CN1190682A - Artificial fibre with luminous and color changeable effect and making method thereof - Google Patents
Artificial fibre with luminous and color changeable effect and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1190682A CN1190682A CN97106276A CN97106276A CN1190682A CN 1190682 A CN1190682 A CN 1190682A CN 97106276 A CN97106276 A CN 97106276A CN 97106276 A CN97106276 A CN 97106276A CN 1190682 A CN1190682 A CN 1190682A
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- weight ratio
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- artificial fibre
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- color changeable
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Abstract
The artificial fibre with luminescent effect and colour-changing effect is made up by using polymers (such as nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, TPU and PET, etc.) as main base material, adding additives (such as high-brilliance long-continuity light-storing agent NL, UV fluorescent luminescent and chromophoric agent BL and light-reflecting agent) according to the weight ratio of 1-6/20 and adopting such processes as mixing, melting in extruder, extrusion and drawing-spinning. Said invented artificial fibre can be used in various textile materials, such as embroidery cotton, clothing and knitted fabric, etc. so as to raise their value.
Description
The present invention relates to the artificial fibre of tool noctilucence, color changeable effect.
The general pattern with noctilucence, variable color, decorative pattern or literal on clothes can adopt modes such as printing, coating or embroidery that it is formed on the clothes; The pattern, literal or the decorative pattern that form in the mode of printing on right this kind clothes fade easily after the washing, and lose original bright and new beautiful color; Mode with coating pigment forms pattern, decorative pattern or literal, then easily when washing pigment produce and come off, and destroy original pattern form;
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of in artificial fibre and the manufacture method thereof that can directly knit the fabric of making tool noctilucence, color changeable effect with it.
The present invention realizes like this, the artificial fibre of tool noctilucence, color changeable effect, comprise polymeric substrate and additive, base material is nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, TPU, PET etc., it is characterized in that additive is the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (NEW GLOW IN THE DARK, NL), (BLACK LIGHT, BL) or reflective dose, additive and substrate weight ratio are 1~6/20 to the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent.
Wherein, this additive can be weight ratio 1~6/20 the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (NEW GLOWIN THE DARK, NL) and the luminous colour former of the ultraviolet fluorescent of weight ratio 1~6/20 (BLACK LIGHT, mixing BL).
Wherein, this additive also can be weight ratio 1~6/20 the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (NEWGLOW IN THE DARK, NL), reflective dose mixing of weight ratio 1~6/20.
Wherein, this additive can be weight ratio 1~6/20 the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent (BLACKLIGHT, BL) and reflective dose mixing of weight ratio 1~6/20.
Wherein this additive also can be the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (the NEW GLOWIN THE DARK of weight ratio 1~6/20, NL), the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent of weight ratio 1~6/20 (BLACK LIGHT, BL) and reflective dose mixing of weight ratio 1~6/20.
The manufacture method of the artificial fibre of tool noctilucence, color changeable effect, be that the above-mentioned additive of stating is inserted in the extruder after by described mixed with base material respectively and melted, spin mouthful (being netted exit wound of bullet) through the extruder front end, penetrate into thread after the extruding, through the cold wind rolling after cooling, promptly get the artificial fibre finished product.
Advantage of the present invention is: owing to directly added the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy, the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent or reflective dose in the polymeric substrate, and the mode that this polymeric substrate is reeled off raw silk from cocoons is made into artificial fibre; And this artificial fibre be applied to knit on the goods of textiles the various decorative patterns of system, pattern not only need be by printing or coating, and also fugitive color or come off not during washing.
The following drawings and embodiment will be described further technical characterictic of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is a making flow chart of the present invention
Embodiment:
The weight proportion of additive and its material is:
Base-material (light-accumulating agent, polypropylene, polyethylene, TPU, PET... etc.): 10~20
Additive (send out by the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy NL, ultraviolet fluorescent
Light colour former BL, reflective dose, or the combination in twos among the three): the characteristic of 1~3 described fluorescer is as shown in the table:
Wherein: luminosity: D65,200LX, irradiation in 4 fens, the brightness after 20 minutes.The residual luminance time: 0.32MCD/M
2The time of decay.
Body colour | Pistac | Luminosity | About 300mcd/m | |
Particle diameter | 15micron | The residual luminance time | More than 2000 minutes | |
Proportion | 3.6 | Saturation time | About 30 minutes | |
Emission wavelength | 520nm | Light resistance | 1000 hours |
Saturation time: D65,200LX reaches capacity the required time.
Light resistance: the remaining luminosity of 300W high-pressure mercury-vapor lamp accelerated test result is at 20% above required time.This polymeric substrate reel off raw silk from cocoons be made into artificial fibre step shown in first figure, now that its division is as follows:
1, the interpolation of raw material with mix
Polymeric substrate and additive with above-mentioned anharmonic ratio fully mix in mixing drum.
2. extruding is penetrated
With the polymeric substrate heating and melting that is mixed with additive become aqueous after, with extruder it is penetrated.
3. spin a mouthful shaping
Through after extruder extrudes raw material, mouthful flow out through spinning, and through promptly becoming the red Buddhist nun's of 30-70 monfil or multifilament fiber after the cold wind cooling.
4. furl
The fiber collecting of each monofilament is become thigh and furls into tube.
The superiority of the artificial fiber of the present invention is:
Concerning the staple fibre that contains the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (NL), not only can be applicable on the product of yarn fabric, as embroidering line, clothes, ribbon etc.; Be embroidered on the yarn fabric as this fiber being made the thorn that spins, to form pattern, decorative pattern or literal etc. at yarn fabric, and owing to this spins, after it is through the light irradiation, make it have in the dark luminous effect, not only increased beautifully from being subjected to people, but also can improve the surcharge of yarn fabric.
Moreover if add the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent (BL) of weight ratio 1~6/20 in the polymeric substrate, and the polymeric substrate of interpolation BL can reel off raw silk from cocoons into spinning of staple fibre equally; And BL namely can be changed into other color after sunshine or ultraviolet lamp irradiation; Therefore, will have spinning of discoloration and be applied on the yarn fabric, can increase equally the surcharge of yarn fabric.
If add simultaneously reflective dose of weight ratio 1~6/20 in the polymeric substrate, can reel off raw silk from cocoons into equally spinning of staple fibre and add reflective dose polymeric substrate again; And this reflective dose can be reflective when being shone by light in the dark; Therefore, also has same value.
In addition, if add simultaneously the long continuation light-accumulating agent (NL) of the high briliancy of the luminous colour former of the ultraviolet fluorescent of weight ratio 1~6/20 (BL) and weight ratio 1~6/20 in the polymeric substrate, so that reel off raw silk from cocoons into artificial fibrous spinning,-after sunshine or ultraviolet lamp irradiation, it is changeable colour, again in the dark can be luminous, and novel variation effect must be arranged; Or NL and reflective dose mix; Also or BL and reflective dose mix; Also can be the various crossbar transistions such as mixing of NL, BL and reflective dose three kinds, all convertiblely go out novel effect; Therefore, it is applied in the surcharge that can increase substantially yarn fabric on the yarn fabric.
In addition, having spinning of NL, BL or reflective dose by this is that the mode of embroidering is formed on the yarn fabric, so pattern, literal or decorative pattern are not easy to come off, and it has novel variation.
Claims (6)
1. the artificial fibre of a tool noctilucence, color changeable effect, comprise polymeric substrate and additive, base material is nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, TPU, PET etc., it is characterized in that additive is the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (NEW GLOW IN THE DARK, NL), the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent (BLACK LIGHT, BL) or reflective dose, additive and substrate weight ratio are 1~6/20.
2. the artificial fibre of tool noctilucence according to claim 1, color changeable effect, it is characterized in that, this additive can be the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (the NEW GLOW IN THE DARK of weight ratio 1~6/20, NL) and the luminous colour former of the ultraviolet fluorescent of weight ratio 1~6/20 (BLACK LIGHT, mixing BL).
3. the artificial fibre of tool noctilucence according to claim 1, color changeable effect, it is characterized in that, this additive can be weight ratio 1~6/20 the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (NEW GLOW IN THE DARK, NL), reflective dose mixing of weight ratio 1~6/20.
4. the artificial fibre of tool noctilucence according to claim 1, color changeable effect is characterized in that, this additive can be weight ratio 1~6/20 the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent (BLACK LIGHT, BL) and reflective dose mixing of weight ratio 1~6/20.
5. the artificial fibre of tool noctilucence according to claim 1, color changeable effect, it is characterized in that this additive can be the long continuation light-accumulating agent of high briliancy (the NEW GLOW IN THE DARK of weight ratio 1~6/20, NL), the luminous colour former of ultraviolet fluorescent of weight ratio 1~6/20 (BLACK LIGHT, BL) and reflective dose mixing of weight ratio 1~6/20.
6. the manufacture method of the artificial fibre of a tool noctilucence, color changeable effect, it is characterized in that, the described additive of claim 1~5 inserted in the extruder after by described mixed with base material respectively melt, spin mouthful (being netted exit wound of bullet) through the extruder front end, penetrate into thread after the extruding, through the cold wind rolling after cooling, promptly get the artificial fibre finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN97106276A CN1190682A (en) | 1997-02-14 | 1997-02-14 | Artificial fibre with luminous and color changeable effect and making method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN97106276A CN1190682A (en) | 1997-02-14 | 1997-02-14 | Artificial fibre with luminous and color changeable effect and making method thereof |
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CN1190682A true CN1190682A (en) | 1998-08-19 |
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CN97106276A Pending CN1190682A (en) | 1997-02-14 | 1997-02-14 | Artificial fibre with luminous and color changeable effect and making method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101781810B (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2011-10-05 | 董希金 | Self-luminescent material and application |
CN102286172A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-21 | 张继平 | Ultraviolet color-changing plastic product and production process |
CN103692751A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州尊元纺织有限公司 | Noctilucent impermeable shell fabric |
CN104608392A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 慈溪市光明灯具有限公司 | Lumining rattan making method |
CN104831448A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州威尔德工贸有限公司 | Color-variable fabric |
-
1997
- 1997-02-14 CN CN97106276A patent/CN1190682A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101781810B (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2011-10-05 | 董希金 | Self-luminescent material and application |
CN102286172A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-21 | 张继平 | Ultraviolet color-changing plastic product and production process |
CN104608392A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 慈溪市光明灯具有限公司 | Lumining rattan making method |
CN103692751A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州尊元纺织有限公司 | Noctilucent impermeable shell fabric |
CN104831448A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州威尔德工贸有限公司 | Color-variable fabric |
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