A kind of storage glaze cylinder with diversified function and its method improving glaze slip performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field, more particularly, to a kind of have the storage glaze cylinder of diversified function and its improve glaze slip performance
Method.
Background technology
In architectural ceramic industry, in order to ensure the seriality producing, generally require and use the appearance that storage glaze cylinder stores as glaze
Device, but in traditional storage glaze cylinder, shape mostly typically is cylindrical rustless steel drum, is a motor in drum middle
The rotating shaft driving, different stirring vane that rotating shaft has been burn-on as needed.Rotating shaft, rotating shaft band movable vane are driven by motor
Piece, rotates by the circumference of blade is regular, is stirred homogenizing to glaze slip, old preservation.This traditional storage glaze cylinder excellent
Gesture is low manufacture cost, easy to use.But it is excellent well that shortcoming is that traditional glaze cylinder can not be carried out to the performance of glaze slip
Change improvement.
Traditional glaze cylinder is it is necessary to rely on external equipment (high frequency vibration screen, magnetic separator de-ironing etc.) that glaze slip performance (fineness, remove impurity) is entered
Row improvement.Equally traditional glaze cylinder, can be due to the not stall disorder of internal organs of motor, kinetic energy during being stirred homogenizing to glaze
Change into heat, heat makes glaze slip generate heat in convection process, and glaze slip temperature is higher, the viscosity flow rates of glaze slip affected bigger,
The product that higher (pouring glaze) will be required to some to glaze slip flow speed stability impacts.Traditional storage glaze cylinder is usually to open
Formula glaze cylinder, directly and air contact, the minute bubbles in glaze can be difficult to discharge glaze, can cause product defects (pin hole, recessed glaze etc.),
Traditional glaze cylinder can only be by by long physical agitation, excluding bubble, and the used time is longer, less efficient.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to proposing a kind of storage glaze cylinder with diversified function, in storage glaze cylinder, directly improve glaze slip
Performance, avoids the harmful effect to glaze slurry viscosity or flow velocity for the existing agitating device by storing up the rotation of glaze cylinder simultaneously.
Further object is that proposing a kind of method improving glaze slip performance for above-mentioned storage glaze cylinder, operation
Simply, can efficiently reduce the bubble in glaze slip, improve the quality of product.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of storage glaze cylinder with diversified function, including storage glaze cylinder, switching mechanism and base, described storage glaze cylinder passes through institute
State switching mechanism and be pivotally mounted to described base;
Described storage glaze cylinder includes screen device, screen cloth ejector apparatus and import and export;
Described screen device is mobilizable be installed in described storage glaze cylinder inner chamber and by described inner chamber be separated to form two or
Two or more has the space of same cross-sectional, and two or more described spaces are connected by screen cloth;
Described screen cloth ejector apparatus are installed on the inwall of described storage glaze cylinder, and its pushing and withstanding end is connected to described screen device and carries
Give described screen device for push-pull effort, described screen device is realized back and forth in the inner chamber of described storage glaze cylinder in the presence of push-pull effort
Motion;
Described import and export are arranged at upper end or the lower end of described storage glaze cylinder.
Illustrate further, described storage glaze cylinder also includes the vacuum extractor with inner space.
Illustrate further, described storage glaze cylinder also includes the aerating device with described inner space.
Illustrate further, at least provided with two, two described import and export are relatively arranged on institute respectively for described import and export
State the upper and lower ends of storage glaze cylinder.
Illustrate further, described screen device includes screen cloth and screen frame, described screen cloth is installed on described screen frame
Frame is interior and forms an excessively compass screen surface consistent with described intracavity section, and the pushing and withstanding end of described screen cloth ejector apparatus is connected to described sieve
Screen frame frame.
Illustrate further, the screen cloth of described screen device is to have magnetic screen cloth, and described screen cloth is at least provided with one layer.
Illustrate further, described storage glaze cylinder stores up glaze cylinder by the sealing that the cylinder body with opening and glaze lid form, described
Glaze lid is installed on the opening of described cylinder body.
8th, a kind of storage glaze cylinder with diversified function according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Described screen cloth pushes away
Ejection device is installed on middle part or the edge uniform intervals setting along described glaze lid inwall of described glaze lid.
Illustrate further, described screen cloth ejector apparatus are provided with two or more, described screen cloth ejector apparatus edge
The inwall of described storage glaze cylinder is uniformly and symmetrically distributed and is installed on described inwall.
Illustrate further, will be vertically static for the cylinder body of described storage glaze cylinder, import and export described in wherein at least one and be located at glaze
The top in slurry face, carries out evacuation by the described import and export above glaze slip face to inner chamber.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:1st, avoid existing agitating device to glaze slurry viscosity or flow velocity by storing up the rotation of glaze cylinder
Harmful effect;2nd, it is provided with screen cloth in storage glaze cylinder, glaze slip is sieved, improves glaze slip performance;3rd, import and export and be additionally operable to gas
The exchange of body, gas be passed through or evacuation to glaze slip realize stirring or remove bubble, improve the performance of glaze slip further, carry
High yield quality;4th, there is diversified function, structure is simple, simple installation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the upset of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 4 is the internal cross section structural representation of the storage glaze cylinder of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 5 is the internal cross section structural representation of the storage glaze cylinder of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Wherein:Store up glaze cylinder 1, switching mechanism 2, base 3, screen device 11, screen cloth ejector apparatus 12, import and export 13, take out very
Empty device 14, aerating device 15, screen cloth 111, screen frame 112, cylinder body 101, glaze lid 102.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of storage glaze cylinder with diversified function, including storage glaze cylinder 1, switching mechanism 2 and base 3,
Described storage glaze cylinder 1 is pivotally mounted to described base 3 by described switching mechanism 2;
Described storage glaze cylinder 1 includes screen device 11, screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 and imports and exports 13;
Described screen device 13 is mobilizable to be installed in the inner chamber of described storage glaze cylinder 1 and described inner chamber is separated to form two
Or two or more has the space of same cross-sectional, two or more described spaces are connected by screen cloth;
Described screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 are installed on the inwall of described storage glaze cylinder 1, and its pushing and withstanding end is connected to described screen device
11 and provide push-pull effort to described screen device 11, described screen device 11 is in the presence of push-pull effort in described storage glaze cylinder 1
Inner chamber is realized moving back and forth;
Described import and export 13 are arranged at upper ends or the lower end of described storage glaze cylinder 1.
Present invention storage glaze cylinder promotes screen device 11 to move to glaze slip by screen cloth ejector apparatus 12, by screen cloth to glaze slip
Extruding, reach the purpose of homogenizing of sieving.Glaze cylinder 1 will be stored up by switching mechanism 2 and rotate 0-360 degree around trip shaft, repeat above
The dedoping step that sieves.The remove impurity of sieving of glaze only needs one substantially to aforesaid operations twice.In order to prevent glaze in storage glaze
Precipitation in cylinder 1, the present invention store up glaze cylinder be by store up glaze cylinder 1 with respect to the rotation of base and screen device 11 in cylinder backhauling
Dynamic sieving completes agitating function, because action is slower, will not produce substantial amounts of heat, not change the temperature of glaze slip
Degree, thus reduce the impact to glaze slurry viscosity and flow velocity for the temperature.The present invention stores up glaze cylinder, directly improves glaze slip in storage glaze cylinder 1
Can, avoid the harmful effect to glaze slurry viscosity or flow velocity for the existing agitating device by storing up the rotation of glaze cylinder, by screen device
11 setting, sieves to glaze slip, changes people and only has the understanding of single storage glaze function to storage glaze cylinder it is proposed that one kind
Glaze slip is carried out with the storage glaze cylinder storage glaze cylinder of remove impurity that sieves, glaze slip is avoided glaze slip precipitate by storing up the upset of glaze cylinder 1, and directly change
Kind glaze slip performance, has diversified function.
Illustrate further, described storage glaze cylinder 1 also includes the vacuum extractor 14 with inner space.Described vacuum extractor
14 outer walls being installed on described storage glaze cylinder 1 are it is preferred that described vacuum extractor 14 passes through to connect positioned above glaze slip face
Import and export 13, evacuation is carried out to the inner chamber of described storage glaze cylinder 1.When in glaze slip, bubble is more, can be vertically static in cylinder body
In the case of, from the import and export 13 of storage glaze cylinder 1 upper end, evacuation is carried out to inner chamber, by the pressure of vacuum in cylinder and bubble in glaze slip
Power is poor, efficiently quickly extrudes the minute bubbles in glaze slip, reduces the product defects producing because of minute bubbles.
Illustrate further, described storage glaze cylinder 1 also includes the aerating device 15 with described inner space.Described aerating device
15 are installed on the outer wall of described storage glaze cylinder 1 it is preferred that described aerating device 15 is connected to the import and export 13 below glaze slip face
And import and export the 13 inner chamber injection high-pressure air source to described storage glaze cylinder 1 by described.When glaze slip homogenizing is not fine, Ke Yi
In the case that cylinder body is vertically static, aerofluxuss are opened in the import and export of storage glaze cylinder 1 upper end, and by aerating device 15 by pressure-air from
In the import and export 13 injection glaze slip of lower end, by the injection of air, glaze slip is stirred, plays the effect that glaze slip stirs homogenizing,
Further improve glaze slip performance, functional diversities, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly noise is little.Preferably, storage glaze cylinder 1 is provided with pressure release
Valve, before opening glaze lid 102, first opens relief valve, so that internal high pressure air is released, and improves the installation of operation.
Illustrate further, at least provided with two, two described import and export 13 are oppositely arranged respectively for described import and export 13
Upper and lower ends in described storage glaze cylinder 1.Upper and lower ends are equipped with import and export 13, need not again overturn reset after upset, you can row
Go out glaze slip, or add material etc., structure is simple.
Illustrate further, described screen device 11 includes screen cloth 111 and screen frame 112, described screen cloth 111 is installed on
In described screen frame 112 and form a mistake compass screen surface consistent with described intracavity section, the pushing away of described screen cloth ejector apparatus 12
Top is connected to described screen frame 112.Screen cloth 111 is supported fixation to launch and moved in storage glaze cylinder 1 by screen frame 112
Intracavity, realizes sieving to glaze slip, the push-pull effort of screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 acts on screen frame 112, makes screen cloth 111 steady
Be deployed in storage glaze cylinder 1 inner chamber.
Illustrate further, the screen cloth 111 of described screen device 11 is to have magnetic screen cloth, and described screen cloth 111 is at least
One layer of setting.From screen cloth possess magnetic, serve except the effect of ferrum remove impurity, improve the performance of glaze slip further.It is provided with
Multilayer screen cloth, improves quality of sieving, and can require to arrange the quantity of screen cloth according to sieving.
Illustrate further, described storage glaze cylinder 1 stores up glaze by the sealing that the cylinder body 101 and glaze lid 102 with opening forms
Cylinder, described glaze lid 102 is installed on the opening of described cylinder body 101.Setting has the storage glaze cylinder 1 of glaze lid 102, and structure is simple, convenient
Screen device 11 in glaze cylinder 1 and the installation and removal of ejector apparatus 12, change easily.Glaze slip is often complete in the inner chamber of cylinder body 101
One-tenth is once crossed after screening out ferrum, can open glaze lid 102, take out screen cloth, after washing glaze slag and impurity, is reentered into storage glaze cylinder
1, close glaze lid 102.
Illustrate further, described screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 are installed on the middle part of described glaze lid 102 or along described glaze lid 102
The edge uniform intervals setting of inwall, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.Screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 are installed on glaze lid 102, need to change
Or glaze lid 102 only need to be disassembled and carry out changing again by dismounting screen cloth ejector apparatus 12, operation is easier, improves and produces effect
Rate.
Illustrate further, described screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 are provided with two or more, described screen cloth ejector apparatus
12 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed and are installed on described inwall along the inwall of described storage glaze cylinder 1.It is uniformly and symmetrically distributed and be installed on the interior of storage glaze cylinder 1
Wall, it is ensured that each screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 push-pull effort of acting on screen frame 112 is consistent, makes screen device 11 stable
The inner chamber sliding on storage glaze cylinder 1 is it is ensured that the quality of sieving of glaze slip.Described screen cloth ejector apparatus 12 are jack or pusher cylinder dress
Put or eject screw device, stretching motion is controlled by control system.
A kind of method improving glaze slip performance for the storage glaze cylinder described in claim 1:Cylinder body by described storage glaze cylinder 1
101 is vertically static, imports and exports 13 tops being located at glaze slip face, described in wherein at least one described in above glaze slip face
Import and export 13 and evacuation is carried out to inner chamber.
By the pressure differential of bubble in vacuum in cylinder and glaze slip, efficiently quick minute bubbles in extrusion glaze slip, reduce because
Minute bubbles and the product defects that produces.With in prior art by glaze slip static to reduce the method for bubble compared with, significantly drop
Low required quiescent time, the improvement to glaze slip is more efficient.
Describe the know-why of the present invention above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed to by any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel do not need to pay other specific embodiments that performing creative labour can associate the present invention, and these modes fall within
Within protection scope of the present invention.