Summary of the invention:
In order to solve newcastle control Problems existing in prior art, the invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect, it is in conjunction with Chinese medicine theory of development, generation and the developing characteristics of the newcastle state of an illness are considered, select multiple natural Chinese medicine composition, precisely configure through repetition test and form, natural, nonhazardous, meet the growth requirement of modern farming.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention adopts following technological means:
There is the Chinese medicine composition of control newcastle effect, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 13-18 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 5-7 part, Scolopendra 1-2 part, Fructus Cnidii 13-15 part, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 5-8 part, Radix Platycodonis 2-4 part, Herba Asari 1-3 part, Radix Pulsatillae 13-15 part, Poria 5-7 part, Folium Perillae 7-9 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 3-5 part.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 13 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 7 parts, Scolopendra 1 part, Fructus Cnidii 13 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 5 parts, Radix Platycodonis 2 parts, Herba Asari 1 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 13 parts, 5 parts, Poria, Folium Perillae 7 parts, 3 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 15 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 6 parts, Scolopendra 2 parts, Fructus Cnidii 14 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 parts, Radix Platycodonis 3 parts, Herba Asari 2 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 14 parts, 6 parts, Poria, Folium Perillae 8 parts, 4 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 18 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 5 parts, Scolopendra 2 parts, Fructus Cnidii 15 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 8 parts, Radix Platycodonis 4 parts, Herba Asari 3 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 15 parts, 7 parts, Poria, Folium Perillae 9 parts, 5 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.
The Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention adopts following methods to obtain:
The first step, takes each raw material according to weight portion;
Second step, adds mixture weight 3-5 pure water doubly by after the Herba Houttuyniae taken, Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, the Radix Pulsatillae and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli mixing, boils and extract 20-30 minute, filter, obtain Aqueous extracts;
3rd step, adding mixture weight 2-3 volumetric concentration doubly after the Radix Platycodonis taken, Herba Asari and Folium Perillae being mixed is the alcoholic solution of 95%, under 30-40 DEG C of condition, leaves standstill soak extraction 5-8 hour, filters, obtain alcohol extract;
4th step, will take Scolopendra, and Fructus Cnidii and Poria mixing, be crushed to 60-80 object powder;
5th step, the alcohol extract that the Aqueous extracts obtained by second step, the 3rd step obtain and the powder mix homogeneously that the 4th step obtains, dried is carried out at 50-60 DEG C, be dried to water content lower than 8%, be ground into 50-70 object powder again, namely obtain the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention adopts following methods to obtain:
The first step, takes each raw material according to weight portion;
Second step, by adding the pure water of mixture weight 4 times after the Herba Houttuyniae taken, Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, the Radix Pulsatillae and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli mixing, boiling extraction 25 minutes, filtering, obtain Aqueous extracts;
3rd step, the volumetric concentration adding mixture weight 3 times after the Radix Platycodonis taken, Herba Asari and Folium Perillae being mixed is the alcoholic solution of 95%, under 35 DEG C of conditions, leaves standstill soak extraction 7 hours, filters, obtain alcohol extract;
4th step, will take Scolopendra, and Fructus Cnidii and Poria mixing, be crushed to 70 object powder;
5th step, the alcohol extract that the Aqueous extracts obtained by second step, the 3rd step obtain and the powder mix homogeneously that the 4th step obtains, dried is carried out at 55 DEG C, be dried to water content lower than 8%, be ground into 60 object powder again, namely obtain the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention.
The using method with the Chinese medicine composition of control newcastle effect of the present invention is drunk feeding after itself and feed-mixing or being added on during birds drinks water for birds, the addition recommended is that 0.08-0.25g/ (kg body weight * every day) is (namely according to birds body weight, every day uses according to the addition of 0.08-0.25g/kg body weight, and concrete consumption can take the circumstances into consideration to select according to PD situation within the scope of this).
Based on above technical scheme, tool of the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
First, the present invention is based on the theory of herbal medicine, combine the feature that newcastle occurs and develops, combine the applicant's cultivation experience for many years, in compatibility materials, implement the principle of the monarch of Chinese medicine, complemented each other between each herbal medicine selected, acted on and mutually working in coordination with.Wherein selected Herba Houttuyniae, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of inducing diuresis to remove edema; Rhizoma Coptidis, has eliminating fire and detoxication, effect of heat clearing and damp drying; Scolopendra, has detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens, effect of dispeling the wind of calming the frightened; Fructus Cnidii, has effect of warming the kidney to activate YANG, removing dampness and killing parasites; Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, have invigorate blood circulation, effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; Radix Platycodonis, has lung qi dispersing, eliminates the phlegm, effect of evacuation of pus; Herba Asari, has lung qi dispersing, eliminates the phlegm, effect of expelling wind and cold; The Radix Pulsatillae is the root of the ranunculaceae plant Radix Pulsatillae, has effect that clearing away heat and cooling blood, removing food stagnancy are stagnant; Poria, has effect of mind tranquilizing and the heart calming, strengthening the spleen stomach function regulating, eliminating dampness and diuresis; Folium Perillae, has dispersing wind-cold, an effect that circulation of qi promoting is amusing; Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, has warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, helps digestion insecticidal action.Herba Houttuyniae, champac, Scolopendra and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli major embodiment are the development suppressing the state of an illness in the present invention, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Radix Platycodonis and Folium Perillae mainly concentrate the health status for improving focus, and the cooperation of Herba Asari, the Radix Pulsatillae and Poria has positive meaning for the immunity improving birds.
Secondly, in compatibility process of the present invention, the consumption of each raw material and preparation method are must be observant, it is that applicant is through exploring the optimum proportioning obtained in a large number, the effect adopting other proportionings obviously can not reach pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to reach, particularly have employed different processing modes to each herbal medicine, it can make the drug effect of each herbal medicine obtain maximum performance.
In sum, the Chinese medicine composition that the present invention obtains has good preventive and therapeutic effect for newcastle, and adopt All Pure Nature Chinese medicine to obtain, do not add any antibiotic and chemokine class material, natural, green, healthy, noresidue, meet the development trend of modern farming, there is wide market prospect.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1: a kind of Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 13 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 7 parts, Scolopendra 1 part, Fructus Cnidii 13 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 5 parts, Radix Platycodonis 2 parts, Herba Asari 1 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 13 parts, 5 parts, Poria, Folium Perillae 7 parts, 3 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.
The described Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect adopts following methods to obtain:
The first step, takes each raw material according to weight portion;
Second step, by adding the pure water of mixture weight 4 times after the Herba Houttuyniae taken, Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, the Radix Pulsatillae and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli mixing, boiling extraction 25 minutes, filtering, obtain Aqueous extracts;
3rd step, the volumetric concentration adding mixture weight 3 times after the Radix Platycodonis taken, Herba Asari and Folium Perillae being mixed is the alcoholic solution of 95%, under 35 DEG C of conditions, leaves standstill soak extraction 7 hours, filters, obtain alcohol extract;
4th step, will take Scolopendra, and Fructus Cnidii and Poria mixing, be crushed to 70 object powder;
5th step, the alcohol extract that the Aqueous extracts obtained by second step, the 3rd step obtain and the powder mix homogeneously that the 4th step obtains, dried is carried out at 55 DEG C, be dried to water content lower than 8%, be ground into 60 object powder again, namely obtain the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention.
Embodiment 2: a kind of Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 15 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 6 parts, Scolopendra 2 parts, Fructus Cnidii 14 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 parts, Radix Platycodonis 3 parts, Herba Asari 2 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 14 parts, 6 parts, Poria, Folium Perillae 8 parts, 4 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.
The described Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect adopts following methods to obtain:
The first step, takes each raw material according to weight portion;
Second step, by adding the pure water of mixture weight 3 times after the Herba Houttuyniae taken, Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, the Radix Pulsatillae and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli mixing, boiling extraction 20 minutes, filtering, obtain Aqueous extracts;
3rd step, the volumetric concentration adding mixture weight 2 times after the Radix Platycodonis taken, Herba Asari and Folium Perillae being mixed is the alcoholic solution of 95%, under 30 DEG C of conditions, leaves standstill soak extraction 5 hours, filters, obtain alcohol extract;
4th step, will take Scolopendra, and Fructus Cnidii and Poria mixing, be crushed to 60 object powder;
5th step, the alcohol extract that the Aqueous extracts obtained by second step, the 3rd step obtain and the powder mix homogeneously that the 4th step obtains, dried is carried out at 50 DEG C, be dried to water content lower than 8%, be ground into 50 object powder again, namely obtain the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention.
Embodiment 3: a kind of Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 18 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 5 parts, Scolopendra 2 parts, Fructus Cnidii 15 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 8 parts, Radix Platycodonis 4 parts, Herba Asari 3 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 15 parts, 7 parts, Poria, Folium Perillae 9 parts, 5 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.
The described Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect adopts following methods to obtain:
The first step, takes each raw material according to weight portion;
Second step, by adding the pure water of mixture weight 5 times after the Herba Houttuyniae taken, Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, the Radix Pulsatillae and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli mixing, boiling extraction 30 minutes, filtering, obtain Aqueous extracts;
3rd step, the volumetric concentration adding mixture weight 3 times after the Radix Platycodonis taken, Herba Asari and Folium Perillae being mixed is the alcoholic solution of 95%, under 40 DEG C of conditions, leaves standstill soak extraction 8 hours, filters, obtain alcohol extract;
4th step, will take Scolopendra, and Fructus Cnidii and Poria mixing, be crushed to 80 object powder;
5th step, the alcohol extract that the Aqueous extracts obtained by second step, the 3rd step obtain and the powder mix homogeneously that the 4th step obtains, dried is carried out at 60 DEG C, be dried to water content lower than 8%, be ground into 70 object powder again, namely obtain the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of the present invention.
Embodiment 4: safety testing
(1) acute toxicity test in mice: mice of feeding after adopting the preparation of embodiment of the present invention 1-3 and feedstuff to carry out mix (use amount is 2.5g/ (kg body weight * every day)), Continuous Observation 15 days, duration of test has no dead and undue toxicity's reaction, off-test, Dissection test mice, observe liver,kidney,spleen, stomach, the heart, lung and intestinal, be showed no abnormal change.By standard of acute toxicity, this feed additive belongs to nontoxic level.
(2) chronic toxicity test: mice of feeding after adopting the preparation of embodiment of the present invention 1-3 and feedstuff to carry out mix (use amount is 1.0g/kg body weight * every day), feed continuously 98 days, result shows: the mice fur of invention formulation of feeding is smooth, behavioral activity is normal, drinking-water of ingesting is normal, Normal-weight increases, blood parameters and hematology are all fluctuated within normal range, routine urinalysis and bone marrow index all fluctuate within normal range, organize internal organs no abnormality seen, generally speaking have no toxicity reaction.
(3) chicken group feeding trial: choose each 500 of chickling, duckling, the Chinese medicine composition (use amount is 0.5g/ (kg body weight * every day)) with control newcastle effect described in the embodiment of the present invention 1,2 or 3 is added in its feedstuff, feed 200 days according to normal feeding and management method, between this feed period, death is there is not in this chickling, the whole growth course of duckling, also not there is poisoning abnormal symptom of Denging, healthy growth; And after eliminating after its laying period, slaughtering, its internal organs, organize also no abnormality seen.Therefore, it is also safety non-toxic for the birdss such as chicken and duck.
Embodiment 5: feeding experiment
Following two comparative experimental example are set:
Comparative experimental example 1: commercially available newcastle medicine (minced by Radix Scutellariae ground product, Radix Isatidis powder, Folium Isatidis powder minces, Bulbus Allii powder minces, astragalus membranaceus powder minces, powder of Folium Mori minces, Herba Menthae powder minces and Radix Glycyrrhizae powder minces etc. make)
Comparative experimental example 2: a kind of Chinese medicine preparation, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Herba Houttuyniae 13 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 7 parts, Scolopendra 1 part, Fructus Cnidii 13 parts, Herba Asari 1 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 13 parts, 5 parts, Poria, 3 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli.Preparation method is with the embodiment of the present application 1.
1. test objective: what checking the present invention produced has the Chinese medicine composition of control newcastle effect treating newcastle disease, chicken group being resisted to newcastle epidemic situation, suppressing epidemic situation diffusion, improves the effect of chicken group survival rate.
2. test site: the plant that Haishu District newcastle breaks out
3. experimental animal: newcastle epidemic situation develops the chicken group (chicken group mortality rate reaches about 20%-30%) in mid-term
4. test:
Sick chicken stochastic averagina in chicken group is divided into five groups, 1-3 group is test group, adopt the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of embodiment 1-3 and feedstuff to carry out mix respectively, according to Feed consumption, use according to the consumption of 0.1g medicine/(kg body weight * every day); 4th group is contrast 1, abides by veterinary's doctor's advice and uses; 5th group is matched group 2, uses the Chinese medicine preparation of comparative experimental example 2, carries out mix, according to Feed consumption, use according to the consumption of 0.1g medicine/(kg body weight * every day) with feedstuff.Observe the development of epidemic situation and the mortality rate of record chicken group.Concrete condition is as follows:
Group 1: newcastle epidemic situation was controlled through 5 days, did not occur the phenomenon that chicken is died of illness again afterwards.In process of the test dead 25, mortality rate is 6.25%.After recovering, chicken group in condition, and food ration recovers fast.
Group 2: newcastle epidemic situation was controlled through 4 days, did not occur the phenomenon that chicken is died of illness again afterwards.In process of the test dead 28, mortality rate is 7%.After recovering, chicken group in condition, and food ration recovers fast.
Group 3: newcastle epidemic situation was controlled through 2 days, did not occur the phenomenon that chicken is died of illness again afterwards.In process of the test dead 15, mortality rate is 3.75%.After recovering, chicken group in condition, and food ration recovers fast.
Group 4: newcastle epidemic situation was controlled through 10 days, did not occur the phenomenon that chicken is died of illness again afterwards.In process of the test dead 95, mortality rate is 23.75%.After recovering, chicken group health status is general, and food ration recovers slow.
Group 5: newcastle epidemic situation was controlled through 3 days, did not occur the phenomenon that chicken is died of illness again afterwards.In process of the test dead 88, mortality rate is 22%.After recovering, chicken group health status is general, and food ration recovers slower.
From above result of the test, the Chinese medicine composition with control newcastle effect of embodiment of the present invention 1-3 is adopted to carry out the chicken group fed, its survival rate is apparently higher than marketed drugs and other contrast test group, and after recovering the recovery of chicken group also significantly better than matched group, namely medicine of the present invention achieves effective treatment of newcastle, its survival rate relative comparison group improves about 15%, for raiser has retrieved great economic loss.And chicken group resume speed is fast, is conducive to the speed of growth improving chicken group, improves culture benefit, also have great importance for raiser.More known by what test above, just because of formula composition and the proportion relation of uniqueness of the present invention, make the present invention achieve unforeseeable technique effect.
Embodiment 6: culture experiment
Culture experiment is carried out in extra large daybreak somewhere, use to by the medicament Free distribution of the embodiment of the present invention 1 poultry cooperative society, use 5 months, during this period, this village do not use the raiser of medicament of the present invention all there occurs in 7-9 month scale not wait newcastle, be not chickling yet, mortality rate reaches more than 25%, but the raiser employing this product newcastle does not occur substantially, avoid the economic loss that newcastle brings, obtain the consistent favorable comment of test peasant household.
Raw material of the present invention all can be commercially.Be only specific embodiments of the invention above, but the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of, all should drops within protection scope of the present invention.