CN104798755B - A kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release - Google Patents

A kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104798755B
CN104798755B CN201510185104.9A CN201510185104A CN104798755B CN 104798755 B CN104798755 B CN 104798755B CN 201510185104 A CN201510185104 A CN 201510185104A CN 104798755 B CN104798755 B CN 104798755B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spore
tubule
release
entomogenous fungi
sleeve pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510185104.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104798755A (en
Inventor
汤历
葛少彬
徐树兰
郑常格
刘娜
梁卿
赖创荣
江敏华
许可照
利广规
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GUANGZHOU BIOLOGY PREVENTION STATIONS
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GUANGZHOU BIOLOGY PREVENTION STATIONS
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Priority to CN201510185104.9A priority Critical patent/CN104798755B/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release,Including for being entrapped sleeve pipe and the tubule assembly below sleeve pipe that insecticide falls into,Tubule assembly includes multiple spaced array distributions and the tubule being connected with sleeve pipe,The seamed pore structure of each tubule wall mask,Outside tubule assembly, suit outer housing releases spore chamber to be formed,Outer housing lower sides multiple ventilation pores spaced apart,Release spore pipe with releasing spore chamber and being provided with several ventilations upward,Ventilation is released spore pipe top and is connected with aerofluxuss and releases spore device,The target pest capturing falls in each tubule through sleeve pipe,Entomogenous fungi is using the target pest that falls into as source of nutrition,Constantly bred,The entomogenous fungi spore being formed is by releasing spore chamber、Spore pipe is released in ventilation and aerofluxuss are released spore device and are discharged in external environment condition,Infect more target pests,Catch target pest by continuous,Constantly produce entomogenous fungi spore and be discharged in external environment condition,Thus reaching the effect of Sustainable Control target pest.

Description

A kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological control of insect pests technical field, breed release particularly to a kind of entomogenous fungi.
Background technology
Entomogenous fungi is that in nature, a class can invade host insect proliferation in vivo and make the lethal cause of disease of insecticide morbidity true Bacterium.At present can be by cultivating entomogenous fungi the entomogenous fungi spore infection target pest using generation, to reach effective control The effect of target pest processed.
Patent CN102187853 B discloses a kind of device trapping insect infection entomogenous fungi, including a plastic casing, moulds Magazine includes the upper lid and bottom box two parts being meshed, and back box bottom is provided with backing plate, and back box side wall opens up gap, just to allow Insect passes through, and places attracting pests thing in the middle of backing plate, and pad surfaces apply vegetable oil, vegetable oil surface adhesion entomogenous fungi mitogenetic Spore, insect is entered in back box by gap under decoy effect, and insect adheres to entomogenous fungi when through pad surfaces and divides Raw spore, after insect body wall adhesion conidium, is carried along in nest setting up Infection cycie, to cause a large amount of target pests to cause Extremely, thus effective control target pest.
But, the device that this kind traps insect infection entomogenous fungi is to carry propagation by target pest itself contamination, only suitable For prevention and control nest formula insecticide.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of sustainable continuous release entomogenous fungi spore to hold to reach Continue the entomogenous fungi breeding release of continuous control targe insect.
By solving the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem is adopted:A kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release, including for being lured Catch sleeve pipe and the tubule assembly below sleeve pipe that insecticide falls into, described tubule assembly include the distribution of multiple spaced array and with The tubule that sleeve pipe is connected, each described tubule wall face has the slot apertures structure being conducive to product spore spore, outside described tubule assembly Suit outer housing releases spore chamber to be formed, described outer housing lower sides multiple ventilation pores spaced apart, releases spore chamber even with described Logical be provided with several ventilations upward and release spore pipe, described ventilation is released spore pipe top and is connected with aerofluxuss and releases spore device.
Further, spore device is released in described aerofluxuss is aerarium.
Further, described aerarium is Unpowered ventilation device.
Further, described slot apertures structure is the circumferentially spaced line of rabbet joint being evenly distributed on tubule wall or mesh.
Further, described outer housing is the transparent housing made using ultraviolet ray-resistant material.
Beneficial effect:The sleeve pipe that this entomogenous fungi breeds in release is connected with existing insect trap, captures Target pest falls in each tubule through sleeve pipe, and entomogenous fungi, using the target pest that falls into as source of nutrition, is constantly bred, Produce entomogenous fungi spore, aerofluxuss are released spore device and are operated in and release spore chamber and ventilation is released and formed draft, the worm of formation in spore pipe Raw fungal spore is released in spore pipe by releasing spore chamber and being suspended into ventilation, then releases spore device by aerofluxuss and be discharged in external environment condition, Infect more target pests, the target pest constantly being captured by insect trap, entomogenous fungi is continuously available breeding, enters And can continual by entomogenous fungi spores release in external environment condition, formed Natural Circulation, thus reach persistently controlling The effect of target pest processed.
Brief description
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of entomogenous fungi of the present invention breeds release, including for being entrapped the sleeve pipe 1 that insecticide falls into and setting In the tubule assembly of sleeve pipe 1 lower section, tubule assembly includes multiple spaced array distributions and the tubule 3 being connected with sleeve pipe 1, each thin Pipe 3 wall has the slot apertures structure being conducive to product spore spore, and outside tubule assembly, suit outer housing 4 releases spore chamber 5, outer housing to be formed 4 lower sides multiple ventilation pores spaced apart, are provided with several ventilations upward and release spore pipe 6 with releasing spore chamber 5 and connecting, ventilation Release spore pipe 6 top and be connected with aerofluxuss and release spore device 2.
Entomogenous fungi breeding release of the present invention is to use cooperatively with existing insect trap 7, and insect trap 7 is traped Target pest simultaneously target pest is transferred in sleeve pipe, such as a kind of insect trap disclosed in patent CN104067998 A, its Described in inner sleeve be connected with the sleeve pipe 1 in technical scheme, this insect trap will trap the target pest that arrives It is transferred in sleeve pipe 1 through inner sleeve.
In the present embodiment, the caliber of tubule 3 can accommodate >=1 target pest, and each tubule 3 passes through fixed plate 8 spaced array It is arranged under sleeve pipe 1, the target pest in sleeve pipe 1 that drops can fall in wherein one tubule 3 in lower section at random, and tubule 3 is worm Raw funguses provide the environment of natural propagation, and then discharge entomogenous fungi spore, wherein also have insertion in fixed plate 8 edge side Soil breeds the leg 9 of release with the whole entomogenous fungi of fixation, and tubule 3 lower end is uncovered to be communicated with soil, to keep in tubule 3 Humidity, be additionally favorable for degenerating after targeted insect nutrition exhausts simultaneously and bury, avoid labor cleaning.Outer housing 4 is to adopt uvioresistant The transparent housing that material is made, can block solar ultraviolet, circumferentially spaced distribution on 1/3 side wall of outer housing 4 bottom Multiple ventilation pores, aerofluxuss above release spore device 2 work when, each ventilation release can be formed spore pipe 6 in from the bottom to top lead to Pathogenic wind stream, by the entomogenous fungi spores release producing in external environment condition.
Wherein, spore device 2 is released in aerofluxuss is aerarium, preferably, aerarium adopts Unpowered ventilation device, Unpowered ventilation device Automatically rotated using natural wind, produce draft in spore pipe 6 naturally it is also possible to adopt the logical of other power to release in ventilation Wind device.
Entomogenous fungi breeding release of the present invention passes through to place entomogenous fungi spore, and infection captures through insect trap Target pest, because target pest after death falls in each tubule 3, entomogenous fungi just can be using target pest as source of nutrition, no Disconnected bred, the entomogenous fungi spore of formation releases spore pipe 6 by releasing spore chamber 5 and being suspended into ventilation, and releases spore by aerofluxuss Device 2 is discharged in external environment condition, infects more target pests, the target pest constantly capturing by insect trap, worm Raw funguses are continuously available breeding, so can continual by entomogenous fungi spores release in external environment condition, formed from So circulate, thus reaching the effect of Sustainable Control target pest.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, in the ken that described technical field those of ordinary skill possesses, can also be before without departing from present inventive concept Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of entomogenous fungi breeding release it is characterised in that:Including for being entrapped the sleeve pipe that insecticide falls into and located at sleeve pipe The tubule assembly of lower section, described tubule assembly includes multiple spaced array distributions and the tubule being connected with sleeve pipe, each described thin Tube wall face has the slot apertures structure being conducive to product spore spore, and outside described tubule assembly, suit outer housing releases spore chamber to be formed, institute State outer housing lower sides multiple ventilation pores spaced apart, with described release spore chamber and be provided with several ventilations upward release spore Pipe, described ventilation is released spore pipe top and is connected with aerofluxuss and releases spore device.
2. entomogenous fungi according to claim 1 breeding release it is characterised in that:It is ventilation that spore device is released in described aerofluxuss Device.
3. entomogenous fungi according to claim 2 breeding release it is characterised in that:Described aerarium is Unpowered ventilation Device.
4. entomogenous fungi according to claim 1 breeding release it is characterised in that:Described slot apertures structure is circumferentially square It is evenly distributed on the line of rabbet joint or the mesh on tubule wall to interval.
5. entomogenous fungi according to claim 1 breeding release it is characterised in that:Described outer housing is to adopt uvioresistant The transparent housing that material is made.
CN201510185104.9A 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 A kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release Expired - Fee Related CN104798755B (en)

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CN201510185104.9A CN104798755B (en) 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 A kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release

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CN201510185104.9A CN104798755B (en) 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 A kind of entomogenous fungi breeds release

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CN104798755A CN104798755A (en) 2015-07-29
CN104798755B true CN104798755B (en) 2017-03-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108124834A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-06-08 广州蛰龙生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of biological control of insect pests integrated system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1058130A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-01-29 王缉健 Releaser for beauveria bassiana spore powder
US5683689A (en) * 1991-04-18 1997-11-04 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Controlling cockroaches, carpenter ants, and pharaoh ants using strains of beauveria bassiana
JP3491068B2 (en) * 1997-07-23 2004-01-26 宏至 浦 Pressureless spraying pipe and spraying system using it
ATE390840T1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2008-04-15 Johnson & Son Inc S C DEVICE FOR LOCALIZED SURFACES VOLATIZATION
CN202722340U (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-02-13 淮海工业集团有限公司 Insecticidal powder spore carrying talcum powder
CN103548798A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-05 武汉大学 Method and device for microbial pest control based on light luring
CN104067998B (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-02 广州市生物防治站 A kind of insect trap
CN204634835U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-09-16 广州市生物防治站 A kind of entomogenous fungi breeding release

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108124834A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-06-08 广州蛰龙生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of biological control of insect pests integrated system

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Granted publication date: 20170301