CN104776611A - Heat collection evaporator with built-in passage and solar water heater with same - Google Patents

Heat collection evaporator with built-in passage and solar water heater with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104776611A
CN104776611A CN201510168156.5A CN201510168156A CN104776611A CN 104776611 A CN104776611 A CN 104776611A CN 201510168156 A CN201510168156 A CN 201510168156A CN 104776611 A CN104776611 A CN 104776611A
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China
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thermal
working medium
capillary structure
structure layer
heat
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CN201510168156.5A
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CN104776611B (en
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魏新利
孟祥睿
李光曼
张军
刘华东
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The invention provides a heat collection evaporator with a built-in passage. The heat collection evaporator comprises a heat preservation shell and a sealed shell, wherein the sealed shell is arranged in the heat preservation shell; a heat preservation layer is arranged between the bottom part of the sealed shell and the heat preservation shell; the upper part of the sealed shell is provided with a glass cover plate; a capillary structure layer and a solar heat collection panel which covers the capillary structure layer are arranged in the sealed shell; a steam collection groove and a working medium backflow groove are prefabricated in the capillary structure layer; a working medium entering the capillary structure layer can be evaporated after heat is absorbed by the solar heat collection plate, so that the heat can be supplied. The invention also provides a solar water heater with the heat collection evaporator, wherein the heat collection evaporator and a water storage tank are communicated through a loop pipeline. According to heat collection evaporator and the solar water heater, provided by the invention, the requirement of mid-rise buildings on the whole attractiveness can be met; meanwhile, power-free cycle of the working medium can be realized by utilizing the capillary action of the capillary structure, the installation of the whole solar water heater is simple, the working medium can be driven without other power, and the daily demands of people can be met.

Description

Built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter and there is the solar water heater of this thermal-arrest evaporimeter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermal-arrest evaporimeter and solar water heater, specifically, relate to a kind of built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter and there is the solar water heater of this thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
Background technology
In today that oil, coal, natural gas etc. are becoming tight traditional energy day, in order to protection of the environment, realize sustainable development, development new forms of energy and renewable resource become a kind of trend.Solar energy with its have aboundresources, renewable, without the need to exploitation, transport, the advantage such as pollution-free, become important new forms of energy.At present, solar water heater technology is the most ripe, the most widely used solar utilization technique in market of technology in solar thermal utilization.
Traditional integral solar water heater can meet the needs of low-rise building, but middle-high building, particularly the roof of skyscraper is not suitable for installing traditional solar water heater, can not meet the requirement integrated with middle-high building, impact building aesthetics; There is potential safety hazard simultaneously.In order to the people that solve the problem endeavour to study Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, thermal-arrest evaporimeter is connected by pipeline with storage tank, but storage tank still needs to be contained in outdoor, although improve building aesthetics to a certain extent, but domestic water still need be carried at Discussion on architecture, there is heat loss larger, the problems such as solar conversion efficiency is lower, and gravity need be relied on to provide the power of systemic circulation, certain requirement is equipped with to the installation position of thermal-arrest evaporimeter and heat storage water tank, the moving components such as pump are relied on to provide the power of systemic circulation need consume electric energy, be unfavorable for economize energy.
In order to solve above Problems existing, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, thus provide a kind of design science, practical, rational in infrastructure, install attractive in appearance, need not the good thermal-arrest evaporimeter of power Heat-collecting effect; Present invention also offers a kind of solar water heater with this thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter, it comprises lagging casing and is arranged on the closed shell of described lagging casing inside, heat-insulation layer is provided with bottom described closed shell and between described lagging casing, described closed shell upper cap is provided with glass cover-plate, be provided with capillary structure layer in described closed shell and cover the solar heat-collection plate be located in described capillary structure layer, the inner upper strata of described capillary structure layer is prefabricated with many parallel steam and collects conduit, many described steam collect the gaseous phase outlet of notch as thermal-arrest evaporimeter of conduit, the inner lower floor of described capillary structure layer is prefabricated with working medium backflow conduit, the notch of described working medium backflow conduit is as the fluid inlet of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
Hinge structure of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, specifically, the present invention includes lagging casing and closed shell, there is capillary structure layer in described closed shell and cover the solar heat-collection plate be located in described capillary structure layer, utilize pressure injection technique in advance in capillary structure layer injection-compression molding steam collect conduit and working medium backflow conduit, replace the pipeline configuration in traditional thermal-arrest evaporimeter with this, avoid Pipe breaks, and there is larger collector area; Platy structure solar heat-collection plate is adopted to be convenient to coordinate skyscraper appearance to install, both artistic and practical, utilize the capillary force effect of capillary structure layer to realize working medium in more remote unpowered circulation; It has design science, practical, rational in infrastructure, install attractive in appearance, need not the good advantage of power Heat-collecting effect.
A kind of built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter, it comprises lagging casing and is arranged on the closed shell of described lagging casing inside, heat-insulation layer is provided with bottom described closed shell and between described lagging casing, described closed shell upper cap is provided with glass cover-plate, be provided with capillary structure layer in described closed shell and cover the solar heat-collection plate be located in described capillary structure layer, the inner upper strata of described capillary structure layer is prefabricated with many parallel steam and collects conduit, many described steam collect the gaseous phase outlet of notch as thermal-arrest evaporimeter of conduit, the inner both sides of described closed shell are respectively arranged with working medium distributor, multiple outlets corresponding described capillary structure layer setting respectively of described working medium distributor, the entrance of described working medium distributor is as the fluid inlet of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
Hinge structure of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, specifically, the present invention includes lagging casing and closed shell, there is capillary structure layer in described closed shell and cover the solar heat-collection plate be located in described capillary structure layer, utilize pressure injection technique in advance in capillary structure layer injection-compression molding steam collect conduit, the pipeline configuration in traditional thermal-arrest evaporimeter is replaced with this, avoid Pipe breaks, there is larger collector area, adopt the current-sharing of working medium distributor to enter the working medium of capillary structure layer simultaneously, prevent local capillary structure layer cisco unity malfunction, reduce board-like thermal-arrest evaporator effectiveness, platy structure solar heat-collection plate is adopted to be convenient to coordinate skyscraper appearance to install, both artistic and practical, utilize the capillary force effect of capillary structure layer to realize working medium in more remote unpowered circulation, its have design science, practical, rational in infrastructure, install attractive in appearance, need not the good advantage of power Heat-collecting effect.
A kind of solar water heater, it comprises thermal-arrest evaporimeter as claimed in claim 1 or 2, storage tank, is arranged on condenser in described storage tank and loop pipeline, and import and export and the fluid inlet of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter gaseous phase outlet, described loop pipeline, described condenser are communicated with successively and form recycle heat conveying loop.
Based on above-mentioned, check valve and working medium buffer tank are installed between the fluid inlet of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter and the outlet of described condenser.
Based on above-mentioned, it also comprises the magnetic valve being arranged on liquid level gauge in described working medium buffer tank, the controller be electrically connected with described liquid level gauge and being arranged on described storage tank water inlet, and described controller controls described magnetic valve.
Based on above-mentioned, described loop pipeline is provided with vacuum-pumping valve.
Hinge structure of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, specifically, the present invention is different from traditional integral type or Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, it comprises thermal-arrest evaporimeter, storage tank, condenser and loop pipeline, connect thermal-arrest evaporimeter and storage tank by loop pipeline, be applicable to installation of high building demand, thermal-arrest evaporimeter and exterior wall agree with installation, storage tank then can be arranged on the place that indoor need to use hot water, and whole structure is attractive in appearance; Utilize the capillary structure layer in thermal-arrest evaporimeter to realize the unpowered circulation of thermal cycle working medium, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective but also the demand of people to hot water can be met simultaneously; Increase check valve and working medium buffer tank furtherly, ensure that liquid refrigerant evenly enters thermal-arrest evaporimeter; Increase liquid level gauge, controller and magnetic valve furtherly, be convenient in storage tank, inject cold water in time, ensure that thermal-arrest evaporimeter normally works; It has design science, need not power, long-range heat transfer, attractive in appearance and that Heat-collecting effect is good advantage is installed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation on the described capillary structure layer top of embodiment 1 in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described capillary structure layer bottom of embodiment 1 in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of embodiment 2 in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment 3 in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter, it comprises lagging casing 3 and is arranged on the closed shell of described lagging casing 3 inside, adopts shell structure to make whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter to make plank frame, is applicable to middle-high building installation requirements; Whole solar heat-collection plate is arranged to board-like, is convenient to whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter to be arranged on the exterior wall of middle-high building, overall appearance.
Be provided with heat-insulation layer 31 bottom described closed shell and between described lagging casing 3, described heat-insulation layer 31 can wrap up described closed shell as required and arrange, and does not cover described closed shell top, ensures the absorption of solar thermal energy; Described closed shell upper cap is provided with glass cover-plate 1, and described glass cover-plate 1 adopts transparent glass to make; Be provided with capillary structure layer 4 in described closed shell, described solar heat-collection plate 2 covers in described capillary structure layer 4; The described inner upper strata of capillary structure layer 4 is prefabricated with many parallel steam and collects conduit 41, many described steam collect the gaseous phase outlet 32 of notch as thermal-arrest evaporimeter of conduit 41, the described inner lower floor of capillary structure layer 4 is prefabricated with working medium backflow conduit 42, and the notch of described working medium backflow conduit 42 is as the fluid inlet 33 of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
The pipeline of the gaseous phase outlet 32 of described capillary structure layer 4, connection thermal-arrest evaporimeter encapsulates with the pipeline closed of the fluid inlet 33 being connected thermal-arrest evaporimeter by closed shell described in the present embodiment, ensures cycle fluid closed circulation.Seal casinghousing described in described lagging casing 3 sealed envelope is arranged, simultaneously according to installation requirements at described lagging casing 3 outer setting mounting and connection parts, such as: set bolt.
Capillary structure layer described in the present embodiment adopts good, the heat endurance of thermal conductivity and the good capillary materials of working medium compatibility to make.During making, directly described steam is collected conduit 41 and described working medium backflow conduit 42 is directly pre-built in whole capillary structure layer 4 internal integral structure, solid tubular steam channel and working medium return flow line is replaced with this, this steam collects conduit 41 and working medium backflow conduit 42 is that capillary materials suppresses the passage formed, arrange as required, be advisable with the user demand meeting thermal-arrest evaporimeter, both material was saved, in time the steam of evaporation can be transferred out again, by the liquid distribution of backflow to capillary structure layer.This capillary structure layer 4 is utilized to absorb heat on solar heat-collection plate 2, by the liquid working substance gasification entered in this capillary structure layer 4, the working medium after gasification enters steam fast and collects conduit 41, and is shifted by gas working medium in time, avoid steam prolonged stay in capillary structure layer, cause vent plug; The utilization of solar energy is realized with this.
In order to ensure that capillary structure layer 4 normal extraction working medium can carry out heat energy utilization in the present embodiment, described steam collects conduit 41 and described working medium backflow conduit 42 is crisscross arranged, prevent thickness between the two too little, affect the normal work of whole described capillary structure layer 4; Described steam collects conduit 41 and described working medium backflow conduit 42 can prefabricated rounded, semicircle, triangle, the structure such as square.Described steam collects conduit 41 and be arranged in parallel, ensure that steam smooth delivery of power is gone out, described working medium backflow conduit 42 is arranged in snakelike shape simultaneously, ensure the bottom of the uniform whole capillary structure layer 4 of working medium, capillary structure layer 4 is contacted fully and evenly with working medium, prevent local capillary structure layer 4 cisco unity malfunction, reduce board-like thermal-arrest evaporator effectiveness.
Adopt low boiling point organic solvent as evaporation working medium in this thermal-arrest evaporimeter, such as: the organic working medium such as ethanol, methyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, replace traditional water as cycle fluid, utilize described steam to collect conduit 41 and described working medium backflow conduit 42 external miscellaneous equipment realizes heat delivery.
During concrete use, liquid working substance enters working medium backflow conduit 42 by fluid inlet 33, liquid working substance is made to enter whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter from top to bottom successively, make capillary structure layer 4 from bottom to top uniform pickup liquid working substance, solar heat-collection plate 2 absorbs the heat of solar radiation, with this heat conduction capillary structure layer 4, liquid working substance is evaporated, the gaseous working medium after evaporation enters steam fast and collects conduit 41 and outwards carry out heat delivery by the gaseous phase outlet 32 of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter, it comprises lagging casing 3 and is arranged on the closed shell of described lagging casing 3 inside, adopts shell structure to make whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter to make plank frame, is applicable to middle-high building installation requirements; Whole solar heat-collection plate is arranged to board-like, is convenient to whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter to be arranged on the exterior wall of middle-high building, overall appearance.
Be provided with heat-insulation layer 31 bottom described closed shell and between described lagging casing 3, described heat-insulation layer 31 can wrap up described closed shell as required and arrange, and does not cover described closed shell top, ensures the absorption of solar thermal energy; Described closed shell upper cap is provided with glass cover-plate 1, and described glass cover-plate 1 adopts transparent glass to make; Be provided with capillary structure layer 4 in described closed shell, described solar heat-collection plate 2 covers in described capillary structure layer 4; The described inner upper strata of capillary structure layer 4 is prefabricated with many parallel steam and collects conduit 41, many described steam collect the gaseous phase outlet 32 of notch as thermal-arrest evaporimeter of conduit 41, the inner both sides of described closed shell are respectively arranged with working medium distributor 5, multiple outlets of described working medium distributor 5 respectively corresponding described capillary structure layer 4 are arranged, and the entrance of described working medium distributor 5 is as the fluid inlet 33 of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
The pipeline of the gaseous phase outlet 32 of described capillary structure layer 4, described working medium distributor 5, connection thermal-arrest evaporimeter encapsulates with the pipeline closed of the fluid inlet 33 being connected thermal-arrest evaporimeter by closed shell described in the present embodiment, ensures cycle fluid closed circulation.Seal casinghousing described in described lagging casing 3 sealed envelope is arranged, simultaneously according to installation requirements at described lagging casing 3 outer setting mounting and connection parts, such as: set bolt.
Capillary structure layer described in the present embodiment adopts good, the heat endurance of thermal conductivity and the good capillary materials of working medium compatibility to make.During making, directly described steam is collected conduit 41 pre-built in whole capillary structure layer 4 internal integral structure, replace entity steam pipeline with this, arrange as required, be advisable with the user demand meeting thermal-arrest evaporimeter, both saved material, can in time the steam of evaporation be transferred out again; The hole of capillary structure layer 4 can absorbing fluid working medium, makes capillary structure layer 4 be full of liquid working substance.This capillary structure layer 4 is utilized to absorb heat on solar heat-collection plate 2, by the liquid working substance gasification entered in this capillary structure layer 4.Steam described in the present embodiment collects conduit 41 can prefabricated rounded, semicircle, triangle, the structure such as square.Adopt working medium distributor 5, ensure the bottom of the uniform whole capillary structure layer 4 of working medium, capillary structure layer 4 is contacted fully with working medium, prevent local capillary structure layer 4 cisco unity malfunction, reduce the efficiency of whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter.Working medium after this capillary structure layer 4 can make gasification enters steam fast and collects conduit 41, and is shifted by gas working medium in time, avoids steam prolonged stay in capillary structure layer, causes vent plug; The utilization of solar energy is realized with this.
The distributor of working medium described in this enforcement 5 is interspersed by multiple L shape dividing plate and forms, and utilizes downflow weir principle, carries out uniform to the liquid working substance entering whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
Adopt low boiling point organic solvent as evaporation working medium in this thermal-arrest evaporimeter, such as: the organic working medium such as ethanol, methyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, replace traditional water as cycle fluid, utilize described steam to collect conduit 41 and the external miscellaneous equipment of described working medium distributor 5 realizes heat delivery.
During concrete use, liquid working substance enters the working medium distributor 5 of both sides by fluid inlet 33, due to the current balance function of described working medium distributor 5, liquid working substance is made to enter whole thermal-arrest evaporimeter from top to bottom successively, make capillary structure layer 4 from top to bottom uniform pickup liquid working substance, solar heat-collection plate 2 absorbs the heat of solar radiation, capillary structure layer 4 is heated with this, liquid working substance is evaporated, and the gaseous working medium after evaporation enters steam fast and collects conduit 41 and outwards carry out heat delivery by the gaseous phase outlet 32 of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 6, a kind of solar water heater, it comprises thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6, storage tank 8, is arranged on condenser 9 in described storage tank 8 and loop pipeline 7, is formed Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, be applicable to middle-high building demand with this.Import and export and the fluid inlet of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 of the gaseous phase outlet of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6, described loop pipeline 7, described condenser 9 are communicated with formation recycle heat conveying loop successively.
The thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 adopted in the present embodiment is the Flat plate heat collecting evaporimeter in above-described embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and the circulation of recycle heat conveying loop need not other power, can carry out the circulation conveying of working medium.Specific works principle: utilize thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 to absorb solar radiation, liquid refrigerant in capillary structure layer is heated to be gaseous working medium, and carry out the cold water in heat release heating storage tank 8 by the condenser 9 that loop pipeline 7 delivers in storage tank 8 fast, condensed working medium enters thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 through loop pipeline 7 backflow, completes conveying and the utilization of heat.
When liquid refrigerant is evaporated to gaseous working medium by the capillary structure layer in thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6, produce capillary force drives working medium in whole closed circuit circulation with this.
Thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 is separated setting with storage tank 8 by this solar water heater, storage tank 8 place needing hot water disposed in the interior, and whole loop pipeline 7 is disposed in the interior, compares traditional storage tank and is located at outdoor form, not only attractive in appearance but also safety; Utilize the capillary force in thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 in capillary structure layer to drive the working medium in loop pipeline 7 simultaneously, compare traditional heat circulation and working medium need not drive power, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Adopt the thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 of plank frame, be convenient to be arranged on the exterior wall of middle-high building, good looking appearance is installed and is convenient to unified setting, compare conventional water heaters more safe and practical; Absorb solar thermal energy with this, simultaneously by described loop pipeline 7 to described storage tank 8 transfer heat, described loop pipeline 7 is arranged at indoor, and isothermal holding is done in this loop pipeline 7 outside, reduce heat-energy losses.
In order to ensure the normal circulation of working medium in the present embodiment, check valve 72 and working medium buffer tank 71 are installed between the fluid inlet of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6 and the outlet of described condenser 9, described check valve 72 prevents working medium from refluxing and enters condenser 9, described working medium buffer tank 71 is for depositing liquid refrigerant, and what guarantee liquid refrigerant was uniform and stable enters thermal-arrest evaporimeter 6.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure making full use of of heat energy, this solar water heater also comprises the liquid level gauge 81 be arranged in described working medium buffer tank 71, the controller 82 be electrically connected with described liquid level gauge 81 and is arranged on the magnetic valve 83 of described storage tank 8 water inlet, and described controller 82 controls described magnetic valve 83; Described liquid level gauge 81 can monitor the reserves of liquid refrigerant in working medium buffer tank 71, and described controller 82 controls described magnetic valve 83 in time according to the reserve information monitored, and when the reserve information monitored reduces, carries out cold water and supplements.If water shortage in storage tank 8, then liquid level gauge 81 can monitor liquid refrigerant reserves minimizing in working medium buffer tank 71 in time, represents in condenser 9 and does not carry out heat release work, in order to ensure heat utilization rate, timely opens solenoid valve 83, supplements cold water to storage tank 8.
In the present embodiment, described loop pipeline 7 is provided with vacuum-pumping valve, ensures to be in certain vacuum state in whole circulation line, be both beneficial to capillary force and driven working cycles, also can when temperature be lower, liquid refrigerant flashes to gas.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.

Claims (6)

1. a built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter, it is characterized in that: it comprises lagging casing and is arranged on the closed shell of described lagging casing inside, heat-insulation layer is provided with bottom described closed shell and between described lagging casing, described closed shell upper cap is provided with glass cover-plate, be provided with capillary structure layer in described closed shell and cover the solar heat-collection plate be located in described capillary structure layer, the inner upper strata of described capillary structure layer is prefabricated with many parallel steam and collects conduit, many described steam collect the gaseous phase outlet of notch as thermal-arrest evaporimeter of conduit, the inner lower floor of described capillary structure layer is prefabricated with working medium backflow conduit, the notch of described working medium backflow conduit is as the fluid inlet of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
2. a built-in channel thermal-arrest evaporimeter, it is characterized in that: it comprises lagging casing and is arranged on the closed shell of described lagging casing inside, heat-insulation layer is provided with bottom described closed shell and between described lagging casing, described closed shell upper cap is provided with glass cover-plate, be provided with capillary structure layer in described closed shell and cover the solar heat-collection plate be located in described capillary structure layer, the inner upper strata of described capillary structure layer is prefabricated with many parallel steam and collects conduit, many described steam collect the gaseous phase outlet of notch as thermal-arrest evaporimeter of conduit, the inner both sides of described closed shell are respectively arranged with working medium distributor, multiple outlets corresponding described capillary structure layer setting respectively of described working medium distributor, the entrance of described working medium distributor is as the fluid inlet of thermal-arrest evaporimeter.
3. a solar water heater, it is characterized in that: it comprises thermal-arrest evaporimeter as claimed in claim 1 or 2, storage tank, is arranged on condenser in described storage tank and loop pipeline, import and export and the fluid inlet of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter gaseous phase outlet, described loop pipeline, described condenser are communicated with successively and form recycle heat conveying loop.
4. solar water heater according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with check valve and working medium buffer tank between the fluid inlet of described thermal-arrest evaporimeter and the outlet of described condenser.
5. solar water heater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the magnetic valve being arranged on liquid level gauge in described working medium buffer tank, the controller be electrically connected with described liquid level gauge and being arranged on described storage tank water inlet, and described controller controls described magnetic valve.
6. solar water heater according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described loop pipeline is provided with vacuum-pumping valve.
CN201510168156.5A 2015-04-11 2015-04-11 Built-in channel collection hot vaporizer and the solar water heater with the collection hot vaporizer Expired - Fee Related CN104776611B (en)

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CN204678723U (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-09-30 郑州大学 External channel set hot vaporizer and there is the solar water heater of this thermal-arrest evaporimeter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109098348A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-28 西安异聚能科技研究院有限公司 A kind of novel energy-conserving building materials to be lowered consumption using water atomization

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