CN104782340A - Discharging device for agricultural machine elevator - Google Patents
Discharging device for agricultural machine elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104782340A CN104782340A CN201510148121.5A CN201510148121A CN104782340A CN 104782340 A CN104782340 A CN 104782340A CN 201510148121 A CN201510148121 A CN 201510148121A CN 104782340 A CN104782340 A CN 104782340A
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- discharge device
- plate
- agricultural machinery
- elevator
- fixed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a discharging device for an agricultural machine elevator. The discharging device is installed at an outlet of the elevator and comprises a shell, a smashing chamber and a discharging chamber. The shell comprises an upper sealing plate and two side baffles, the discharging chamber is located at a position away from the inlet end of the discharging device, and the smashing chamber is located between the inlet end of the discharging device and the discharging chamber. The smashing chamber comprises a movable blade shaft, multiple movable blades and multiple fixed blades, the multiple movable blades are installed on the movable blade shaft, the movable blade shaft is fixed to the side baffles through bearings, and the multiple fixed blades are installed on the upper sealing plate. The discharging chamber comprises an auger shaft and multiple auger blades, wherein the auger blades are welded to the auger shaft, and the auger shaft is fixed to the side baffles through bearings. According to the discharging device for the agricultural machine elevator, materials are discharged in a unified mode through the discharging chamber after being smashed, the elevator is prevented from being blocked, recycling is facilitated, the structure is flexible, and dismantling is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially about a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator.
Background technology
At present, the materials such as the maize straw of agricultural machinery are all directly blown out by blower fan by elevator, and easily produce the faults such as blocking, operating efficiency is lower.Therefore, how elevator structure is improved, design and a kind ofly possess the device that the materials such as maize straw can be carried out pulverization process, discharge body again to after crushing material process, then can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, improve the operating efficiency of the agricultural machinery such as maize harvesting machine.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, overcomes agricultural machinery elevator in prior art and the problem of discharge fault easily occurs, and discloses a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator newly, is delivered to outside machine by after material crushed stalk, very practical.
The present invention by the following technical solutions and technical measures realize.
The present invention proposes a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, this discharge device is provided with the entrance point docked with the outlet of described elevator, this discharge device comprises housing and the pulverizing chamber that is placed in housing and unloading house, described housing comprises upper sealing plate and two side shields, described unloading house is positioned at the position away from discharge device entrance point, and described pulverizing chamber is between discharge device entrance point and unloading house; Described pulverizing chamber comprises movable arbor, multiple knife section and multiple ledger-plate, and multiple knife section is arranged on movable arbor, and movable arbor is fixed on side shield by bearing, and multiple ledger-plate is arranged on upper sealing plate; Described unloading house comprises screw conveyor shaft and multiple screw feeder blade, and screw feeder blade is welded in screw conveyor shaft, and screw conveyor shaft is fixed on side shield by bearing.
Preferably, aforementioned a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, described discharge device is fixed on the outlet of described elevator by upper mounting plate and side installing plate, upper mounting plate is fixed on described entrance point top, between two side shields that side installing plate is vertically fixed on described entrance point bottom and can vertically movement.
Preferably, aforementioned a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, the housing of described discharge device also comprises base plate, base plate is fixed between two side shields, base plate one end is fixedly connected with described upper sealing plate, and the base plate other end connects described side installing plate, and this side installing plate is vertically provided with multiple groove, and fixed by groove and the base plate other end, side installing plate can along the vertical movable base plate upper sealing plate of groove.
Preferably, aforementioned a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein said knife section arranges multiple row along movable arbor direction, and often row comprise four along the equally distributed knife section of movable arbor circumferencial direction, and described ledger-plate arranges multiple along movable arbor direction.
Preferably, aforementioned a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein said knife section bolt is arranged on moving knife seat, and moving knife seat is welded on movable arbor, and described ledger-plate bolt is arranged on stationary knife seat, and stationary knife seat is welded on upper sealing plate.
Preferably, aforementioned a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein said knife section is identical with ledger-plate structure, and described moving knife seat is identical with stationary knife holder structure.
Preferably, aforementioned a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, wherein said movable arbor and screw conveyor shaft are hollow shaft.
Preferably, aforementioned a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, this discharge device is the discharge device for corn combine elevator.
Compared with prior art, a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator of the present invention at least has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adds discharge device on the basis of existing agricultural machinery elevator, be installed on the outlet of agricultural machinery elevator, through the knife section of discharge device pulverizing chamber and ledger-plate, pulverization process is carried out to materials such as the maize straws of the agricultural machinery such as corn combine, then being carried by the packing auger blade of unloading house discharges outside body, elevator can not be blocked, comminuting matter unification is discharged through unloading house, is convenient to recycle;
2, the flexible structure of discharge device of the present invention, is convenient to dismounting: movable arbor can oppositely be installed; Knife section and ledger-plate are reaping machine ordinary blade, and structure is identical, can be general; Moving knife seat is identical with stationary knife holder structure, can be general; Knife section and ledger-plate are all bolted, convenient disassembly; Side installing plate vertically can move the installation site regulating discharge device to export at elevator, is suitable for the agricultural machinery such as different maize harvesting machines.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of discharge device one embodiment for agricultural machinery elevator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of a kind of discharge device one embodiment for agricultural machinery elevator of the present invention.
[main element symbol description]
1: housing, 11: base plate, 2: pulverizing chamber, 21: knife section, 22: movable arbor, 23: ledger-plate, 24: movable arbor bearing block, 3: unloading house, 31: screw feeder blade, 32: screw conveyor shaft, 33: screw conveyor shaft bearing block, 4: upper mounting plate, 5: side installing plate, 51: groove.
Embodiment
For making content of the present invention become apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, describe the present invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, for the front view of one embodiment of the invention, discharge device of the present invention comprises housing 1, be placed in pulverizing chamber 2 in housing 1 and unloading house 3, housing 1 comprises upper sealing plate and two side shields, this discharge device of side shield is provided with the entrance point docked with the outlet of described elevator, unloading house 3 is positioned at the position away from discharge device entrance point, and pulverizing chamber 2 is between discharge device entrance point and unloading house 3.Pulverizing chamber 2 comprises movable arbor 22, multiple knife section 21 and multiple ledger-plate 23, and multiple knife section 21 is arranged on movable arbor 22 by moving knife seat, and movable arbor 22 is fixed on side shield by bearing block 24, and multiple ledger-plate 23 is arranged on upper sealing plate by stationary knife seat.
Concrete, movable arbor 22 is hollow shaft, and its two ends are fixed on two side shields by bearing respectively and movable arbor 22 can be installed by forward, also can oppositely install.Knife section 21 arranges multiple row along movable arbor 22 direction, and often row can comprise four along the equally distributed knife section 21 of movable arbor 22 circumferencial direction, and each knife section 21 bolt is arranged on moving knife seat, and moving knife seat is welded on movable arbor 22.Multiple ledger-plate 23 is arranged along movable arbor 22 direction, and each ledger-plate 23 bolt is arranged on stationary knife seat, and stationary knife seat is welded on upper sealing plate.Knife section 21 and ledger-plate 23 are reaping machine ordinary blade, and structure is identical, can be general.Moving knife seat is identical with stationary knife holder structure, can be general.Said structure is flexible for installation, is convenient to dismounting.
As Fig. 1, unloading house 3 comprises screw conveyor shaft 32 and multiple screw feeder blade 31, and screw feeder blade 31 is welded in screw conveyor shaft 32, and screw conveyor shaft 32 is fixed on side shield by bearing and bearing block 33.Screw conveyor shaft 32 is hollow shaft.
Discharge device is fixed on the outlet of described elevator by upper mounting plate 4 and side installing plate 5, upper mounting plate 4 is fixed on described entrance point top, can vertically move by side shield between two side shields that side installing plate 5 is vertically fixed on described entrance point bottom, with the installation site regulating this discharge device to export at elevator, be suitable for the elevator of the agricultural machinery such as different maize harvesting machines, flexible for installation, be convenient to dismounting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, upper mounting plate 4 can be L-type, is placed in the edge that upper sealing plate exports near elevator, and one side is parallel with upper sealing plate to be close to, and one side is perpendicular to upper sealing plate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as Fig. 2 and Fig. 1, the housing 1 of discharge device also can comprise base plate 11, base plate 11 is fixed between two side shields, and base plate 11 one end is fixedly connected with described upper sealing plate, and base plate 11 other end connects described side installing plate 5, this side installing plate 5 is vertically provided with multiple groove 51, and fixed by groove 51 base plate 11 one end with housing 1, side installing plate 5 can regulate installation site along groove 51 is vertically mobile, and the other end and the upper sealing plate of base plate 11 are fixed.
Discharge device of the present invention is used for the outlet of the elevator of agricultural machinery, and comminuting matter, is particularly useful for the elevator of corn combine, pulverizes materials such as the maize straws that elevator is discharged.
For above-mentioned discharge device, specific implementation method is:
First, described elevator by material throwings such as maize straws to the pulverizing chamber 2 of discharge device, coordinate crushing materials such as maize straws by multiple knife sections 21 of the multiple ledger-plates 23 in pulverizing chamber 2 and rotation, multiple ledger-plates 23 are arranged on the upper sealing plate of discharge device, and multiple knife section 21 is by movable arbor 22 driven rotary being fixed on discharge device side shield;
Then, the materials such as the maize straw of pulverizing fall into unloading house 3, and carried by the screw feeder blade 31 being welded in screw conveyor shaft 32 in unloading house 3 and discharge outside reaping machine, this screw conveyor shaft 32 is fixed on the side shield of discharge device.
Through above-mentioned implementation method, the materials such as maize straw elevator can discharged carry out pulverization process, and can not block elevator, comminuting matter is all delivered to outside machine by unloading house 3 uniform effluent, is convenient to recycle.
Except describing above, the present invention can also be widely used in other embodiments, and protection scope of the present invention is not by the restriction of embodiment, and it is as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.Any those skilled in the art, according to the simple modification of technical spirit of the present invention to above embodiment, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator, it is characterized in that, this discharge device is provided with the entrance point docked with the outlet of described elevator, this discharge device comprises housing (1) and the pulverizing chamber (2) that is placed in housing (1) and unloading house (3), described housing (1) comprises upper sealing plate and two side shields, described unloading house (3) is positioned at the position away from discharge device entrance point, and described pulverizing chamber (2) is positioned between discharge device entrance point and unloading house (3);
Described pulverizing chamber (2) comprises movable arbor (22), multiple knife section (21) and multiple ledger-plate (23), multiple knife section (21) is arranged on movable arbor (22), movable arbor (22) is fixed on side shield by bearing, and multiple ledger-plate (23) is arranged on upper sealing plate;
Described unloading house (3) comprises screw conveyor shaft (32) and multiple screw feeder blade (31), and screw feeder blade (31) is welded in screw conveyor shaft (32), and screw conveyor shaft (32) is fixed on side shield by bearing.
2. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described discharge device is fixed on the outlet of described elevator by upper mounting plate (4) and side installing plate (5), upper mounting plate (4) is fixed on described entrance point top, between two side shields that side installing plate (5) is vertically fixed on described entrance point bottom and can vertically movement.
3. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the housing (1) of described discharge device also comprises base plate (11), base plate (11) is fixed between two side shields, base plate (11) one end is fixedly connected with described upper sealing plate, base plate (11) other end connects described side installing plate (5), this side installing plate (5) is vertically provided with multiple groove (51), and fixed by groove (51) and base plate (11) other end, side installing plate (5) can along groove (51) vertically movable base plate (11) upper sealing plate.
4. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein said knife section (21) arranges multiple row along movable arbor (22) direction, often row comprise four along the equally distributed knife section of movable arbor (22) circumferencial direction (21), and described ledger-plate (23) arranges multiple along movable arbor (22) direction.
5. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein said knife section (21) is arranged on moving knife seat with bolt, moving knife seat is welded on movable arbor (22), described ledger-plate (23) is arranged on stationary knife seat with bolt, and stationary knife seat is welded on upper sealing plate.
6. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, wherein said knife section (21) is identical with ledger-plate (23) structure, and described moving knife seat is identical with stationary knife holder structure.
7. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein said movable arbor (22) and screw conveyor shaft (32) are hollow shaft.
8. a kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, this discharge device is the discharge device for corn combine elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510148121.5A CN104782340B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510148121.5A CN104782340B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104782340A true CN104782340A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104782340B CN104782340B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510148121.5A Active CN104782340B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104782340B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07123853A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-16 | Kubota Corp | Waste straw treating part for combine harvester |
| CN2393642Y (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2000-08-30 | 吴定华 | Dual roller crusher |
| CN2513336Y (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2002-10-02 | 王心俭 | Dual-purpose machine for harvesting and cleaning stubble or green corn fodder |
| CN201045780Y (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-04-16 | 郑州三中收获实业有限公司 | Impurity discharging and crushing device for elevator of corn harvester |
| CN201700162U (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-01-12 | 陕西渭恒农业机械制造有限公司 | Crushing device on corn harvester |
| CN201733641U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-02-09 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Stalk cutting mechanism of harvester |
| CN203955279U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-26 | 杭州利时化肥有限公司 | Pulverizer |
| CN203985106U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device |
| CN204560305U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-19 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201510148121.5A patent/CN104782340B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07123853A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-16 | Kubota Corp | Waste straw treating part for combine harvester |
| CN2393642Y (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2000-08-30 | 吴定华 | Dual roller crusher |
| CN2513336Y (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2002-10-02 | 王心俭 | Dual-purpose machine for harvesting and cleaning stubble or green corn fodder |
| CN201045780Y (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-04-16 | 郑州三中收获实业有限公司 | Impurity discharging and crushing device for elevator of corn harvester |
| CN201700162U (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-01-12 | 陕西渭恒农业机械制造有限公司 | Crushing device on corn harvester |
| CN201733641U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-02-09 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Stalk cutting mechanism of harvester |
| CN203955279U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-26 | 杭州利时化肥有限公司 | Pulverizer |
| CN203985106U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device |
| CN204560305U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-19 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of discharge device for agricultural machinery elevator |
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| CN104782340B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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