CN104823567A - Potato planting machine - Google Patents

Potato planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104823567A
CN104823567A CN201510177088.9A CN201510177088A CN104823567A CN 104823567 A CN104823567 A CN 104823567A CN 201510177088 A CN201510177088 A CN 201510177088A CN 104823567 A CN104823567 A CN 104823567A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
driving wheel
support body
planter
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510177088.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡发成
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510177088.9A priority Critical patent/CN104823567A/en
Publication of CN104823567A publication Critical patent/CN104823567A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and relates to a potato planting machine, wherein the frame is provided with a seed storage box, the side wall of the seed storage box is vertically provided with a seed discharge pipe, the seed discharge port of the seed discharge pipe is positioned below the frame, the seed discharge pipe is vertically provided with a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a transmission chain wheel and a lifting chain with a material hopper, the lifting chain extends into seed storage box, the frame is provided with a fertilizer box, the fertilizer box is connected with the seed discharge pipe through a material discharge device, and a ditch generating device is arranged below the frame and is positioned in front of the seed discharge port of the seed discharge pipe. According to the present invention, the lifting device and the seed discharge pipe are matched to complete the seed conveying and the sowing operation, such that the sowing accuracy is ensured, and the damage on the seed can not occur; and with the material discharge device, the fertilizer application or drug discharge and the sowing operation are simultaneously performed and the fertilize application or drug discharge is uniform, such that the potato crop growth is substantially promoted, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

One potato seed class planter
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate to a potato seed class planter.
Background technology
Potato is one of China staple crops, and it is of high nutritive value, adaptive faculty is strong, output is large, has played more and more important work in Ensuring Food Safety; Existing potato class planter is generally just simple carries out seeding operation, and applies fertilizer, puts medicine and need manually to complete, and automaticity is low, takes time and effort; Meanwhile, existing potato class planter is due to self structure existing defects or design unreasonable, causes running steadily, fault rate is high, sowing accuracy is low, even occurs broadcast leakage situation, and in seeding process easy damaged seed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a potato seed class planter for problems of the prior art.
The present invention one potato seed class planter, comprise support body, described support body is disposed with ridging dish, land wheel from front to back, and described support body is provided with seed-storage box, and the sidewall of seed-storage box is vertically provided with discharging tube, and the sowing port of this discharging tube is positioned at below support body; Described discharging tube is vertically provided with lifting device, and described lifting device comprises drive sprocket and the elevator chain with hopper, and this elevator chain stretches in seed-storage box; Described support body is provided with fertilizer can, and fertilizer can is connected with discharging tube by removal device; Be provided with plough below described support body, and this plough is positioned at the sowing port front of discharging tube;
Described land wheel is provided with driving wheel I, and support body is provided with duplex chain wheel and power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is provided with driving wheel II, driving wheel III, driving wheel IV, drive sprocket is provided with driven pulley I, and removal device is provided with driven pulley II; Described driving wheel I is connected respectively by driving-chain with driven pulley II with driven pulley I, driving wheel IV with driving wheel II, driving wheel III with duplex chain wheel, duplex chain wheel;
Described driving wheel II is provided with clutch;
Described support body rear portion is provided with ridge soil plate;
Described ridge soil plate cross section is trapezoidal;
Described ridging dish front is provided with adjustable mamoty, and described ridging dish rear is provided with breast boards;
The disk that described trench digging circle device is arranged by two relative tilts is formed;
Described land wheel wheel face is provided with lug tooth.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention by lifting device and discharging tube with the use of, complete conveying and the seeding operation of seed, ensure that the accuracy of sowing, there will not be the impaired problem of seed simultaneously; Make fertilising by removal device or put medicine synchronous with seeding operation, and apply fertilizer or put medicine evenly, facilitate the growth of tuber crops greatly, improve operating efficiency simultaneously, reduce cost of labor; Design of Transmission System compact and reasonable of the present invention, makes seeding process operate steadily, failure rate is low, and clutch facilitates the mutual conversion of ridging and cropping pattern, and can control sowing at any time, apply fertilizer and put medicine operation; Play mamoty and the work of breast boards cooperation ridging dish, enhance ridging effect, play mamoty adjustable-height and angle simultaneously, multiple landform can be applicable to; Ridge soil plate limits the shape on ridge, and makes ridge more smooth, has function of covering soil simultaneously; In plough trench digging process, the disk that relative tilt is arranged can carry out except auxiliary work to the soil of its process; Lug tooth further enhancing the frictional force of land wheel, for transmission system provides enough power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
A potato seed class planter as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, comprise support body 1, described support body 1 is disposed with ridging dish 2, land wheel 3 from front to back, described ridging dish 2 front is provided with adjustable mamoty 21, described ridging dish 2 rear is provided with breast boards 22, described land wheel 3 wheel face is provided with lug tooth, and it is trapezoidal ridge soil plate 20 that described support body 1 rear portion is provided with cross section; Described support body 1 is provided with seed-storage box 4, the sidewall of seed-storage box 4 is vertically provided with discharging tube 5, and the sowing port of this discharging tube 5 is positioned at below support body 1; Described discharging tube 5 is vertically provided with lifting device, and described lifting device comprises drive sprocket 6 and the elevator chain 7 with hopper, and this elevator chain 7 stretches in seed-storage box 4; Be provided with plough 8 below described support body 1, the disk that described plough 8 is arranged by two relative tilts is formed, and this plough 8 is positioned at sowing port front; Described support body 1 is provided with fertilizer can 9, and fertilizer can 9 is connected with discharging tube 5 by removal device 10; Described land wheel 3 is provided with driving wheel I 11, and support body 1 is provided with duplex chain wheel 12 and power transmission shaft 13, and on power transmission shaft, 13 are provided with driving wheel II 14, driving wheel III 15, driving wheel IV 16, and drive sprocket 6 is provided with driven pulley I 17, and removal device is provided with driven pulley II 18; Described driving wheel I 11 is connected respectively by driving-chain with driven pulley II 18 with driven pulley I 17, driving wheel IV 16 with driving wheel II 14, driving wheel III 15 with duplex chain wheel 12, duplex chain wheel 12, and described driving wheel II 14 is provided with clutch 19.
The present invention carries out work by tractor-drawn, during work, first pull clutch 19, driving wheel II 14 and duplex chain wheel 12 are thrown off, lifting device and removal device 10 quit work, and potato class planter carries out ridging operation by stating ridging dish 2, a mamoty 21 and breast boards 22 pairs of soils; After completing ridging operation, pull clutch 19, driving wheel II 14 and duplex chain wheel 12 are fastened, planter is walked on ridge, outputting power is provided by land wheel 3, by on driving wheel I 11, duplex chain wheel 12, power transmission shaft 13, a series of gearings of driving wheel II 14, driving wheel III 15, driving wheel IV 16, drive lifting device and removal device 10 to run; The elevator chain 7 of lifting device upwards runs by seed-storage box 4, potato class stem tuber in seed-storage box 4 is scooped out seed-storage box 4 by the hopper on elevator chain 7, and be transported to discharging tube 5, fertilizer simultaneously in fertilizer can 9 or medicine enter in discharging tube 5 by removal device 10, mix with potato class stem tuber and enter in seed furrow that plough 8 leaves, complete the plantation work of potato class, seed furrow has been leveled off earthing work by ridge soil plate 20.
For the annexation of clearer performance transmission mechanism of the present invention, the ridging dish 2 on the left of in Fig. 1, a mamoty 21 and breast boards 22 do not illustrate in the drawings.

Claims (8)

1. a potato seed class planter, comprise support body (1), described support body (1) is disposed with ridging dish (2), land wheel (3) from front to back, it is characterized in that: described support body (1) is provided with seed-storage box (4), the sidewall of seed-storage box (4) is vertically provided with discharging tube (5), and the sowing port of this discharging tube (5) is positioned at support body (1) below; (5) are vertically provided with lifting device to described discharging tube, and described lifting device comprises drive sprocket (6) and the elevator chain (7) with hopper, and this elevator chain (7) stretches in seed-storage box (4); Described support body (1) is provided with fertilizer can (9), fertilizer can (9) is connected with discharging tube (5) by removal device (10); Described support body (1) below is provided with plough (8), and this plough (8) is positioned at the sowing port front of discharging tube (5).
2. a potato seed class planter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described land wheel (3) is provided with driving wheel I (11), support body 1 is provided with duplex chain wheel (12) and power transmission shaft (13), on power transmission shaft, (13) are provided with driving wheel II (14), driving wheel III (15), driving wheel IV (16), drive sprocket (6) is provided with driven pulley I (17), and removal device is provided with driven pulley II (18); Described driving wheel I (11) is connected respectively by driving-chain with driven pulley II (18) with driven pulley I (17), driving wheel IV (16) with driving wheel II (14), driving wheel III (15) with duplex chain wheel (12), duplex chain wheel (12).
3. a potato seed class planter as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described driving wheel II (14) is provided with clutch (19).
4. one potato seed class planter as described in claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: described support body 1 rear portion is provided with ridge soil plate (20).
5. a potato seed class planter as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described ridge soil plate (20) cross section is trapezoidal.
6. one potato seed class planter as described in claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: described ridging dish (2) front is provided with adjustable mamoty (21), and described ridging dish (2) rear is provided with breast boards (22).
7. one potato seed class planter as described in claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: the disk that described plough (8) is arranged by two relative tilts is formed.
8. one potato seed class planter as described in claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: described land wheel (3) wheel face is provided with lug tooth.
CN201510177088.9A 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Potato planting machine Pending CN104823567A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510177088.9A CN104823567A (en) 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Potato planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510177088.9A CN104823567A (en) 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Potato planting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104823567A true CN104823567A (en) 2015-08-12

Family

ID=53802104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510177088.9A Pending CN104823567A (en) 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Potato planting machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104823567A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107690854A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-02-16 界首市俊良种植专业合作社 A kind of device and its application method for potato planting
CN115380666A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-11-25 江南大学 Seed spray-seeding vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1080207A (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-31 Sukigara Noki Kk Seed tuber planter
CN200994264Y (en) * 2007-01-11 2007-12-26 闫锦瑞 Potato manure spreader with ploughing and seeding functions
CN201286239Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 王正德 Potato planter
CN201403307Y (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-02-17 单思诚 Potato sowing and fertilizing machine
CN201409294Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-02-24 刘永志 Combined potato planter
CN203618286U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-06-04 刘新宁 Ridger
CN204681857U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-10-07 胡发成 One potato seed class planter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1080207A (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-31 Sukigara Noki Kk Seed tuber planter
CN200994264Y (en) * 2007-01-11 2007-12-26 闫锦瑞 Potato manure spreader with ploughing and seeding functions
CN201286239Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 王正德 Potato planter
CN201403307Y (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-02-17 单思诚 Potato sowing and fertilizing machine
CN201409294Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-02-24 刘永志 Combined potato planter
CN203618286U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-06-04 刘新宁 Ridger
CN204681857U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-10-07 胡发成 One potato seed class planter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107690854A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-02-16 界首市俊良种植专业合作社 A kind of device and its application method for potato planting
CN115380666A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-11-25 江南大学 Seed spray-seeding vehicle
WO2023226861A1 (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-11-30 江南大学 Seed spraying vehicle

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EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20150812