CN104790499B - Inspection well lid device for urban waterlogging analysis - Google Patents
Inspection well lid device for urban waterlogging analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN104790499B CN104790499B CN201410242775.XA CN201410242775A CN104790499B CN 104790499 B CN104790499 B CN 104790499B CN 201410242775 A CN201410242775 A CN 201410242775A CN 104790499 B CN104790499 B CN 104790499B
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses an inspection well lid device which is used for urban waterlogging analysis. The device comprises a water depth monitoring unit, a water draining unit, a communication unit and an alarm unit. Under uniform control of a central computer, the water depth monitoring unit monitors waterlogging points in real time and reports data to the central computer, and the central computer decides whether to start an automatic water drainage function or not according to the situations of the monitoring points. Meanwhile, the device further has an anti-theft function, when the device is taken away, data will be sent to the central computer, the central computer judges whether the device is stolen according to the situations, and gives out an alarm instruction if the device is stolen, and the device gives out alarm sound.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to weather forecast field is analyzed the technology forecast to city waterlogging, it is a kind of for city waterlogging
The catch basin cover of analysis.
Background technology
Heavy rain waterlogging disaster is due to excessive rainfall, hypsography low-lying, the natural calamity that ponding can not be excluded in time and be formed.
Constantly expand with city size, industry and domestic water continue to increase, and considerably increase the burden of old drainage system, urban district
Easily suffer from waterlogging disaster when meeting heavy rain.When waterlogging disaster occurs, traffic is obstructed, road is flooded, and has had a strong impact on civic work
Make and life.How to reduce the harm that waterlogging is brought, when waterlogging disaster occurs, waterlogging the condition of a disaster can be issued out in time, enter
Early warning before row traffic guidance even accomplishes calamity is a difficult problem in face of us for the pendulum.Current solution has：
1st, the distribution characteristics of waterlogging disaster in analysis urban district and development law is under the existing drainage condition in city, different
Rainfall rank can form the distribution of corresponding waterlogging, meteorological department combines waterlogging according to the forecast data of rainfall and is distributed, in advance in advance
Alert, instruct people to go on a journey, reduce the loss that waterlogging is brought.This method needs to analyze substantial amounts of historical data, works as drainage condition
Change or locally occur can not reflect real-time waterlogging situation in time during draining fault.
2nd, utilize electronic chart, the drainability and ground elevation information of the pipe network in city is analyzed, in conjunction with fall
Rainfall, analysis earth's surface flood height, thus generate waterlogging menace level distribution map, for people trip provide early warning.
This mode is completely dependent on GIS-Geographic Information System, due to the fluctuation range of elevation in city limited it is difficult to find obvious depression,
The result of analysis often greatly differs from each other with actual waterlogging situation.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of inspection shaft with the automatic detection depth of water, Auto-drainage, antitheft and reported data
Lid arrangement.Under the centralized management of monitor supervision platform, waterlogging data processing is carried out to road all of in city scope, and the row of unlatching
Water function.
The hardware system of the present invention constitutes as follows：
A kind of catch basin cover for the analysis of city waterlogging, including by depth of water monitoring unit, drainage cell, communication unit
And alarm unit.It is characterized in that：Under being uniformly controlled of a central computer, depth of water monitoring unit clicks through to waterlogging in real time
Row monitoring, and data is reported to central computer, central computer, according to the situation of monitoring point, decides whether to open automatic row
Water function.This device is also equipped with anti-theft feature simultaneously, and when device is taken away, wellhead pressure sensor detects distress resolves, meeting
Send data to central computer, central computer according to circumstances judges whether stolen, if stolen, just sends alarm command,
Chimes of doom is sent by this device.
The integrated hydraulic pressure sensing detection device of described depth of water monitoring unit, is arranged on the center of inspection well cover, right using it
The bathymetric data of inspection well cover position is acquired, and the data of collection is reported to central computer.The division of labor of this unit is made
State and holding state.When have need to gather waterlogging data compared with heavy rainfall when, center calculation chance sends instructions and allows inspection well cover
Depth of water sensing unit works, and rainfall is less or this unit of rain free period is in holding state.
Described drainage cell includes automatically turning on valve in the middle of an inspection well cover, during holding state and inspection well cover be one whole
Body.When the instruction receiving central computer need open when, can automatically open up this switch, cover occur one square
Discharge outlet, play a role in the drainage, when draining completes, receiving out code can close up automatically, and inspection well cover is reduced into one again
Overall.
The instruction that it issues is responsible for central computer transmission data and is executed to described communication unit.When device starts certainly
Dynamic reporting restarts data, automatically can report heartbeat data it is ensured that setting up all the time with the communication of host computer every a time quantum,
Prevent by artificial destruction.
The data of described alarm unit real-time reception well head pressure sensing, can serve as warning when device is stolen, send
Alarming prompt sound " please must not destroy urban operating mechanism！”
The software of the present invention, on central computer, is a platform carrying out city waterlogging weather forecast, major function
As follows：
(1) data collection and analysis template：From the data that inspection well cover collection in front end reports and can parse, provide city real-time
Waterlogging distribution map, for citizens' activities reference.
(2) headend equipment configuration management：Configuration front end inspection well cover place road section, the base of parameter configuration and inspection well cover
This information etc..
(3) Auto-drainage controls：After water level exceedes the threshold value of setting, central computer makes basement by sending drain command
Well lid carries out draining, after monitoring that hydraulic pressure disappears, sends and stops drain command, so that discharge outlet is closed.
(4) theft management：When inspection well cover is stolen leave original position when, central computer monitor less than heartbeat, well head simultaneously
Pressure sensing detects pressure change, and center calculation chance receives the stolen message that inspection well cover sends.It is non-inspection confirming
Or safeguard transmission alarm command during state, inspection well cover sends stolen alarm.
(5) provide data export interface, use for third party software.
The present invention with respect to the innovative point of prior art is：
First, carrying out city waterlogging Data acquisition and issuance using inspection well cover first.
Second, utilizing central computer according to waterlogging situation first, drain operation is carried out to inspection well cover.
Third, judging whether inspection well cover leaves well using center calculation machine testing heartbeat and wellhead pressure sensor first
Mouthful, send instruction and carry out burglar alarm prompting.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present system structure chart.
Fig. 2 is inspection well cover structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is analysis software structure chart in computer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Provide a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present invention be a kind of for city waterlogging analysis catch basin cover, including depth of water monitoring unit 1, drainage cell,
Communication unit 3 and alarm unit 4, central computer 5, communication unit 3 adopts wireless communication mode, in the collection of central computer 5
Under middle management, road all of in city scope is carried out with waterlogging data processing generation waterlogging distribution map and carries out traffic guidance, with
Shi Kaiqi drain function, reduces the disaster impact that waterlogging is brought to greatest extent.
The integrated hydraulic pressure sensing detection device 1 of described depth of water monitoring unit, hydraulic pressure sensing detection device 1 is arranged on inspection well cover
Center, is acquired to the bathymetric data of inspection well cover position using it, and the data of collection is reported to middle scheming
Calculation machine, depth of water monitoring unit divides working condition and holding state.
Under the control of a central computer 5, all inspection well covers being distributed on urban road are managed.First
The master data of all inspection well covers of typing, including residing for road, configuration data, inspection well cover manufacturer, device type etc..Inspection shaft
After lid arrangement connects the energising startup of Waterproof battery group, central computer 5 can be arrived and log in and keep heartbeat to contact.There is no rainfall
When measuring, do not have fault or no steal, front end inspection well cover and central computer only have heartbeat to contact.
Drainage cell 3 includes automatically turning on valve in the middle of an inspection well cover, automatically turns on valve and adopts square water discharging valve 6,
Water discharging valve 6 is connected with control chip 8, during holding state and inspection well cover is an entirety.When the finger receiving central computer
When order needs to open, this switch can be automatically opened up, a square discharge outlet occurs covering, play a role in the drainage, when
Draining completes, and receiving out code can close up automatically, and inspection well cover is reduced into an entirety again.
When forecast has when raining heavyly, central computer 5 sends instruction, and all inspection well covers enter working condition, when one
Between section report the water level information of one-time detection.Central computer, according to these water level informations, generates city waterlogging distribution map and supplies city
People's tour reference.Simultaneously serious to waterlogging place starts the drainage arrangement on inspection well cover, opens discharge outlet, and real-time detection water
Position situation, constantly revises waterlogging real-time distribution figure.After heavy rain, waterlogging the condition of a disaster releases, and central computer sends instruction, front end basement
Well lid stops draining, and discharge outlet resets and closes.
When fore device is by artificial destruction or pilferage, catch basin cover leaves well head, and wellhead pressure sensor 7 detects
Distress resolves, send stolen signal immediately to central computer 5, central computer 5 according to circumstances judges to be belonging to normal maintenance
Or stolen, if stolen, then send alarm command, fore device sends alarm sound after receiving alarm command " please
Urban operating mechanism must not be destroyed！", play the antitheft effect of deterrence.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of for city waterlogging analysis catch basin cover it is characterised in that：Including depth of water monitoring unit, drainage cell,
Communication unit and alarm unit, central computer, under being uniformly controlled of a central computer, depth of water monitoring unit is right in real time
Waterlogging point is monitored, and data is reported to central computer, and central computer, according to the situation of monitoring point, decides whether out
Open automatic drainage function, realize the automatic detection depth of water, Auto-drainage, antitheft and reported data；
The integrated hydraulic pressure sensing detection device of described depth of water monitoring unit, hydraulic pressure sensing detection device is arranged on the centre bit of inspection well cover
Put, using it, bathymetric data of inspection well cover position is acquired, and the data of collection is reported to central computer, water
Deep monitoring unit divides working condition and holding state；
Described drainage cell include one be installed in the middle of inspection well cover automatically turn on valve, during holding state and inspection well cover is one
Overall, when the instruction receiving central computer needs to open, can be automatically opened up this and automatically turn on valve, meeting on inspection well cover
One square discharge outlet occurs, plays a role in the drainage, when draining completes, the out code receiving central computer can be automatically
Close up, inspection well cover is reduced into an entirety again；
The instruction that it issues is responsible for central computer transmission data and is executed to described communication unit, and device reports when starting automatically
Restart data, automatically reporting heartbeat data it is ensured that setting up all the time with the communication of central computer every a time quantum, preventing
Only by artificial destruction；
Also include being arranged on the pressure sensor of well head；
The data of described alarm unit real-time reception wellhead pressure sensor, when device is taken away, wellhead pressure sensor detects
To distress resolves, central computer can be sent data to, central computer according to circumstances judges whether stolen, if stolen, just
Send alarm command, alarm sound is sent by alarm unit.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for city waterlogging analysis catch basin cover it is characterised in that：Larger when having
When rainfall needs to gather waterlogging data, center calculation chance sends instructions and allows the depth of water monitoring unit of inspection well cover to work, and rainfall is relatively
Little or this unit of rain free period is in holding state.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for city waterlogging analysis catch basin cover it is characterised in that：Described communication
Unit adopts wireless communication mode.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for city waterlogging analysis catch basin cover it is characterised in that：Described automatic
Opening valve adopts square water discharging valve, and water discharging valve is connected with control chip.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for city waterlogging analysis catch basin cover it is characterised in that：Described warning
Voice prompt is：Please destroy urban operating mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410242775.XA CN104790499B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | Inspection well lid device for urban waterlogging analysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410242775.XA CN104790499B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | Inspection well lid device for urban waterlogging analysis |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104790499A CN104790499A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104790499B true CN104790499B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410242775.XA Active CN104790499B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | Inspection well lid device for urban waterlogging analysis |
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| CN (1) | CN104790499B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105716687B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2019-06-07 | 福建三鑫隆信息技术开发股份有限公司 | A kind of Urban Waterlogging intelligent early-warning system based on well lid |
| CN107724269A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-02-23 | 高碑店市博发橡塑制品有限责任公司 | A kind of street drainage car |
| CN107476347A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-15 | 福州三鑫隆铸业有限公司 | Manhole lid device inside and outside a kind of flood control manhole cover structure and combined type |
| CN108414053A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-17 | 广东聚晨知识产权代理有限公司 | A kind of intelligent early-warning system based on big data |
| CN109235622A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-18 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of antitheft drainage inspection well cover and its application method |
| CN110188929A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-30 | 深圳市海腾建设工程有限公司 | Water level method for early warning, device and the computer readable storage medium of sewer pipe |
| CN111176175A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-05-19 | 南京鸿光环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent sewer monitoring system based on Internet of things technology |
| CN112687078A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-20 | 中国农业大学 | Rainwater grate intelligent monitoring system based on internet of things |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4529359A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-07-16 | Sloan Albert H | Sewerage pumping means for lift station |
| JP2010126892A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-10 | Meidensha Corp | Warning device and warning network |
| CN202758224U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-02-27 | 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 | Drainage monitoring whole process management system |
| CN203118135U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-08-07 | 陈志龙 | Manhole cover on-line monitoring device |
| CN103147505B (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-20 | 俞忠兵 | Intelligent treatment system for street ponding |
| CN203475589U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 绍兴文理学院 | Intelligent draining system for city roads |
| CN103854400A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-06-11 | 三维通信股份有限公司 | Well lid intelligent monitoring device |
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Effective date of registration: 20170315 Address after: High tech Zone Hefei city Anhui province 230051 Tianzhi Road No. 19 South 2026 original animation Park Patentee after: Hefei win Network Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Tai Sheng Plaza No. 58 Luzhou Avenue in Baohe District of Hefei city in Anhui province 230051 Building 2 building room 1118 Patentee before: HEFEI XINGFU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20180327 Address after: Luzhou Avenue in Baohe District of Hefei city in Anhui province 230051 No. 58 Ji Sheng Ruitai square 2 building room 1118 Patentee after: HEFEI XINGFU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: High tech Zone Hefei city Anhui province 230051 Tianzhi Road No. 19 South 2026 original animation Park Patentee before: Hefei win Network Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201111 Address after: Xiangtai village, Dayu Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee after: Rudong Huanghai water conservancy construction engineering company Address before: Luzhou Avenue in Baohe District of Hefei city in Anhui province 230051 No. 58 Ji Sheng Ruitai square 2 building room 1118 Patentee before: HEFEI XINGFU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20211009 Address after: 226400 No.8, wisdom Avenue, Donghu scenic area, Dayu Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nantong Donghu International Travel Agency Co., Ltd Address before: Xiangtai village, Dayu Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee before: Rudong Huanghai water conservancy construction engineering company |
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