CN104842079B - Cable bus opening heating collar and its application in the welding of cable bus copper pipe - Google Patents

Cable bus opening heating collar and its application in the welding of cable bus copper pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104842079B
CN104842079B CN201410056359.0A CN201410056359A CN104842079B CN 104842079 B CN104842079 B CN 104842079B CN 201410056359 A CN201410056359 A CN 201410056359A CN 104842079 B CN104842079 B CN 104842079B
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copper
copper pipe
welding
heating collar
pipe
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CN104842079A (en
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李亚臣
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • B23K31/027Making tubes with soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/08Non-ferrous metals or alloys
    • B23K2103/12Copper or alloys thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of application the invention discloses cable bus opening heating collar and its in the welding of cable bus copper pipe, cable bus opening heating collar, including left heating collar and right heating collar, wherein the down cycles frozen water pipe that left heating collar and right heating collar include copper tube, be connected with copper tube;Copper tube is set to semicircle, and contiguous block is provided with the port of copper tube;Contiguous block is provided with connecting hole.The present invention does conductor using φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes, and firing rate is fast, straight-through, threeway, elbow, heating can be welded, realize that high-altitude is heated to copper pipe, reach institute's welding temperature, so as to complete copper pipe in high aerial weld job.

Description

Cable bus opening heating collar and its application in the welding of cable bus copper pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to the welding technique of big workpiece copper and copper, specially a kind of cable bus opening heating for being used to power Circle and its application in the welding of cable bus copper pipe.
Background technology
In conventional brazing connects, copper has excellent electric conductivity, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, ductility and certain intensity Etc. characteristic.It is used widely in electric, electronics, chemical industry, food, power, traffic and aerospace industry.In fine copper(It is purple Copper)Alloying element is planted in middle addition more than 10, all kinds of copper alloys of solid solution is formed, if zincification is brass;It is copper-nickel alloy to add nickel;The silicon is added to be Silicon bronze;Add aluminium for aluminium bronze etc..
Copper and copper alloy can use the processes such as soldering, electric resistance welding to realize connection, account for today, melting welding in industry prosperity According to leading position.The welding of copper and copper alloy is easily realized with processes such as SMAW, TIG welderings, MIG welderings.
1st, the method for welding red copper has the methods of gas welding, manual carbon arc welding, manual electric arc welding and manual argon arc welding, large-scale knot Structure can also use automatic welding:
(1)The gas weld joint red copper of red copper is most commonly used that banjo fixing butt jointing, lap joint and T-joint few use as far as possible. Gas welding can use two kinds of welding wires, and a kind of is the welding wire containing deoxidant element, such as silk 201,202;Another kind is in general copper wire With the slitting of mother metal, fluxing agent is made using gas agent 301.Neutral flame should be used during gas welding red copper.
(2)The manual electric arc welding edge of red copper, when weldment thickness is more than 4 millimeters, it must be preheated before weldering, preheating temperature typically exists 400~500 DEG C or so.Welded with the welding rod of copper 107, power supply should use DC reverse connection.Short arc should be used during welding, welding rod should not be made Horizontal swing.Welding rod makees reciprocal linear motion, can improve the shaping of weld seam.Long weld seam should use backstep welding.Welding Speed should be as far as possible quicker.During multilayer welding, it is necessary to thoroughly remove the slag of interlayer.
Welding should be carried out in draughty place, to prevent copper poisoning phenomenon.Postwelding application butt hammer taps weld seam, disappears De-stress and improvement weldquality.
(3)For the manual argon arc welding of red copper in red copper manual argon arc welding, the welding wire of use has silk 201 (special red copper welding wire) With silk 202, also using copper wire, such as T2.The foul such as the oxide-film of reply workpiece welding edge and welding wire surface, oil all must before weldering It must clean out, the defects of avoiding producing stomata, slag inclusion.The method of cleaning has mechanical method of cleaning and soak cleaning method.Docking connects When head plate thickness is less than 3 millimeters, square groove;When thickness of slab is 3~10 millimeters, double V-groove is opened, bevel angle is 60~70º When thickness of slab is more than 10 millimeters, X-type groove is opened, bevel angle is 60~70ºIt is lack of penetration to avoid, root face is not stayed typically.Root According to thickness of slab and groove size, the fit-up gap of banjo fixing butt jointing is chosen in the range of 0.5~1.5 millimeter.Red copper manual argon arc welding, lead to It is often to use straight polarity direct current, i.e. tungsten electrode connects negative pole.In order to eliminate stomata, ensure the root of weld reliably fusion and through welding, it is necessary to Speed of welding is improved, reduces argon gas consumption, and preheat weldment.When thickness of slab is less than 3 millimeters, preheating temperature is 150~300 DEG C; When thickness of slab is more than 3 millimeters, preheating temperature is 350~500 DEG C.Preheating temperature is unsuitable too high, otherwise makes the mechanicalness of welding point It can reduce.The also carbon arc welding of red copper, the electrode that carbon arc welding uses have carbon electrode and graphite electrode.Used in red copper carbon arc welding Welding wire is as during gas welding, it is also possible to which mother metal cuts bar, can use the fluxing agent of gas welding red copper, such as gas agent 301.
(4)Ratio-frequency welding is called high-frequency induction heating, and ratio-frequency welding is to flow through metal connection using 10~500KHz high frequency electrics Face produces resistance heat and applied(Or do not apply)Pressure reaches a kind of welding method of metal combination.It is characterized in:Speed of welding Greatly, welding heat affected zone is small, and welding can not clear up workpiece, solderable light-wall pipe, solderable metal pipe, and very magnetic conductive metal is welded It is relatively good, copper not magnetic conduction.
(5) soldering high temperature furnace welds:Small workpiece can only be welded, it is impossible to mobile welding.
Summary method:Above-mentioned welding method reaches institute's welding temperature, institute due to can not be heated in high-altitude to copper pipe So that φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes can not be welded.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of cable bus opening heating collar and its in cable bus copper pipe Application in welding, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
The present invention provides following technical scheme:
Cable bus opening heating collar, including left heating collar and right heating collar, wherein left heating collar and right heating collar wrap Copper tube is included, the down cycles frozen water pipe being connected with copper tube;The copper tube is set to semicircle, is provided with the port of copper tube Contiguous block;The contiguous block is provided with connecting hole.
Application of the cable bus opening heating collar in the welding of cable bus copper pipe, is included in straight mouth welding, and vertical tube is curved Head welding, three-way welding and parallel welding copper bus.
The straight mouth welding, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) stainless steel tube is inserted in steel pipe, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion aligns with internal diameter of copper pipe, mouth and mouth Between gap one to;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5~10mm, and the time is 3~4 hours;
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, 20 seconds are incubated, turns off equipment, recirculated water after Working condition is held in continuation of insurance;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of copper pipe is completed.
Preferably, the vertical tube elbow welding, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) stainless steel tube is inserted in steel pipe, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion aligns with internal diameter of copper pipe, mouth and mouth Between gap one to;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5~10mm, and the time is 6~7 hours
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when copper pipe welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, equipment is turned off in insulation 20 seconds, and recirculated water continues to keep working condition;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of copper pipe is completed.
Preferably, the three-way welding, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) stainless steel tube is inserted in steel pipe, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion aligns with internal diameter of copper pipe, mouth and mouth Between gap one to;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5~10mm, and the time is 3~4 hours;
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, 20 seconds are incubated, turns off equipment, recirculated water after Working condition is held in continuation of insurance;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of copper pipe is completed.
Preferably, the parallel welding copper bus, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs;
2) copper pipe washing trough, the counterpart of copper pipe is made to ensure in the same plane;
3) copper bar is put into copper pipe groove, silver paste is coated in groove, it is ensured that steel arranges the gap one between copper pipe notch and mouth Extremely;
4) installation is by two broken rings, the heating collar of a copper bar circle composition, and is balanced and clamped with fixture;
5) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
6) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
7) when φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, weld bond both sides are welded with 60% silver solder Connect, be incubated 10 minutes, turn off equipment, recirculated water continues to keep working condition;
8) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of copper pipe is completed.
In summary, beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention using φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes does conductor, and firing rate is fast, can to straight-through, threeway, elbow, add Thermal weld, realize that high-altitude is heated to copper pipe, reach institute's welding temperature, so as to complete copper pipe in high aerial weld job.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention Example is applied, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is all belonged to In the scope of protection of the invention.
Cable bus opening heating collar provided by the invention, as shown in figure 1, including left heating collar and right heating collar, wherein The down cycles frozen water pipe 2 that left heating collar and right heating collar include copper tube 1, be connected with copper tube 1;Copper tube 1 is set to half Circle, contiguous block 3 is provided with the port of copper tube 1;Contiguous block 3 is provided with connecting hole.
Application of the cable bus opening heating collar in the welding of cable bus copper pipe, is included in straight mouth welding, and vertical tube is curved Head welding, three-way welding and parallel welding copper bus.
Straight mouth welding, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs is heavier because every copper pipe has 400Kg, is lifting When, take care;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) in steel pipe insert specification be φ 80x100x3mm stainless steel tube, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion with Specification be φ 120x φ 80mmT3 internal diameter of copper pipe alignment, between mouth and mouth keep gap one to;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5~10mm, and the time is 3~4 hours;
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C,(Heat time is 15 minutes)Insulation 20 seconds, Turn off equipment, recirculated water continues to keep working condition;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes is completed.
Vertical tube elbow welding, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs is heavier because every copper pipe has 400Kg, is lifting When, take care;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) in steel pipe insert specification be φ 80x100x3mm stainless steel tube, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion with Specification be φ 120x φ 80mmT3 internal diameter of copper pipe alignment, between mouth and mouth keep gap one to;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5~10mm, and the time is 6~7 hours
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C,(Heat time is about 15 minutes)Insulation 20 seconds, turn off equipment, recirculated water continues to keep working condition;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes is completed.
Three-way welding, comprise the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs is heavier because every copper pipe has 400Kg, is lifting When, take care;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) in steel pipe insert specification be φ 80x100x3mm stainless steel tube, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion with Specification be φ 120x φ 80mmT3 internal diameter of copper pipe alignment, between mouth and mouth keep gap one to;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5~10mm, and the time is 3~4 hours;
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C,(Heat time is about 15 minutes)Insulation 20 seconds, turn off equipment, recirculated water continues to keep working condition;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes is completed.
Parallel welding copper bus, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs is heavier because every copper pipe has 400Kg, is lifting When, take care;
2) copper pipe washing trough, the counterpart of copper pipe is made to ensure in the same plane;
3) copper bar is put into φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipe grooves, silver paste is coated in groove, it is ensured that steel is arranged and φ 120x φ Between 80mmT3 copper pipes notch and mouth gap one to;
4) installation is by two broken rings, the heating collar of a copper bar circle composition, and is balanced and clamped with fixture;
5) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
6) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
7) when φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, weld bond both sides are welded with 60% silver solder Connect, be incubated 10 minutes, turn off equipment, recirculated water continues to keep working condition;
8) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes is completed.
The present invention using φ 120x φ 80mmT3 copper pipes does conductor, and firing rate is fast, can to straight-through, threeway, elbow, add Thermal weld, realize that high-altitude is heated to copper pipe, reach institute's welding temperature, so as to complete copper pipe in high aerial weld job.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. application of the cable bus opening electric heating coil in the welding of cable bus copper pipe, it is characterized in that, the heating of cable bus opening Circle, including left heating collar and right heating collar, wherein left heating collar and right heating collar include copper tube, the drop being connected with copper tube Temperature circulation frozen water pipe;The copper tube is set to semicircle, and contiguous block is provided with the port of copper tube:The contiguous block, which is provided with, to be connected Connect hole;The straight mouth welding of copper pipe, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, copper pipe is lifted into the position for needing to weld;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) stainless steel tube is inserted in copper pipe, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion aligns with internal diameter of copper pipe, between mouth and mouth Gap is consistent;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5-10mm, and the time is 3-4 hours;
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when copper pipe welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, equipment is turned off in insulation 20 seconds, and recirculated water continues to keep working condition;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the straight mouth welding of copper pipe is completed.
2. application of the cable bus opening electric heating coil in the welding of cable bus copper pipe, it is characterized in that, the heating of cable bus opening Circle, including left heating collar and right heating collar, wherein left heating collar and right heating collar include copper tube, the drop being connected with copper tube Temperature circulation frozen water pipe;The copper tube is set to semicircle, and contiguous block is provided with the port of copper tube:The contiguous block, which is provided with, to be connected Connect hole;Copper pipe vertical tube elbow welding, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, copper pipe is lifted into the position for needing to weld;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) stainless steel tube is inserted in copper pipe, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion aligns with internal diameter of copper pipe, between mouth and mouth Gap is consistent;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5-10mm, and the time is 6-7 hours;
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) water circulation water pipe is frozen in installation, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when φ 120x φ 80rmm T3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, equipment is turned off in insulation 20 seconds, and recirculated water continues Keep working condition;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, copper pipe vertical tube elbow welding is completed.
3. application of the cable bus opening electric heating coil in the welding of cable bus copper pipe, it is characterized in that, the heating of cable bus opening Circle, including left heating collar and right heating collar, wherein left heating collar and right heating collar include copper tube, the drop being connected with copper tube Temperature circulation frozen water pipe;The copper tube is set to semicircle, and contiguous block is provided with the port of copper tube:The contiguous block, which is provided with, to be connected Connect hole;Copper pipe three-way welding, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, copper pipe is lifted into the position for needing to weld;
2) groove is beaten, the counterpart of copper pipe is ensured in the same plane;
3) stainless steel tube is inserted in copper pipe, it is ensured that the internal diameter of the stainless steel tube of insertion aligns with internal diameter of copper pipe, between mouth and mouth Gap is consistent;
4) stainless steel tube is exited into 40mm to good mouth, applies silver paste;
5) counterpart again, it is ensured that counterpart parallel clearance is 5-10mm, and the time is 3-4 hours;
6) heating collar is installed, is balanced and clamped with fixture;
7) water circulation water pipe is frozen in installation, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
8) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
9) when φ 120x φ 80mm T3 copper pipes welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, 20 seconds is incubated, turns off equipment, recirculated water continues to protect Hold working condition;
10) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, φ 120x φ 80mm T3 copper pipe three-way weldings are completed.
4. application of the cable bus opening electric heating coil in the welding of cable bus copper pipe, it is characterized in that, the heating of cable bus opening Circle, including left heating collar and right heating collar, wherein left heating collar and right heating collar include copper tube, the drop being connected with copper tube Temperature circulation frozen water pipe;The copper tube is set to semicircle, and contiguous block is provided with the port of copper tube:The contiguous block, which is provided with, to be connected Connect hole;The parallel welding copper bus of copper pipe, comprises the following steps:
1) lift, the position that lifting steel pipes are welded to needs;
2) copper pipe washing trough, the counterpart of copper pipe is made to ensure in the same plane;
3) copper bar is put into copper pipe groove, silver paste is coated in groove, it is ensured that steel row is consistent with gap between copper pipe notch and mouth;
4) installation is by two broken rings, the heating collar of a copper bar circle composition, and is balanced and clamped with fixture;
5) ice water circulation water pipe is installed, ensures that recirculated water water flowing is unimpeded, pressure 3.5kg/cm2
6) starting device, voltage are adjusted to 450V, electric current 150A;
7) when copper pipe welding position is heated to 730 DEG C, weld bond both sides are welded with 60% silver solder, are incubated 10 minutes, are turned off Equipment, recirculated water continue to keep working condition;
8) when temperature is down to 390-410 DEG C, fixture of dismantling, the parallel welding copper bus of copper pipe is completed.
CN201410056359.0A 2014-02-19 2014-02-19 Cable bus opening heating collar and its application in the welding of cable bus copper pipe Expired - Fee Related CN104842079B (en)

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