Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the preparation method of a kind of mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite that can improve portland cement intensity.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite that can improve portland cement intensity, it is characterised in that:
Described preparation method step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts of shale, 29 parts of calcite, 9 parts of kieselguhr, 11 parts of calcium fluoride, 14 parts of Natrii Sulfas, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.4 parts, 2.7 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, 1.6 parts of proportionings of calcium chloride prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts of shale, 29 parts of calcite are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree is sized to 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put in high temperature furnace, according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed heats up and three processes of constant temperature carry out temperature control and fire: being warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours;Come out of the stove natural cooling, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture A granularity and be sized to 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts of kieselguhr, 11 parts of calcium fluoride, 14 parts of Natrii Sulfas are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtain compound particles granularity and be sized to 0.6-0.8mm, afterwards grinding thing is heated, heating-up temperature 700 DEG C, it is incubated 2 hours, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture B granularity and be sized to 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained in mixture B loading mechanical mixer, mechanical mixture 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.4 parts afterwards into, 2.7 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, 1.6 parts of calcium chloride, mechanical mixture 1 hour again, obtains the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite.
A kind of preparation method of the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite that can improve portland cement intensity, it is characterised in that:
Described preparation method step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts of shale, 28 parts of calcite, 9 parts of kieselguhr, 14 parts of calcium fluoride, 12 parts of Natrii Sulfas, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.7 parts, 2.6 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, 1.2 parts of proportionings of calcium chloride prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts of shale, 28 parts of calcite are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree is sized to 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put in high temperature furnace, according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed heats up and three processes of constant temperature carry out temperature control and fire: being warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours;Come out of the stove natural cooling, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture A granularity and be sized to 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts of kieselguhr, 14 parts of calcium fluoride, 12 parts of Natrii Sulfas are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtain compound particles granularity and be sized to 0.6-0.8mm, afterwards grinding thing is heated, heating-up temperature 700 DEG C, it is incubated 2 hours, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture B granularity and be sized to 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained in mixture B loading mechanical mixer, mechanical mixture 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.7 parts afterwards into, 2.6 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, 1.2 parts of calcium chloride, mechanical mixture 1 hour again, obtains the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite.
The preparation method of the described mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite, step (2) obtains mixture A granularity and is sized to 0.9mm.
The preparation method of the described mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite, step (3) obtains mixture B granularity and is sized to 0.4mm.
The preparation method of the described mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite, kieselguhr composition is (weight): 80.2%SiO2,5.7%Al2O3,0.68%Fe2O3,1.1%CaO, 1.62%MgO, 10.7% loss on ignition.
The preparation method of the described mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite, dickite composition is (weight): 61.1%SiO2,31.3%Al2O3,1.2%Fe2O3,1.1%CaO, 0.5%MgO, 4.8% loss on ignition.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that
1, the preparation of base sample: adopt cement 300g, sand 750g, water consumption 120ml molding 40 × 40 × 160mm test specimen, in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, maintenance when humidity is more than 90%.
2, the preparation of test specimen: adopting cement 288g, the mineral additive 12g being primary raw material with dickite, sand 750g, the water consumption 120ml prepared, and molding 40 × 40 × 160mm test specimen, in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, maintenance when humidity is more than 90%.
The prepared mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite is substituted cement component when being 4, strength of cement is after testing: 3 days comprcssive strength is 15.7MPa, 28 days comprcssive strength is 40.1MPa, with under similarity condition not in addition dickite be compared with the strength of cement of the mineral additive of primary raw material, within 3 days, comprcssive strength improves 3.7MPa, and within 28 days, comprcssive strength improves 5.7MPa.The present invention with dickite be primary raw material mineral additive raw material easily purchase, production technology is uncomplicated, is simply readily produced product, convenient and can uniformly use in use procedure, meets the stability of production, and improves production efficiency, provides cost savings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite, it is characterised in that:
Described preparation method step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts of shale, 29 parts of calcite, 9 parts of kieselguhr, 11 parts of calcium fluoride, 14 parts of Natrii Sulfas, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.4 parts, 2.7 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, 1.6 parts of proportionings of calcium chloride prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts of shale, 29 parts of calcite are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree is sized to 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put in high temperature furnace, according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed heats up and three processes of constant temperature carry out temperature control and fire: being warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours;Come out of the stove natural cooling, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture A granularity and be sized to 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts of kieselguhr, 11 parts of calcium fluoride, 14 parts of Natrii Sulfas are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtain compound particles granularity and be sized to 0.6-0.8mm, afterwards grinding thing is heated, heating-up temperature 700 DEG C, it is incubated 2 hours, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture B granularity and be sized to 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained in mixture B loading mechanical mixer, mechanical mixture 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.4 parts afterwards into, 2.7 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, 1.6 parts of calcium chloride, mechanical mixture 1 hour again, obtains the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite, it is characterised in that:
Described preparation method step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts of shale, 28 parts of calcite, 9 parts of kieselguhr, 14 parts of calcium fluoride, 12 parts of Natrii Sulfas, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.7 parts, 2.6 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, 1.2 parts of proportionings of calcium chloride prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts of shale, 28 parts of calcite are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree is sized to 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put in high temperature furnace, according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed heats up and three processes of constant temperature carry out temperature control and fire: being warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours;Come out of the stove natural cooling, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture A granularity and be sized to 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts of kieselguhr, 14 parts of calcium fluoride, 12 parts of Natrii Sulfas are carried out grinding in flour mill, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtain compound particles granularity and be sized to 0.6-0.8mm, afterwards grinding thing is heated, heating-up temperature 700 DEG C, it is incubated 2 hours, after cooling in flour mill grinding 3 hours again, obtain mixture B granularity and be sized to 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained in mixture B loading mechanical mixer, mechanical mixture 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium acetate 3.8 parts, sodium carbonate 1.7 parts afterwards into, 2.6 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, sodium silicate 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, 1.2 parts of calcium chloride, mechanical mixture 1 hour again, obtains the mineral additive being primary raw material with dickite.