CN104828342A - Automatic unpacking and blanking device - Google Patents
Automatic unpacking and blanking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104828342A CN104828342A CN201510116184.2A CN201510116184A CN104828342A CN 104828342 A CN104828342 A CN 104828342A CN 201510116184 A CN201510116184 A CN 201510116184A CN 104828342 A CN104828342 A CN 104828342A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve plate
- blanking device
- solid feed
- unpacked
- conveying mechanism
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic unpacking and blanking device comprising a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a storage bin. Bagged solid raw material is conveyed from one end to the other end of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism drives the bagged solid raw material to pass through the cutting mechanism to enable the bagged solid raw material to enter the storage bin after a packing bag is broken. The automatic unpacking and blanking device further comprises a sieve plate. The other end of the conveying mechanism is adjacent to one end of the sieve plate to enable the bagged solid raw material to enter one end of the sieve plate through one end of the conveying mechanism. The cutting mechanism is arranged at one end of the sieve plate to break the packing bag of the bagged solid raw material, and the bagged solid raw material drops into the storage bin via the meshes of the sieve plate. Automatic unpacking and blanking of bagged solid raw material is realized, the manual input in the production field is reduced, and the work environment of operators is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one to unpack blanking device, particularly relate to a kind of blanking device of automatically unpacking being applicable to packed solid feed.
Background technology
In the production of chemical engineering industry, solid feed unpack and blanking process in, due to collision, vibrations or distillation, the chemical gas or dust that can be sucked by human body can be formed.For the urea used in industrial denitration, packed urea is in blanking process, because collision, vibrations or distillation can form the chemical gas or dust with penetrating odor, traditional cutting mode of unpacking is for blanking of manually unpacking, require to carry out thorough personal protection to operating personnel, also to carry out the training of working specification to operating personnel simultaneously, even so, this type of work of long campaigns, still can suck a small amount of chemical gas or dust, harmful effect is caused to human body, even causes the generation of occupational disease.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming prior art, provide one automatically to unpack blanking device, automatically unpacking and blanking of packed solid feed can be realized, decrease the artificial input of production scene, improve the working environment of operating personnel simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: one is unpacked blanking device automatically, comprise conveying mechanism, cut mechanism and storage bin, described packed solid feed transfers to the other end by one end of described conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism drive packed solid feed pass through described in cut mechanism, after packaging bag is broken, storage bin is entered to make solid feed, also comprise sieve plate, the other end of described conveying mechanism is adjacent with one end of sieve plate, one end of described sieve plate is entered by one end of conveying mechanism to make packed solid feed, described organization establishes of cutting is in one end of described sieve plate, to cut the packaging bag of packed solid feed, solid feed falls to entering storage bin by the mesh of sieve plate.
Preferably, also comprise vibration excitor, described vibration excitor is installed on the bottom of described sieve plate, with oscillating screen plate.
Preferably, also comprise recoil spring, recoil spring is installed on the bottom of described sieve plate.
Preferably, also comprise range controlling mechanism, described range controlling mechanism comprises baffle plate, PLC control system and drive motor; Described baffle plate is arranged at the other end of described sieve plate, and described PLC control system controls the folding of baffle plate by described drive motor.
Preferably, described baffle plate is provided with travel switch, puts in place to judge whether packed solid feed advances.
Preferably, the quantity of described baffle plate is two, and this two baffle plate is respectively to the both sides folding of described sieve plate; Described drive motor drives this two baffle plate foldings by an anti-parallelogram mechanism.
Preferably, cut mechanism described in and comprise several vertically disposed blades, described blade and described sieve plate Joint.
Preferably, the blade of described blade is arcuate structure.
Preferably, described drive motor is stepping motor.
Preferably, described storage bin comprises an inlet point, and this inlet point is up big and down small cylindrical shell, and this inlet point is arranged at the below of described sieve plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, conveying mechanism drives packed solid feed to enter sieve plate by cutting mechanism, and cut after mechanism scratches packaging bag, solid feed enters storage bin by the mesh of sieve plate, completes to make packed solid feed blanking of automatically unpacking; Mesh-structured by sieve plate, packed solid feed can be made to fall into storage bin in small vibration, considerably reduce because solid feed collides with each other brought dust, simultaneously owing to decreasing the contact of operating personnel and chemical materials, improve the working environment of operating personnel;
2, operating personnel only needs the one end packed solid feed being positioned over successively described conveying mechanism, the blanking procedure of unpacking of the packed solid feed in chemical engineering industry production can be completed, pass through the mesh of sieve plate to the guiding of solid feed simultaneously, solid feed accurately can fall into storage bin, the solid feed dropped is reclaimed without the need to operating personnel, considerably reduce on-the-spot artificial input, more save production cost;
3, range controlling mechanism is comprised, by the folding of PLC control system operation baffle plate, regulate and control the length of the halt of packed solid feed on sieve plate, guarantee that the solid feed in packaging bag all can fall into storage bin, and by adjusting the parameter of PLC control system, to realize the blanking of automatically unpacking of the packed solid feed of Different Weight specification, the needs of more realistic use.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail; But one of the present invention is unpacked automatically, blanking device is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is local structure enlarged drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of sieve plate part of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of anti-parallelogram mechanism of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, conveying mechanism; 2, mechanism is cut; 3, storage bin, 31, inlet point; 4, sieve plate; 5, vibration excitor; 6, recoil spring; 7, range controlling mechanism, 71, baffle plate, 71a, the first baffle plate, 71b, second baffle, 72, drive motor, 73, anti-parallelogram mechanism, 73a, imput shaft, 73b, driven shaft, 73c, drive connecting rod, 73d, follower link, 73e, pipe link, 74, travel switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, one of the present invention is unpacked blanking device automatically, comprise conveying mechanism 1, cut mechanism 2 and storage bin 3, described packed solid feed transfers to the other end by one end of described conveying mechanism 1, conveying mechanism 1 drive packed solid feed pass through described in cut mechanism 2, after packaging bag is broken, storage bin 3 is entered to make solid feed, also comprise sieve plate 4, the other end of described conveying mechanism 1 is adjacent with one end of sieve plate 4, one end of described sieve plate 4 is entered by one end of conveying mechanism 1 to make packed solid feed, describedly cut one end that mechanism 2 is arranged at described sieve plate 4, to cut the packaging bag of packed solid feed, solid feed falls to entering storage bin 3 by the mesh of sieve plate 4.
Further, described conveying mechanism 1 is a belt conveyor, and its one end is lower than the other end, and packed solid feed transfers to the other end from one end of belt conveyor.
Further, cut mechanism 2 described in and comprise several vertically disposed blades, described blade and described sieve plate 4 Joint.The blade of described blade is arcuate structure, and the process that packed solid feed is contacted with blade is more mild, to prevent from causing blade to break because resistance is excessive.
Further, also comprise vibration excitor 5, described vibration excitor 5 is installed on the bottom of described sieve plate 4, with oscillating screen plate 4.
Further, also comprise recoil spring 6, recoil spring 6 is installed on the bottom of described sieve plate 4.Comprise four recoil springs 6 altogether, be arranged at the corner of described sieve plate 4 respectively, to make the vibration amplitude of sieve plate 4 more steady.
Further, also comprise range controlling mechanism 7, described range controlling mechanism 7 comprises baffle plate 71, PLC control system and drive motor 72; Described baffle plate 71 is arranged at the other end of described sieve plate 4, and described PLC control system controls the folding of baffle plate 71 by described drive motor 72.
Further, described baffle plate 71 is provided with travel switch 74, puts in place to judge whether packed solid feed advances.
Further, the quantity of described baffle plate 71 is two, and this two baffle plate 71 is respectively to the both sides folding of described sieve plate 4; Described drive motor 72 drives this two baffle plate foldings by an anti-parallelogram mechanism 73.Described anti-parallelogram mechanism 73 comprises imput shaft 73a, driven shaft 73b, drive connecting rod 73c and follower link 73d, drive connecting rod 73c and follower link 73d is hinged by pipe link 73e, drive connecting rod 73c and imput shaft 73a Joint, follower link 73d and driven shaft 73b Joint.
Described two baffle plates 71 are respectively the first baffle plate 71a and second baffle 71b, described first baffle plate 71a and imput shaft 73a Joint, rotate, described second baffle 71b and driven shaft 73b Joint to rotate with imput shaft 73a, rotate to rotate with driven shaft 73b.
For state shown in Fig. 4, when baffle plate 71 opens, drive motor 72 drives drive connecting rod 73c to rotate counterclockwise, drive connecting rod 73c drives follower link 73d to rotate clockwise by pipe link 73e, first baffle plate 71a rotates with imput shaft 73a and opens to rotate counterclockwise, and second baffle 71b rotates clockwise with driven shaft 73b and opens.In like manner, when described in drive motor 72 reverse drive during drive connecting rod 73c, baffle plate 71 is closed.
Further, described drive motor 72 is stepping motor.Use stepping motor as driving, more adequately can control the anglec of rotation.
Further, described storage bin 3 comprises an inlet point 31, and this inlet point 31 is up big and down small cylindrical shell, and this inlet point 31 is arranged at the below of described sieve plate 4.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of manual and electric integral electric of the present invention and hits window device; but the present invention is not limited to embodiment; every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all fall in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a blanking device of automatically unpacking, comprise conveying mechanism, cut mechanism and storage bin, packed solid feed transfers to the other end by one end of described conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism drive packed solid feed pass through described in cut mechanism, after packaging bag is broken, storage bin is entered to make solid feed, it is characterized in that: also comprise sieve plate, the other end of described conveying mechanism is adjacent with one end of sieve plate, enters one end of described sieve plate to make packed solid feed by one end of conveying mechanism; Described organization establishes of cutting is in one end of described sieve plate, and to cut the packaging bag of packed solid feed, solid feed falls to entering storage bin by the mesh of sieve plate.
2. one according to claim 1 is unpacked blanking device automatically, and it is characterized in that: also comprise vibration excitor, described vibration excitor is installed on the bottom of described sieve plate, with oscillating screen plate.
3. one according to claim 1 is unpacked blanking device automatically, and it is characterized in that: also comprise recoil spring, recoil spring is installed on the bottom of described sieve plate.
4. one according to claim 1 is unpacked blanking device automatically, and it is characterized in that: also comprise range controlling mechanism, described range controlling mechanism comprises baffle plate, PLC control system and drive motor; Described baffle plate is arranged at the other end of described sieve plate, and described PLC control system controls the folding of baffle plate by described drive motor.
5. one according to claim 4 is unpacked blanking device automatically, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate is provided with travel switch, puts in place to judge whether packed solid feed advances.
6. one according to claim 5 is unpacked blanking device automatically, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described baffle plate is two, and this two baffle plate is respectively to the both sides folding of described sieve plate; Described drive motor drives this two baffle plate foldings by an anti-parallelogram mechanism.
7. one according to claim 1 is unpacked blanking device automatically, it is characterized in that: described in cut mechanism and comprise several vertically disposed blades, described blade and described sieve plate Joint.
8. one according to claim 7 is unpacked blanking device automatically, it is characterized in that: the blade of described blade is arcuate structure.
9. one according to claim 1 is unpacked blanking device automatically, it is characterized in that: described drive motor is stepping motor.
10. one according to claim 1 is unpacked blanking device automatically, and it is characterized in that: described storage bin comprises an inlet point, this inlet point is up big and down small cylindrical shell, and this inlet point is arranged at the below of described sieve plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510116184.2A CN104828342B (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of automatic blanking device of unpacking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510116184.2A CN104828342B (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of automatic blanking device of unpacking |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104828342A true CN104828342A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| CN104828342B CN104828342B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510116184.2A Active CN104828342B (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of automatic blanking device of unpacking |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105173277A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 厦门理工学院 | Automatic unpacking and discharging device |
| CN105501577A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 福州大学 | Parallel feed type automatic unpacking and discharging device |
| CN105564754A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-11 | 华侨大学 | Automatic bag opening and discharging device |
| CN106428858A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-02-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Automatic broken material bag feeding device |
| CN106672357A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 中国计量大学 | Automatic unpacking and unloading method |
| CN106807287A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 唐华烨 | Coating raw material mixing stirring device |
| CN109969511A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-05 | 北京长峰金鼎科技有限公司 | One kind is unpacked device |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105173277A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 厦门理工学院 | Automatic unpacking and discharging device |
| CN105501577A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 福州大学 | Parallel feed type automatic unpacking and discharging device |
| CN105564754A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-11 | 华侨大学 | Automatic bag opening and discharging device |
| CN106672357A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 中国计量大学 | Automatic unpacking and unloading method |
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| CN106428858A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-02-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Automatic broken material bag feeding device |
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| CN106807287A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 唐华烨 | Coating raw material mixing stirring device |
| CN106807287B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-03-19 | 唐华烨 | Coating raw material mixing stirring device |
| CN109969511A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-05 | 北京长峰金鼎科技有限公司 | One kind is unpacked device |
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| CN104828342B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221128 Address after: Room 301, No. 1-59, Haixi Stone City, Shuitou Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362,000 Patentee after: Nan'an Huada Stone Industry Technology Research Institute Address before: 362000 east of Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: HUAQIAO University |
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