CN104805455A - Environment-friendly metal rust removing solution - Google Patents

Environment-friendly metal rust removing solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104805455A
CN104805455A CN201510139128.0A CN201510139128A CN104805455A CN 104805455 A CN104805455 A CN 104805455A CN 201510139128 A CN201510139128 A CN 201510139128A CN 104805455 A CN104805455 A CN 104805455A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rust removing
environment
removing solution
parts
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510139128.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁驰伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Yuhuatai Intellectual Property Center
Original Assignee
Nanjing Yuhuatai Intellectual Property Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Yuhuatai Intellectual Property Center filed Critical Nanjing Yuhuatai Intellectual Property Center
Priority to CN201510139128.0A priority Critical patent/CN104805455A/en
Publication of CN104805455A publication Critical patent/CN104805455A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly metal rust removing solution which comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 80 parts of water, 40-60 parts of straw ash, 20-30 parts of citric acid and 2-5 parts of acetic acid. According to the environment-friendly metal rust removing solution, the straw ash adopting a porous structure is applied to the rust removing solution, and under the combined action of the citric acid and the acetic acid, the rust removing solution has a good rust removing function for metal, especially has the excellent rust removing effect on steel type metal, causes low damage to mechanical properties of the metal and is safe and environment-friendly during operation.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal-derusting liquid.Be specifically related to a kind of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution.
Background technology
Get rusty easily under metal (as: steel) is placed in outdoor or open-air condition, not only affect visual appearance, also can affect normally carrying out of techniques such as spraying paint, bonding, as processed not in time, more can cause scrapping of material, causing unnecessary financial loss.
Traditional chemical rust removing uses strong acid usually, acid can with iron rust and metal oxide generation chemical reaction, generate solubility salt, thus reach the object of rust cleaning, while rust cleaning, acid to react releasing hydrogen with underlying metal again, and the oxide skin of Hydrogen Energy to iron rust and indissoluble produces pressure, be conducive to their reduction with high price iron of peeling off, accelerate the process of pickling.
But traditional acid solution treatment process also also exists obvious defect: namely in treating processes, the generation of a large amount of hydrogen can make steel produce Hydrogen Brittleness Phenomena, causes the mechanical properties decrease of metal, affects the intensity of iron and steel itself; Easily form acid mist simultaneously, affect the health of operator and corrode equipment around and environment; The consumption of acid solution is also comparatively large, increases processing cost; This kind of acid can form excessive erosion to steel.In addition a large amount of residue produced, need often discharge, both heavy corrosion industrial pipeline, again contaminated soil and environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of novel environment-friendly metal rust removing solution.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution, comprises following component: water, straw ash, citric acid, acetic acid.
As preferred further: each component is respectively by weight: 80 parts, water, straw ash 40-60 part, citric acid 20-30 part, acetic acid 2-5 part.
As preferred further: described straw ash forms by pulverizing after agricultural crop straw Thorough combustion, and particle is less than 50 μm.
As preferred further: this rust removing solution manufacture craft is, after fully being mixed by straw ash, adds citric acid and acetic acid successively, abundant stirring and evenly mixing with water.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: first the straw ash with vesicular structure is applied to rust removing solution, under the acting in conjunction of citric acid, acetic acid, to metal, there is good rust removing function, especially to the rust cleaning excellent of steel metal, meanwhile, little to the mechanical property damage of metal.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution, each component by weight, 80 parts, water, straw ash 40 parts, citric acid 30 parts, acetic acid 2 parts.Described straw ash forms by pulverizing after agricultural crop straw Thorough combustion, and particle is less than 50 μm.The preparation technology of above-mentioned rust removing solution, after fully being mixed by straw ash, adds citric acid and acetic acid, abundant stirring and evenly mixing successively with water.
Embodiment 2: a kind of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution, each component by weight, 80 parts, water, straw ash 60 parts, citric acid 20 parts, acetic acid 5 parts.Described straw ash forms by pulverizing after agricultural crop straw Thorough combustion, and particle is less than 50 μm.Preparation technology is with embodiment 1.

Claims (4)

1. an environment-friendly metal rust removing solution, is characterized in that comprising following component: water, straw ash, citric acid, acetic acid.
2., according to a kind of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: each component by weight, 80 parts, water, straw ash 40-60 part, citric acid 20-30 part, acetic acid 2-5 part.
3. a kind of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described straw ash forms by pulverizing after agricultural crop straw Thorough combustion, and particle is less than 50 μm.
4., according to a kind of described in claim 3 preparation technology of environment-friendly metal rust removing solution, it is characterized in that: after straw ash is fully mixed with water, add citric acid and acetic acid successively, abundant stirring and evenly mixing.
CN201510139128.0A 2015-03-28 2015-03-28 Environment-friendly metal rust removing solution Pending CN104805455A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510139128.0A CN104805455A (en) 2015-03-28 2015-03-28 Environment-friendly metal rust removing solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510139128.0A CN104805455A (en) 2015-03-28 2015-03-28 Environment-friendly metal rust removing solution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104805455A true CN104805455A (en) 2015-07-29

Family

ID=53690635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510139128.0A Pending CN104805455A (en) 2015-03-28 2015-03-28 Environment-friendly metal rust removing solution

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104805455A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063635A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-18 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Plant source descaling liquid and preparation method thereof
CN105543861A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-04 青岛科华钢结构有限公司 Novel rust removal liquid and preparation method thereof
CN107287603A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-24 杭州大家生物科技有限公司 Soil preparations and its waste water utilization method are gone in a kind of multiple-effect derusting containing plant vinegar liquid
CN107937925A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-04-20 杭州大家生物科技有限公司 Soil preparations and its waste water utilization method are gone in a kind of multiple-effect derusting containing organic acid

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063635A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-18 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Plant source descaling liquid and preparation method thereof
CN105543861A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-04 青岛科华钢结构有限公司 Novel rust removal liquid and preparation method thereof
CN105543861B (en) * 2015-12-17 2018-02-27 青岛科华钢结构有限公司 A kind of new rust removing solution and preparation method thereof
CN107287603A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-24 杭州大家生物科技有限公司 Soil preparations and its waste water utilization method are gone in a kind of multiple-effect derusting containing plant vinegar liquid
CN107937925A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-04-20 杭州大家生物科技有限公司 Soil preparations and its waste water utilization method are gone in a kind of multiple-effect derusting containing organic acid

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150729

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication