CN104846449B - 一种基于层层自组装的仿蜘蛛丝纤维 - Google Patents
一种基于层层自组装的仿蜘蛛丝纤维 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104846449B CN104846449B CN201510330275.6A CN201510330275A CN104846449B CN 104846449 B CN104846449 B CN 104846449B CN 201510330275 A CN201510330275 A CN 201510330275A CN 104846449 B CN104846449 B CN 104846449B
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229920001872 Spider silk Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000001338 self-assembly Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000012802 nanoclay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002627 poly(phosphazenes) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000498 stratum granulosum Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010022579 ATP dependent 26S protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002977 biomimetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001523 electrospinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010041 electrostatic spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
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CN104846449A CN104846449A (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
CN104846449B true CN104846449B (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106032645A (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-10-19 | 洛阳新巨能高热技术有限公司 | 一种聚酰胺基耐高温材料 |
CN106012503A (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-10-12 | 洛阳新巨能高热技术有限公司 | 一种蒙脱石包覆聚酰胺复合耐高温材料 |
CN106012504A (zh) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-10-12 | 洛阳新巨能高热技术有限公司 | 一种改性蒙脱石包覆聚酯纤维复合材料 |
CN109208110B (zh) * | 2017-07-01 | 2020-06-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种基于非球形多孔微粒的类蜘蛛丝聚合物纤维及其制备方法 |
JP7353262B2 (ja) | 2017-07-01 | 2023-09-29 | 中国石油化工股▲ふん▼有限公司 | クモ糸状ポリマー繊維、その生成方法およびその使用 |
CN109137102B (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-11-24 | 吉林大学 | 一种具有定向疏水的仿蜘蛛丝纤维结构制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104927080A (zh) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-09-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种仿生层状强韧一体化导电石墨烯复合材料的制备方法 |
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WO2008030253A2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-03-13 | Louisiana Tech University Research Foundation | Multilayer films, coatings and microcapsules comprising polypeptides |
JP2007254944A (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-10-04 | Toray Ind Inc | 複合断面繊維 |
CN102776785B (zh) * | 2011-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 仿蜘蛛丝结构的集水聚合物丝及其制备方法 |
CN102517687A (zh) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-06-27 | 北京航空航天大学 | 具有多级微纳米结构的弹性纤维及其仿生制备方法 |
CN103334244B (zh) * | 2013-06-08 | 2015-09-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种电纺珠串纤维的自组装制备方法 |
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CN104927080A (zh) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-09-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种仿生层状强韧一体化导电石墨烯复合材料的制备方法 |
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