CN104829259A - Composition and method of making environment-friendly flowerpot with cementing material replacing ceramic material - Google Patents
Composition and method of making environment-friendly flowerpot with cementing material replacing ceramic material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104829259A CN104829259A CN201510116165.XA CN201510116165A CN104829259A CN 104829259 A CN104829259 A CN 104829259A CN 201510116165 A CN201510116165 A CN 201510116165A CN 104829259 A CN104829259 A CN 104829259A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of design and making of flowerpots and particularly relates to a composition and a method of making an environment-friendly flowerpot with a cementing material replacing a ceramic material. The cementing material composition includes following components: 30-50% of cement/white cement, 5-15% of desulfurization gypsum, 2-5% of a water reducing agent, 2-10% of peat soil, 2-10% of pumice and 25-40% of water. The invention discloses the method of making the environment-friendly flowerpot with the cementing material composition. The flowerpot made from the method and through the method has following advantages: (1) a plurality of air pores are formed in a wall of the flowerpot, so that not only is the weight of the flowerpot reduced, but also the flowerpot can resist cold in winter and insulate heat in summer; (2) the cementing material composition can reduce the alkalinity of the flowerpot so that flowers can survive easier; (3) a blank body of the flowerpot is reduced in cementing time and the flowerpot is increased in hardness; and (4) the flowerpot can be decorated with aqueous pigments and is good in environment-friendly properties.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flowerpot design, manufacture technology field, be specifically related to a kind of utilize gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot composition and method.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of standard of living, the places such as people often stay at home, working space, park are put flowers and are decorated, traditional flowerpot adopts stupalith to make, but stupalith cost is high, and in making processes, need the calcining of 1200-1300 °, therefore not only cost of manufacture is high for jardiniere, also needs to use a large amount of energy.
For solving the problem, publication number is that CN101250042A discloses the composition and method thereof that make flowerpot and flower stand, said composition is made up of ganister sand powder and cement, and weight percent is between the two: ganister sand powder 30%-80%, cement 20%-70%.Its composition processed makes flowerpot after batching, die-filling, drying, and this kind of flowerpot is without the need to firing, and cost of manufacture is low, save the energy, good permeability.But when using above-mentioned this kind of composition to manufacture flowerpot, there are the following problems: one is the flowerpot Heavy Weight produced by this kind of composition, is not easy to carrying; Two are, the flowerpot alkalescence made by existing composition is large, is not easy survival after flower planting; Three be that existing composition enters that setting time in mould is long, after the demoulding time of drying long, affect production efficiency; Four is that the outside of flowerpot can only use oil colour to decorate, otherwise easily fade, produce aberration, but oil colour not only can affect pot body ventilation property, also can discharge the hazardous and noxious substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC and affect environment, therefore the composition of existing making flowerpot and method thereof are further improved.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of quality flowerpot that is light, that be beneficial to flowers survival and environmental protection and manufacturing composition and method thereof.
For achieving the above object; the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: utilize gelling material to substitute the composition of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot; it is characterized in that; be made into gelifying agent by utilizing gelling material and other materials to be uniformly mixed, the formula of this gelifying agent is as follows: cement/white cement 30-50%, desulfurated plaster 5-15%, water reducer 2-5%, peat soil 2-10%, foam 2-10%, water 25-40%.
Optimize, cement/white cement 41%, desulfurated plaster 6%, water reducer 3%, peat soil 10%, foam 10%, water 30%.
Optimize, cement/white cement 45%, desulfurated plaster 10%, water reducer 4%, peat soil 3%, foam 3%, water 35%.
Optimize, cement/white cement 40%, desulfurated plaster 11%, water reducer 4%, peat soil 5%, foam 5%, water 35%.
Utilize gelling material to substitute the preparation method of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot, it is characterized in that using the gelifying agent formula described in above-mentioned any one claim, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, makes inner mold and the outer mold of flowerpot;
Step 2, prepares gelifying agent according to gelifying agent formula;
Step 3, the gelifying agent that step 2 is obtained injects between inside and outside mould, leaves standstill and obtains flowerpot base substrate in 8-10 hour;
Step 4, puts flowerpot base substrate and toast 18-24 hour to barn, make pot body, and storing temperature is 35 °-50 °;
Step 5, then pot body trypsin method waterproof layer;
Step 6, after waiting waterproof layer to parch completely, uses water-based paint pigmented finiss on flowerpot.
Further, the waterproof layer in step 6 uses higher aliphatic acids mortar waterproof agent to be sprayed in pot body.
Further, the water-based paint in step 7 is sprayed in pot body.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, provided by the invention utilize gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot composition and method, its beneficial effect is as follows: one is, add peat soil and foam in the composition, in flowerpot wall, define the weight that many pores not only can reduce flowerpot, also can make that flowerpot keeps out the cold in the winter time, summer is heat insulation; Two are, in foam silicon-dioxide more than 53% ~ 75% can reduce pot body alkalescence, flowers are more easily survived; Three are, the time of coagulation that the adding of desulfurated plaster and water reducer can reduce flowerpot base substrate, improve flowerpot hardness; Four are, outside pot body, spray waterproof layer, and make flowerpot that water-based paint can be used to carry out device, the feature of environmental protection is good.
Embodiment
Below by way of embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Gelling material is utilized to substitute the composition of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot; it is characterized in that; be made into gelifying agent by utilizing gelling material and other materials to be uniformly mixed, the formula of this gelifying agent is as follows: cement/white cement 30-50%, desulfurated plaster 5-15%, water reducer 2-5%, peat soil 2-10%, foam 2-10%, water 25-40%.
Specific embodiment one: cement/white cement 41%, desulfurated plaster 6%, water reducer 3%, peat soil 10%, foam 10%, water 30%.
Specific embodiment two: cement/white cement 45%, desulfurated plaster 10%, water reducer 4%, peat soil 3%, foam 3%, water 35%.
Specific embodiment three: cement/white cement 40%, desulfurated plaster 11%, water reducer 4%, peat soil 5%, foam 5%, water 35%.
The above-mentioned preparation method utilizing gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot, it is characterized in that using the gelifying agent formula described in above-mentioned any one embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, makes inner mold and the outer mold of flowerpot;
Step 2, prepares gelifying agent according to gelifying agent formula;
Step 3, the gelifying agent that step 2 is obtained injects between inside and outside mould, leaves standstill and obtains flowerpot base substrate in 8-10 hour;
Step 4, puts flowerpot base substrate and toast 18-24 hour to barn, make pot body, and storing temperature is 35 °-50 °;
Step 5, then pot body trypsin method waterproof layer, waterproof layer uses higher aliphatic acids mortar waterproof agent to be sprayed in pot body;
Step 6, after waiting waterproof layer to parch completely, uses water-based paint spraying and decorating on flowerpot.
Utilize gelling material to substitute composition and the method for ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot, add peat soil and foam in the composition, in flowerpot wall, define the weight that many pores not only can reduce flowerpot, also can make that flowerpot keeps out the cold in the winter time, summer is heat insulation; In foam silicon-dioxide more than 53% ~ 75% can reduce pot body alkalescence, flowers are more easily survived; The time of coagulation that the adding of desulfurated plaster and water reducer can reduce flowerpot base substrate, improve flowerpot hardness; Outside pot body, spray waterproof layer, make flowerpot that water-based paint can be used to carry out device, the feature of environmental protection is good.
Above are only some embodiments of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading scope.
Claims (7)
1. utilize gelling material to substitute the composition of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot; it is characterized in that; be made into gelifying agent by utilizing gelling material and other materials to be uniformly mixed, the formula of this gelifying agent is as follows: cement/white cement 30-50%, desulfurated plaster 5-15%, water reducer 2-5%, peat soil 2-10%, foam 2-10%, water 25-40%.
2. the formula utilizing gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot according to claim 1; it is characterized in that, the formula of gelifying agent is as follows: described cement/white cement 41%, desulfurated plaster 6%, water reducer 3%, peat soil 10%, foam 10%, water 30%.
3. according to the formula utilizing gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cement/white cement 45%, desulfurated plaster 10%, water reducer 4%, peat soil 3%, foam 3%, water 35%.
4. according to the formula utilizing gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described cement/white cement 40%, desulfurated plaster 11%, water reducer 4%, peat soil 5%, foam 5%, water 35%.
5. utilize gelling material to substitute the preparation method of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot, it is characterized in that using the gelifying agent formula described in above-mentioned any one claim, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, makes inner mold and the outer mold of flowerpot;
Step 2, prepares gelifying agent according to gelifying agent formula;
Step 3, the gelifying agent that step 2 is obtained injects between inside and outside mould, leaves standstill and obtains flowerpot base substrate in 8-10 hour;
Step 4, puts flowerpot base substrate and toast 18-24 hour to barn, make pot body, and storing temperature is 35 °-50 °;
Step 5, then pot body trypsin method waterproof layer;
Step 6, after waiting waterproof layer to parch completely, uses water-based paint pigmented finiss on flowerpot.
6. the preparation method utilizing gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the waterproof layer in described step 6 uses higher aliphatic acids mortar waterproof agent to be sprayed in pot body.
7. the preparation method utilizing gelling material to substitute ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the water-based paint in described step 7 is sprayed in pot body.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510116165.XA CN104829259B (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | The composition and method of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot are substituted using cementitious material |
| CN201810900066.4A CN108840614A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Utilize the environmental protection type flowerpot of cementitious material substitution ceramic material |
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| CN201510116165.XA CN104829259B (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | The composition and method of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot are substituted using cementitious material |
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| CN201810900066.4A Division CN108840614A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Utilize the environmental protection type flowerpot of cementitious material substitution ceramic material |
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| CN104829259A true CN104829259A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| CN104829259B CN104829259B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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| CN201510116165.XA Active CN104829259B (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | The composition and method of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot are substituted using cementitious material |
| CN201810900066.4A Pending CN108840614A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Utilize the environmental protection type flowerpot of cementitious material substitution ceramic material |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810900066.4A Pending CN108840614A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Utilize the environmental protection type flowerpot of cementitious material substitution ceramic material |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109437795A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-08 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of preparation method being retained ventilation anti-seepage material |
| CN109809767A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-28 | 郑州高聚粉体科技有限公司 | A kind of flowerpot and preparation method thereof of releasable negative oxygen ion |
| CN113912363A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-11 | 扬州市凯莱塑业有限公司 | Recyclable flowerpot environment-friendly material and preparation method thereof |
| CN114128517A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-04 | 深圳市联奕实业有限公司 | Water-permeable plant cultivation container and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114988832A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-09-02 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Method for preparing daily flowerpot by utilizing regenerated gypsum and burnt waste ceramic sand |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1596604A (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2005-03-23 | 蔡忠道 | Manufacturing technology of flower pot imitation natural stone |
| CN100551866C (en) * | 2007-11-03 | 2009-10-21 | 叶建军 | Pumping lightweight roof greening base material |
-
2015
- 2015-03-17 CN CN201510116165.XA patent/CN104829259B/en active Active
- 2015-03-17 CN CN201810900066.4A patent/CN108840614A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109437795A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-08 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of preparation method being retained ventilation anti-seepage material |
| CN109809767A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-28 | 郑州高聚粉体科技有限公司 | A kind of flowerpot and preparation method thereof of releasable negative oxygen ion |
| CN113912363A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-11 | 扬州市凯莱塑业有限公司 | Recyclable flowerpot environment-friendly material and preparation method thereof |
| CN114128517A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-04 | 深圳市联奕实业有限公司 | Water-permeable plant cultivation container and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114988832A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-09-02 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Method for preparing daily flowerpot by utilizing regenerated gypsum and burnt waste ceramic sand |
| CN114988832B (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-10-28 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Method for preparing daily flowerpot by using regenerated gypsum and waste ceramic sand |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104829259B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
| CN108840614A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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