Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of that can improve silicate cement intensity take dickite as the preparation method of the mineral additive of main raw material.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
That can improve silicate cement intensity take dickite as the preparation method of the mineral additive of main raw material, it is characterized in that:
Described preparation method's step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts, shale, 29 parts, calcite, 9 parts, diatomite, 11 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 14 parts, saltcake, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.4 parts, sodium carbonate, 2.7 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, calcium chloride 1.6 parts of proportionings prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts, shale, 29 parts, calcite are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree size is 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put into High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, carry out temperature control according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed intensification and constant temperature three processes to fire: be warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours; To come out of the stove naturally cooling, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture A granularity size is 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts, diatomite, 11 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 14 parts, saltcake are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtaining compound particles granularity size is 0.6-0.8mm, heats afterwards to grinding thing, Heating temperature 700 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture B granularity size is 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained mixture B loading in mechanical mixer, mechanically mixing 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.4 parts, sodium carbonate afterwards into, 2.7 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, 1.6 parts, calcium chloride, mechanically mixing 1 hour again, obtaining take dickite as the mineral additive of main raw material.
That can improve silicate cement intensity take dickite as the preparation method of the mineral additive of main raw material, it is characterized in that:
Described preparation method's step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts, shale, 28 parts, calcite, 9 parts, diatomite, 14 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 12 parts, saltcake, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.7 parts, sodium carbonate, 2.6 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, calcium chloride 1.2 parts of proportionings prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts, shale, 28 parts, calcite are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree size is 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put into High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, carry out temperature control according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed intensification and constant temperature three processes to fire: be warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours; To come out of the stove naturally cooling, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture A granularity size is 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts, diatomite, 14 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 12 parts, saltcake are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtaining compound particles granularity size is 0.6-0.8mm, heats afterwards to grinding thing, Heating temperature 700 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture B granularity size is 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained mixture B loading in mechanical mixer, mechanically mixing 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.7 parts, sodium carbonate afterwards into, 2.6 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, 1.2 parts, calcium chloride, mechanically mixing 1 hour again, obtaining take dickite as the mineral additive of main raw material.
The preparation method of described with dickite the is mineral additive of main raw material, it is 0.9mm that step (2) obtains mixture A granularity size.
The preparation method of described with dickite the is mineral additive of main raw material, it is 0.4mm that step (3) obtains mixture B granularity size.
The preparation method of described with dickite the is mineral additive of main raw material, diatomite composition is (weight): 80.2%SiO2,5.7%Al2O3,0.68%Fe2O3,1.1%CaO, 1.62%MgO, 10.7% loss on ignition.
The preparation method of described with dickite the is mineral additive of main raw material, dickite composition is (weight): 61.1%SiO2,31.3%Al2O3,1.2%Fe2O3,1.1%CaO, 0.5%MgO, 4.8% loss on ignition.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the preparation of base sample: adopt cement 300g, sand 750g, water consumption 120ml, and shaping 40 × 40 × 160mm test specimen, temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, humidity is maintenance under the condition of more than 90%.
2, the preparation of test sample: adopt cement 288g, that prepare take dickite as the mineral additive 12g of main raw material, and sand 750g, water consumption 120ml, and shaping 40 × 40 × 160mm test specimen, temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, humidity is maintenance under the condition of more than 90%.
By obtained with dickite be the mineral additive of main raw material to substitute cement component be 4 ﹪ time, strength of cement is after testing: 3 days ultimate compression strength is 15.7MPa, 28 days ultimate compression strength is 40.1MPa, with under similarity condition not in addition dickite be compared with the strength of cement of the mineral additive of main raw material, within 3 days, ultimate compression strength improves 3.7MPa, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength improves 5.7MPa.Of the present invention is that the mineral additive starting material of main raw material are easily purchased with dickite, and production technique is uncomplicated, is simply easy to produce product, convenient and can evenly use in use procedure, meets the stability of producing, and improves production efficiency, provide cost savings.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take dickite as a preparation method for the mineral additive of main raw material, it is characterized in that:
Described preparation method's step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts, shale, 29 parts, calcite, 9 parts, diatomite, 11 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 14 parts, saltcake, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.4 parts, sodium carbonate, 2.7 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, calcium chloride 1.6 parts of proportionings prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 27 parts, montmorillonite 22 parts, 43 parts, shale, 29 parts, calcite are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree size is 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put into High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, carry out temperature control according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed intensification and constant temperature three processes to fire: be warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours; To come out of the stove naturally cooling, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture A granularity size is 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts, diatomite, 11 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 14 parts, saltcake are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtaining compound particles granularity size is 0.6-0.8mm, heats afterwards to grinding thing, Heating temperature 700 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture B granularity size is 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained mixture B loading in mechanical mixer, mechanically mixing 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.4 parts, sodium carbonate afterwards into, 2.7 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.9 parts, aluminium powder 1.1 parts, 1.6 parts, calcium chloride, mechanically mixing 1 hour again, obtaining take dickite as the mineral additive of main raw material.
Embodiment 2
Take dickite as a preparation method for the mineral additive of main raw material, it is characterized in that:
Described preparation method's step is:
Step (1): according to dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts, shale, 28 parts, calcite, 9 parts, diatomite, 14 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 12 parts, saltcake, polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.7 parts, sodium carbonate, 2.6 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, calcium chloride 1.2 parts of proportionings prepare raw material
Step (2): dickite 29 parts, montmorillonite 21 part, 42 parts, shale, 28 parts, calcite are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 120r/min, grinding 9 hours, grinding composition granule degree size is 1.2-1.4mm, afterwards grinding thing is put into High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, carry out temperature control according to intensification at a slow speed, middling speed intensification and constant temperature three processes to fire: be warming up at a slow speed 300 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, be warming up to 800 DEG C with the speed middling speed of 5 DEG C/min afterwards, then constant temperature is incubated 3 hours; To come out of the stove naturally cooling, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture A granularity size is 0.8-1mm,
Step (3): 9 parts, diatomite, 14 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), 12 parts, saltcake are carried out grinding in pulverizer, rotating speed is 100r/min, grinding 3 hours, obtaining compound particles granularity size is 0.6-0.8mm, heats afterwards to grinding thing, Heating temperature 700 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, after cooling in pulverizer grinding 3 hours again, obtaining mixture B granularity size is 0.3-0.5mm
Step (4): step (2) is obtained mixture A and step (3) is obtained mixture B loading in mechanical mixer, mechanically mixing 0.5 hour, pour polyvinyl alcohol 3.6 parts, sodium-acetate 3.8 parts, 1.7 parts, sodium carbonate afterwards into, 2.6 parts, gypsum, water glass 2.7 parts, aluminium powder 1.7 parts, 1.2 parts, calcium chloride, mechanically mixing 1 hour again, obtaining take dickite as the mineral additive of main raw material.