CN101250042A - Composition for making flower bowl and flower stand as well as method thereof - Google Patents
Composition for making flower bowl and flower stand as well as method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101250042A CN101250042A CNA2008100108646A CN200810010864A CN101250042A CN 101250042 A CN101250042 A CN 101250042A CN A2008100108646 A CNA2008100108646 A CN A2008100108646A CN 200810010864 A CN200810010864 A CN 200810010864A CN 101250042 A CN101250042 A CN 101250042A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- flowerpot
- composition
- mould
- sand powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00267—Materials permeable to vapours or gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/802—White cement
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a composition for fabricating flowerpots and flower stands, which comprises silica flour and cement, wherein the percentage by weight is 30%-80% of silica flour and 20%-70% of cement. The flowerpots and flower stands fabricated by employing the composition are low in cost and harmless to plants, further as the mode of baking-free is employed to produce the flowerpots and flower stands by the composition, not only the energy can be saved, but also the flowerpots can be produced with the shape similar to the shape of plants root, namely root carving, thereby sound decorating action of the flowerpot can be achieved, further more, the two inorganic substances of silica and cement are harmless to plants and have excellent air permeability.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of composition that is used to make flowerpot and flower stand, and utilize said composition to make the method for flowerpot and flower stand.
Background technology:
Flowerpot is the parts that are used for floriculture, and flower stand is the shelf that is used for putting basin dress flowers specially.Flowerpot and flower stand are placed on occasions such as room or objective Hall usually, so, require flowerpot and flower stand should have the excellent decoration effect, its face shaping particularly important that seems.Flowerpot of the prior art is to be made by pottery or purple sand material, and wherein pottery is to be main raw material with inorganic metal mineral such as clay or aluminium silicate mineral or some oxide compounds, and makes products such as flowerpot through operations such as mixing, moulding and calcinings; And boccaro is a kind of irony clay powder sandstone that contains, when making flowerpot, also need through operations such as mixing, moulding and calcinings, and in described calcination process, utilize special kiln and will be through the high-temperature firing about 1200 ℃, so, adopt pottery or boccaro to make flowerpot, not only need a large amount of clays or boccaro, but also waste a large amount of energy.
Chinese patent 1364739A number disclosed name is called " water-proof cement dry mortar and preparation method thereof " and provides a kind of waterproof material and preparation method thereof.This mortar comprises the silica of 46-74% and the cement of 20-40%, and the admixture of 5-15%, and admixture is to be made of materials such as calcium hydroxide, aluminium sesquioxide, manganese oxide, swelling agent, binding agents.Because the dry mortar main purpose that this patent proposes is to make water-proof material, and when making need with silica 600 ℃-700 ℃ sintering temperature 40-80 minute, so that it is carried out modification.As seen, the problem that the dry mortar that this patent proposes at first reflects is to waste energy, next is that the admixture that adds not only makes the production process complexity, and increase cost of manufacture greatly, the another one problem is, materials such as the calcium hydroxide in the admixture cause damage to the plant kiss, so the dry mortar that this patent proposes is not suitable for making flowerpot.
Summary of the invention:
Task of the present invention provides a kind of utilization material and solve energy dissipation and the making flowerpot of problem such as expensive and the composition of flower stand by unburned mode cheaply.
Another task of the present invention provides a kind of method of utilizing above-mentioned composition to make flowerpot and flower stand.
The making flowerpot proposed by the invention and the composition of flower stand are to be made of ganister sand powder and cement, and weight percent between the two is: ganister sand powder 30%-80%, cement 20%-70%.The main component silicon-dioxide of silica is a kind of solid of hard indissoluble, and its chemical property is highly stable, and occur with quartz, tridymite, three kinds of variants of cristobalite, promptly be a kind of colourless crystal, after itself and cement mixing, have good permeability, be suitable for making the raw material of flowerpot.If the weight quota of ganister sand powder is less than 30% in the composition, then flowerpot and the flower stand of making of said composition is heavier, and cost can improve well, if greater than 80%, then makes the basin and the flower stand rigidity deficiency of flower of said composition, damages easily.
The silicon weight content is between 95%-99% in the described ganister sand powder.The particle of described ganister sand powder is between the 80-120 order.Described cement adopts silicate cement or silicate white cement.
Utilize described composition to make the method for flowerpot and jardiniere, may further comprise the steps:
Batching: get ganister sand powder and cement according to above-mentioned weight quota, add water after both are mixed it is stirred into material of sticky shape;
Dress mould: with the material of sticky shape compression moulding in the mould of flowerpot or jardiniere of packing into;
Dry: the material taking-up of compression moulding in the mould is finished product flowerpot or jardiniere after seasoning.
In the described dress mould step, the step that also comprises the mould that will material of sticky shape be housed to be placed on envrionment temperature be between 30 ℃-40 ℃ and stop 20-30 hour.
In the described drying step, adopt and put into water after dry at normal temperatures 10-15 hour again and soaked 40-50 hour, and then be 30 ℃ of-40 ℃ of following exsiccant steps in envrionment temperature.
After described drying step is finished, also comprise the step that is coated with glaze to flowerpot or jardiniere surface.
The making flowerpot proposed by the invention and the composition of flower stand only adopt silica and these two kinds of materials of cement, and these two kinds of materials can not cause any infringement to plant, and silica and cement all are materials that price is relatively low, the source is abundant, so, lower with said composition making flowerpot and flower stand cost; Simultaneously, adopt unburned mode because of make flowerpot and flower stand of said composition, can save the energy on the one hand, flowerpot can be made into the shape that is similar to plant root on the other hand, i.e. carving root is so this flowerpot can play the excellent decoration effect; In addition, these two kinds of inorganicss of silica and cement can not produce any infringement to plant, and have good permeability.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Get ganister sand powder 300Kg and cement 700Kg, it is stirred into the even back of two kinds of mixing of materials water thick, and then with the mixture of viscous form material pack into predetermined shape and the size mould in, and the temperatures system that allows the interior mixture of viscous form material of mould be in 30 ℃ made its moulding in 30 hours, again profiled member is taken out and puts into normal temperature environment and carry out the drying first time from mould, be 15 hours its time of drying, then profiled member being put into water soaked 50 hours, under 40 ℃ of temperature, carry out the drying second time after from water, taking out again, the dry for the second time moisture in profiled member thoroughly volatilizees, and resulting profiled member is finished product flowerpot or flower stand.
Embodiment 2:
Get ganister sand powder 800Kg and cement 200Kg, make profiled member and carry out dry and drying for the second time first time according to the method for embodiment 1, when making profiled member, the temperatures system that allows the interior mixture of viscous form material of mould be in 40 ℃ made its moulding in 20 hours, be 10 hours its time of drying first time, soak in water and carry out the drying second time after 40 hours, its drying temperature is 30 ℃, and resulting flowerpot or flower stand are finished product after moisture in the profiled member thoroughly volatilizees.
Embodiment 3:
Get ganister sand powder 700Kg and cement 300Kg, make profiled member and carry out dry and drying for the second time first time according to the method for embodiment 1, when making profiled member, the temperatures system that allows the interior mixture of viscous form material of mould be in 35 ℃ made its moulding in 24 hours, be 12 hours its time of drying first time, soak in water and carry out the drying second time after 43 hours, its drying temperature is 35 ℃, and resulting flowerpot or flower stand are finished product after moisture in the profiled member thoroughly volatilizees.
Embodiment 4:
Get ganister sand powder 600Kg and cement 400Kg, make profiled member and carry out dry and drying for the second time first time according to the method for embodiment 1, when making profiled member, the temperatures system that allows the interior mixture of viscous form material of mould be in 38 ℃ made its moulding in 28 hours, be 14 hours its time of drying first time, soak in water and carry out the drying second time after 45 hours, its drying temperature is 33 ℃, and resulting flowerpot or flower stand are finished product after moisture in the profiled member thoroughly volatilizees.
Embodiment 5:
Get ganister sand powder 500Kg and cement 500Kg, make profiled member and carry out dry and drying for the second time first time according to the method for embodiment 1, when making profiled member, the temperatures system that allows the interior mixture of viscous form material of mould be in 32 ℃ made its moulding in 22 hours, be 13 hours its time of drying first time, soak in water and carry out the drying second time after 48 hours, its drying temperature is 38 ℃, and resulting flowerpot or flower stand are finished product after moisture in the profiled member thoroughly volatilizees.
In the foregoing description 1 to 5, the silicon weight content is between 95%-99% in the described ganister sand powder, and its granular size is between the 80-120 order; Described mould is generally made by silastic material; Described cement preferably adopts the silicate white cement, and cement all can more than 32.5 grades; The surface of described finished product flowerpot or flower stand can be coated with glaze as required or be coated with glaze on the surface of profiled member, and then is made into finished product according to the method for embodiment 1 to 5.
Claims (8)
1. make the composition of flowerpot and flower stand, it is characterized in that: said composition is to be made of ganister sand powder and cement, and weight percent between the two is: ganister sand powder 30%-80%, cement 20%-70%.
2. composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the silicon weight content is between 95%-99% in the described ganister sand powder.
3. composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particle of described ganister sand powder is between the 80-120 order.
4. composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cement adopts silicate cement or silicate white cement.
5. the method for utilizing claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described compositions to make flowerpot and jardiniere is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Batching: get ganister sand powder and cement according to above-mentioned weight quota, add water after both are mixed it is stirred into material of sticky shape;
Dress mould: with the material of sticky shape compression moulding in the mould of flowerpot or jardiniere of packing into;
Dry: the material taking-up of compression moulding in the mould is finished product flowerpot or jardiniere after seasoning.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: in the described dress mould step, and the step that also comprises the mould that will material of sticky shape be housed to be placed on envrionment temperature be between 30 ℃-40 ℃ and stop 20-30 hour.
7. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: in the described drying step, adopt and put into water after dry at normal temperatures 10-15 hour again and soaked 40-50 hour, and then be 30 ℃ of-40 ℃ of following exsiccant steps in envrionment temperature.
8. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: after described drying step is finished, also comprise the step that is coated with glaze to flowerpot or jardiniere surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100108646A CN101250042A (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Composition for making flower bowl and flower stand as well as method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100108646A CN101250042A (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Composition for making flower bowl and flower stand as well as method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101250042A true CN101250042A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=39953662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100108646A Pending CN101250042A (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Composition for making flower bowl and flower stand as well as method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101250042A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104909664A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-16 | 杭州方禾园艺有限公司 | Manufacturing technique of bamboo charcoal flowerpot |
| CN108093954A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-01 | 张冠豪 | Flowerpot |
| CN113526910A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-22 | 台湾水泥股份有限公司 | Container and slurry for manufacturing the same |
-
2008
- 2008-04-01 CN CNA2008100108646A patent/CN101250042A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104909664A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-16 | 杭州方禾园艺有限公司 | Manufacturing technique of bamboo charcoal flowerpot |
| CN108093954A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-01 | 张冠豪 | Flowerpot |
| CN113526910A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-22 | 台湾水泥股份有限公司 | Container and slurry for manufacturing the same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101786844B (en) | Light heat-preserving brick and fabrication method thereof | |
| CN103102120A (en) | Decorating mortar and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104829259B (en) | The composition and method of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot are substituted using cementitious material | |
| CN104909669A (en) | Pure inorganic fireproof vitrified micro-bead thermal-insulating mortar and producing method thereof | |
| CN101250042A (en) | Composition for making flower bowl and flower stand as well as method thereof | |
| CN105060847A (en) | Soundproof ceramic tile | |
| RU2380338C1 (en) | Ceramic mixture | |
| RU2334715C1 (en) | Raw mix for manufacturing plaster brick | |
| CN111423200A (en) | Foaming-ceramic-imitated antibacterial gypsum-based product and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103664096B (en) | A kind of containing the basaltic anti-sag thermal insulation mortar of modification | |
| KR20140008850A (en) | Inorganic binder composition for sculpture and a method for manufacturing sculpture using thereof | |
| CN102875095B (en) | Self-insulation art casting stone and production method thereof | |
| CN102653973A (en) | Sintering-free exterior wall face brick with thermal insulation function and low water absorption rate | |
| CN103669769A (en) | Self thermoregulation phase-change energy storage heat preserving decorative composite plate | |
| CN103449771A (en) | Waterproof aerated brick | |
| KR20090093641A (en) | Method of Fabricating Tile | |
| KR100429854B1 (en) | Light Weight Mortar comprising Loess Powder and Scoria Fine Aggregate | |
| RU2417187C1 (en) | Faience mixture | |
| KR20100097273A (en) | Loess tile composition and low-temperature-fired, high-strength loess tile and method for producing the same | |
| CN1201914C (en) | Decorative material for inner and outer walls | |
| CN105198462B (en) | A kind of haydite fireproof insulation brick | |
| FI78414C (en) | Process for making building elements which are particularly suitable for use as brick facades | |
| CN107476521A (en) | Microcrystal inorganic heat insulation decoration integrated plate | |
| CN101851079B (en) | Novel composite material and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN1106361C (en) | High-strength damp-proof building material and its production method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080827 |