CN104834068B - A kind of ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable - Google Patents

A kind of ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104834068B
CN104834068B CN201510273311.XA CN201510273311A CN104834068B CN 104834068 B CN104834068 B CN 104834068B CN 201510273311 A CN201510273311 A CN 201510273311A CN 104834068 B CN104834068 B CN 104834068B
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China
Prior art keywords
ultra
optical cable
performance
jumper wire
oversheath
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CN201510273311.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104834068A (en
Inventor
李闽刚
杨巧
阮云芳
刘为
蔡晶
卢星星
熊壮
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Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Co Ltd
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Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510273311.XA priority Critical patent/CN104834068B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4402Optical cables with one single optical waveguide

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ultra-fine high-performance special jumper wire optical cables, include optical fiber and oversheath, it is characterised in that closely coat non-metal reinforcement member in optical fiber periphery, outermost layer extrudes one layer of ultra-thin oversheath again.The beneficial effects of the present invention are:1, outer diameter is thin, light-weight, and bending property is excellent, has greatly saved wiring space resource, has reduced construction cost;2, using flexible non-metallic reinforcing element and high-performance ultrathin oversheath, optical cable has fabulous mechanical performance and weather resistance, when bearing larger pulling force and flat pressure, optical fiber is not broken not damaged, meet pipeline, short distance aerial, wire jumper making, computer room, medical treatment, aerospace, wind-powered electricity generation industry, the multi-field use demand such as fiber entering household, and it is convenient using laying;3, dry type structure, each unit setting is reasonable, adapt under severe communication environment to cable outer diameter size, high temperature resistance, bending radius, tensile strength, especially as jumper wire optical cable when surpass million hot plugs and ensure the increasingly higher demands that signal transmission quality proposes.

Description

A kind of ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cables, and in particular to excellent to a kind of tensile property and weather resistance Good high-performance jumper wire optical cable.
Background technology
In recent years, as fiber optic communication is to FTTB(Fiber To The Building)、FTTO(Fiber-To-The-Office)、FTTH(Optical fiber arrives Family)The development in equal directions and user are more next to optical fiber to room, fiber to the desk, the requirement of optical fiber to palm etc. Higher, the jumper wire optical cable of plug and play type is rapidly developed, and each optical cable manufacturer, which also increases, researches and develops jumper wire optical cable With the input of production.However, currently used jumper wire optical cable, structure is mostly that multiply aramid fiber is coated on around tight tube fiber, most Outside sheath material is extruded to form.This optical cable can bear smaller pulling force and flat pressure, be widely used in the various network equipments With the connection of the network terminal.But there is also some problems for this optical cable, carry out extruding or curved to it first in construction or use When folding, fibercuts is easily caused so that transmission signal interruption is brought to operator or end user and bothers and lose;Secondly should When fiber optic cable production jumper terminal, only tight tube fiber is connected with adapter connector, and the tensile property of optical cable and connector is poor, when more After secondary hot plug, fixed fine fracture is easily caused, the service life of optical cable is influenced;In addition in wind power plant, medical treatment, aerospace, army The special dimensions such as work, it is very high to performance requirements such as the ageing properties of optical cable, weather resistance, oil resistance, uvioresistants, it is existing normal Rule jumper wire optical cable can not meet above-mentioned requirements.
For the above technical problems, jumper wire optical cable there are many having occurred, such as Chinese patent 200820059871.0 Though optical cable have preferable pulling force characteristic and anti-flattening energy, in larger plus-pressure, it is ensured that optical fiber is not broken, it sets Set inside and outside two layers of sheath, size is larger, influence its indoors, computer room, inside communication equipment interconnection etc. is under narrow space Wiring uses.Though for another example optical cable size described in Chinese patent 2010205003289.6 is small, good bending property, its draftability Can be poor with weather resistance, the requirement under more severe communication environment cannot be met.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in propose a kind of ultra-fine in view of the deficiency of the prior art High-performance jumper wire optical cable, not only radial dimension is small for it, but also has excellent mechanical performance and weather resistance.
The present invention be solve the problems, such as it is set forth above used by technical solution be:Include optical fiber and oversheath, spy It levies and is closely to coat non-metal reinforcement member in optical fiber periphery, outermost layer extrudes one layer of ultra-thin oversheath again.
By said program, the ultra-thin oversheath by crylic acid resin, epoxy resin photo-curing material, ETFE or TPU etc. is high, and performance materials are made, or are made of materials such as ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer.
By said program, the unilateral wall thickness of the ultra-thin oversheath is 0.15~0.3mm.
By said program, the outer diameter of the ultra-thin oversheath is less than or equal to 1mm.
By said program, the optical fiber is made of the resin-coated coat in bare fibre outer surface, resin coating Layer is ultraviolet curing acrylic resin material layer or the resin coating material layers with high temperature resistance.
By said program, the resin coating layer one-sided thickness is 0.15~0.2mm.
By said program, the fiber number is single.
By said program, the non-metal reinforcement member is poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) synthetic fibers, the fragrant acyl of contraposition Amine fiber or meta position aramid fiber.
By said program, the static buckling radius of the optical cable is less than 20mm, and dynamic bending radius is less than 35mm.
By said program, the tensile strength of the optical cable reaches 750MPa or 750MPa or more.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:1, outer diameter is thin, light-weight, and bending property is excellent, and it is empty greatly to have saved wiring Between resource, reduce construction cost;2, using flexible non-metallic reinforcing element and high-performance ultrathin oversheath, optical cable has fabulous Mechanical performance and weather resistance, when bearing larger pulling force and flat pressure, optical fiber is not broken not damaged, meets pipeline, short distance From aerial, wire jumper making, computer room, medical treatment, aerospace, wind-powered electricity generation industry, the multi-field use demand such as fiber entering household, and uses and apply If convenient;3, dry type structure, each unit setting is reasonable, adapts under severe communication environment to cable outer diameter size, high temperature resistant Performance, bending radius, tensile strength, especially as jumper wire optical cable when surpass million hot plugs and ensure that signal transmission quality carries The increasingly higher demands gone out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the radial structure sectional view of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment further illustrated the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Include optical fiber and oversheath, fiber number is single, and the optical fiber is anti-bending multimode fiber, by bare fibre The resin-coated coat 2 in 1 outer surface is constituted, and the resin coating layer is ultraviolet curing acrylic resin material layer or has The resin coating material layers of high temperature resistance, resin coating layer one-sided thickness are 0.18mm.Non- gold is closely coated in optical fiber periphery Belong to reinforcer 3, the non-metal reinforcement member is 16 220dtex poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) synthetic fibers, uniformly And densification is coated on around optical fiber;Outermost layer extrudes one layer of ultra-thin oversheath 4 again, the ultra-thin oversheath by ETFE fluoroplastics or Flexible thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer high molecular material is made, and outer diameter is Φ 0.9mm.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable, includes optical fiber and oversheath, it is characterised in that closely wrapped in optical fiber periphery Non-metal reinforcement member is covered, outermost layer extrudes one layer of ultra-thin oversheath again;The unilateral wall thickness of the ultra-thin oversheath be 0.15~ 0.3mm;The non-metal reinforcement member is poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) synthetic fibers, contraposition aramid fiber or meta position virtue Nylon;The tensile strength of the optical cable reaches 750MPa or 750MPa or more;The static buckling radius of the optical cable is less than 20mm, dynamic bending radius are less than 35mm.
2. ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ultra-thin oversheath is by propylene Acid resin class, epoxy resin photo-curing material or by ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material Material is made.
3. ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the outer diameter of the ultra-thin oversheath Less than or equal to 1mm.
4. ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the optical fiber by bare fibre outside The resin-coated coat in surface is constituted, and the resin coating layer is ultraviolet curing acrylic resin material layer or has resistance to height The resin coating material layers of warm nature energy.
5. ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that the unilateral thickness of the resin coating layer Degree is 0.15~0.2mm.
6. ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the fiber number is single Core.
CN201510273311.XA 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable Active CN104834068B (en)

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CN201510273311.XA CN104834068B (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of ultra-fine diameter high-performance jumper wire optical cable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104834068B true CN104834068B (en) 2018-08-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106543703A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-29 安徽飞达电气科技有限公司 A kind of stretchable ultracapacitor elastic polymer matrix and preparation method thereof
CN108445592B (en) * 2018-03-25 2020-06-12 杭州富通通信技术股份有限公司 Optical cable with ultrahigh weather resistance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997041571A1 (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-11-06 Nk Cables Oy Multi-layer reinforced and stabilized cable construction
CN201266260Y (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-07-01 浙江飞虹通信集团有限公司 Optical cable with non-metal reinforcing band
CN202512281U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-10-31 南京华脉科技有限公司 Novel round leading-in optical cable
CN203786352U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-08-20 西安海驰通信科技有限公司 LC type small diameter optical fiber patch cord
CN204595291U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-26 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 A kind of ultra-fine footpath high-performance jumper wire optical cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997041571A1 (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-11-06 Nk Cables Oy Multi-layer reinforced and stabilized cable construction
CN201266260Y (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-07-01 浙江飞虹通信集团有限公司 Optical cable with non-metal reinforcing band
CN202512281U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-10-31 南京华脉科技有限公司 Novel round leading-in optical cable
CN203786352U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-08-20 西安海驰通信科技有限公司 LC type small diameter optical fiber patch cord
CN204595291U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-26 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 A kind of ultra-fine footpath high-performance jumper wire optical cable

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