CN104818490B - 金属制件表面清洗方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 - Google Patents
金属制件表面清洗方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104818490B CN104818490B CN201510146096.7A CN201510146096A CN104818490B CN 104818490 B CN104818490 B CN 104818490B CN 201510146096 A CN201510146096 A CN 201510146096A CN 104818490 B CN104818490 B CN 104818490B
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- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- polyoxyethylene ether
- cleaning agent
- metallic article
- aqueous
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- -1 polyoxy Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- GTTYPHLDORACJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].O[N+]([O-])=O GTTYPHLDORACJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810624592.2A CN108796515A (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 对金属制件表面进行清洗的方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 |
CN201510146096.7A CN104818490B (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 金属制件表面清洗方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 |
CN201810624570.6A CN108486586A (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 金属制件表面清洗方法及水基清洗剂 |
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CN201510146096.7A CN104818490B (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 金属制件表面清洗方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 |
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CN201810624592.2A Division CN108796515A (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 对金属制件表面进行清洗的方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 |
CN201810624570.6A Division CN108486586A (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 金属制件表面清洗方法及水基清洗剂 |
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CN104818490B true CN104818490B (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
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CN201510146096.7A Active CN104818490B (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 金属制件表面清洗方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 |
CN201810624592.2A Pending CN108796515A (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | 对金属制件表面进行清洗的方法及其采用的水基清洗剂 |
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CN109666550A (zh) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | 邵维玺 | 一种医用彩超机专用清洗剂及其制备方法 |
CN115466964A (zh) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-13 | 杭州和韵科技有限公司 | 一种铝及铝合金精密零件的多合一清洗剂及其应用 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101407916A (zh) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-04-15 | 常熟华冶薄板有限公司 | 低碱无磷脱脂剂 |
CN101962780A (zh) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-02 | 西安煤航印刷材料有限责任公司 | 一种用于ps版连续化生产的溶液槽及其脱脂方法 |
CN102041518A (zh) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-05-04 | 北京中科三环高技术股份有限公司 | 用于永磁材料的除油剂 |
CN102094208A (zh) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 江苏德美科技有限公司 | 用于钢铁材料表面清洗的环保低泡脱脂粉及配制方法 |
CN102268682A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2011-12-07 | 郑明忠 | 一种新型铝品清洗剂及其制备方法 |
CN102732899A (zh) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-17 | 长沙艾森设备维护技术有限公司 | 一种水基防锈型金属零部件清洗剂 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3684810D1 (de) * | 1985-05-13 | 1992-05-21 | Henkel Corp | Alkalisches reinigungsmittel fuer aluminium. |
CN1231350A (zh) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-13 | 高福麒 | 一种金属电声化快速除油除锈除垢清洗剂及其清洗方法 |
CN101608314B (zh) * | 2008-06-16 | 2011-02-23 | 南京科润工业介质有限公司 | 抗乳化型水基金属清洗剂 |
CN103388153B (zh) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-10-21 | 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 | 环保型防锈清洗剂 |
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2015
- 2015-03-30 CN CN201810624570.6A patent/CN108486586A/zh active Pending
- 2015-03-30 CN CN201510146096.7A patent/CN104818490B/zh active Active
- 2015-03-30 CN CN201810624592.2A patent/CN108796515A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101407916A (zh) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-04-15 | 常熟华冶薄板有限公司 | 低碱无磷脱脂剂 |
CN102041518A (zh) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-05-04 | 北京中科三环高技术股份有限公司 | 用于永磁材料的除油剂 |
CN102094208A (zh) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 江苏德美科技有限公司 | 用于钢铁材料表面清洗的环保低泡脱脂粉及配制方法 |
CN101962780A (zh) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-02 | 西安煤航印刷材料有限责任公司 | 一种用于ps版连续化生产的溶液槽及其脱脂方法 |
CN102268682A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2011-12-07 | 郑明忠 | 一种新型铝品清洗剂及其制备方法 |
CN102732899A (zh) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-17 | 长沙艾森设备维护技术有限公司 | 一种水基防锈型金属零部件清洗剂 |
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CN108486586A (zh) | 2018-09-04 |
CN104818490A (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
CN108796515A (zh) | 2018-11-13 |
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