CN104831448A - Color-variable fabric - Google Patents
Color-variable fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN104831448A CN104831448A CN201510134059.4A CN201510134059A CN104831448A CN 104831448 A CN104831448 A CN 104831448A CN 201510134059 A CN201510134059 A CN 201510134059A CN 104831448 A CN104831448 A CN 104831448A
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- twill
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Abstract
The invention provides a color-variable fabric which employs two special fibers and changeable twill structure to jointly obtain color-variable effect. Warp yarns employ mekralon containing photosensitive color variable materials, and weft yarns employ mekralon containing uniform bubbles. The structure employs a composite structure combining steep twill, reclining twill, curved twill and broken twill, and the warp yarns and weft yarns are woven according to the composite structure. The color-variable fabric fabricated in such a method can change colors as light angles and intensity change, and is gorgeously in a random way. The color-variable fabric is soft, light, warm, durable and practical.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to textile material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of color discoloring fabric.
Background technology:
Along with living standard improves constantly, the requirement of people to garment material is also more and more higher, comfortablely, warm, practical to change to high-quality, colorful, environmental protection and functionalization direction from traditional, especially require the color of garment material by single constant color and luster before and flower pattern to colorful, variable color and agile future development.
In order to make the color desktop of garment material agile, current color discoloring fabric realizes in the following manner: one uses colored changeable fiber, the color-variable of this fiber itself, and fibre fineness change is uneven, the fabric color of preparation is bright and colourful, do not need Colour Difference again, the changeable fiber of conventional colour has natural colorful cotton fibre, colored viscose, color polyester fiber, colored polypropylene fiber and rare earth luminescent fiber etc.Another kind is high-tech chameleon fibre or dyestuff, this chameleon fibre is a kind of fiber with special composition structure, when the conditions such as the light in the external world, heat, radiation and humidity change, the composition structure of growing can be changed, change reflection and the refraction route of light, thus show different colors.The good hand touch of the fabric prepared by chameleon fibre, wash resistant is wear-resisting, and variable color is lasting.Conventional chameleon fibre has photosensitive colour-changing fiber, polychromatic fibre and wet sensitive colour changing fiber, but because of its cost of manufacture high, durability is not good enough, is applied on pattern at present more, and the large area use in clothes is also less.
The disclosed a kind of light-perception color-change health-care fabric of Chinese patent CN102477638A (publication date 2012.05.30) to be weaved according to certain percentage composition proportioning by nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, spandex fibre, cotton fiber and changeable colour photosensitive fibers to form.The disclosed a kind of chameleon fiber velvet fabric of Chinese patent CN103668709A (publication date 2014.03.26), be formed by warp thread, weft yarn and wool yarn interlacing, wherein wool yarn is chameleon fibre, and warp thread is polyester-cotton blend compound silk, and weft yarn is artificial silk.The disclosed a kind of color-changeable elastic fabric of Chinese patent CN102582139A (publication date 2012.07.18) comprises elastic cotton layer, moisture-permeable film and heath care layer, wherein contain a kind of chameleon fibre in elastic surface layer, prepare a kind of environment-friendly plus material having health-care function and color changeable effect concurrently.The disclosed a kind of processing technology becoming line variable color double-layer fabric of Chinese patent CN103397436A (publication date 2013.11.20), using polyester DTY as organizine, the black silk of terylene and polyurethane covered yarn are compounded to form tram, adopt change line variable color double-layer fabric prepared by double-decker, reached the effect becoming line variable color by the fabric exposing different lines and different color and luster in outer shell fabric gap.
From above-mentioned prior art, mostly the utilization of current color-changing face fabric is chameleon fibre and other conventional fibres to be simply interwoven, only have minority product to be the performance of chameleon fibre combined with the institutional framework of fabric, most of product all mixes the visual effect omited fiber and textile tissue and combined.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of color discoloring fabric, select two kinds of specialty fibers as raw material, a kind of fiber contains bubble, and another kind of fiber is blended photosensitive colour-changing fiber, two kinds of yarns are weaved according to diversified twill tissue, obtains color discoloring fabric.Color discoloring fabric prepared by this method not only has different colors under the light of different angles, and understands turn colors under the light of varying strength, and therefore the color of fabric is colorful gorgeous changeable, novel unique.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of color discoloring fabric, it is characterized in that, described color discoloring fabric comprises warp and parallel, described warp is sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre, described parallel is the polypropylene fibre of modification, described warp and parallel adopt diversified twill complex tissue to weave and form, and described diversified twill complex tissue comprises diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, curve twill-weave and brokentwlllweave tissue.
Preferably, described sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre is the melt-spinning fiber containing light-sensitive material, and the content of light-sensitive material is 2.5-3%, and fiber number is 1.0-1.2dtex × 5.
Preferably, the polypropylene fibre of described modification is the polypropylene fibre containing uniform bubble, and the volume ratio of bubble and fiber is 1:3-4, and fiber number is 1.3-1.5dtex × 4.
Preferably, based on described diagonal weave, twill does basis, Sj=2,3,4.
Preferably, described reclining twill is organized as basic twill and does basis, Sw=2,3,4.
Preferably, described curve twill-weave is tissue morphology is semicircle.
Preferably, described brokentwlllweave is organized as diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, curve twill-weave or combined twills tissue and does basis preparation.
Preferably, described diversified twill complex tissue is several combination in diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, curve twill-weave and brokentwlllweave tissue.
Preferably, described warp is identical with the color of parallel or different.
Preferably, the density of described warp is 45-50 root/cm, and the density of parallel is 35-40 root/cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) this method adopts the fiber of two kinds of special light properties as filling yarn, through the photosensitive colour-changing polypropylene fibre that line options is blended, this fiber can irradiate down conversion color at the light of varying strength, parallel is selected containing alveolate polypropylene fibre, can make containing uniform bubble the light route randomization being irradiated to fabric in polypropylene fibre, different angles can show different color, and uniform bubble can make fiber soft fluffy more, makes cotton feel soft comfortable more.
(2) this method also adopts diversified twill as the institutional framework of fabric, adopts simple twill-weave to obtain diversified twill tissue, makes fabric both have agile pattern effect, again reduces difficulty of weaving and production cost.
(3) in this method, the main raw material of fiber is all polypropylene fibre, and the density of polypropylene fibre is light, and intensity is high, good springiness, and warmth retention property is good, goes back wear resistant corrosion resistant, and the color discoloring fabric therefore prepared is frivolous elegant, warming flexible, good endurance.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a application's part, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is texture pattern's schematic diagram of color discoloring fabric.
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of parallel.
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of warp.
Wherein, 1, parallel 2, warp 3, bubble 4, the polypropylene fibre 5 of modification, light-sensitive material 6, sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre
Detailed description of the invention:
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 2-3, a kind of color discoloring fabric, comprise warp and parallel, the sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre of warp to be fiber number be 1.0dtex × 5, this fiber obtains by the light-sensitive material of 2.5% is added into melt spinning in polypropylene bulk material, the polypropylene fibre of parallel to be fiber number the be modification of 1.3dtex × 4, containing the uniform bubble of 20% in this fiber, warp is all redness mutually with the color of parallel, and the density of warp is 45/cm, and the density of parallel is 35/cm.
As shown in Figure 1, warp and parallel adopt diversified twill complex tissue to weave and form, and diversified twill complex tissue is formed by diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, radius curve twill-weave and brokentwlllweave stitch combinations, and wherein based on diagonal weave, twill does basis, Sj=2,3,4, reclining twill is organized as basic twill and does basis, Sw=2,3,4, brokentwlllweave is organized as diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, curve twill-weave or combined twills tissue and does basis preparation.
Embodiment 2:
As Figure 2-3, a kind of color discoloring fabric, comprise warp and parallel, the sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre of warp to be fiber number be 1.2dtex × 5, this fiber obtains by the light-sensitive material of 3% is added into melt spinning in polypropylene bulk material, the polypropylene fibre of parallel to be fiber number the be modification of 1.5dtex × 4, containing the uniform bubble of 25% in this fiber, warp is different with the color of parallel, for red and blue, the density of warp is 50/cm, and the density of parallel is 40/cm.
Embodiment 3:
As Figure 2-3, a kind of color discoloring fabric, comprise warp and parallel, the sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre of warp to be fiber number be 1.1dtex × 5, this fiber obtains by the light-sensitive material of 2.7% is added into melt spinning in polypropylene bulk material, the polypropylene fibre of parallel to be fiber number the be modification of 1.4dtex × 4, containing the uniform bubble of 22% in this fiber, warp is all blueness mutually with the color of parallel, and the density of warp is 47/cm, and the density of parallel is 37/cm.
Embodiment 4:
As Figure 2-3, a kind of color discoloring fabric, comprise warp and parallel, the sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre of warp to be fiber number be 1.0dtex × 5, this fiber obtains by the light-sensitive material of 3% is added into melt spinning in polypropylene bulk material, the polypropylene fibre of parallel to be fiber number the be modification of 1.3dtex × 4, containing the uniform bubble of 24% in this fiber, warp is different with the color of parallel, for red and blue, the density of warp is 46/cm, and the density of parallel is 39/cm.
Embodiment 5:
As Figure 2-3, a kind of color discoloring fabric, comprise warp and parallel, the sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre of warp to be fiber number be 1.2dtex × 5, this fiber obtains by the light-sensitive material of 2.5% is added into melt spinning in polypropylene bulk material, the polypropylene fibre of parallel to be fiber number the be modification of 1.5dtex × 4, containing the uniform bubble of 20% in this fiber, warp is all redness mutually with the color of parallel, and the density of warp is 50/cm, and the density of parallel is 35/cm.
Embodiment 6:
As Figure 2-3, a kind of color discoloring fabric, comprise warp and parallel, the sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre of warp to be fiber number be 1.0dtex × 5, this fiber obtains by the light-sensitive material of 2.8% is added into melt spinning in polypropylene bulk material, the polypropylene fibre of parallel to be fiber number the be modification of 1.4dtex × 4, containing the uniform bubble of 23% in this fiber, warp is different with the color of parallel, for red and blue, the density of warp is 45/cm, and the density of parallel is 40/cm.
After testing, the color color of display under different angles and intensitv light are irradiated of the Polypropylene race of the color discoloring fabric prepared of embodiment 1-6 and prior art is as follows:
As seen from the above table, color discoloring fabric prepared by the present invention can manifest different colors under the light of different angles and varying strength, because of naked eyes test, color statement may the tip there is any discrepancy.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a color discoloring fabric, it is characterized in that: described color discoloring fabric comprises warp and parallel, described warp is sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre, described parallel is the polypropylene fibre of modification, described warp and parallel adopt diversified twill complex tissue to weave and form, and described diversified twill complex tissue comprises diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, curve twill-weave and brokentwlllweave tissue.
2. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensitization discoloration polypropylene fibre is the melt-spinning fiber containing light-sensitive material, and the content of light-sensitive material is 2.5-3%, and fiber number is 1.0-1.2dtex × 5.
3. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the polypropylene fibre of described modification is the polypropylene fibre containing uniform bubble, and the volume ratio of bubble and fiber is 1:3-4, and fiber number is 1.3-1.5dtex × 4.
4. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: based on described diagonal weave, twill does basis, Sj=2,3,4.
5. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reclining twill is organized as basic twill and does basis, Sw=2,3,4.
6. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described curve twill-weave is tissue morphology is semicircle.
7. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described brokentwlllweave is organized as diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, curve twill-weave or combined twills tissue and does basis preparation.
8. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described diversified twill complex tissue is several combination in diagonal weave, reclining twill tissue, curve twill-weave and brokentwlllweave tissue.
9. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warp is identical with the color of parallel or different.
10. a kind of color discoloring fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the density of described warp is 45-50 root/cm, and the density of parallel is 35-40 root/cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134059.4A CN104831448A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Color-variable fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134059.4A CN104831448A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Color-variable fabric |
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| CN104831448A true CN104831448A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510134059.4A Pending CN104831448A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Color-variable fabric |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107772763A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 佛山市叱咤科技有限公司 | Multifunctional backpack |
| CN108375054A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-07 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of pattern can be changed lampshade and preparation method thereof |
| CN109629077A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 珠海泓利服饰股份有限公司 | A kind of ribbon technique having optically variable effect |
| CN113026177A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-25 | 佛山市南海区源志诚织造有限公司 | Manufacturing method of optically variable fabric capable of warning ultraviolet intensity |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107772763A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 佛山市叱咤科技有限公司 | Multifunctional backpack |
| CN108375054A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-07 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of pattern can be changed lampshade and preparation method thereof |
| CN108375054B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2023-09-12 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Pattern-changeable lampshade and preparation method thereof |
| CN109629077A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 珠海泓利服饰股份有限公司 | A kind of ribbon technique having optically variable effect |
| CN113026177A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-25 | 佛山市南海区源志诚织造有限公司 | Manufacturing method of optically variable fabric capable of warning ultraviolet intensity |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |
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