CN104832726B - A kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine - Google Patents

A kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104832726B
CN104832726B CN201510215950.0A CN201510215950A CN104832726B CN 104832726 B CN104832726 B CN 104832726B CN 201510215950 A CN201510215950 A CN 201510215950A CN 104832726 B CN104832726 B CN 104832726B
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China
Prior art keywords
passage
communicated
rotor
modifying agent
mud
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CN201510215950.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104832726A (en
Inventor
贺开伟
苏志学
张国良
贾金建
张伟强
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China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co Ltd CREG
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China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co Ltd CREG
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Priority to CN201510215950.0A priority Critical patent/CN104832726B/en
Publication of CN104832726A publication Critical patent/CN104832726A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/08Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe
    • F16L27/087Joints with radial fluid passages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/08Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe
    • F16L27/0849Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid being turned through an angle when passing from one joint element to another

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine, described swivel coupling comprises rotor, stator, stator sidewall is provided with modifying agent inlet, modifying agent channel connection in modifying agent inlet and rotor, the modifying agent passage the other end is communicated with the vertical passage in flange plate, vertical passage and modifying agent pipeline communication; Stator sidewall is also provided with fluid passage entrance, fluid passage entrance is communicated with the fluid passage in rotor, fluid passage is communicated with flange plate, rotor center is provided with mud and washes away passage, mud washes away passage end and washes away entrance with the mud on connecting base and be communicated with, and mud washes away the passage the other end and is communicated with mud flush pipe.When the present invention is used for EPB shield tunneling or slurry shield, do not need to change centre revolving joint, only need connect and open respective channel pipeline, just can meet use needs, thus reduce manufacture cost and manufacturing cycle.

Description

A kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shield machine, be specifically related to the centre revolving joint on a kind of shield machine.
Background technique
Along with a large amount of constructions in domestic and international tunnel, shield machine becomes first-selected, and centre revolving joint, as the important component part of shield structure, plays an important role in practice of construction.
At present, the independence of centre revolving joint is stronger, and the centre revolving joint of EPB shield tunneling and the swivel coupling of slurry shield have larger difference in form.The centre revolving joint of EPB shield tunneling is mainly used in injecting sediment improvement agent to cutterhead front area, carries out sediment improvement.The centre revolving joint of slurry shield is mainly used in washing away cutter head center region.But along with the enhancing of shield configuration formula interchangeability, muddy water, soil pressure double mode shield structure demand increases gradually, the possibility that muddy water, earth pressure shield tunneling machine are transformed mutually simultaneously increases.If still adopt independently swivel coupling, when equipment carries out patten transformation or transformation, just need that redesign is carried out to centre revolving joint and manufacture and install, thus add manufacture cost and the manufacturing cycle of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine, solves shield machine swivel coupling in prior art and is not suitable for the problem with muddy water, the convenient conversion of soil pressure pattern.
Technological scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine, comprise rotor and be arranged on the stator outside rotor, rotor one end is connected with connecting base, connecting base is connected with flange plate, stator sidewall is provided with modifying agent inlet, modifying agent channel connection in modifying agent inlet and rotor, the modifying agent passage the other end is communicated with the vertical passage in flange plate, vertical passage and modifying agent pipeline communication; Stator sidewall is also provided with fluid passage entrance, fluid passage entrance is communicated with the fluid passage in rotor, fluid passage is communicated with flange plate, rotor center is provided with mud and washes away passage, mud washes away passage end and washes away entrance with the mud on connecting base and be communicated with, and mud washes away the passage the other end and is communicated with mud flush pipe.
Described modifying agent pipeline and mud flush pipe are four.
Described fluid passage entrance is four.
Stamping Steel Ribbon is provided with between described stators and rotators.
Connecting base is provided with boss, and flange plate is provided with the groove of coupling boss, and connecting base is connected with rotor welding, and connecting base and flange plate are bolted.
The present invention, when for EPB shield tunneling or slurry shield, does not need to change centre revolving joint, only needs connect and open respective channel pipeline, just can meet use needs, thus reduce manufacture cost and manufacturing cycle.Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, economical and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Wherein: 1. modifying agent pipeline, 2. vertical passage, 3. rotor, 4. stator, 5. modifying agent passage, 6. modifying agent inlet, 7. mud washes away entrance, and 8. mud washes away passage, 9. fluid passage entrance, 10. mud flush pipe, 11. connecting bases, 12. flange plate, 13. fluid passages, 14. boss.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not paying the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine, the stator 4 comprising rotor 3 and be arranged on outside rotor 3, rotor 3 one end is connected with connecting base 11, connecting base 11 is connected with flange plate 12, and stator 4 sidewall is provided with modifying agent inlet 6, and modifying agent inlet 6 is communicated with the modifying agent passage 5 in rotor 3, modifying agent passage 5 the other end is communicated with the vertical passage 2 in flange plate 12, and vertical passage 2 is communicated with modifying agent pipeline 1; Stator 4 sidewall is also provided with fluid passage entrance 9, fluid passage entrance 9 is communicated with the fluid passage 13 in rotor 3, fluid passage 13 is communicated with flange plate, rotor 3 center is provided with mud and washes away passage 8, mud washes away passage 8 one end and washes away entrance 7 with the mud on connecting base and be communicated with, and mud washes away passage 8 the other end and is communicated with mud flush pipe 10.
When the present invention uses, rotor 3 is fixed on the flange plate 12 of cutterhead, can rotate along with cutterhead.In EPB shield tunneling pattern, modifying agent entrance 6 is injected in sediment improvement agent (foam or bentonite clay), flows out afterwards, be injected into cutter head panel front area, improve dregs through modifying agent passage 5, vertical passage 2, modifying agent pipeline 1.Meanwhile, fluid passage entrance 9, fluid passage 13 to be backbreak cutter and cutterhead wear detector fuel feeding to cutterhead, realize respective function.When slurry shield pattern, wash away entrance 7 by mud, mud washes away passage 8 and mud flush pipe 10 pairs of cutter head center regions are washed away, to be backbreak cutter and cutterhead wear detector fuel feeding to cutterhead by fluid passage entrance 9, fluid passage 13 again, realize respective function.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, described modifying agent pipeline 1 and mud flush pipe 10 are four, and corresponding modifying agent passage 5, fluid passage 13 are also four, to be distributed on rotor and with the centerline axis parallel of rotor.
Preferably, described fluid passage entrance 9 is also four.
In order to ensure sealing, the present invention is provided with Stamping Steel Ribbon between stator 4 and rotor 3.
In the present invention, connecting base 11 is provided with boss 14, and flange plate 12 is provided with the groove of coupling boss 14, and connecting base 11 and rotor 3 are weldingly connected, and connecting base and flange plate 12 are bolted.Boss and groove are convenient to the installation of connecting base and flange plate, and when can make to assemble, modifying agent passage 5, vertical passage 2 perfection are communicated with.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind can be used for the centre revolving joint of multi-mode shield machine, comprise rotor (3) and be arranged on rotor (3) stator outward (4), it is characterized in that: rotor (3) one end is connected with connecting base (11), connecting base (11) is connected with flange plate (12), stator (4) sidewall is provided with modifying agent inlet (6), modifying agent inlet (6) is communicated with the modifying agent passage (5) in rotor (3), modifying agent passage (5) the other end is communicated with the vertical passage (2) in flange plate (12), and vertical passage (2) is communicated with modifying agent pipeline (1); Stator (4) sidewall is also provided with fluid passage entrance (9), fluid passage entrance (9) is communicated with the fluid passage (13) in rotor (3), fluid passage (13) is communicated with flange plate, rotor (3) center is provided with mud and washes away passage (8), mud washes away passage (8) one end and washes away entrance (7) with the mud on connecting base and be communicated with, and mud washes away passage (8) the other end and is communicated with mud flush pipe (10).
2. the centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described modifying agent pipeline (1) and mud flush pipe (10) are four.
3. the centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described fluid passage entrance (9) is four.
4. the centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with Stamping Steel Ribbon between described stator (4) and rotor (3).
5. the centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: connecting base (11) is provided with boss (14), flange plate (12) is provided with the groove of coupling boss (14), connecting base (11) and rotor (3) are weldingly connected, and connecting base and flange plate (12) are bolted.
CN201510215950.0A 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine Active CN104832726B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510215950.0A CN104832726B (en) 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510215950.0A CN104832726B (en) 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of centre revolving joint that can be used for multi-mode shield machine

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CN104832726A CN104832726A (en) 2015-08-12
CN104832726B true CN104832726B (en) 2016-04-06

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Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105221154B (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-06-29 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Shield machine swivel joint
CN105736880B (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-09-12 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of shield machine novel multi-channel centre revolving joint
CN106090234B (en) * 2016-07-11 2017-12-05 辽宁北铁建工有限责任公司 External seal lubrication flushing system and flushing method in TBM base bearings
CN106050250B (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-08-21 江苏腾旋科技股份有限公司 A kind of central rotary joint of shield machine
CN107956945B (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-10-15 华工法利莱切焊系统工程有限公司 A kind of hollow pneumoelectric slip ring
CN108894789B (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-09-11 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Telescopic rotary joint
CN108894790A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-27 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of center can stirring-type swivel joint
CN109538226B (en) * 2019-01-14 2024-03-08 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Novel cutter head freezing static pipeline arrangement structure
CN110500102A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-26 中国电建集团铁路建设有限公司 Earth pressure balanced shield, EPBS soil cabin active agitating device, installation method and stirring means
CN112113696B (en) * 2020-09-27 2022-03-22 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Pressure measurement system for excavation cabin of heading machine and application method thereof
CN112196564B (en) * 2020-10-13 2022-10-18 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室 Rotary valve group for rock breaking by combining high-pressure water jet and hobbing cutter
CN113027476A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-25 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Water rock breaking jet system and full-face hard rock tunnel boring machine thereof

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JP3869420B2 (en) * 2004-01-28 2007-01-17 大豊建設株式会社 Jack drive single shaft type shield machine
CN202707070U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-01-30 中铁隧道装备制造有限公司 Composite shield machine with earth pressure balance and slurry balance double modes
CN203961986U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-11-26 广东省基础工程公司 A kind of mud and water balance and earth pressure balanced reinforced plastic composite jack pipe machine
CN104131818B (en) * 2014-07-18 2017-01-25 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Center rotary joint of earth pressure balance shield machine
CN204611160U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-02 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Can be used for the centre revolving joint of multi-mode shield machine

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EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A Central Swivel Joint for Multi mode Shield Machine

Effective date of registration: 20221226

Granted publication date: 20160406

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Zhengzhou Railway Sub Branch

Pledgor: CHINA RAILWAY ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980029005

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20160406

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Zhengzhou Railway Sub Branch

Pledgor: CHINA RAILWAY ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980029005

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right