CN113662218A

CN113662218A - Drying device is made to raisin

Info

Publication number: CN113662218A
Application number: CN202110971954.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆胡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2021-11-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a raisin making and drying device, and relates to the technical field of food processing. Including the stoving case, electronic round is installed to stoving incasement rotation, be provided with in the electronic round and drag for moving mechanism, drag for moving mechanism and include that fixed axle, triangle fixed block, arc drag for board and arc slide, the fixed axle inlays on stoving incasement wall, electronic round rotates and installs on the fixed axle outer wall, the arc drags for the board and inlays on electronic round outer wall, the arc slide runs through electronic round and arc and drags for board and slidable mounting, fixed mounting has shell fragment elastic connection between board bottom inner wall is dragged for to arc slide bottom and arc, stoving bottom of the case portion inner wall. This raisin preparation drying device drags for the board through set up electronic round and arc in the stoving incasement, can drag for the stoving operation to the raisin, makes the raisin mix to make the raisin be heated fully even, the effectual drying efficiency who improves the raisin.

Description

Drying device is made to raisin

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a raisin making and drying device.

Background

The raisins in China are almost naturally dried, because the natural drying method is low in efficiency and time-consuming, the raisins in China are generally used with a drying accelerator, and the main chemical component of the drying accelerator is potassium carbonate, so that the drying speed of the raisins can be increased. In recent years, more and more new drying techniques have matured and achieved good results. The hot air drying has wide application, is simple and easy to operate, can shorten the drying time, and can better keep the color of the seedless white grapes when being dried at the temperature of 30 ℃.

In the prior art, in the process of manufacturing the drying technology of the raisins, the raisins are just manufactured to have moisture, and the liquid of the grapes has certain viscosity, so that the grapes are difficult to be dried by sufficient heat in a common dryer, the raisins are insufficiently dried, the efficiency is low, and the subsequent food processing process of workers is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a raisin making and drying device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying device is made to raisin, includes the stoving case, electronic round is installed to stoving incasement rotation, be provided with in the electronic round and drag for the mechanism, drag for the mechanism and drag for board and arc slide including fixed axle, triangle fixed block, arc, the fixed axle inlays on stoving incasement wall, electronic round rotates and installs on the fixed axle outer wall, the arc drags for the board and inlays on electronic round outer wall, the arc slide runs through electronic round and arc and drags for board and slidable mounting, fixed mounting has shell fragment elastic connection between arc slide bottom and the arc drags for board bottom inner wall, it has hot-air drying machine to inlay on the stoving bottom of the case inner wall.

Preferably, the arc slide outer wall is embedded with a lug, the arc is dragged for and is fixed on the board outer wall and has been seted up one number air vent, one number air vent bottom inner wall is embedded with gasbag and intercommunication, gasbag bottom outer wall and lug top outer wall swing joint.

Preferably, it leads to the board and communicates to inlay on the electronic round of inner wall to have the arc, it is protruding to inlay the triangle on the electronic round of outer wall to be inherent to have, it contains the flitch to inlay on the stoving incasement wall to have the arc, it drags for board bottom swing joint with the arc to contain the flitch top.

Preferably, the inside ejection mechanism that is provided with of arc containing plate, ejection mechanism includes movable box, ejector pin, arc connecting plate, air outlet and push pedal, movable box inlays admittedly on arc containing plate inner wall, the ejector pin runs through and slidable mounting in movable box and arc containing plate top, the arc connecting plate inlays admittedly in ejector pin bottom, arc connecting plate slidable mounting is on movable box inner wall, the push pedal top is rotated and is installed on arc connecting plate bottom outer wall, the air outlet is fixed to be seted up on the movable box lateral wall.

Preferably, the arc containing plate is provided with a swing mechanism, the swing mechanism comprises a first rotating column and a swing plate, the first rotating column is rotatably installed at the top of the arc containing plate, the swing plate penetrates through and is slidably installed on the first rotating column, and the bottom of the swing plate is movably connected with the outside of the air outlet.

Preferably, the bottom of the push plate is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the top of the drying plate, the outer wall of the top of the drying plate is fixedly embedded on the bottom of the filter plate, the filter plate penetrates through and is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped material containing plate, the filter plate is movably connected with the ventilation opening, and the ventilation opening is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box.

Preferably, be provided with ventilation mechanism on the stoving board, ventilation mechanism includes No. two ventilation holes, No. two rotation posts and ventilating board, No. two ventilation holes are fixed to be seted up on the stoving board, No. two rotation posts rotate to be installed on the stoving board, the ventilating board runs through and slidable mounting is on No. two rotation posts, fixed mounting has shell fragment elastic connection between ventilating board outer wall and the stoving board outer wall.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a raisin making and drying device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this raisin preparation drying device, through being provided with electronic round in the stoving case, make electronic round begin the pivoted in-process, the arc drags for the rotation of board and can upwards drag for the raisin on the flourishing flitch of arc, thereby reach the effect of stirring the raisin, arc slide can intermittent type nature's striking triangle fixed block simultaneously, make the arc slide drag for the inboard reciprocating motion that carries out at the arc, and then let a lug intermittent type nature's compression airbag produce the effect of blowing, make the in-process of dragging for can blow the operation to the raisin, make the raisin roll, let each face of raisin fully absorb the heat, whole drying efficiency is improved.

(2) This raisin preparation drying device, when the raisin is dragged for the board by the arc upwards to drag for and remove to directly over electronic round, the arc drags for the raisin on the board and can drop downwards, large-scale massing raisin just can be strikeed into in the triangle arch and is broken up, and small raisin just can fall into the arc and lead to inboard inside, the arc leads to the board and can play the effect of buffering to the whereabouts of small-size raisin, thereby reduce the damage that produces when small-size raisin falls, improve the quality of raisin, can improve the drying efficiency of raisin through breaking up large-scale massing raisin, it is difficult to separate to prevent to be difficult to after the raisin of massing is dried.

(3) This raisin preparation drying device, after hot air dryer inside the drying box starts to heat arc flourishing flitch below space, the space of arc connecting plate below can cause the effect of thermal expansion, gaseous thermal expansion alright promote the arc connecting plate upwards to slide, thereby can promote the ejector pin rebound with the arc flourishing raisin on the flitch upwards ejecting, prevent that the raisin adhesion from flourishing on the flitch of arc, when the arc connecting plate removes to air outlet department simultaneously, can lose heart through the air outlet operation, thereby make the ejector pin can carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion and ejecting to the raisin.

(4) This raisin preparation drying device, through be provided with the swing board on the flourishing flitch of arc, when the arc connecting plate loses heart the operation through air outlet department, the gas alright promotion swing board bottom of department of leaking moves for the swing board can use a rotation post to carry out anticlockwise rotation as the centre of a circle, and the swing of swing board alright carry out the effect of supplementary stirring to the raisin on the flourishing flitch of arc, make the stoving of raisin more abundant high-efficient.

(5) This raisin preparation drying device, when hot air dryer upwards carries out the hot air drying heating through the stoving board, partly hot-blast can be through No. two ventilation hole upflows, when the push pedal because gaseous heat expands when upwards removing, can stimulate stoving board rebound, can drive the ventilating board simultaneously and follow and remove, the ventilating board just can be restricted by the fixed column and produce clockwise rotation, when owing to stoving board rebound, the knockout rod can be ejecting the raisin to both sides, the clockwise rotation of ventilating board can accurately follow the raisin by the displacement of ejecting this moment, thereby reach accurate displacement to the raisin and carry out the hot air heating stoving operation, drying efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the electric wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the arc fishing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the interior of the arcuate material receiving plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the external three-dimensional structure of the drying plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. an electric wheel; 31. a fixed shaft; 32. a triangular fixed block; 33. arc-shaped fishing plates; 34. an arc-shaped sliding plate; 41. a first bump; 42. a first vent hole; 43. an air bag; 51. an arc-shaped through plate; 52. a triangular bulge; 6. an arc-shaped material containing plate; 71. a movable box body; 72. ejecting the rod; 73. an arc-shaped connecting plate; 74. an air outlet; 75. pushing the plate; 82. a first rotating column; 83. a swing plate; 9. drying the plate; 10. a filter plate; 11. a vent; 121. a second vent hole; 122. a second rotating column; 123. a ventilation board; 124. fixing a column; 13. a hot air dryer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raisin making and drying device comprises a drying box 1, an electric wheel 2 is rotatably installed in the drying box 1, a fishing mechanism is arranged in the electric wheel 2 and comprises a fixed shaft 31, a triangular fixed block 32, an arc fishing plate 33 and an arc sliding plate 34, the fixed shaft 31 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the drying box 1, the electric wheel 2 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 31, the arc fishing plate 33 is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the electric wheel 2, the arc sliding plate 34 penetrates through the electric wheel 2 and the arc fishing plate 33 and is slidably installed, an elastic sheet is fixedly installed between the bottom of the arc sliding plate 34 and the inner wall at the bottom of the arc fishing plate 33 and is elastically connected with the elastic sheet, a hot air dryer 13 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall at the bottom of the drying box 1, a first convex block 41 is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the arc sliding plate 34, a first air through hole 42 is fixedly formed on the outer wall of the arc fishing plate 33, an air bag 43 is embedded and communicated with the inner wall at the bottom of the air bag, the outer wall of the air bag 43 is movably connected with the top of the first convex block 41, an arc-shaped through plate 51 is embedded and communicated on the inner wall of the electric wheel 2, a triangular protrusion 52 is embedded on the outer wall of the electric wheel 2, the arc-shaped through plate 51 can play a role in buffering the falling of small raisins, so that the damage generated when the small raisins fall is reduced, the quality of the raisins is improved, the drying efficiency of the raisins can be improved by scattering large-sized blocky raisins through the triangular protrusion 52, the blocky raisins are prevented from being difficult to separate after being dried, an arc-shaped containing plate 6 is embedded on the inner wall of the drying box 1, the top of the arc-shaped containing plate 6 is movably connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped fishing plate 33, the electric wheel 2 is arranged in the drying box 1, in the process that the electric wheel 2 starts to rotate, the arc-shaped fishing plate 33 rotates to upwards fish the raisins on the arc-shaped containing plate 6, so that the function of stirring the raisins is achieved, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped sliding plate 34 intermittently impacts the triangular fixing block 32, make arc slide 34 drag for the inside reciprocating motion that carries on of board 33 at the arc, and then let the effect that the compression gasbag 43 of a lug 41 intermittent type nature produced and blow for the in-process of dragging for can blow the operation to the raisin, make the raisin roll, let each face of raisin fully absorb the heat, improve holistic drying efficiency.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in the present invention, an ejection mechanism is arranged inside the arc-shaped material holding plate 6, the ejection mechanism includes a movable box body 71, an ejection rod 72, an arc-shaped connecting plate 73, an air outlet 74 and a push plate 75, the movable box body 71 is embedded on the inner wall of the arc-shaped material holding plate 6, the ejection rod 72 is penetrated through and slidably mounted on the movable box body 71 and the top of the arc-shaped material holding plate 6, the arc-shaped connecting plate 73 is embedded on the bottom of the ejection rod 72, the arc-shaped connecting plate 73 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the movable box body 71, the top of the push plate 75 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting plate 73, the air outlet 74 is fixedly opened on the side wall of the movable box body 71, the arc-shaped material holding plate 6 is provided with a swing mechanism, the swing mechanism includes a first rotating column 82 and a swing plate 83, the first rotating column 82 is rotatably mounted on the top of the arc-shaped material holding plate 6, the swing plate 83 is penetrated and slidably mounted on the first rotating column 82, swing board 83 bottom and the outside swing joint of air outlet 74, start when the inside hot air drying machine 13 of stoving case 1 and make the space below arc connecting plate 73 can cause the effect of thermal expansion, gaseous thermal expansion alright promote arc connecting plate 73 upwards slip, thereby can promote knock-out lever 72 and upwards remove, simultaneously when arc connecting plate 73 removes to air outlet 74 department, can lose heart the operation through air outlet 74, thereby make knock-out lever 72 can carry out up-and-down motion and ejecting to the raisin, prevent that the raisin from adhering on arc flourishing flitch 6.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, in the present invention, the bottom of the push plate 75 is embedded on the top outer wall of the drying plate 9, the top outer wall of the drying plate 9 is embedded on the bottom of the filter plate 10, the filter plate 10 penetrates and is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped material holding plate 6, the filter plate 10 is movably connected with the vent 11, the vent 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box 1, the drying plate 9 is driven to move upwards by the push plate 75 in the process of being pulled upwards by the push plate 75, so that the filter plate 10 and the vent 11 generate relative displacement to perform a cleaning operation, thereby preventing dust from blocking and affecting the dehumidification effect with the vent 11, the drying plate 9 is provided with a ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprises a second ventilation hole 121, a second rotating column 122 and a ventilation plate 123, the second ventilation hole 121 is fixedly arranged on the drying plate 9, the second rotating column 122 is rotatably mounted on the drying plate 9, the ventilation plate 123 penetrates and is slidably mounted on the second rotating column 122, the inner wall of the drying box 1 is embedded with a fixed column 124, the fixed column 124 is movably connected with the outer wall of a ventilating board 123, the fixed column 124 is arranged below the drying board 9, an elastic sheet elastic connection is fixedly installed between the outer wall of the ventilating board 123 and the outer wall of the drying board 9, when the hot air dryer 13 performs hot air drying and heating upwards through the drying board 9, a part of hot air flows upwards through a second vent hole 121, when the push plate 75 moves upwards due to air thermal expansion, the drying board 9 is pulled to slide upwards, the ventilating board 123 is driven to move along with the air expansion, the ventilating board 123 is limited by the fixed column 124 to rotate clockwise, when the drying board 9 moves upwards, the ejecting rod 72 ejects the raisins towards two sides, at the moment, the clockwise rotation of the ventilating board 123 can accurately follow the ejected displacement of the raisins, so as to accurately perform hot air heating and drying operation on the displacement of the raisins, the drying efficiency is improved.

When the electric drying oven is in operation (or in use), the electric wheel 2 is arranged in the drying oven 1, so that in the process that the electric wheel 2 starts to rotate, the arc fishing plate 33 can rotate along with the electric wheel 2 and can upwards fish raisins on the arc containing plate 6, so that the function of stirring the raisins is achieved, meanwhile, the arc sliding plate 34 intermittently impacts the triangular fixing block 32, the arc sliding plate 34 can slide along the inside of the arc fishing plate 33 to generate reciprocating motion, the arc sliding plate 34 drives the intermittent compression air bag 43 of the first lug 41 to generate an air blowing effect through the first ventilation hole 42, so that the air blowing operation can be performed on the raisins in the fishing process, the raisins are rolled, all surfaces of the raisins fully absorb heat, the whole drying efficiency is improved, when the raisins are upwards fished by the arc fishing plate 33 and move to the position right above the electric wheel 2, the raisins on the arc-shaped fishing plate 33 can fall downwards, large-sized blocky raisins can collide with the triangular protrusion 52 to be scattered, small-sized raisins can fall into the arc-shaped through plate 51, the arc-shaped through plate 51 can play a role in buffering the falling of the small-sized raisins, so that the damage caused by the falling of the small-sized raisins is reduced, the quality of the raisins is improved, the drying efficiency of the raisins can be improved by scattering the large-sized blocky raisins, and the blocky raisins are prevented from being difficult to separate after being dried; when the hot air dryer 13 in the drying box 1 is started to heat the space below the arc-shaped material containing plate 6, the space below the arc-shaped connecting plate 73 can generate the effect of thermal expansion, the air can push the arc-shaped connecting plate 73 to slide upwards by thermal expansion, so that the ejector rod 72 can be pushed to move upwards to eject the raisins on the arc-shaped material containing plate 6 upwards, the raisins are prevented from being adhered on the arc-shaped material containing plate 6, meanwhile, when the arc-shaped connecting plate 73 moves to the air outlet 74, the air leakage operation can be carried out through the air outlet 74, so that the ejector rod 72 can carry out the up-and-down reciprocating motion to eject the raisins, through the arrangement of the swinging plate 83 on the arc-shaped material containing plate 6, when the arc-shaped connecting plate 73 carries out the air leakage operation through the air outlet 74, the air at the air leakage position can push the bottom of the swinging plate 83 to move rightwards, so that the swinging plate 83 can rotate anticlockwise by taking the first rotating column 82 as the center, the swinging of the swinging plate 83 can perform the auxiliary stirring effect on the raisins on the arc-shaped containing plate 6, so that the drying of the raisins is more sufficient and efficient; when the hot air dryer 13 performs hot air drying and heating upwards through the drying plate 9, a part of hot air flows upwards through the second vent holes 121, when the push plate 75 moves upwards due to air thermal expansion, the drying plate 9 is pulled to slide upwards, and the ventilation plate 123 is driven to move along the upwards, the ventilation plate 123 is limited by the fixing column 124 to rotate clockwise, when the drying plate 9 moves upwards, the ejecting rod 72 ejects the raisins towards two sides, and the clockwise rotation of the ventilation plate 123 can accurately follow the ejected displacement of the raisins, so that the purpose of accurately performing hot air heating and drying operation on the displacement of the raisins is achieved, the drying efficiency is improved, in sum, the electric wheels 2 and the arc-shaped fishing plate 33 are arranged in the drying box 1, so that the raisins can be fished up and dried, the raisins are stirred, and are fully and uniformly heated, the drying efficiency of the raisins is effectively improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device is made to raisin, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: electronic round of (2) is installed to stoving case (1) internal rotation, it drags for moving the mechanism to be provided with in electronic round of (2), drag for moving the mechanism and include fixed axle (31), triangle fixed block (32), arc and drag for board (33) and arc slide (34), fixed axle (31) are built on stoving case (1) inner wall, electronic round of (2) are rotated and are installed on fixed axle (31) outer wall, the arc drags for board (33) to be built on electronic round of (2) outer wall, arc slide (34) are run through electronic round of (2) and arc and are dragged for board (33) and slidable mounting, fixed mounting has shell fragment elastic connection between arc slide (34) bottom and arc drag for board (33) bottom inner wall, it has hot-air drying machine (13) to inlay on stoving case (1) bottom inner wall.

2. The raisin making and drying device of claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped sliding plate is characterized in that a convex block (41) is embedded in the outer wall of the arc-shaped sliding plate (34), a first vent hole (42) is fixedly formed in the outer wall of the arc-shaped fishing plate (33), an inherent air bag (43) is embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the first vent hole (42) and communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the first vent hole, and the outer wall of the bottom of the air bag (43) is movably connected with the outer wall of the top of the convex block (41).

3. The raisin making and drying device of claim 1, wherein: it leads to board (51) and the intercommunication to inlay on electronic round (2) inner wall to have the arc admittedly, it is protruding (52) to inlay the triangle admittedly on electronic round (2) outer wall, it contains flitch (6) to inlay on stoving case (1) inner wall to have the arc admittedly, board (33) bottom swing joint is dragged for with the arc to the arc containing flitch (6) top.

4. The raisin making and drying device of claim 3, wherein: the arc-shaped material containing plate comprises an arc-shaped material containing plate (6) and is internally provided with an ejection mechanism, wherein the ejection mechanism comprises a movable box body (71), an ejection rod (72), an arc-shaped connecting plate (73), an air outlet (74) and a push plate (75), the movable box body (71) is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the arc-shaped material containing plate (6), the ejection rod (72) runs through and is slidably installed at the tops of the movable box body (71) and the arc-shaped material containing plate (6), the arc-shaped connecting plate (73) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the ejection rod (72), the arc-shaped connecting plate (73) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the movable box body (71), the top of the push plate (75) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting plate (73), and the air outlet (74) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable box body (71).

5. The raisin making and drying device of claim 3, wherein: be provided with swing mechanism on arc flourishing flitch (6), swing mechanism includes a rotation post (82) and swing board (83), a rotation post (82) rotate to be installed in arc flourishing flitch (6) top, swing board (83) run through and slidable mounting on a rotation post (82), swing board (83) bottom and air outlet (74) outside swing joint.

6. The raisin making and drying device of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the push plate (75) is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the top of the drying plate (9), the outer wall of the top of the drying plate (9) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the filter plate (10), the filter plate (10) penetrates through and is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped material containing plate (6), the filter plate (10) is movably connected with the ventilation opening (11), and the ventilation opening (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box (1).

7. The raisin making and drying device of claim 6, wherein: be provided with ventilation mechanism on stoving board (9), ventilation mechanism includes No. two ventilation holes (121), No. two rotation post (122) and ventilating board (123), No. two ventilation holes (121) are fixed to be seted up on stoving board (9), No. two rotation post (122) are rotated and are installed on stoving board (9), ventilating board (123) run through and slidable mounting on No. two rotation post (122), fixed mounting has shell fragment elastic connection between ventilating board (123) outer wall and stoving board (9) outer wall.