CN104842200A - Machining center using turntable type tool magazine - Google Patents
Machining center using turntable type tool magazine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104842200A CN104842200A CN201510212822.0A CN201510212822A CN104842200A CN 104842200 A CN104842200 A CN 104842200A CN 201510212822 A CN201510212822 A CN 201510212822A CN 104842200 A CN104842200 A CN 104842200A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool magazine
- machining center
- guide rail
- tool
- moving guide
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A machining center using a turntable type tool magazine comprises a tool body, a tool saddle, a column, a machine head, a worktable, a spindle, a tool magazine moving guide rail, a tool magazine installing plate, a tool and a driving device. The tool saddle and the worktable are installed on the tool body, and the column is installed on the tool saddle. The machine head is installed on the column. The spindle is installed on the machine head. The tool magazine moving guide rail is installed on the tool body. The tool magazine installing plate is installed on the tool magazine moving guide rail, the tool is installed on the tool magazine installing plate, and the driving device drives the tool magazine installing plate to move on the tool magazine moving guide rail. The tool magazine moving guide rail and the driving device are added to enable the length of the worktable of the machining center to be the same as the X-axis stroke of the machining center, tool change and machining are not mutually influenced without an additionally-added tool change stroke or length increase of the worktable, the stroke of the machining center is saved, occupied area of a device is decreased, manufacturing cost is reduced, and the application range of the whole machining center is widened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machining center mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine.
Background technology
Numerical control machining center changes tradition with the artificially main mode of production, by the control of computer program, can complete various different process requirements, as milling, boring, bore hole, tapping etc., significantly shorten processing time-histories, reduce production cost, this is the maximum feature of Digit Control Machine Tool.
Bamboo hat type tool holder has that structure is simple, cost is low, be easy to control and bamboo hat type tool holder easy to maintenance is the features such as the more common a kind of tool changing device of machining center, and therefore middle-size and small-size machining center is widely used.But existing bamboo hat type tool holder is fixed, if when the workbench length setting of machining center is identical with machining center X-axis stroke, need extra increase by one section of tool changing stroke maybe to need increase workbench length can realize tool changing processing to be independent of each other, machining center stroke will be wasted like this, add occupation area of equipment, cause the problems such as high cost (lathe bed expense, screw mandrel length expense); And hence, limit the range of application of whole machining center.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned deficiency and a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine of defect proposition.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
Use a machining center for bamboo hat type tool magazine, comprise lathe bed, saddle, column, head, workbench, main shaft, tool magazine moving guide rail, tool magazine installing plate, cutter and drive unit;
Described saddle and described workbench are all installed on lathe bed, and described column is installed on described saddle, and described head is installed on described column; Described main shaft is installed on described head;
Described tool magazine moving guide rail is installed on described lathe bed, and described tool magazine moving guide rail and described workbench are in the same side of described lathe bed; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described tool magazine moving guide rail, and described Cutting tool installation manner is on described tool magazine installing plate, and described drive unit drives described tool magazine installing plate to move on described tool magazine moving guide rail.
Preferably, also comprise tool magazine support, described tool magazine support installing is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine moving guide rail is installed on described tool magazine support.
Preferably, tool magazine base is also comprised; Described tool magazine floor installation is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine base has been provided with tool magazine support.
Preferably, described tool magazine base is the tool magazine base of the L-type structure be made up of a long slab and a short slab, and the short slab of described tool magazine base is mounted on described lathe bed, and described long slab is connected with described workbench.
Preferably, described tool magazine support is provided with tool magazine guard shield.
Preferred further, described tool magazine guard shield is the tool magazine guard shield of " door case type " shape.
Preferably, described tool magazine moving guide rail comprises line slideway and slide block, and described line slideway is installed on described tool magazine support; Described slide block is installed on described line slideway; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described slide block.
Preferably, described tool magazine support is the tool magazine support of U-shaped structure; Described line slideway is installed on two protruding ends of tool magazine support; Described drive unit is installed on the centre of described tool magazine support.
Preferred further, each described line slideway is installed at least two described slide blocks.
The present invention is by increase tool magazine moving guide rail and drive unit, make when the workbench length setting of machining center is for identical with machining center X-axis stroke, maybe need to increase workbench length and realize tool changing processing without the need to additionally increasing by one section of tool changing stroke and be independent of each other, save machining center stroke, decrease occupation area of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost; Expand the range of application of whole processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tool magazine of the present invention.
Wherein: lathe bed 1, saddle 2, column 3, head 4, workbench 5, main shaft 6, tool magazine base 7, tool magazine support 8, tool magazine moving guide rail 9, drive unit 10, tool magazine installing plate 12, cutter 14, tool magazine guard shield 17, line slideway 91, slide block 92, cutterhead 141, handle of a knife 142.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine, is characterized in that: comprise lathe bed 1, saddle 2, column 3, head 4, workbench 5, main shaft 6, tool magazine moving guide rail 9, tool magazine installing plate 12, cutter 14 and drive unit 10;
Described saddle 2 and described workbench 5 are all installed on lathe bed 1, and described column 3 is installed on described saddle 2, and described head 4 is installed on described column 3; Described main shaft 6 is installed on described head 4;
Described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 is installed on described lathe bed 1, and described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 and described workbench 5 are in the same side of described lathe bed 1; Described tool magazine installing plate 12 is installed on described tool magazine moving guide rail 9, and described cutter 14 is installed on described tool magazine installing plate 12, and described drive unit 10 drives described tool magazine installing plate 12 to move on described tool magazine moving guide rail 9.
Before processing, be placed in by workpiece on described workbench 5, described saddle 2 moves left and right under the driving of driving mechanism, and the described column 3 be installed on described saddle 2 is mobile with the movement of described saddle 2, achieves the movement in X-direction; Described column 3 can also move forward and backward while moving left and right on described saddle 2, achieves the movement in Y-direction; Described head 4 is installed on described column 3, described column 3 moves up and down, achieves the movement in Z-direction, therefore installs described head 4 can realize on X, Y, Z tri-directions movement in upper described main shaft 6, achieves three axles with the dynamic processing to workpiece.In process, need to change handle of a knife 141, therefore on lathe bed, bamboo hat type tool magazine is provided with, but this bamboo hat type tool magazine is fixing, when described workbench 1 length setting of this fixed bamboo hat type tool magazine work in-process heart is identical with machining center X-axis stroke, need extra increase by one section of tool changing stroke maybe to need increase workbench length can realize tool changing processing to be independent of each other, machining center stroke will be wasted like this, add occupation area of equipment, cause high cost (lathe bed expense, screw mandrel length expense) etc., therefore by an increase described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 and drive unit 10 on the basis of fixing bamboo hat type tool magazine, bamboo hat type tool magazine is moved.Described cutter 14 (comprising handle of a knife 142 and cutterhead 141) is installed on described tool magazine installing plate 12, described tool magazine installing plate 12 is installed on described tool magazine moving guide rail 9, under the driving of described drive unit 10, described tool magazine installing plate 12 moves along described tool magazine moving guide rail 9; Cutter moves with described tool magazine installing plate 12 and moves to reach and need the position of tool changing to carry out tool changing, thus when the workbench length setting of machining center is identical with machining center X-axis stroke, maybe need to increase workbench length and realize tool changing processing without the need to additionally increasing by one section of tool changing stroke and be independent of each other, save machining center stroke, decrease occupation area of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost; Expand the range of application of whole processing.
Preferably, also comprise tool magazine support 8, described tool magazine support 8 is installed on described lathe bed 1; Described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 is installed on described tool magazine support 8.
Increase described tool magazine support 8 to be convenient to described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 is installed.
Preferably, tool magazine base 7 is also comprised; Described tool magazine base 7 is installed on described lathe bed 1; Described tool magazine base 7 has been provided with tool magazine support 8.
Increase described tool magazine base 7 and reduce distance between described cutter 14 and described head 4; Reduce with this stroke that described head 4 moves down, improve the speed of tool changing.
Preferably, described tool magazine base 7 is the tool magazine base 7 of the L-type structure be made up of a long slab and a short slab, and the short slab of described tool magazine base 7 is mounted on described lathe bed 1, and described long slab is connected with described workbench 5.
The short slab of described tool magazine base 7 is mounted on described lathe bed 1, described long slab is connected with described workbench 5, the stability of described tool magazine support 8 can be ensured like this, guarantee the stability of described tool magazine installing plate 12 in moving process with this, therefore the described tool magazine base 7 of L-type structure makes the structure of whole tool magazine more stable.
Preferred further, described tool magazine support 8 is provided with tool magazine guard shield 17.
Arrange tool magazine guard shield 17 to protect described cutter 14, make to be that the expense bits produced can not splash on described cutter 14 in process, avoid fault when causing tool changing.
Preferred further, described tool magazine guard shield 17 is the tool magazine guard shield 17 of " door case type " shape.
The protection effect of the tool magazine guard shield 17 of " door case type " shape can be better, do not break down and affect working (machining) efficiency when this ensure that tool changing.
Preferably, described tool magazine moving guide rail 9 comprises line slideway 91 and slide block 92, and described line slideway 91 is installed on described tool magazine support 8; Described slide block 92 is installed on described line slideway 91; Described tool magazine installing plate 12 is installed on described slide block 92.
Adopt described line slideway 91 and slide block 92 to realize the movement of described tool magazine installing plate 12, precision is high, and translational speed is fast, and cost is low.
Preferably, described tool magazine support 8 is the tool magazine support 8 of U-shaped structure; Described line slideway 91 is installed on two protruding ends of tool magazine support 8; Described drive unit 10 is installed on the centre of described tool magazine support 8.
Compact conformation when the tool magazine support 8 of U-shaped structure installs described line slideway 91 and described drive unit 10, cost is low; And it is more laborsaving at the described tool magazine installing plate 12 of promotion to install described drive unit 10.
Preferred further, each described line slideway 91 is installed at least two described slide blocks 92.
Each described line slideway 91 being installed at least two described slide blocks 92, is that described tool magazine installing plate 12 is more steady in moving process.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. use a machining center for bamboo hat type tool magazine, it is characterized in that: comprise lathe bed, saddle, column, head, workbench, main shaft, tool magazine moving guide rail, tool magazine installing plate, cutter and drive unit;
Described saddle and described workbench are all installed on lathe bed, and described column is installed on described saddle, and described head is installed on described column; Described main shaft is installed on described head;
Described tool magazine moving guide rail is installed on described lathe bed, and described tool magazine moving guide rail and described workbench are in the same side of described lathe bed; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described tool magazine moving guide rail, and described Cutting tool installation manner is on described tool magazine installing plate, and described drive unit drives described tool magazine installing plate to move on described tool magazine moving guide rail.
2. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise tool magazine support, and described tool magazine support installing is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine moving guide rail is installed on described tool magazine support.
3. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise tool magazine base; Described tool magazine floor installation is in described lathe bed; Described tool magazine base has been provided with tool magazine support.
4. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described tool magazine base is the tool magazine base of the L-type structure be made up of a long slab and a short slab, the short slab of described tool magazine base is mounted on described lathe bed, and described long slab is connected with described workbench.
5. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described tool magazine support is provided with tool magazine guard shield.
6. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described tool magazine guard shield is the tool magazine guard shield of " door case type " shape.
7. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described tool magazine moving guide rail comprises line slideway and slide block, described line slideway is installed on described tool magazine support; Described slide block is installed on described line slideway; Described tool magazine installing plate is installed on described slide block.
8. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described tool magazine support is the tool magazine support of U-shaped structure; Described line slideway is installed on two protruding ends of tool magazine support; Described drive unit is installed on the centre of described tool magazine support.
9. a kind of machining center using bamboo hat type tool magazine according to claim 8, is characterized in that: each described line slideway is installed at least two described slide blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510212822.0A CN104842200A (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | Machining center using turntable type tool magazine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510212822.0A CN104842200A (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | Machining center using turntable type tool magazine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104842200A true CN104842200A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510212822.0A Pending CN104842200A (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | Machining center using turntable type tool magazine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104842200A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110899755A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-24 | 吉林省金沙数控机床股份有限公司 | Multi-station numerical control drilling center |
| CN112719941A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 广东普拉迪科技股份有限公司 | Double-column type vertical machining center |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2640697Y (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2004-09-15 | 圣杰国际股份有限公司 | Mobile buffer of cutter storehouse |
| JP2006334763A (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-14 | Flex Easy:Kk | Tool replacing device of machine tool |
| CN201264179Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-07-01 | 南京数控机床有限公司 | Tool for correcting tool-changing position of bamboo hat type tool magazine and main spindle box of machine tool |
| CN203156365U (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2013-08-28 | 力劲精密机械（昆山）有限公司 | Machining machine base |
| CN203185030U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-11 | 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 | Machine tool magazine moving mechanism |
| CN104209813A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-17 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Horizontal section five-axis machining center |
-
2015
- 2015-04-29 CN CN201510212822.0A patent/CN104842200A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2640697Y (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2004-09-15 | 圣杰国际股份有限公司 | Mobile buffer of cutter storehouse |
| JP2006334763A (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-14 | Flex Easy:Kk | Tool replacing device of machine tool |
| CN201264179Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-07-01 | 南京数控机床有限公司 | Tool for correcting tool-changing position of bamboo hat type tool magazine and main spindle box of machine tool |
| CN203156365U (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2013-08-28 | 力劲精密机械（昆山）有限公司 | Machining machine base |
| CN203185030U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-11 | 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 | Machine tool magazine moving mechanism |
| CN104209813A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-17 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Horizontal section five-axis machining center |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110899755A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-24 | 吉林省金沙数控机床股份有限公司 | Multi-station numerical control drilling center |
| CN112719941A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 广东普拉迪科技股份有限公司 | Double-column type vertical machining center |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150819 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |