CN104822563A - 适于车辆座椅结构和组件的热处理 - Google Patents
适于车辆座椅结构和组件的热处理 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104822563A CN104822563A CN201380063006.7A CN201380063006A CN104822563A CN 104822563 A CN104822563 A CN 104822563A CN 201380063006 A CN201380063006 A CN 201380063006A CN 104822563 A CN104822563 A CN 104822563A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- structural elements
- thermal treatment
- treatment zone
- layer
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 174
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000922 High-strength low-alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/68—Seat frames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/40—Direct resistance heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
- B21D22/022—Stamping using rigid devices or tools by heating the blank or stamping associated with heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0068—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2221/00—Treating localised areas of an article
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261711041P | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | |
| US61/711,041 | 2012-10-08 | ||
| PCT/US2013/059920 WO2014058567A1 (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2013-09-16 | Heat treatment for vehicle seat structures and components |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104822563A true CN104822563A (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=49301615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380063006.7A Pending CN104822563A (zh) | 2012-10-08 | 2013-09-16 | 适于车辆座椅结构和组件的热处理 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150211085A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2903857A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2015535778A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101671691B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN104822563A (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN2015DN02796A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2014058567A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170036578A1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2017-02-09 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Seat structure and a process for forming a seat structure by an additive manufacturing process |
| JP6349035B2 (ja) | 2015-07-29 | 2018-06-27 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用シートフレーム |
| DE102015112812A1 (de) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-09 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum bereichsweisen Anlassen von Metallbauteilen |
| EP3565735A4 (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2020-01-08 | Adient Engineering and IP GmbH | REAR SEAT BACK WITH LIGHT ALUMINUM REAR PANEL |
| US11028470B2 (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for heat-treating metal materials |
| JP7152932B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-18 | 2022-10-13 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | アルミニウム合金部材の製造方法 |
| JP2020153001A (ja) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | アルミニウム合金部材の製造方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101716896A (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-06-02 | 芜湖旭昌汽车部件有限公司 | 一种车辆座椅限位器总成 |
| CN101778733A (zh) * | 2007-08-16 | 2010-07-14 | 达思股份公司 | 车辆座椅的倾斜装置 |
| WO2011056923A1 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-12 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Seat structural component tailored for strength |
| CN102548796A (zh) * | 2009-09-22 | 2012-07-04 | 约翰逊控股公司 | 座椅靠背的后壁的制造方法 |
| CN202413476U (zh) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-05 | 福州明芳汽车部件工业有限公司 | 车辆座椅滑道改进结构 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4137435B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-03 | 2008-08-20 | 高周波熱錬株式会社 | 熱処理装置及び熱処理方法 |
| JP2007313907A (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2007-12-06 | Delta Tooling Co Ltd | シートフレーム、シート構造及びシートフレームの製造方法 |
| KR100780841B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-11-29 | 주식회사 엠에스 오토텍 | 프레스타입의 국부 열처리용 지그장치 |
| DE102009016027A1 (de) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils, insbesondere eines Karosserieteiles, sowie Fertigungsstraße zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 WO PCT/US2013/059920 patent/WO2014058567A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-09-16 IN IN2796DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN02796A/en unknown
- 2013-09-16 JP JP2015535670A patent/JP2015535778A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201380063006.7A patent/CN104822563A/zh active Pending
- 2013-09-16 EP EP13771672.6A patent/EP2903857A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-09-16 US US14/430,629 patent/US20150211085A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-09-16 KR KR1020157011156A patent/KR101671691B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101778733A (zh) * | 2007-08-16 | 2010-07-14 | 达思股份公司 | 车辆座椅的倾斜装置 |
| CN102548796A (zh) * | 2009-09-22 | 2012-07-04 | 约翰逊控股公司 | 座椅靠背的后壁的制造方法 |
| WO2011056923A1 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-12 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Seat structural component tailored for strength |
| CN101716896A (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-06-02 | 芜湖旭昌汽车部件有限公司 | 一种车辆座椅限位器总成 |
| CN202413476U (zh) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-05 | 福州明芳汽车部件工业有限公司 | 车辆座椅滑道改进结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2015535778A (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
| EP2903857A1 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| US20150211085A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
| WO2014058567A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
| KR20150062171A (ko) | 2015-06-05 |
| KR101671691B1 (ko) | 2016-11-02 |
| IN2015DN02796A (https=) | 2015-09-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20180403 |