CN110679491B - Goat breeding device - Google Patents

Goat breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110679491B
CN110679491B CN201910887247.2A CN201910887247A CN110679491B CN 110679491 B CN110679491 B CN 110679491B CN 201910887247 A CN201910887247 A CN 201910887247A CN 110679491 B CN110679491 B CN 110679491B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fence
base
fodder
goat
groove
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201910887247.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110679491A (en
Inventor
黄永
夏祥
刘红
陈寅
王江涛
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Chongqing Agricultural Investment Liangpin Co ltd
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Chongqing Agricultural Investment Liangpin Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910887247.2A priority Critical patent/CN110679491B/en
Publication of CN110679491A publication Critical patent/CN110679491A/en
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Publication of CN110679491B publication Critical patent/CN110679491B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0094Animal shelters or barns especially adapted for keeping horses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0088Animal shelters especially adapted for keeping young cattle, i.e. calves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/10Feed racks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/10Feed racks
    • A01K1/105Movable feed barriers, slides or fences
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/003Nose-rings; Fastening tools therefor; Catching or driving equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K9/00Sucking apparatus for young stock ; Devices for mixing solid food with liquids

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a goat breeding device which comprises a fence, a moving part, a partition fence, a feed component and a moving component, wherein the moving part is communicated with a first fence opening, a rolling part is fixedly connected with a first base and slides with the ground, a shell is fixedly connected with the first base, the shell is of a hollow structure and is provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is positioned on one side of the shell, the second groove is communicated with the first groove, an electric push rod and a first sensor are positioned in the first base, a sliding block is in transmission connection with the output end of the electric push rod and is in sliding connection with the shell and positioned in the second groove, the sliding block covers the first groove, and a spice bag is positioned in the cavity of the shell. The goat is driven to the fence to feed by the movement guide of the shell carrying the spice bag, the manual goat driving is not needed, the goat is driven to follow constantly, the goat is easy to manage, and the labor intensity is low.

Description

Goat breeding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a goat breeding device.
Background
Goats, also known as summer, black or sheep, are, like sheep, the first domesticated poultry to be domesticated by humans. Goat meat is meat of mutton of Aries. Can tonify deficiency and strengthen yang, and is used for treating consumptive disease internal injury, weak arthralgia and myalgia, soreness of waist and back, and delicious taste. The goat meat is tight and chewy due to running on hills, and is particularly popular with the public. However, the goats need to be manually driven to breed, and the goats can follow the goats at any time, so that the goats are not easy to manage, and the manual labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a goat breeding device, and aims to solve the problems that goats in stocking need to be manually driven and follow each other all the time, the goats are difficult to manage, and the manual labor intensity is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a goat breeding device, comprising a fence, a moving part, a partition fence, a feed component and a moving component, wherein the fence is provided with a first fence port and a second fence port, the first fence port and the second fence port are respectively located at two sides of the fence, the moving part, the partition fence, the feed component and the moving component are all located in the fence, the cross-sectional area of the moving part is wavy, the moving part is communicated with the first fence port, the partition fence is located at one side of the moving part far away from the fence, the feed component is located at one side of the moving part far away from the moving part, and the moving component slides in the fence;
the moving component comprises a first base, a rolling part, a shell, an electric push rod, a first sensor, a sliding block and a spice bag, the rolling part is fixedly connected with the first base and slides with the ground, and is positioned at one side of the first base close to the ground, the shell is fixedly connected with the first base, and is positioned at one side far away from the rolling piece, the shell is of a hollow structure and is provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is positioned at one side of the shell, the second groove is communicated with the first groove, and is positioned at one side close to the first base, the electric push rod and the first sensor are both positioned in the first base, the slide block is connected with the output end of the electric push rod in a transmission way and is connected with the shell in a sliding way, and is located in the second recess, and the slip covers first recess, the spice package is located the casing cavity.
The movable assembly further comprises a first driving piece, a first rotating shaft and blades, the first driving piece is located in the first base, the first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the first driving piece and located in the cavity of the shell, the number of the blades is multiple, the blades are integrally formed with the first rotating shaft and distributed on the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft.
Wherein, the fodder subassembly includes second base, fodder dish and baffle, the second base is located keeps away from one side of motion piece, the fodder dish with the second base rotates to be connected to be located the one side of keeping away from ground, the quantity of baffle is a plurality of, the baffle with fodder dish fixed connection, and will the fodder dish divide into a plurality of feeding districts.
Wherein, the fodder subassembly still includes second driving piece, second axis of rotation and gravity sensor, the second driving piece is located in the second base, the second axis of rotation with the output transmission of second driving piece is connected, and with fodder dish fixed connection, and be located the second base with between the fodder dish, gravity sensor's quantity is a plurality of, each gravity sensor is located each the district is fed.
The feeding plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and each through hole is located in the feeding area.
Wherein, goat breeding device still includes fodder discharging machine and flushing assembly, the fodder discharging machine with flushing assembly all is located one side of fodder assembly, and is located the top of fodder dish.
Wherein, goat breeding device still includes first basin and second basin, first basin is located the below of fodder dish, the second basin is located and keeps away from fodder component's one side, and lead to pipe with flush component fixed connection.
Wherein, goat breeding device still includes plants the groove, the quantity of planting the groove is two at least, it is located to plant the groove the second basin is kept away from one side of fodder component, and lead to pipe with first basin fixed connection.
Wherein, goat breeding device still includes the subassembly that charges, the subassembly that charges includes first rail, second rail, sliding door, fills electric pile and second sensor, first rail the second rail with the connection can be dismantled to the fence, it is located to fill electric pile first rail the second rail the sliding door with the fence encloses the region, the sliding door with first rail sliding connection, the second sensor is located fill in the electric pile.
According to the goat breeding device, the cross section area of the moving part is wavy, the moving part is communicated with the first fence port, the feed component is positioned on one side far away from the moving part, the rolling part is fixedly connected with the first base and slides with the ground, the shell is fixedly connected with the first base and positioned on one side far away from the rolling part, the shell is of a hollow structure and is provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is positioned on one side of the shell, the second groove is communicated with the first groove and is positioned on one side close to the first base, the electric push rod and the first sensor are positioned in the first base, the sliding block is in transmission connection with the output end of the electric push rod and is in sliding connection with the shell and is positioned in the second groove to cover the first groove in a sliding manner, the spice bag is positioned in the cavity of the shell. The shell carrying the spice bag guides and drives the adult goats to enter the moving piece from the first fence port for running movement, and feeding is carried out after the adult goats enter the fence for free movement; guiding to drive young goats into the fence from the second fence port for breast feeding and serous feeding; the goat meat is tighter while the immunity of the goat is improved, the goat meat does not need to be manually driven to follow the goat, the goat is easy to manage, and the manual labor intensity is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a goat breeding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the goat breeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the moving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the moving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the feed assembly, feed discharger, and flushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a charging pile of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart of the goat breeding method of the present invention;
in the figure: 100-goat breeding device, 1-fence, 2-moving part, 3-partition fence, 4-feed part, 5-moving part, 6-feed discharging machine, 7-flushing part, 9-charging part, 11-first fence port, 12-second fence port, 41-second base, 42-feed tray, 43-partition board, 44-second driving part, 45-second rotating shaft, 46-gravity sensor, 51-first base, 52-rolling part, 53-shell, 54-electric push rod, 55-first sensor, 56-slide block, 57-spice bag, 58-first driving part, 59-first rotating shaft, 60-blade, 81-first water tank, 82-second water tank, 83-planting groove, 91-first rail, 92-second rail, 93-sliding door, 94-charging pile, 95-second sensor, 421-feeding area, 422-through hole, 531-first groove and 532-second groove.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a goat breeding device 100, including a fence 1, a moving part 2, a partition fence 3, a feeding part 4 and a moving part 5, wherein the fence 1 has a first fence port 11 and a second fence port 12, the first fence port 11 and the second fence port 12 are respectively located at two sides of the fence 1, the moving part 2, the partition fence 3, the feeding part 4 and the moving part 5 are all located in the fence 1, the cross-sectional area of the moving part 2 is wavy, the moving part 2 is communicated with the first fence port 11, the partition fence 3 is located at a side of the moving part 2 far from the fence 1, the feeding part 4 is located at a side far from the moving part 2, and the moving part 5 slides in the fence 1;
the moving assembly 5 comprises a first base 51, a rolling member 52, a housing 53, an electric push rod 54, a first sensor 55, a slider 56 and a spice bag 57, wherein the rolling member 52 is fixedly connected with the first base 51, slides on the ground and is located on one side of the first base 51 close to the ground, the housing 53 is fixedly connected with the first base 51 and is located on one side far away from the rolling member 52, the housing 53 is of a hollow structure and is provided with a first groove 531 and a second groove 532, the first groove 531 is located on one side of the housing 53, the second groove 532 is communicated with the first groove 531 and is located on one side close to the first base 51, the electric push rod 54 and the first sensor 55 are both located in the first base 51, the slider 56 is in transmission connection with an output end of the electric push rod 54 and is in sliding connection with the housing 53, and is located in the second groove 532 and slidingly covers the first groove 531, and the spice bag 57 is located in the cavity of the housing 53.
In the present embodiment, the fence 1 is composed of a fence plate, a horizontal plate and a fence column, and is made of iron bars, wood bars and the like to be strong like a fence. The minimum distance between the fence 1 and the ground is larger than the highest height of the goat. The fence 1 is provided with a first fence port 11 and a second fence port 12, and the fence 1 is further provided with two fence doors which are respectively hinged with the fence 1 and cover the first fence port 11 and the second fence port 12. The motion piece 2 is a wavy runway made of wood materials and used for enabling adult goats to run and move, and the motion piece is used for improving the physique and the meat-feeling tightness. The distance between one side of the separation fence 3, which is far away from the ground, and the highest position of the moving part 2 is greater than the distance between the goat and the highest position of the moving part 2, so that the separation fence is used for protecting the goat and preventing the goat from falling from the high position of the moving part 2. The feed assembly 4 is used for providing feed to feed goats; the first base 51 is used for supporting the whole moving assembly 5, a controller is arranged in the first base 51, and the controller is a master device which controls the starting, speed regulation, braking and reversing of the motor by changing the wiring of a main circuit or a control circuit and changing the resistance value in the circuit according to a preset sequence. Constitute by program counter, instruction register, instruction decoder, time sequence generator and operation controller, it is the "decision mechanism" of issuing the order, rolling member 52 includes universal wheel and connecting piece, and the quantity of universal wheel and connecting piece all is four at least, each connecting piece and first base 51 fixed connection, and with universal wheel rotation connection, the universal wheel slides with ground, is used for driving removal subassembly 5 removes, casing 53 is hollow structure, is equipped with perfume package 57, the spices that constitutes by the fresh and herbaceous that the goat likes in the perfume package 57. When the moving member 5 does not move, the slider 56 covers the first groove 531. The electric push rod 54 and the first sensor 55 are both electrically connected with the controller, the electric push rod 54 is a novel linear actuator mainly composed of a motor push rod, a control device and other mechanisms, and is an electric drive device for converting the rotary motion of a motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the push rod; the first sensor 55 is a position sensor that senses the position of the object and converts the sensed position into a usable output signal.
The specific process is as follows: when the adult goat is not required to be fed, the first barrier port 11 and the second barrier port 12 are opened, the controller drives the electric push rod 54 to move, the electric push rod 54 drives the sliding block 56 to slide from the first groove 531 to the second groove 532, the fragrance in the fragrance bag 57 overflows from one groove, meanwhile, the rolling element 52 is driven to slide according to the real-time position and the preset route position of the first sensor 55, the shell 53 is driven to move from the first fence port 11 to the moving element 2 and then enter the fence 1, the adult goat runs to the moving element 2 along with the fragrance, if the goat is not attracted by the fragrance, the moving assembly 5 can also move to the goat for driving, and the goat can go out from the second fence port 12, so as to reciprocate, consume the physical strength of the goat, build the body and make the meat quality more compact.
When the adult goat needs to be fed, the first fence port 11 is opened, the second fence port 12 is closed, the controller drives the electric push rod 54 to move, the electric push rod 54 drives the sliding block 56 to slide from the first groove 531 to the second groove 532, the aroma in the aroma packet 57 overflows from the first groove, meanwhile, the rolling member 52 is driven to slide according to the real-time position and the preset route position of the first sensor 55, the shell 53 is driven to move from the first fence port 11 to the moving member 2 and then enter the fence 1, the adult goat runs to the moving member 2 along with the aroma, if the goat is not attracted by the aroma, the moving member 5 can also move to the goat and then drive, and the feed member 4 feeds the adult goat.
When the young goats are required to be fed, the second fence port 12 is opened, the first fence port 11 is closed, the moving assembly 5 drives and guides the young goats to enter the fence 1 from the second fence port 12 for breast feeding and then drives the adult goats, and the feed assembly 4 carries out slurry feeding on the young goats.
According to the goat breeding device 100, the cross section area of the moving part 2 is wavy, the moving part 2 is communicated with the first fence port 11, the feed assembly 4 is positioned at one side far away from the moving part 2, the rolling part 52 is fixedly connected with the first base 51 and slides with the ground, the shell 53 is fixedly connected with the first base 51 and positioned at one side far away from the rolling part 52, the shell 53 is of a hollow structure and is provided with a first groove 531 and a second groove 532, the first groove 531 is positioned at one side of the shell 53, the second groove 532 is communicated with the first groove 531 and positioned at one side close to the first base 51, the electric push rod 54 and the first sensor 55 are positioned in the first base 51, the slide block 56 is in transmission connection with the output end of the electric push rod 54, and with casing 53 sliding connection, and be located in the second recess 532, slide and cover first recess 531, spice bag 57 is located in the casing 53 cavity. The shell 53 loaded with the spice bags 57 guides and drives the adult goats entering the moving part 2 from the first fence port 11 to run, and feeding is carried out after entering the fence 1 to move freely; leading the young goats to be driven from the second fence port 12 into the fence 1 for breast feeding and serous feeding; the goat meat is tighter while the immunity of the goat is improved, the goat meat does not need to be manually driven to follow the goat, the goat is easy to manage, and the manual labor intensity is low.
Further, the moving assembly 5 further includes a first driving member 58, a first rotating shaft 59 and a plurality of blades 60, the first driving member 58 is located in the first base 51, the first rotating shaft 59 is in transmission connection with an output end of the first driving member 58 and is located in a cavity of the housing 53, the number of the blades 60 is plural, and the plurality of blades 60 and the first rotating shaft 59 are integrally formed and distributed in a circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 59.
In this embodiment, the first driving member 58 is electrically connected to the controller, the first driving member 58 is a motor, when the spice bag 57 is needed to guide the goat to move or feed, the sliding block 56 is located in the second groove 532, the first driving member 58 drives the first rotating shaft 59 to rotate, so as to drive the plurality of blades 60 to rotate, thereby forming an air flow, so that the spice fully overflows from the first groove 531, which is convenient for attracting the goat to follow the goat, and meanwhile, the integrated forming arrangement makes the structure more stable.
Further, fodder subassembly 4 includes second base 41, fodder dish 42 and baffle 43, second base 41 is located and keeps away from one side of motion piece 2, fodder dish 42 with second base 41 rotates to be connected to be located the one side of keeping away from ground, the quantity of baffle 43 is a plurality of, baffle 43 with fodder dish 42 fixed connection, and will fodder dish 42 divide into a plurality of feeding district 421.
In this embodiment, the feeding tray 42 is rotatably connected with the second base 41, so that feeding is conveniently added, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and the labor intensity is reduced; the feed tray 42 is divided into a plurality of feeding areas 421 by the partition plates 43, so that the feed is uniformly distributed, and the goat is prevented from being contended.
Further, fodder component 4 still includes second driving piece 44, second axis of rotation 45 and gravity sensor 46, second driving piece 44 is located in second base 41, second axis of rotation 45 with the output transmission of second driving piece 44 is connected, and with fodder dish 42 fixed connection, and be located second base 41 with between the fodder dish 42, gravity sensor 46's quantity is a plurality of, each gravity sensor 46 is located each feeding district 421.
In the present embodiment, the second driving member 44 and the gravity sensor 46 are both electrically connected to the controller, and the second driving member 44 is an electric motor, which is a device for converting electric energy into mechanical energy. The electromagnetic power generator utilizes an electrified coil (namely a stator winding) to generate a rotating magnetic field and acts on a rotor (such as a squirrel-cage closed aluminum frame) to form magnetoelectric power rotating torque. Each of the gravity sensors 46 is adapted to detect the weight of the feed in each of the feeding areas 421 for increasing in time. The second driving member 44 drives the second rotating shaft 45 to rotate, so as to drive the feeding tray 42 to rotate, thereby facilitating the feeding. Convenient and fast, reduce intensity of labour.
Further, the feeding tray 42 has a plurality of through holes 422, and each through hole 422 is located in the feeding area 421.
In this embodiment, when the goat is not fed, each feeding area 421 may be washed and water may flow out from the through holes 422, thereby ensuring the sanitation of the feeding tray and preventing the goat from getting ill.
Further, goat breeding device 100 still includes fodder ejection of compact machine 6 and flushing component 7, fodder ejection of compact machine 6 with flushing component 7 all is located one side of fodder component 4, and is located the top of fodder dish 42.
In the embodiment, the fodder discharging machine 6 is a fodder processing machine which takes corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk and the like as raw materials, and directly presses the raw materials into granules after crushing the raw materials, and the fodder processing machine can be a fodder granulator in the prior art, such as a granulator with the model of Tongqing Henxin machine being KLJ-125+3 kw. Washing unit 7 includes water pipe, tap, water valve, and water valve and controller electric connection, and is right as required when fodder dish 42 washs, controller control water valve switch opens, second axis of rotation 45 drives fodder dish 42 rotates, right fodder dish 42 every it washs to feed district 421, and water is followed through-hole 422 department flows. High-efficient intelligence reduces intensity of labour.
Further, the goat breeding device 100 further comprises a first water tank 81 and a second water tank 82, wherein the first water tank 81 is located below the feed tray 42, and the second water tank 82 is located at one side far away from the feed assembly 4 and is fixedly connected with the flushing assembly 7 through a water pipe.
In this embodiment, the water flowing out of each through hole 422 of the feeding area 421 flows into the first water tank 81, so as to prevent the sewage from flowing everywhere, polluting the environment, generating germs and being not beneficial to the growth of goats; the second water tank 82 is used for storing water for the goats to drink.
Further, the goat breeding device 100 further comprises at least two planting grooves 83, the number of the planting grooves 83 is at least two, the planting grooves 83 are located on one side of the second water tank 82 far away from the feed assembly 4, and are fixedly connected with the first water tank 81 through a water pipe.
In this embodiment, it is a plurality of plant groove 83 is used for the bright grass that different time quantums were liked to the planting goat, is convenient for feed the goat, and different time quantums are planted, can guarantee that the goat has the bright grass constantly and eats. Meanwhile, the water in the first water tank 81 flows to the planting tank 83, so that plants can be irrigated, and the device is very convenient.
Further, the goat breeding device 100 further comprises a charging assembly 9, the charging assembly 9 comprises a first rail 91, a second rail 92, a sliding door 93, a charging pile 94 and a second sensor 95, the first rail 91, the second rail 92 and the fence 1 are detachably connected, the charging pile 94 is located in the enclosed area of the first rail 91, the second rail 92, the sliding door 93 and the fence 1, the sliding door 93 is slidably connected with the first rail 91, and the second sensor 95 is located in the charging pile 94.
In this embodiment, the first fence 91 and the second fence 92 are used for protecting the charging pile 94 from being damaged by goats. The charging pile 94 is used for charging the moving component 5, the sliding door 93 is connected with a push rod and a motor, the motor drives the push rod to reciprocate so as to drive the sliding door 93 to reciprocate, closing and opening are achieved, the second sensor 95 is a distance sensor, when the moving component 5 guides and drives goats, the sliding door 93 is closed with the first fence 91, after the moving component 5 drives goats or needs to be charged, the second sensor 95 is electrically connected with the first sensor 55, the second sensor 95 detects the position of the first sensor 55, when a first preset position is reached, the sliding door 93 is opened, the moving component 5 enters a closed area and is closed, when a second preset position is reached, the moving component 5 is connected with the charging pile 94 for charging, and high efficiency and intelligence are achieved, the labor degree is reduced.
In a second aspect, referring to fig. 10, the present invention provides a goat breeding method, which specifically includes the following steps:
s101, the moving assembly 5 guides and drives the adult goats to the moving part 2 from the first fence port 11 to run and then freely move in the fence 1; the goat can run in a limited place, so that the body constitution of the goat is increased, and the tightness of goat meat is improved. The guiding driving process is identical to the steps described in the above goat breeding device 100, and will not be described herein.
S102, adding feed to a feed discharging machine 6, feeding the adult goats for 2-3 times of concentrated feed, wherein each time of the concentrated feed is 600-700 g/goat; coarse fodder for 1 to 2 times, 500 to 700 g/one of each time; feeding 1100-1500 g/fodder for 2-3 times; wherein the concentrated feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 to 75 portions of sweet potato dregs, 20 to 21 portions of bran coat, 6 to 7 portions of soybean meal, 12 to 14 portions of barley flour, 11 to 14 portions of corn flour, 0.5 to 0.6 portion of yeast and 0.6 to 0.7 portion of glucoamylase; the coarse fodder is corn stalk. The feed is lovely eaten by the goats, is rich in various nutrient components, and the raised goats have tender and elastic meat stones and delicious taste.
S103, the moving assembly 5 guides and drives the young goats into the fence 1 from the second fence port 12 to feed breast milk;
driving the adult goats to the outside of the fence 1;
adding slurry into a feed discharging machine 6, and feeding young goats, wherein the slurry comprises one of kelp slurry, corn slurry or yam. The breast milk and the serous fluid are used for feeding the young goats together, so that the milk deficiency of the adult goats is prevented, and the nutrition is supplemented for the young goats. The guiding driving process is identical to the steps described in the above goat breeding device 100, and will not be described herein.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A goat breeding device is characterized in that,
the movable fence comprises a fence body, a movable part, a partition fence, a feed component and a moving component, wherein the fence body is provided with a first fence port and a second fence port, the first fence port and the second fence port are respectively positioned at two sides of the fence body, the movable part, the partition fence, the feed component and the moving component are all positioned in the fence body, the cross section area of the movable part is wavy, the movable part is communicated with the first fence port, the partition fence is positioned at one side of the movable part, which is far away from the fence body, the feed component is positioned at one side, which is far away from the movable part, and the moving component slides in the fence body;
the moving component comprises a first base, a rolling part, a shell, an electric push rod, a first sensor, a sliding block and a spice bag, the rolling part is fixedly connected with the first base and slides with the ground, and is positioned at one side of the first base close to the ground, the shell is fixedly connected with the first base, and is positioned at one side far away from the rolling piece, the shell is of a hollow structure and is provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is positioned at one side of the shell, the second groove is communicated with the first groove, and is positioned at one side close to the first base, the electric push rod and the first sensor are both positioned in the first base, the slide block is connected with the output end of the electric push rod in a transmission way and is connected with the shell in a sliding way, and is located in the second recess, and the slip covers first recess, the spice package is located the casing cavity.
2. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 1,
the movable assembly further comprises a first driving piece, a first rotating shaft and blades, the first driving piece is located in the first base, the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first driving piece in a transmission mode and located in the cavity of the shell, the number of the blades is multiple and multiple, and the blades are integrally formed with the first rotating shaft and distributed on the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft.
3. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 1,
the fodder subassembly includes second base, fodder dish and baffle, the second base is located keeps away from one side of motion piece, the fodder dish with the second base rotates to be connected to be located the one side of keeping away from ground, the quantity of baffle is a plurality of, the baffle with fodder dish fixed connection, and will the fodder dish divide into a plurality of district of feeding.
4. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 3,
the fodder subassembly still includes second driving piece, second axis of rotation and gravity sensor, the second driving piece is located in the second base, the second axis of rotation with the output transmission of second driving piece is connected, and with fodder dish fixed connection, and be located the second base with between the fodder dish, gravity sensor's quantity is a plurality of, each gravity sensor is located each the district is fed.
5. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 3,
the fodder dish has the through-hole, the quantity of through-hole is a plurality of, each the through-hole is located feeding district.
6. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 3,
the goat breeding device still includes fodder discharging machine and flushing assembly, the fodder discharging machine with flushing assembly all is located one side of fodder assembly, and is located the top of fodder dish.
7. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 6,
the goat breeding device still includes first basin and second basin, first basin is located the below of fodder dish, the second basin is located keeps away from one side of fodder subassembly, and lead to pipe with flush subassembly fixed connection.
8. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 7,
the goat breeding device further comprises planting grooves, the number of the planting grooves is at least two, the planting grooves are located on one side, away from the feed assembly, of the second water tank, and the planting grooves are fixedly connected with the first water tank through water pipes.
9. The goat breeding device as set forth in claim 1,
the goat breeding device still includes the subassembly that charges, the subassembly that charges includes first rail, second rail, sliding door, fills electric pile and second sensor, first rail the second rail with the connection can be dismantled to the fence, it is located to fill electric pile first rail the second rail the sliding door with the fence encloses and closes the region, the sliding door with first rail sliding connection, the second sensor is located fill electric pile.
CN201910887247.2A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Goat breeding device Expired - Fee Related CN110679491B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4095561A (en) * 1977-03-14 1978-06-20 Horsey, Inc. Animal exercising apparatus
CN104839034B (en) * 2015-06-04 2022-02-11 严涛 Livestock and poultry breeding method and breeding colony house simulating natural motion environment
CN109105288B (en) * 2018-08-23 2024-02-27 南京农业大学 Novel live pig is slaughtered before driving device
CN109892288A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-18 苏玉贤 A kind of ecological cultivation method of the white goat of Henan Yao Shan

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