CN104824396B - A kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate - Google Patents
A kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104824396B CN104824396B CN201510175301.2A CN201510175301A CN104824396B CN 104824396 B CN104824396 B CN 104824396B CN 201510175301 A CN201510175301 A CN 201510175301A CN 104824396 B CN104824396 B CN 104824396B
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- Prior art keywords
- decoction
- mass ratio
- fermentation material
- starch
- safekeeping
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000007164 Salvia officinalis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005412 red sage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000003279 Aponogeton distachyus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000267222 Brasenia schreberi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000006506 Brasenia schreberi Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000003705 Senecio vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate, belong to cultural technique field.It is well mixed after first at room temperature crushing the red sage root, water shield, hawthorn and climbing groundsel respectively, decoction is then extracted by water soaking method, decoction adds the well mixed acquisition starch decoction of starch after purifies repeatedly；By potato powder, corn, digested tankage, methionine, talcum powder mixes with the dregs of fat, and whipping process adds phytase and is sufficiently stirred, and is then sealed up for safekeeping to obtain fermentation material I with plastic foil under the conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C；The fermentation material I of acquisition is added after eggshell powder, soya-bean cake, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and rascal be sufficiently stirred, continues to seal up for safekeeping to obtain fermentation material II under the conditions of being 45 DEG C in temperature；According to mass ratio it is 2 by obtained starch decoction and obtained fermentation material II:1 stirs, and seals up for safekeeping to obtain fish meal.The feed manufactured by this method can improve fish spawning rate, so as to improve the survival rate of nursery and nursery yield under the same terms, then improve economic well-being of workers and staff.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate, belong to cultural technique field.
Background technology
Fishing ground cultivation in aquaculture not only has important economic status in coastal area, and is also taken up in south
The economic value that small can not be peeped, particularly fish culture, with the generation of large batch of crawl of building a dam, mode of manually breeding fish is not
It is disconnected to expand, while also the requirement of the technological means and method to breeding fish improves constantly, wherein most important feed of still breeding fish
Selection and development process, at present in city used in be all that common popular type is breeded fish feed, increase primarily directed to nursery individual
The feed expedited the emergence of greatly, and few researchs promote the feed of fish spawning during breeding fish.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of fish meal manufacture for promoting spawning rate
Method.The feed manufactured by this method can improve fish spawning rate, so as to improve the survival rate of nursery under the same terms
With nursery yield, economic well-being of workers and staff is then improved, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate, its specific steps include as follows：
A, after the red sage root, water shield, hawthorn and climbing groundsel being crushed respectively at room temperature first according to mass ratio be 1:1:1:1 is mixed
Close uniformly, decoction is then extracted by water soaking method, decoction adds starch with red sage root mass ratio after purifying repeatedly be 2:1 starch
It is well mixed to obtain starch decoction；
B, it is 1 according to mass ratio with the dregs of fat by potato powder, corn, digested tankage, methionine, talcum powder:1:1:1:1:1 mixing is stirred
Mix, it is 1 that whipping process, which adds phytase with potato powder mass ratio,:2 phytase is sufficiently stirred, then under the conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C
Sealed up for safekeeping 2 ~ 4 days with plastic foil and obtain fermentation material I；
C, the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is added into mass ratio as 2:2:2:1 eggshell powder, soya-bean cake, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and rascal
After being sufficiently stirred, continue to seal up for safekeeping 3 ~ 5 days and obtain fermentation material II under the conditions of being 45 DEG C in temperature；
D, it is 2 according to mass ratio by the starch decoction that step A is obtained and the fermentation material II that step C is obtained:1 stirs,
Seal up for safekeeping 5 ~ 10 days and obtain fish meal.
Water soaking method is the medicine that will be crushed in above-mentioned steps A, is 1 according to medicine and water quality ratio:2 enter water-filling
Leaching, water logging time are 1 day, and method of purification is to weed out the dregs of a decoction with thin leakage to obtain decoction.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The fish meal for the promotion spawning rate that the present invention is found out, is fundamentally solved
Under the same conditions, the problem of how effectively improving the quantum of output and survival volume of fry, the fish-egg amount of fry is increased to 2.5
~ 3 times, so as to effectively raise economic well-being of workers and staff.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The fish meal manufacture method of the promotion spawning rate, its specific steps include as follows：
A, after the red sage root, water shield, hawthorn and climbing groundsel being crushed respectively at room temperature first according to mass ratio be 1:1:1:1 is mixed
Close uniformly, decoction is then extracted by water soaking method, decoction adds starch with red sage root mass ratio after purifying repeatedly be 2:1 starch
It is well mixed to obtain starch decoction；Water soaking method is the medicine that will be crushed in wherein step A, is according to medicine and water quality ratio
1:2 carry out water logging, water logging time are 1 day, and method of purification is to weed out the dregs of a decoction with thin leakage to obtain decoction；
B, it is 1 according to mass ratio with the dregs of fat by potato powder, corn, digested tankage, methionine, talcum powder:1:1:1:1:1 mixing is stirred
Mix, it is 1 that whipping process, which adds phytase with potato powder mass ratio,:2 phytase is sufficiently stirred, then under the conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C
Sealed up for safekeeping 2 days with plastic foil and obtain fermentation material I；
C, the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is added into mass ratio as 2:2:2:1 eggshell powder, soya-bean cake, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and rascal
After being sufficiently stirred, continue to seal up for safekeeping 3 days and obtain fermentation material II under the conditions of being 45 DEG C in temperature；
D, it is 2 according to mass ratio by the starch decoction that step A is obtained and the fermentation material II that step C is obtained:1 stirs,
Seal up for safekeeping 10 days and obtain fish meal.
Contrast experiment
The fish meal that the present embodiment is prepared is contrast experiment：The common shoal of fish under two identical environment, one adds
Enter the fish meal that the present embodiment of the present invention is prepared, another is added without the fish meal that the present invention is prepared and uses routine
Feeding, contrast and experiment is as shown in table 1, and the data in experimental result are the fish-egg amount contained by water body.
Table 1
Embodiment 2
The fish meal manufacture method of the promotion spawning rate, its specific steps include as follows：
A, after the red sage root, water shield, hawthorn and climbing groundsel being crushed respectively at room temperature first according to mass ratio be 1:1:1:1 is mixed
Close uniformly, decoction is then extracted by water soaking method, decoction adds starch with red sage root mass ratio after purifying repeatedly be 2:1 starch
It is well mixed to obtain starch decoction；Water soaking method is the medicine that will be crushed in wherein step A, is according to medicine and water quality ratio
1:2 carry out water logging, water logging time are 1 day, and method of purification is to weed out the dregs of a decoction with thin leakage to obtain decoction；
B, it is 1 according to mass ratio with the dregs of fat by potato powder, corn, digested tankage, methionine, talcum powder:1:1:1:1:1 mixing is stirred
Mix, it is 1 that whipping process, which adds phytase with potato powder mass ratio,:2 phytase is sufficiently stirred, then under the conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C
Sealed up for safekeeping 4 days with plastic foil and obtain fermentation material I；
C, the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is added into mass ratio as 2:2:2:1 eggshell powder, soya-bean cake, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and rascal
After being sufficiently stirred, continue to seal up for safekeeping 5 days and obtain fermentation material II under the conditions of being 45 DEG C in temperature；
D, it is 2 according to mass ratio by the starch decoction that step A is obtained and the fermentation material II that step C is obtained:1 stirs,
Seal up for safekeeping 5 days and obtain fish meal.
Embodiment 3
The fish meal manufacture method of the promotion spawning rate, its specific steps include as follows：
A, after the red sage root, water shield, hawthorn and climbing groundsel being crushed to respectively at room temperature first according to mass ratio be 1:1:1:1
It is well mixed, decoction is then extracted by water soaking method, decoction adds starch with red sage root mass ratio after purifying repeatedly be 2:1 shallow lake
Powder is well mixed to obtain starch decoction；Water soaking method is the medicine that will be crushed in step A, is 1 according to medicine and water quality ratio:
2 carry out water logging, water logging time are 1 day, and method of purification is to weed out the dregs of a decoction with thin leakage to obtain decoction；
B, it is 1 according to mass ratio with the dregs of fat by potato powder, corn, digested tankage, methionine, talcum powder:1:1:1:1:1 mixing is stirred
Mix, it is 1 that whipping process, which adds phytase with potato powder mass ratio,:2 phytase is sufficiently stirred, then under the conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C
Sealed up for safekeeping 3 days with plastic foil and obtain fermentation material I；
C, the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is added into mass ratio as 2:2:2:1 eggshell powder, soya-bean cake, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and rascal
After being sufficiently stirred, continue to seal up for safekeeping 4 days and obtain fermentation material II under the conditions of being 45 DEG C in temperature；
D, it is 2 according to mass ratio by the starch decoction that step A is obtained and the fermentation material II that step C is obtained:1 stirs,
Seal up for safekeeping 8 days and obtain fish meal.
The embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, it can also make on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from
Go out various change.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate, it is characterised in that specific steps include as follows：
A, after the red sage root, water shield, hawthorn and climbing groundsel being crushed respectively at room temperature first according to mass ratio be 1:1:1:1 mixing is equal
It is even, decoction is then extracted by water soaking method, decoction adds starch with red sage root mass ratio after purifying repeatedly be 2:1 starch mixing
Uniformly obtain starch decoction；
B, it is 1 according to mass ratio with the dregs of fat by potato powder, corn, digested tankage, methionine, talcum powder:1:1:1:1:1 mixes, and stirs
It is 1 to mix process and add phytase with potato powder mass ratio:2 phytase is sufficiently stirred, with modeling under the conditions of being then 60 DEG C in temperature
Material film, which is sealed up for safekeeping 2 ~ 4 days, obtains fermentation material I；
C, the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is added into mass ratio as 2:2:2:1 eggshell powder, soya-bean cake, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and rascal are abundant
After stirring, continue to seal up for safekeeping 3 ~ 5 days and obtain fermentation material II under the conditions of being 45 DEG C in temperature；
D, it is 2 according to mass ratio by the starch decoction that step A is obtained and the fermentation material II that step C is obtained:1 stirs, and seals 5 up for safekeeping
Obtain fish meal within ~ 10 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510175301.2A CN104824396B (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | A kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510175301.2A CN104824396B (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | A kind of fish meal manufacture method for promoting spawning rate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104824396A CN104824396A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| CN104824396B true CN104824396B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105192314A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽天泽饲料有限责任公司 | Feed meat meal premix capable of relaxing bowels and preparation method thereof |
| CN105248850A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽天泽饲料有限责任公司 | Feed premixed meat powder capable of tonifying stomach and invigorating spleen, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105192259A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽天泽饲料有限责任公司 | Feed meat meal premix capable of invigorating the stomach and supplementing calcium and preparation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2374900C2 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2009-12-10 | ООО "Флора-ЛиК" | Fodder additive |
| KR100983795B1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-09-28 | (주)바이오스톤나노 | Composition of feed additive for fish culture |
| CN103168970A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-06-26 | 广东通威饲料有限公司 | Compound feed capable of enhancing reproductive capacity of parent dace |
| CN103734532A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 何贻峰 | Feed for grass carps in breeding season |
| CN104286598A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-21 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Feed for tilapia in breeding season |
| CN104304812A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-28 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Feed for chubs in reproduction period |
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 CN CN201510175301.2A patent/CN104824396B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2374900C2 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2009-12-10 | ООО "Флора-ЛиК" | Fodder additive |
| KR100983795B1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-09-28 | (주)바이오스톤나노 | Composition of feed additive for fish culture |
| CN103168970A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-06-26 | 广东通威饲料有限公司 | Compound feed capable of enhancing reproductive capacity of parent dace |
| CN103734532A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 何贻峰 | Feed for grass carps in breeding season |
| CN104286598A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-21 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Feed for tilapia in breeding season |
| CN104304812A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-28 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Feed for chubs in reproduction period |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 提高鳜鱼产卵率、孵化率和苗种培育成活率的几条措施;钱勇等;《水产科技情报》;20080420(第02期);80-81 * |
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| CN104824396A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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