CN104792721B - 一种竹笋苦涩味测定方法 - Google Patents
一种竹笋苦涩味测定方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104792721B CN104792721B CN201510163053.XA CN201510163053A CN104792721B CN 104792721 B CN104792721 B CN 104792721B CN 201510163053 A CN201510163053 A CN 201510163053A CN 104792721 B CN104792721 B CN 104792721B
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- tannin
- oxalic acid
- bamboo shoots
- intensity
- flavour
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 243
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 244000092524 Sinocalamus latiflorus Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015874 Sinocalamus latiflorus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000010219 correlation analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 33.27%-36.30% Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019631 acid taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XEEVLJKYYUVTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)C(O)=O XEEVLJKYYUVTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000014860 sensory perception of taste Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012882 sequential analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021404 traditional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003563 vegetarian diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
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CN201510163053.XA CN104792721B (zh) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | 一种竹笋苦涩味测定方法 |
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CN201510163053.XA CN104792721B (zh) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | 一种竹笋苦涩味测定方法 |
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CN104792721A CN104792721A (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
CN104792721B true CN104792721B (zh) | 2017-11-17 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106124417A (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 东北电力大学 | 一种利用高光谱技术检测苹果涩味的回味的方法 |
CN107121507B (zh) * | 2017-04-20 | 2019-08-20 | 浙江大学 | 一种笋壳多酚物质测定方法 |
CN108344835B (zh) * | 2018-01-22 | 2020-07-28 | 浙江工商大学 | 一种酸味物质感官酸度的测定和转换方法 |
CN111024905B (zh) * | 2019-12-11 | 2022-06-07 | 中国标准化研究院 | 用于三叉神经风味喜好度测试的系列参比样及其制备方法和测试方法 |
CN115575370A (zh) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-06 | 佛山市海天(高明)调味食品有限公司 | 一种酱油货架期苦味的评价方法 |
CN116087437B (zh) * | 2022-11-25 | 2025-03-18 | 华润雪花啤酒(中国)有限公司 | 一种基于游离有机酸含量来数字化评价饮料酸感的方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103558311A (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽农业大学 | 一种基于茶叶生化成分的绿茶苦涩味判别方法 |
CN104133047A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | 一种分析茶汤滋味强度的方法 |
CN104237335A (zh) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | 一种茶树叶片苦涩味强度的分析方法 |
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JP2000283954A (ja) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-13 | Anritsu Corp | ブドウ果汁劣化測定方法およびブドウ果汁劣化測定装置 |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103558311A (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽农业大学 | 一种基于茶叶生化成分的绿茶苦涩味判别方法 |
CN104133047A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | 一种分析茶汤滋味强度的方法 |
CN104237335A (zh) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | 一种茶树叶片苦涩味强度的分析方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
17种丛生竹笋的感官与营养品质评价;杨校生等;《林业科技开发》;20010531;第15卷(第5期);第16-18页 * |
光照强度对三种竹笋不同部位苦涩味物质的影响;李雪蕾;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 农业科技辑》;20141215(第12期);论文第32页第3.2.2.1节、论文第33页第3.2.2.2节及论文第42页第2段 * |
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Inventor after: Ding Xingcui Inventor after: Zhang Zhiyuan Inventor after: Bai Ruihua Inventor after: Tian Xinli Inventor after: Pan Yanhong Inventor after: Gao Guibin Inventor before: Ding Xingcui Inventor before: Zhang Zhiyuan Inventor before: Bai Ruihua Inventor before: Tian Xinli |
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Granted publication date: 20171117 Termination date: 20190408 |