CN104802017A - Movable type bamboo hat tool changer - Google Patents

Movable type bamboo hat tool changer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104802017A
CN104802017A CN201510212178.7A CN201510212178A CN104802017A CN 104802017 A CN104802017 A CN 104802017A CN 201510212178 A CN201510212178 A CN 201510212178A CN 104802017 A CN104802017 A CN 104802017A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool magazine
guide rail
bamboo hat
installing plate
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510212178.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵小雨
马继
李欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510212178.7A priority Critical patent/CN104802017A/en
Publication of CN104802017A publication Critical patent/CN104802017A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/157Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools
    • B23Q3/15706Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a single tool being inserted in a spindle directly from a storage device, i.e. without using transfer devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/1552Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
    • B23Q3/15526Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable type bamboo hat tool changer. The movable type bamboo hat tool changer comprises a tool, a movable guide rail, a tool changer installing plate and a driving device, wherein the movable guide rail is arranged on a machine tool body; the movable guide rail and a working platform are arranged at the same side of the machine tool body; the tool changer installing plate is arranged on the movable guide rail; the tool is arranged on the tool changer installing plate; the driving device drives the tool changer installing plate to move on the movable guide rail. According to the movable type bamboo hat tool changer disclosed by the invention, by additionally arranging a the situation that tool changing and machining are not mutually affected can be realized without needing to add a section of tool changing stroke or increase the length of the working platform when the length of the working platform of a machining center is set to be the same as the stroke of an X axis of the machining center, the stroke of the machining center is saved, the occupied area of equipment is reduced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced; the application range of whole machining is enlarged.

Description

A kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machining center mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine.
Background technology
Numerical control machining center changes tradition with the artificially main mode of production, by the control of computer program, can complete various different process requirements, as milling, boring, bore hole, tapping etc., significantly shorten processing time-histories, reduce production cost, this is the maximum feature of Digit Control Machine Tool.
Bamboo hat type tool holder has that structure is simple, cost is low, be easy to control and bamboo hat type tool holder easy to maintenance is the features such as the more common a kind of tool changing device of machining center, and therefore middle-size and small-size machining center is widely used.But existing bamboo hat type tool holder is fixed, if when the workbench length setting of machining center is identical with machining center X-axis stroke, need extra increase by one section of tool changing stroke maybe to need increase workbench length can realize tool changing processing to be independent of each other, machining center stroke will be wasted like this, add occupation area of equipment, cause the problems such as high cost (lathe bed expense, screw mandrel length expense).
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned deficiency and defect and propose a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine, comprises cutter, moving guide rail, tool magazine installing plate and drive unit;
Described moving guide rail is installed on lathe bed, and described moving guide rail and workbench are in the same side of described lathe bed; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described moving guide rail, and described Cutting tool installation manner is on described tool magazine installing plate, and described drive unit drives described tool magazine installing plate to move on described moving guide rail.
Preferably, also comprise tool magazine support, described tool magazine support installing is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine moving guide rail is installed on described tool magazine support.
Preferably, tool magazine base is also comprised; Described tool magazine floor installation is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine base has been provided with tool magazine support.
Preferably, described tool magazine base is the tool magazine base of the L-type structure be made up of a long slab and a short slab, and the short slab of described tool magazine base is mounted on described lathe bed, and described long slab is connected with described workbench.
Preferably, described tool magazine support is provided with tool magazine guard shield.
Preferred further, described tool magazine guard shield is the tool magazine guard shield of " door case type " shape.
Preferably, described tool magazine moving guide rail comprises line slideway and slide block, and described line slideway is installed on described tool magazine support; Described slide block is installed on described line slideway; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described slide block.
Preferably, described tool magazine support is the tool magazine support of U-shaped structure; Described line slideway is installed on two protruding ends of tool magazine support; Described drive unit is installed on the centre of described tool magazine support.
Preferred further, each described line slideway is installed at least two described slide blocks.
The present invention is by increase tool magazine moving guide rail and drive unit, make when the workbench length setting of machining center is for identical with machining center X-axis stroke, maybe need to increase workbench length and realize tool changing processing without the need to additionally increasing by one section of tool changing stroke and be independent of each other, save machining center stroke, decrease occupation area of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost; Expand the range of application of whole processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that tool magazine of the present invention is installed on lathe.
Wherein: lathe bed 1, saddle 2, column 3, head 4, workbench 5, main shaft 6, tool magazine base 7, tool magazine support 8, tool magazine moving guide rail 9, drive unit 10, tool magazine installing plate 12, cutter 14, tool magazine guard shield 17, line slideway 91, slide block 92, cutterhead 141, handle of a knife 142.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1 and as indicated with 2, a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine, comprises cutter 14, moving guide rail 9, tool magazine installing plate 12 and drive unit;
Described moving guide rail 9 is installed on lathe bed 1, and described moving guide rail 9 and workbench 5 are in the same side of described lathe bed 1; Described tool magazine installing plate 12 is installed on described moving guide rail 9, and described cutter 14 is installed on described tool magazine installing plate 12, and described drive unit drives described tool magazine installing plate 12 to move on described moving guide rail 9.
Before processing, be placed in by workpiece on described workbench 5, described saddle 2 moves left and right under the driving of driving mechanism, and the described column 3 be installed on described saddle 2 is mobile with the movement of described saddle 2, achieves the movement in X-direction; Described column 3 can also move forward and backward while moving left and right on described saddle 2, achieves the movement in Y-direction; Described head 4 is installed on described column 3, described column 3 moves up and down, achieves the movement in Z-direction, therefore installs described head 4 can realize on X, Y, Z tri-directions movement in upper described main shaft 6, achieves three axles with the dynamic processing to workpiece.In process, need to change handle of a knife 141, therefore on lathe bed, bamboo hat type tool magazine is provided with, but this bamboo hat type tool magazine is fixing, when described workbench 1 length setting of this fixed bamboo hat type tool magazine work in-process heart is identical with machining center X-axis stroke, need extra increase by one section of tool changing stroke maybe to need increase workbench length can realize tool changing processing to be independent of each other, machining center stroke will be wasted like this, add occupation area of equipment, cause high cost (lathe bed expense, screw mandrel length expense) etc., therefore by an increase described moving guide rail 9 and drive unit 10 on the basis of fixing bamboo hat type tool magazine, bamboo hat type tool magazine is moved.Described cutter 14 (comprising handle of a knife 142 and cutterhead 141) is installed on described tool magazine installing plate 12, described tool magazine installing plate 12 is installed on described moving guide rail 9, under the driving of described drive unit 10, described tool magazine installing plate 12 moves along described moving guide rail 9; Cutter moves with described tool magazine installing plate 12 and moves to reach and need the position of tool changing to carry out tool changing, thus when the workbench length setting of machining center is identical with machining center X-axis stroke, maybe need to increase workbench length and realize tool changing processing without the need to additionally increasing by one section of tool changing stroke and be independent of each other, save machining center stroke, decrease occupation area of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost; Expand the range of application of whole processing.
Preferably, also comprise tool magazine support 8, described tool magazine support 8 is installed on described lathe bed 1; Described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 is installed on described tool magazine support 8.
Increase described tool magazine support 8 to be convenient to described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 is installed.
Preferably, tool magazine base 7 is also comprised; Described tool magazine base 7 is installed on described lathe bed 1; Described tool magazine base 7 has been provided with tool magazine support 8.
Increase described tool magazine base 7 and reduce distance between described cutter 14 and described head 4; Reduce with this stroke that described head 4 moves down, improve the speed of tool changing.
Preferably, described tool magazine base 7 is the tool magazine base 7 of the L-type structure be made up of a long slab and a short slab, and the short slab of described tool magazine base 7 is mounted on described lathe bed 1, and described long slab is connected with described workbench 5.
The short slab of described tool magazine base 7 is mounted on described lathe bed 1, described long slab is connected with described workbench 5, the stability of described tool magazine support 8 can be ensured like this, guarantee the stability of described tool magazine installing plate 12 in moving process with this, therefore the described tool magazine base 7 of L-type structure makes the structure of whole tool magazine more stable.
Preferred further, described tool magazine support 8 is provided with tool magazine guard shield 17.
Arrange tool magazine guard shield 17 to protect described cutter 14, make to be that the expense bits produced can not splash on described cutter 14 in process, avoid fault when causing tool changing.
Preferred further, described tool magazine guard shield 17 is the tool magazine guard shield 17 of " door case type " shape.
The protection effect of the tool magazine guard shield 17 of " door case type " shape can be better, do not break down and affect working (machining) efficiency when this ensure that tool changing.
Preferably, described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 comprises line slideway 91 and slide block 92, and described line slideway 91 is installed on described tool magazine support 8; Described slide block 92 is installed on described line slideway 91; Described tool magazine installing plate 12 is installed on described slide block 92.
Adopt described line slideway 91 and slide block 92 to realize the movement of described tool magazine installing plate 12, precision is high, and translational speed is fast, and cost is low.
Preferably, described tool magazine support 8 is the tool magazine support 8 of U-shaped structure; Described line slideway 91 is installed on two protruding ends of tool magazine support 8; Described drive unit 10 is installed on the centre of described tool magazine support 8.
Compact conformation when the tool magazine support 8 of U-shaped structure installs described line slideway 91 and described drive unit 10, cost is low; And it is more laborsaving at the described tool magazine installing plate 12 of promotion to install described drive unit 10.
Preferred further, each described line slideway 91 is installed at least two described slide blocks 92.
Each described line slideway 91 installs two described slide blocks 92, is that described tool magazine installing plate 12 is more steady in moving process.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine, is characterized in that: comprise cutter, moving guide rail, tool magazine installing plate and drive unit;
Described moving guide rail is installed on lathe bed, and described moving guide rail and workbench are in the same side of described lathe bed; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described moving guide rail, and described Cutting tool installation manner is on described tool magazine installing plate, and described drive unit drives described tool magazine installing plate to move on described moving guide rail.
2. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise tool magazine support, and described tool magazine support installing is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine moving guide rail is installed on described tool magazine support.
3. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise tool magazine base; Described tool magazine floor installation is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine base has been provided with tool magazine support.
4. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described tool magazine base is the tool magazine base of the L-type structure be made up of a long slab and a short slab, the short slab of described tool magazine base is mounted on described lathe bed, and described long slab is connected with described workbench.
5. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described tool magazine support is provided with tool magazine guard shield.
6. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described tool magazine guard shield is the tool magazine guard shield of " door case type " shape.
7. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described tool magazine moving guide rail comprises line slideway and slide block, described line slideway is installed on described tool magazine support; Described slide block is installed on described line slideway; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described slide block.
8. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described tool magazine support is the tool magazine support of U-shaped structure; Described line slideway is installed on two protruding ends of tool magazine support; Described drive unit is installed on the centre of described tool magazine support.
9. a kind of packaged type bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 8, is characterized in that: each described line slideway is installed at least two described slide blocks.
CN201510212178.7A 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Movable type bamboo hat tool changer Pending CN104802017A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510212178.7A CN104802017A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Movable type bamboo hat tool changer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510212178.7A CN104802017A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Movable type bamboo hat tool changer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104802017A true CN104802017A (en) 2015-07-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510212178.7A Pending CN104802017A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Movable type bamboo hat tool changer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104802017A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108311887A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-07-24 罗威斯数控科技(昆山)有限公司 Automobile luggage-rack rod machining center
CN108356577A (en) * 2017-01-26 2018-08-03 深圳市盛利达数控设备有限公司 A kind of in line rotating disc type tool magazine device being integrated in carving machine Y-axis
CN114952364A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2356799A1 (en) * 1973-11-14 1975-05-15 Scharmann & Co HORIZONTAL BORING AND MILLING MILL, WITH A TOOL MAGAZINE CARRYING THE TOOLS
JPS6165745A (en) * 1984-09-06 1986-04-04 Shinko Kogyo Kk Work machine equipping tool exchange device
CN201645227U (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-11-24 沈阳航空工业学院 Tool magazine follow-up device
CN102744637A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-24 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 Movable tool magazine of horizontal machining center
CN203019139U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-26 昆山帆牧欣数控科技有限公司 Dust prevention and scrap iron placing structure of tool magazine
CN203973289U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 江苏保银数控设备制造有限公司 A kind of cutter cleaning device for tool magazine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2356799A1 (en) * 1973-11-14 1975-05-15 Scharmann & Co HORIZONTAL BORING AND MILLING MILL, WITH A TOOL MAGAZINE CARRYING THE TOOLS
JPS6165745A (en) * 1984-09-06 1986-04-04 Shinko Kogyo Kk Work machine equipping tool exchange device
CN201645227U (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-11-24 沈阳航空工业学院 Tool magazine follow-up device
CN102744637A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-24 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 Movable tool magazine of horizontal machining center
CN203019139U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-26 昆山帆牧欣数控科技有限公司 Dust prevention and scrap iron placing structure of tool magazine
CN203973289U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 江苏保银数控设备制造有限公司 A kind of cutter cleaning device for tool magazine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108356577A (en) * 2017-01-26 2018-08-03 深圳市盛利达数控设备有限公司 A kind of in line rotating disc type tool magazine device being integrated in carving machine Y-axis
CN108311887A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-07-24 罗威斯数控科技(昆山)有限公司 Automobile luggage-rack rod machining center
CN114952364A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool
CN114952364B (en) * 2021-02-26 2023-09-29 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool

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Application publication date: 20150729

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication