CN104782340B - A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator - Google Patents
A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104782340B CN104782340B CN201510148121.5A CN201510148121A CN104782340B CN 104782340 B CN104782340 B CN 104782340B CN 201510148121 A CN201510148121 A CN 201510148121A CN 104782340 B CN104782340 B CN 104782340B
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- discharge device
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- elevator
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- agricultural machinery
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, the discharge device is arranged on the outlet of the elevator, including housing, pulverizing chamber and unloading house, housing includes upper sealing plate and two side shields, unloading house is located remotely from the position of discharge device entrance point, and pulverizing chamber is located between discharge device entrance point and unloading house；Pulverizing chamber includes movable arbor, multiple cutting blades and multiple ledger-plates, and multiple cutting blades are arranged on movable arbor, and movable arbor is fixed on side shield by bearing, and multiple ledger-plates are arranged on upper sealing plate；Unloading house includes screw conveyor shaft and multiple screw feeder blades, and screw feeder blade is welded in screw conveyor shaft, and screw conveyor shaft is fixed on side shield by bearing.The present invention will be discharged after crushing material through unloading house is unified, will not be blocked elevator, is easy to recycle, flexible structure is easy to disassemble.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially with respect to a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator.
Background technology
At present, the material such as maize straw of agricultural machinery is all directly to be blown out by elevator by blower fan, is easily produced stifled
The failures such as plug, operating efficiency is relatively low.Therefore, how elevator structure to be improved, design one kind possesses can be by maize straw
The device of pulverization process is carried out Deng material, to being then exhausted from body after crushing material processing, then the deficiencies in the prior art can be overcome, carry
The operating efficiency of the agricultural machinery such as high maize harvesting machine.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to, overcome in the prior art agricultural machinery elevator easily occur asking for discharge failure
Topic, discloses a kind of new discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, is delivered to after material stalk is crushed outside machine, very in fact
With.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme and technical measures.
The present invention proposes a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, and the discharge device is provided with and the elevator
Outlet docking entrance point, the discharge device include housing and the pulverizing chamber being placed in housing and unloading house, the housing bag
Upper sealing plate and two side shields are included, the unloading house is located remotely from the position of discharge device entrance point, and the pulverizing chamber is located at row
Expect between device entrance point and unloading house；The pulverizing chamber includes movable arbor, multiple cutting blades and multiple ledger-plates, multiple moving knife
Piece is arranged on movable arbor, and movable arbor is fixed on side shield by bearing, and multiple ledger-plates are arranged on upper sealing plate；The unloading house includes
Screw conveyor shaft and multiple screw feeder blades, screw feeder blade are welded in screw conveyor shaft, and screw conveyor shaft is fixed on side shield by bearing.
Preferably, a kind of foregoing discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, the discharge device passes through upper mounting plate
The outlet of the elevator is fixed on side installing plate, upper mounting plate is fixed on the entrance point top, and side installing plate is solid vertically
Due between two side shields of the entrance point bottom and being vertically movable.
Preferably, a kind of foregoing discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, the housing of the discharge device also includes
Bottom plate, bottom plate is fixed between two side shields, and bottom plate one end is fixedly connected with the upper sealing plate, and the connection of the bottom plate other end is described
Side installing plate, the side installing plate is provided with multiple grooves vertically, and is fixed by groove with the bottom plate other end, and side installing plate can be vertical along groove
Movable base plate upper sealing plate.
Preferably, a kind of foregoing discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein the cutting blade is along movable arbor side
To multiple row is set, each column includes four along the equally distributed cutting blade of movable arbor circumferencial direction, and the ledger-plate is along movable arbor side
It is multiple to setting.
Preferably, a kind of foregoing discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein the cutting blade is installed with bolt
In moving knife seat, moving knife seat is welded on movable arbor, and the ledger-plate is arranged on stationary knife seat with bolt, and stationary knife seat is welded on upper sealing plate.
Preferably, a kind of foregoing discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein the cutting blade and ledger-plate knot
Structure is identical, and the moving knife seat is identical with stationary knife holder structure.
Preferably, a kind of foregoing discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein the movable arbor and screw conveyor shaft are equal
For hollow shaft.
Preferably, a kind of foregoing discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, the discharge device is to be used for corn joint
The discharge device of cropper elevator.
Compared with prior art, a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator of the invention, which at least has, has the advantage that
And beneficial effect：
1st, the present invention adds discharge device on the basis of existing agricultural machinery elevator, is installed on agricultural machinery elevator
The outlet of device, the corn stalk of cutting blade and ledger-plate by discharge device pulverizing chamber to agricultural machinery such as corn combines
The materials such as stalk carry out pulverization process, then outside the packing auger blade conveying discharge body of unloading house, will not block elevator, crush
Material is unified to be discharged through unloading house, is easy to recycle；
2nd, the flexible structure of discharge device of the present invention, easy to disassemble：Movable arbor can be installed reversely；Cutting blade and ledger-plate
It is cropper ordinary blade, structure is identical, can be with general；Moving knife seat is identical with stationary knife holder structure, can be with general；Cutting blade with
Ledger-plate is bolted, convenient disassembly；Side installing plate can adjust the peace that discharge device is exported in elevator with vertical shift
Holding position, is applicable the agricultural machinery such as different maize harvesting machines.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of embodiment of discharge device one for agricultural machinery elevator of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of embodiment of discharge device one for agricultural machinery elevator of the invention.
【Main element symbol description】
1：Housing, 11：Bottom plate, 2：Pulverizing chamber, 21：Cutting blade, 22：Movable arbor, 23：Ledger-plate, 24：Moving knife axle bearing
Seat, 3：Unloading house, 31：Screw feeder blade, 32：Screw conveyor shaft, 33：Screw feeder bearing housing, 4：Upper mounting plate, 5：Side installing plate, 51：
Groove.
Embodiment
To become apparent present disclosure, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, be the front view of one embodiment of the invention, discharge device of the invention includes housing 1, is placed in
Pulverizing chamber 2 and unloading house 3 in housing 1, housing 1 include upper sealing plate and two side shields, the side shield discharge device be provided with
The entrance point of the outlet docking of the elevator, unloading house 3 is located remotely from the position of discharge device entrance point, and pulverizing chamber 2 is located at
Between discharge device entrance point and unloading house 3.Pulverizing chamber 2 includes movable arbor 22, multiple cutting blades 21 and multiple ledger-plates 23, many
Individual cutting blade 21 is arranged on movable arbor 22 by moving knife seat, and movable arbor 22 is fixed on side shield, multiple ledger-plates by bearing block 24
23 are arranged on upper sealing plate by stationary knife seat.
Specifically, movable arbor 22 is hollow shaft, its two ends is fixed on two side shields by bearing respectively and movable arbor 22 can
With forward direction installation, can also reversely it install.Cutting blade 21 sets multiple row along the direction of movable arbor 22, and each column can include four along dynamic
The equally distributed cutting blade 21 of the circumferencial direction of cutter shaft 22, each cutting blade 21 is arranged on moving knife seat with bolt, and moving knife seat is welded on
Movable arbor 22.Multiple ledger-plates 23 are set along the direction of movable arbor 22, and each ledger-plate 23 is arranged on stationary knife seat, stationary knife seat with bolt
It is welded on upper sealing plate.Cutting blade 21 and ledger-plate 23 are cropper ordinary blade, and structure is identical, can be with general.Moving knife seat with
Stationary knife holder structure is identical, can be with general.Said structure is flexible for installation, easy to disassemble.
Such as Fig. 1, unloading house 3 includes screw conveyor shaft 32 and multiple screw feeder blades 31, and screw feeder blade 31 is welded in screw conveyor shaft 32, stirred
Imperial axle 32 is fixed on side shield by bearing and bearing block 33.Screw conveyor shaft 32 is hollow shaft.
Discharge device is fixed on the outlet of the elevator by upper mounting plate 4 and side installing plate 5, and upper mounting plate 4 is fixed
On the entrance point top, side installing plate 5 is fixed between two side shields of the entrance point bottom and can side shield vertically
Vertically move, to adjust the installation site that the discharge device is exported in elevator, be applicable different maize harvesting machines etc.
The elevator of agricultural machinery, it is flexible for installation, it is easy to disassemble.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, upper mounting plate 4 can be L-type, upper sealing plate is placed in close to elevator
The edge of outlet, it is simultaneously parallel with upper sealing plate to be close to, simultaneously perpendicular to upper sealing plate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 1, the housing 1 of discharge device may also include bottom plate 11, and bottom plate 11 is consolidated
Due between two side shields, the one end of bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with the upper sealing plate, and the other end of bottom plate 11 connects the side and installed
Plate 5, the side installing plate 5 is provided with multiple grooves 51 vertically, and is fixed by one end of bottom plate 11 of groove 51 and housing 1, and side installing plate 5 can
Installation site is adjusted along the vertical shift of groove 51, the other end and the upper sealing plate of bottom plate 11 are fixed.
The discharge device of the present invention is used for the outlet of the elevator of agricultural machinery, comminuting matter, the corn that is particularly suitable for use in connection
The elevator of cropper is closed, the material such as maize straw discharged to elevator is crushed.
For above-mentioned discharge device, specific implementation method is：
First, the elevator is by the pulverizing chamber 2 of the material throwings such as maize straw to discharge device, in pulverizing chamber 2
Multiple ledger-plates 23 and multiple cutting blades 21 of rotation coordinate crushing materials such as maize straws, and multiple ledger-plates 23 are arranged on row
Expect the upper sealing plate of device, multiple cutting blades 21 drive rotation by the movable arbor 22 for being fixed on discharge device side shield；
Then, the material such as maize straw of crushing falls into unloading house 3, and the screw feeder of screw conveyor shaft 32 is welded in unloading house 3
Outside the conveying discharge cropper of blade 31, the screw conveyor shaft 32 is fixed on the side shield of discharge device.
By above-mentioned implementation, the material such as the maize straw that can discharge elevator carries out pulverization process, will not blocked
Elevator, comminuting matter is delivered to outside machine by the uniform effluent of unloading house 3, is easy to recycle.
In addition to above description, the present invention can also be widely used in other embodiment, and the protection model of the present invention
Enclose and do not limited by embodiment, it is defined by scope of the claims.Any those skilled in the art, foundation
Simple modification of the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, still falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, it is characterised in that the discharge device is provided with and the elevator
Outlet docking entrance point, the discharge device include housing（1）And it is placed in housing（1）Interior pulverizing chamber（2）And unloading house
（3）, discharge device passes through upper mounting plate（4）With side installing plate（5）It is fixed on the outlet of the elevator, upper mounting plate（4）Gu
It is scheduled on the entrance point top, the housing（1）Including upper sealing plate, two side shields and bottom plate（11）, bottom plate（11）It is fixed on
Between two side shields, bottom plate（11）One end is fixedly connected with the upper sealing plate, bottom plate（11）The other end connects the side and installed
Plate（5）, the side installing plate（5）It is fixed between two side shields of the entrance point bottom and is vertically movable vertically, side peace
Fill plate（5）Multiple grooves are provided with vertically（51）, and pass through groove（51）With bottom plate（11）The other end is fixed, side installing plate（5）Can be along groove
（51）Vertical shift；The unloading house（3）It is located remotely from the position of discharge device entrance point, the pulverizing chamber（2）Positioned at discharge
Device entrance point and unloading house（3）Between；The pulverizing chamber（2）Including movable arbor（22）, multiple cutting blades（21）And it is multiple fixed
Blade（23）, multiple cutting blades（21）Installed in movable arbor（22）, movable arbor（22）Side shield, multiple stationary knifes are fixed on by bearing
Piece（23）Installed in upper sealing plate；Cutting blade（21）Moving knife seat is arranged on bolt, moving knife seat is welded on movable arbor（22）, ledger-plate
（23）Stationary knife seat is arranged on bolt, stationary knife seat is welded on upper sealing plate；The cutting blade（21）Along movable arbor（22）Direction is set
Multiple row, each column includes four along movable arbor（22）The equally distributed cutting blade of circumferencial direction（21）, the ledger-plate（23）Edge is dynamic
Cutter shaft（22）Direction sets multiple；The unloading house（3）Including screw conveyor shaft（32）With multiple screw feeder blades（31）, screw feeder blade
（31）It is welded in screw conveyor shaft（32）, screw conveyor shaft（32）Side shield is fixed on by bearing.
2. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein described dynamic
Blade（21）With ledger-plate（23）Structure is identical, and the moving knife seat is identical with stationary knife holder structure.
3. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein described dynamic
Cutter shaft（22）And screw conveyor shaft（32）It is hollow shaft.
4. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, its feature exists
In the discharge device is the discharge device for corn combine elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510148121.5A CN104782340B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510148121.5A CN104782340B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104782340A CN104782340A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104782340B true CN104782340B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=53547901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510148121.5A Active CN104782340B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104782340B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2513336Y (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2002-10-02 | 王心俭 | Dual-purpose machine for harvesting and cleaning stubble or green corn fodder |
| CN201700162U (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-01-12 | 陕西渭恒农业机械制造有限公司 | Crushing device on corn harvester |
| CN201733641U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-02-09 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Stalk cutting mechanism of harvester |
| CN203985106U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device |
| CN204560305U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-19 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07123853A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-16 | Kubota Corp | Waste straw treating part for combine harvester |
| CN2393642Y (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2000-08-30 | 吴定华 | Dual roller crusher |
| CN201045780Y (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-04-16 | 郑州三中收获实业有限公司 | Impurity discharging and crushing device for elevator of corn harvester |
| CN203955279U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-26 | 杭州利时化肥有限公司 | Pulverizer |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201510148121.5A patent/CN104782340B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2513336Y (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2002-10-02 | 王心俭 | Dual-purpose machine for harvesting and cleaning stubble or green corn fodder |
| CN201700162U (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-01-12 | 陕西渭恒农业机械制造有限公司 | Crushing device on corn harvester |
| CN201733641U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-02-09 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Stalk cutting mechanism of harvester |
| CN203985106U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device |
| CN204560305U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-19 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104782340A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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