CN104839034B - Livestock and poultry breeding method and breeding colony house simulating natural motion environment - Google Patents

Livestock and poultry breeding method and breeding colony house simulating natural motion environment Download PDF

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CN104839034B
CN104839034B CN201510301146.4A CN201510301146A CN104839034B CN 104839034 B CN104839034 B CN 104839034B CN 201510301146 A CN201510301146 A CN 201510301146A CN 104839034 B CN104839034 B CN 104839034B
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livestock
poultry
breeding
area
simulated
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CN104839034A (en
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严涛
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • A01K15/027Exercising equipment, e.g. tread mills, carousels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for breeding livestock and poultry. Is characterized in that: constructing a breeding house comprising an access passage (1), a free movement area (2), a simulated movement area (3), a simulated movement area entering area (4) and a simulated movement area leaving area (5); the simulated movement area (3) is provided with a cultivation unit (304) consisting of a cultivation channel (301) and a limit fence (303); the limiting fence (303) is arranged on conveying equipment (305) above the breeding channel (301), and the conveying equipment (305) drives the limiting fence (303) to move along the breeding channel (301); the motion environment of the livestock and poultry in the nature is simulated in the breeding channel (301); the livestock and poultry are guided to enter the breeding channels (301) in different motion environments, the speed of the limiting rail (303) and the motion time of the livestock and poultry are adjusted, and muscles of different parts of the livestock and poultry are trained in a targeted manner. Is helpful for promoting the growth and development of livestock and poultry, improving the immunity of livestock and poultry, reducing the intake of veterinary drugs and further reducing the food potential safety hazard of livestock and poultry meat products.

Description

Livestock and poultry breeding method and breeding colony house simulating natural motion environment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a livestock and poultry breeding method and a breeding colony house based on the method, and belongs to the field of livestock and poultry breeding.
Background
Livestock and poultry meat products are the main source of animal protein needed by human body, and are important sources of fat-soluble vitamins and certain minerals. The data of the national statistical bureau show that the national livestock and poultry meat yield reaches 8540 ten thousand tons in 2014. With the development of the social and economic level, the consumption demand of consumers on the livestock and poultry meat products is changed from full eating to good eating and eating with nutrition, and new requirements on the quality and the flavor of the livestock and poultry meat products are met.
At present, in livestock and poultry breeding enterprises which produce livestock and poultry in a captive mode, because the exercise amount of the captive livestock and poultry is small, the body quality is weak, the disease resistance is low, and the livestock and poultry breeding enterprises generally adopt various antibiotics to the livestock and poultry to achieve the purposes of reducing the fatality rate of the livestock and poultry and reducing the cost. According to incomplete statistics, the antibiotic used by livestock breeding enterprises every year is over 10 ten thousand tons. Meanwhile, some livestock and poultry breeding enterprises use the clenbuterol in a violation of rules, so that the aims of reducing fat content and improving the clenbuterol rate are fulfilled.
Antibiotics and clenbuterol cannot be completely degraded in livestock and poultry bodies. On one hand, antibiotics and clenbuterol can remain in the livestock and poultry meat products and enter human bodies through diet, so that various hazards are caused to the human bodies; on the other hand, the livestock and poultry can enter the external environment through the excretion of the livestock and poultry, and further damage the natural environment and ecological balance.
Research on exercise physiology has shown that rational exercise has various effects of improving muscle mass, consuming fat, enhancing immunity, preventing diseases, etc.
At present, more and more enterprises and individuals begin to understand the importance of reasonable movement on improving the quality of livestock and poultry meat products, and some methods are adopted to increase the amount of exercise of captive livestock and poultry. By inquiring related data, some application examples have appeared in domestic livestock and poultry breeding industry. For example, farmers in Hunan province drive pigs to do swimming and diving exercises, and farmers in Chongqing build stocking areas for black cattle, which are specially used for running exercises of the cattle.
However, the existing application examples of livestock and poultry sports generally have the defects of single movement mode, uncontrollable movement amount, lack of pertinence in movement and exercise and the like.
Aiming at the current situations that in the livestock and poultry breeding industry, the body quality is poor due to the fact that the exercise quantity of captive livestock and poultry is small, the fatality rate of the livestock and poultry has to be reduced by using medicaments, and the lean meat percentage is improved, the invention provides the technical scheme for guiding the livestock and poultry to simulate the movement of the natural environment, adjusting the movement mode and the exercise quantity of the livestock and poultry according to the monitoring data of the livestock and poultry, further improving the immunity of the livestock and poultry and improving the quality of the meat products of the livestock and poultry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a livestock and poultry breeding method, which improves the immunity of livestock and poultry and the quality of meat products by guiding the livestock and poultry to simulate the movement of natural environment so as to make up for the defects of the prior art.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A livestock and poultry breeding method and a breeding colony house simulating a natural motion environment are disclosed, wherein the breeding colony house comprising an access passage 1, a free motion area 2, a simulated motion area 3, a simulated motion area entry area 4 and a simulated motion area exit area 5 is constructed; a breeding channel 301, a limiting column 303 and a conveying device 305 are arranged in the simulated motion area 3, the upper end of the limiting column 303 is mounted on the conveying device 305 above the breeding channel 301, the lower end of the limiting column 303 is located in the breeding channel 301, the width of the limiting column 303 is smaller than that of the breeding channel 301, the lower end of the limiting column 303 and the bottom surface of the interior of the breeding channel 301 always keep a distance of 5-15 cm, a plurality of limiting columns 303 are arranged in the breeding channel 301 according to a certain interval, two front and back adjacent limiting columns 303 in the breeding channel 301 and the breeding channel 301 between the two limiting columns 303 form a breeding unit 304, and the conveying device 305 drives the limiting column 303 to move along the breeding channel 301; the breeding channel 301 simulates the natural movement environment of livestock and poultry, and is provided with linear movement and curvilinear movement on a movement route, and is provided with movement modes of level, ascending, descending, pool and hurdle on a movement mode; an electronic tag 601 is fixed on each livestock and poultry 6, a unique identification code is assigned to the electronic tag 601, a processor, a memory, a position sensor, a heart rate monitoring sensor, a body temperature monitoring sensor and a communication module are integrated in the electronic tag 601, and the electronic tag 601 automatically uploads the monitoring data of the livestock and poultry 6 and the acquisition time of the monitoring data to a control system at a certain time interval in a wireless communication mode; the simulated movement area entering area 4 and the simulated movement area leaving area 5 are both provided with a plurality of livestock and poultry weighing scales 401, the livestock and poultry weighing scales 401 can automatically identify the electronic tags 601 of the livestock and poultry 6, automatically measure the weight of the livestock and poultry 6, and automatically upload the weight data of the livestock and poultry 6 and the acquisition time of the weight data to a control system; the free activity area 2 is provided with a plurality of food troughs 201 and a plurality of water dispensers 202, the food troughs 201 and the water dispensers 202 can automatically identify the electronic tags 601 of the livestock and poultry 6, automatically measure the food intake and water intake of the livestock and poultry 6, and automatically upload the acquisition time of the food and water intake data and the food and water intake data of the livestock and poultry 6 to a control system; the control system collects and analyzes food intake data, drinking water data, weight data, heart rate data and body temperature data of the livestock and poultry 6, guides the livestock and poultry 6 to enter the culture units 304 in different motion environments through the simulated motion zone inlet 406 through the guide fence 405 according to an analysis result, and adjusts the running speed of the limit fence 303 and the motion time of the livestock and poultry 6; when the livestock 6 moves in the breeding unit 304, the control system collects and analyzes the data uploaded by the electronic tag 601, and guides the livestock 6 to continue moving or leave the simulated moving area 3 through the simulated moving area outlet 501 according to the analysis result.
The breeding channel 301 comprises a plurality of adjacent concentric circular or concentric polygonal breeding channels.
The access passage 1 is a sinking passage.
The simulated moving area entry area 4 is designed in a sinking mode and comprises a livestock and poultry weight scale 401, a descending ramp 402, an ascending ramp 403, a guide area 404, a guide rail 405 and a simulated moving area inlet 406, and a control system controls the switches of the guide rail 405 and the simulated moving area inlet 406 to drive the livestock and poultry 6 to enter the culture unit 304 of the simulated moving area 3.
The simulated movement area exit area 5 is designed in a sinking mode and comprises a simulated movement area exit 501, a livestock and poultry weight scale 401, a descending ramp 402, an ascending ramp 403, a guide area 404 and a guide fence 405, and a control system controls the guide fence 405 and the simulated movement area exit 501 to be opened and closed, so that the livestock and poultry 6 are driven to exit the simulated movement area 3.
According to the trend of the culture channel 301 and the motion environment inside the culture channel 301, the partition 302 of the adjacent culture channel 301 is arranged according to the shape, the top of the partition 302 and the bottom inside the culture channel 301 keep a fixed height, and the height is 1-2 m.
The width of the interior of the breeding channel 301 is 0.5-1.7 m.
The distance between the two limit fences 303 is 0.5-3 meters.
The angle of the slope is 3-45 degrees when the slope ascends and descends in the movement mode.
In the water tank in the movement mode, the depth of water is 0.5-2 m.
The hurdle in the movement mode has the height of 0.2-1 m.
In each of the farming units 304, only 1 animal or 1-5 birds is allowed to enter.
The conveying equipment 305 is arranged above the breeding channel 301, and the conveying equipment 305 is arranged according to the trend of the breeding channel 301, the motion environment inside the breeding channel 301 and the height of the partition 302.
According to the actual situation of the breeding house, a plurality of the simulated motion area entering areas 4 and a plurality of the simulated motion area leaving areas 5 can be arranged.
And the control system controls the opening and closing of the crib 201 and the water fountain 202 to the livestock and poultry 6 according to the analysis result of the monitoring data of the livestock and poultry 6.
The invention aims to provide a livestock breeding method and a livestock breeding house simulating a natural motion environment aiming at the defects of the existing livestock breeding mode, which can guide livestock to move in a controllable motion mode and controllable motion time, increase the motion quantity of the livestock, improve the immunity of the livestock, reduce the intake of disease prevention and treatment medicines and further reduce the food safety hidden danger of livestock and poultry meat products.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: a livestock and poultry breeding method and a breeding colony house simulating a natural motion environment are provided, wherein a breeding unit 304 consisting of a breeding channel 301 and a limiting fence 303 is arranged in the colony house; a plurality of motion environments simulating the livestock and poultry in the nature are arranged in the breeding channel 301; the electronic tags 601 with the unique identification codes are fixed on the bodies of the livestock and poultry 6, so that the physiological data of the livestock and poultry 6 can be automatically uploaded to the control system; a crib 201 and a water fountain 202 which can automatically upload the eating and drinking data of the livestock and poultry 6 to a control system are arranged in the colony house; a livestock and poultry weight scale 401 which can automatically upload the weight data of the livestock and poultry 6 to the control system is arranged in the colony house; the control system analyzes the data of the livestock and poultry in the colony house, and guides the livestock and poultry 6 to enter the culture units 304 in different motion environments through the guide columns 405 according to the data analysis result; the conveying equipment 305 above the breeding unit 304 drives the limit fence 303 to drive the livestock and poultry 6 to do circular motion with controllable motion mode and motion intensity; the control system collects and analyzes the physiological data of the livestock and poultry 6 in the movement process at any time, and adjusts the movement mode of the livestock and poultry or finishes the movement according to the analysis result.
The advantages and beneficial effects of the invention are as follows.
1) The livestock and poultry do controllable circular motion in the colony house, and the motion mode and the motion intensity of the livestock and poultry can be adjusted according to requirements.
2) The livestock and poultry do controllable circular motion in the colony house, and the utilization rate of the colony house is higher than that of the traditional colony house.
3) The invention can improve the immunity of livestock and poultry, reduce the intake of disease prevention and treatment medicines and further reduce the food safety hidden danger of livestock and poultry meat products by guiding the livestock and poultry to do exercises with various forms and controllable strength.
4) The invention can change the muscle quality of livestock and poultry and control the fat content by guiding the livestock and poultry to do exercises with various forms and controllable strength, thereby improving the flavor and the taste of the livestock and poultry meat product.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a breeding house.
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of a farming unit.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an entry region of a simulated motion region.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a simulated motion zone exit area.
In the figure, 1 is an access passage, 2 is a free activity area, 3 is a simulated motion area, 4 is a simulated motion area entering area, 5 is a simulated motion area leaving area, 6 is livestock, 201 is a trough, 202 is a water fountain, 301 is a breeding channel, 302 is a partition, 303 is a limit fence, 304 is a breeding unit, 305 is conveying equipment, 401 is a livestock weighing scale, 402 is a descending ramp, 403 is an ascending ramp, 404 is a guide area, 405 is a guide fence, 406 is a simulated motion area inlet, 501 is a simulated motion area outlet, and 601 is an electronic tag.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described by the following embodiments, which are only used for further illustration of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and the non-essential modifications and adjustments made by those skilled in the art according to the above disclosure belong to the scope of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a breeding house including an access way 1, a free movement area 2, a simulated movement area 3, a simulated movement area entry area 4 and a simulated movement area exit area 5 is constructed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of cultivation channels 301 are arranged in the simulated movement area 3, each cultivation channel is provided with a plurality of position-limiting fences 303 and conveying equipment 305, the upper ends of the position-limiting fences 303 are mounted on the conveying equipment 305 above the cultivation channels 301, the lower ends of the position-limiting fences 303 are located in the cultivation channels 301, the width of the position-limiting fences 303 is smaller than the width of the interior of the cultivation channels 301, the lower ends of the position-limiting fences 303 and the bottom surface of the interior of the cultivation channels 301 keep a distance of 5-15 cm all the time, the conveying equipment 305 drives the position-limiting fences 303 to move along the cultivation channels 301, and two position-limiting fences 303 adjacent in the front and at the back in the cultivation channels 301 and the cultivation channels 301 between the two position-limiting fences 303 form a cultivation unit 304.
Several motion environments simulating the natural motion of livestock and poultry are arranged in the breeding channel 301, linear motion and curvilinear motion are arranged on the motion route, and horizontal, uphill, downhill, pool and hurdle motion modes are arranged on the motion mode.
The electronic tags 601 with the unique identification codes are fixed on the bodies of the livestock and poultry 6, so that the physiological data of the livestock and poultry 6 can be automatically uploaded to the control system; a crib 201 and a water fountain 202 which can automatically upload the eating and drinking data of the livestock and poultry 6 to a control system are arranged in the colony house; and a livestock and poultry weight scale 401 which can automatically upload the weight data of the livestock and poultry 6 to the control system is arranged in the colony house.
The livestock and poultry 6 are driven to enter the free activity area 2 from the access passage 1, the livestock and poultry 6 can move freely and take food and drink water freely, and the physiological data and the food and drink data of the livestock and poultry 6 are automatically uploaded to the control system through the electronic tag 601, the food trough 201 and the water fountain 202.
The control system collects and analyzes the physiological data and the food and water intake data of the livestock and poultry 6, and drives the livestock and poultry 6 to enter the simulated movement area entering area 4 after the physiological data of the livestock and poultry 6 tend to be stable and the food and water intake behavior is stopped; the livestock 6 firstly enters the guide area 404 through the guide column 405 of the descending ramp 402, and the weight data of the livestock 6 is automatically uploaded to the control system by the livestock weighing scale 401 during the period of passing through the livestock weighing scale 401; the control system selects a corresponding motion environment and a cultivation channel 301 with the corresponding motion environment for the livestock 6 according to the physiological data, the eating and drinking data and the weight data of the livestock 6, drives the livestock 6 in the guide area 404 to enter a guide fence 405 corresponding to the cultivation channel 301 to be entered and located on the ascending ramp 403, and then controls the switch of the inlet 406 of the simulated motion area to drive the livestock 6 to enter the cultivation unit 304 of the simulated motion area 3.
When the livestock and poultry 6 move in the breeding channel 301, the control system collects and analyzes physiological data uploaded by the electronic tag 601, guides the livestock and poultry 6 to continue moving according to the analysis result of the physiological data, or leaves the simulated movement area 3 through an outlet 501 of the simulated movement area, enters a guide area 404 of a simulated movement area leaving area 5, and then enters a free movement area 2 through an upward slope 403 of the simulated movement area leaving area 5; when the livestock 6 enters the guide column 405 of the ascending ramp 403, the livestock weighing scale 401 automatically uploads the weight data of the livestock 6 to the control system through the livestock weighing scale 401.
The livestock and poultry 6 move and then enter the free movement area 2, and can move freely; the control system analyzes the physiological data, the food and water data before movement, the movement mode, the movement speed, the movement time and the weight data before and after movement of the livestock and poultry 6, determines the opening or closing of the food groove 201 and the water fountain 202 to the livestock and poultry 6, and determines the mode, the movement speed and the movement time of the next movement.

Claims (14)

1. A livestock and poultry breeding method for simulating natural motion environment is characterized in that:
constructing a breeding house comprising an access passage (1), a free movement area (2), a simulated movement area (3), a simulated movement area entering area (4) and a simulated movement area leaving area (5);
arranging a breeding channel (301), a limiting fence (303) and a conveying device (305) in the simulated motion area (3), wherein the upper end of the limiting fence (303) is arranged on the conveying device (305) above the breeding channel (301), the lower end of the limiting fence (303) is positioned in the breeding channel (301), the width of the limiting fence (303) is smaller than the width of the interior of the breeding channel (301), the lower end of the limiting fence (303) and the bottom surface of the interior of the breeding channel (301) always keep a distance of 5-15 cm, a plurality of limiting fences (303) are arranged in the breeding channel (301) according to a certain interval, two front and back adjacent limiting fences (303) in the breeding channel (301) and the breeding channel (301) between the two limiting fences (303) form a breeding unit (304), the conveying equipment (305) drives the limit fence (303) to move along the breeding channel (301);
the breeding channel (301) simulates the natural movement environment of livestock and poultry, and is provided with linear movement and curvilinear movement on a movement route, and is provided with movement modes of level, ascending, descending, pool and hurdle on a movement mode;
fixing an electronic tag (601) on each livestock and poultry (6), wherein the electronic tag (601) is assigned with a unique identification code, a processor, a memory, a position sensor, a heart rate monitoring sensor, a body temperature monitoring sensor and a communication module are integrated in the electronic tag (601), and the electronic tag (601) automatically uploads monitoring data of the livestock and poultry (6) and acquisition time of the monitoring data to a control system at certain time intervals in a wireless communication mode;
the simulated movement area entering area (4) and the simulated movement area leaving area (5) are both provided with a plurality of livestock and poultry weighing scales (401), the livestock and poultry weighing scales (401) can automatically identify the electronic tags (601) of the livestock and poultry (6), automatically measure the weight of the livestock and poultry (6), and automatically upload the weight data of the livestock and poultry (6) and the acquisition time of the weight data to a control system;
the free activity area (2) is provided with a plurality of food troughs (201) and a plurality of water drinkers (202), the food troughs (201) and the water drinkers (202) can automatically identify the electronic tags (601) of the livestock and poultry (6), automatically measure the food intake and water intake of the livestock and poultry (6), and automatically upload the acquisition time of the food and water intake data and the food and water intake data of the livestock and poultry (6) to a control system;
the control system collects and analyzes food intake data, drinking data, weight data, heart rate data and body temperature data of the livestock and poultry (6), guides the livestock and poultry (6) to enter the culture units (304) in different motion environments through a simulated motion zone inlet (406) through a guide fence (405) according to an analysis result, and adjusts the running speed of the limit fence (303) and the motion time of the livestock and poultry (6);
when the livestock and poultry (6) move in the breeding unit (304), the control system collects and analyzes data uploaded by the electronic tag (601), and guides the livestock and poultry (6) to continue moving or leave the simulated moving area (3) through a simulated moving area outlet (501) according to an analysis result.
2. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the breeding channel (301) comprises a plurality of adjacent concentric circular or concentric polygonal breeding channels.
3. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the access passage (1) is a sinking passage.
4. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the simulated movement area entering area (4) is designed in a sinking mode and comprises a livestock and poultry weighing scale (401), a descending ramp (402), an ascending ramp (403), a guide area (404), a guide rail (405) and a simulated movement area inlet (406), and a control system controls the guide rail (405) and the simulated movement area inlet (406) to be opened and closed and drives the livestock and poultry (6) to enter the culture unit (304) of the simulated movement area (3).
5. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the simulated movement area exit area (5) is designed in a sinking mode and comprises a simulated movement area outlet (501), a livestock and poultry weight scale (401), a descending ramp (402), an ascending ramp (403), a guide area (404) and a guide fence (405), and a control system controls the guide fence (405) and the simulated movement area outlet (501) to be opened and closed, so that the livestock and poultry (6) are driven to exit the simulated movement area (3).
6. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: according to the trend of the breeding channel (301) and the motion environment inside the breeding channel (301), a partition (302) adjacent to the breeding channel (301) is arranged according to the shape, the top of the partition (302) and the bottom inside the breeding channel (301) keep a fixed height, and the height is 1-2 m.
7. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the width of the interior of the breeding channel (301) is 0.5-1.7 m.
8. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the distance between the two limit fences (303) is 0.5-3 m.
9. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the angle of the slope is 3-45 degrees when the slope ascends and descends in the movement mode.
10. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the water tank in the movement mode, the depth of water is 0.5-2 m.
11. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the hurdle in the movement mode has the height of 0.2-1 m.
12. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in each of the farming units (304), only 1 animal or 1-5 birds is allowed to enter.
13. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: according to the practical situation of the breeding house, a plurality of simulated movement area entering areas (4) and a plurality of simulated movement area leaving areas (5) can be arranged.
14. The method for cultivating livestock and poultry simulating natural motion environment according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and the control system controls the opening and closing of the crib (201) and the water fountain (202) to the livestock and poultry (6) according to the analysis result of the monitoring data of the livestock and poultry (6).
CN201510301146.4A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Livestock and poultry breeding method and breeding colony house simulating natural motion environment Active CN104839034B (en)

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PCT/CN2016/083857 WO2016192602A1 (en) 2015-06-04 2016-05-30 Livestock and poultry farming method and house simulating natural movement environment

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