Prec Technology Corp Circuit board structure having passive component and stack structure thereof
CN202839599U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 江阴长电先进封装有限公司 Chip-embedded-type three-dimensional wafer-level packaging structure
CN103515252A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-15 新科金朋有限公司 Semiconductor device and method of forming an embedded SOP fan-out package
TW201405673A (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-02-01 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Method of forming chip scale package

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130186676A1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Methods and Apparatus for a Substrate Core Layer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200807661A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-02-01 Phoenix Prec Technology Corp Circuit board structure having passive component and stack structure thereof
CN103515252A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-15 新科金朋有限公司 Semiconductor device and method of forming an embedded SOP fan-out package
TW201405673A (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-02-01 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Method of forming chip scale package
CN202839599U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 江阴长电先进封装有限公司 Chip-embedded-type three-dimensional wafer-level packaging structure

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