CN104773454A - Hoisting device - Google Patents
Hoisting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104773454A CN104773454A CN201510154932.6A CN201510154932A CN104773454A CN 104773454 A CN104773454 A CN 104773454A CN 201510154932 A CN201510154932 A CN 201510154932A CN 104773454 A CN104773454 A CN 104773454A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel wire
- box
- overhead hoist
- roller
- suspension
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- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hoisting device, which is used for hoisting on-load objects in a greenhouse. The hoisting device comprises two steel wires, suspension assemblies and a crane trolley, wherein the two steel wires are erected at a certain horizontal distance; the suspension assemblies are used for hanging the steel wires; the crane trolley comprises a hoisting box, two lines of rolling wheels, a transmission assembly and a driving assembly; a wiring groove is formed in the top part of the hoisting box; the rolling wheels are arranged in the wiring groove and are respectively arranged across the two steel wires; the driving assembly drives the rolling wheels to roll on the steel wires so as drive the hoisting box to move along the wiring direction of the steel wires. According to the hoisting device disclosed by the invention, the crane trolley can drive the on-load objects to move under the driving of the driving assembly, and thus power is not needed to be manually provided for the whole process of transporting the on-load objects; more importantly, the wiring groove with an avoiding function is formed in the top part of the hoisting box, the wiring groove enables the hoisting box to pass through the suspension assemblies without being in interference with the suspension assemblies, and thus the hoisting box can move freely along the wiring direction of the steel wires and cannot stop due to the blocking of the suspension assemblies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of overhead hoist.
Background technology
At present, utilize greenhouse gardening fruit, vegetables etc. to become an approach of peasant's extra earning, but when gathering in the crops, how plantation product being transported booth becomes the difficult problem that peasant faces, and its reason is:
1, transport plantation product labour intensity by the mode of a dead lift large, waste time and energy, and inevitably trample Subterranean fruits and plant in handling process, cause certain economic loss.
2, at ground paving upper rail, the mode of the guide rail dolly be arranged on guide rail is utilized to transport plantation product.Although this mode can reduce certain labour intensity, also need manually to provide power, therefore also there is certain labour intensity, and guide rail needs to take certain cultivated area, thus cause the effective cultivated area in booth to reduce.
3, in booth, set up guide rail or steel wire, by the plantation product of the required transport of roller hanging on steel wire, although this mode does not affect effective cultivated area, also need manually to provide power, and also there will be the situation of trampling Subterranean fruits and plant.
In sum, those skilled in the art are necessary that design is a kind of without the need to manually providing power and the hoist tool that Subterranean fruits and plant can not be caused to be trampled or device.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical matters existed in prior art, the invention provides a kind of overhead hoist, this overhead hoist greatly reduces the labour intensity of peasant, and will Subterranean fruits and plant be caused to be trampled in the process of transport plantation product.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of overhead hoist, for having object carrier in handling booth, this overhead hoist comprises: two steel wires, and both are with identical predetermined altitude and be arranged in described booth with certain horizontal preset distance between the two; Multiple suspension assembly, its direction of routing interval along described steel wire is suspended on described booth, each described suspension assembly comprises suspension rod and suspension bracket, the two ends of described suspension rod are connected with the ceiling of described booth and suspension bracket respectively, steel wire described in two is all suspended on described suspension bracket, and lays respectively at the both sides of described suspension rod; Trolley, it comprises box, multiple roller, transmission component and driven unit; Described box is provided with the suspension hook for being hung with object carrier, its top offers through trough along the direction of routing of described steel wire, multiple described roller is arranged in described trough along the direction of routing of described steel wire in two separate ranks, and the described roller of two row bridge respectively through described trough two described on steel wire, described transmission component and driven unit are installed in described box, and described driven unit drives described roller to roll to drive described box to move along the direction of routing of described steel wire on described steel wire by transmission component.
Preferably, described suspension bracket is the U-shaped frame surrounded by biside plate and base plate, and described suspension rod is connected with described base plate, and the top of side plate described in two is provided with C type fastener, and described steel wire is buckled in described C type fastener by the opening of described C type fastener.。
Preferably, described driven unit comprises electrical motor and the battery pack for described motor.
Preferably, described transmission component comprises the sprocket wheel be arranged on respectively on described electrical motor and described roller and the chain be arranged on described sprocket wheel.
Preferably, described electrical motor and described transmission component are two, and electrical motor described in one of them drives the wherein described roller of row by transmission component described in one of them, and electrical motor described in another drives another to arrange described roller by transmission component described in another.
Preferably, described trolley also comprises the electrically-controlled component being arranged on described box inside, described electrically-controlled component be connected with described electric electromechanics to control described electrical motor start and stop, turn to and rotating speed.
Preferably, described trolley also comprises remote controller, and described remote controller controls described electrically-controlled component and controls described motor action to make described electrically-controlled component.
Preferably, described electrically-controlled component is provided with control panel, described control panel is provided with the volt meter showing described battery voltage, the speed governing button controlling described motor speed, battery isolator control, relay indicating light, charging inlet and protective tube, described box offers the window for observing and manipulate described control panel.
Preferably, the wheel face of described roller is V-shaped.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of overhead hoist of the present invention is: overhead hoist of the present invention makes steel wire rack be located in the air by suspension assembly, and trolley on steel wire, has object carrier to hang on trolley by roller hanging; Driven unit in box rolls object carrier is moved with the direction of routing of trolley along steel wire by transmission component driving rolls on steel wire, thus makes whole transport have the process of object carrier without the need to manually providing power.The more important thing is, the trough having and dodge function has been offered at box top, this trough can make box do not interfered with it by suspension assembly, thus enables box can not be subject to the stop of suspension assembly along the direction of routing free motion of steel wire and stop.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the suspension assembly of overhead hoist of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the box of overhead hoist of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the trolley of overhead hoist of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the inner structure schematic diagram of overhead hoist of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of overhead hoist of the present invention.
In figure:
10-steel wire; 21-suspension bracket; 22-suspension rod; 23-C type fastener; 30-box; 31-trough; 32-suspension hook; 41-roller; 42-electrical motor; 43-sprocket wheel; 44-chain; 45-battery pack; 46-electrically-controlled component; 461-control panel.
Detailed description of the invention
For making those skilled in the art better understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is elaborated.
As Figure 1-5, embodiments of the invention disclose a kind of overhead hoist, and this overhead hoist is used for there is object carrier in handling booth, and this overhead hoist comprises two steel wires 10, multiple suspension assembly and trolley.
Have object carrier to refer to be placed in booth, and need the object transporting booth, such as: be contained with the basket of the crops such as veterinary antibiotics, basket etc., or maintenance booth, instrument etc. that weight is larger.
Two steel wires 10 are with identical predetermined altitude and be arranged in booth with certain horizontal preset distance between the two, the occurrence of predetermined altitude depends on the height having the required hanging of object carrier that will transport, predetermined altitude generally can be made as far as possible lower, and can not arrange too low in order to avoid made object carrier and plant collide.As shown in Figure 1, multiple suspension assembly is suspended on booth along the direction of routing interval of steel wire 10, prevent steel wire 10 sagging, each suspension assembly comprises suspension rod 22 and suspension bracket 21, the two ends of suspension rod 22 are connected with the ceiling of booth and suspension bracket 21 respectively, two steel wires 10 are all suspended on suspension bracket 21, and lay respectively at the both sides of suspension rod 22, the structure of suspension bracket 21 can have multiple, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, suspension bracket 21 is the U-shaped frame surrounded by biside plate and base plate, suspension rod 22 is connected with base plate (can for being fixedly connected with, also can be flexible connection), C type fastener 23 is fixed with at the top of biside plate, the opening that two steel wires 10 are each passed through two C type fasteners 23 buckles in C type fastener 23.The U-shaped frame of this C of being fixed with type fastener 23 not only can make steel wire 10 hang on it, and limits the motion in the radial direction of steel wire 10, thus effectively prevent steel wire 10 and come off from suspension assembly.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, trolley comprises box 30, multiple roller 41, transmission component and driven unit.The bottom of box 30 is provided with the suspension hook 32 for being hung with object carrier, its top offers through trough 31 along the direction of routing of steel wire 10, multiple roller 41 is arranged in trough 31 along the direction of routing of steel wire 10 in two separate ranks, and two row rollers 41 bridge respectively on two steel wires 10 passing trough 31, transmission component and driven unit are installed in box 30, and driven unit rolls to drive box 30 to move along the direction of routing of steel wire 10 by transmission component driving rolls 41 on steel wire 10.
Overhead hoist of the present invention makes steel wire 10 be erected in the air by suspension assembly, and trolley is hung on steel wire 10 by roller 41, has object carrier to hang on trolley; Driven unit in box 30 rolls object carrier is moved with the direction of routing of trolley along steel wire 10 by transmission component driving rolls 41 on steel wire 10, thus makes whole transport have the process of object carrier without the need to manually providing power.The more important thing is, the trough 31 having and dodge function has been offered at box 30 top, this trough 31 can make box 30 do not interfered with it by suspension assembly, thus makes box 30 can not be subject to the stop of suspension assembly along the direction of routing free motion of steel wire 10 and to stop.
From above-mentioned announcement, overhead hoist of the present invention solves trolley on steel wire 10 before free-moving problem, first solve the erection problem of steel wire 10, the technical solution adopted in the present invention hangs multiple suspension assembly at the direction of routing interval of steel wire 10; But can occur inevitably to interfere with these suspension assemblies when trolley is walked on steel wire 10, for solving this problem, the present invention adopts and offers trough 31 at the top of box 30, thus makes whole box 30 can not interfered with it by suspension assembly.Overhead hoist of the present invention, by solving the problem, makes trolley can hang aloft and freely transports along steel wire 10 direction of routing.
In fact, trough 31 is the avoiding structures in order to avoid trolley and suspension assembly interfere and arrange at the top of box 30, the cross sectional shape of trough 31 can have multiple, all structures that suspension assembly (comprising suspension rod 22 and suspension bracket 21) can be made to pass through, in other words, the trough 31 of different cross section can be offered according to the concrete profile of suspension assembly.In the present embodiment, the cross section of trough 31 is rectangle, and this trough 31 can pass through simultaneously for suspension rod 22 and suspension bracket 21 and not interfere with both.
The driven unit rolled on steel wire 10 for driving rolls 41 has multiple, if drive system can be hydraulic efficiency pressure system, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, driven unit comprises the electrical motor 42 that is arranged in box 30 and is arranged in box 30, and provides the battery pack 45 of power supply for electrical motor 42.
The type of transmission component can have multiple, and such as, transmission component can be the gear train assembly be made up of multiple gear, or the belt drive system be made up of belt and belt pulley.But gear train assembly exists complex structure, the shortcoming that tooling cost is higher, there is the not high shortcoming of transmission accuracy in belt drive system.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, transmission component is the chain drive system be made up of sprocket wheel 43 and chain 44.Electrical motor 42 and roller 41 all install a sprocket wheel 43, and chain 44 is arranged on sprocket wheel 43 accordingly.The engagement rotating through sprocket wheel 43 and chain 44 of electrical motor 42 passes to roller 41 makes roller 41 can roll on steel wire 10.Transmission component adopts chain-drive benefit to be: transmission can be made comparatively steady, and have stable transmitting ratio.In the present embodiment, two electrical motors 42 and two transmission components are installed in box 30, one of them electrical motor 42 drives a wherein row roller 41 by one of them transmission component, another electrical motor 42 drives another row roller 41 by another transmission component, and namely two row rollers 41 are driven respectively by two electrical motors 42.
For can control electrical motor 42 start and stop, turn to and rotating speed, and then the start and stop of control trolley, kinematic velocity and sense of motion, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, trolley also comprises the electrically-controlled component 46 being arranged on box 30 inside, can control the start and stop of trolley, kinematic velocity and sense of motion easily by electrically-controlled component 46.
In fact, when trolley is in travelling position, trolley is controlled by no means easy by manual control electrically-controlled component 46, namely allowing to manipulation electrically-controlled component 46 is also quite dangerous, for convenient control trolley, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, trolley is also equipped with the remote controller for controlling electrically-controlled component 46, this remote controller controls electrical motor 42 by controlling electrically-controlled component 46, and then controls trolley.So, operator apart from the longer-distance position control trolley of trolley, can add comfort feature and the safety of operation.Preferably, remote controller is Digiplex, is provided with radio receiver in electrically-controlled component 46.
For can directly observe and manipulate electrically-controlled component 46, as shown in Figure 4, electrically-controlled component 46 is also provided with control panel 461, control panel 461 is provided with the volt meter of display battery pack 45 voltage, the speed governing button controlling electrical motor 42 rotating speed, battery isolator control, relay indicating light, charging inlet and protective tube, box 30 offers window, can directly observe and manipulate control panel 461 by this window.
For making roller 41 can bridge on the steel wire 10 of different-diameter, roller 41 selects V shaped wheel, and this V shaped wheel can bridge the steel wire 10 of different-diameter, thus adds the commonality of roller 41.
Above embodiment is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can in essence of the present invention and protection domain, and make various amendment or equivalent replacement to the present invention, this amendment or equivalent replacement also should be considered as dropping in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an overhead hoist, for having object carrier in handling booth, is characterized in that, comprise:
Two steel wires, both are with identical predetermined altitude and be arranged in described booth with certain horizontal preset distance between the two;
Multiple suspension assembly, its direction of routing interval along described steel wire is suspended on described booth, each described suspension assembly comprises suspension rod and suspension bracket, the two ends of described suspension rod are connected with the ceiling of described booth and suspension bracket respectively, steel wire described in two is all suspended on described suspension bracket, and lays respectively at the both sides of described suspension rod;
Trolley, it comprises box, multiple roller, transmission component and driven unit;
Described box is provided with the suspension hook for being hung with object carrier, its top offers through trough along the direction of routing of described steel wire, multiple described roller is arranged in described trough along the direction of routing of described steel wire in two separate ranks, and the described roller of two row bridge respectively through described trough two described on steel wire, described transmission component and driven unit are installed in described box, and described driven unit drives described roller to roll to drive described box to move along the direction of routing of described steel wire on described steel wire by transmission component.
2. overhead hoist according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suspension bracket is the U-shaped frame surrounded by biside plate and base plate, described suspension rod is connected with described base plate, the top of side plate described in two is provided with C type fastener, and described steel wire is buckled in described C type fastener by the opening of described C type fastener.。
3. overhead hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driven unit comprises electrical motor and the battery pack for described motor.
4. overhead hoist according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described transmission component comprises the sprocket wheel be arranged on respectively on described electrical motor and described roller and the chain be arranged on described sprocket wheel.
5. overhead hoist according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described electrical motor and described transmission component are two, electrical motor described in one of them drives the wherein described roller of row by transmission component described in one of them, and electrical motor described in another drives another to arrange described roller by transmission component described in another.
6. overhead hoist according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described trolley also comprises the electrically-controlled component being arranged on described box inside, described electrically-controlled component be connected with described electric electromechanics to control described electrical motor start and stop, turn to and rotating speed.
7. overhead hoist according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described trolley also comprises remote controller, and described remote controller controls described electrically-controlled component and controls described motor action to make described electrically-controlled component.
8. overhead hoist according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described electrically-controlled component is provided with control panel, described control panel is provided with the volt meter showing described battery voltage, the speed governing button controlling described motor speed, battery isolator control, relay indicating light, charging inlet and protective tube, described box offers the window for observing and manipulate described control panel.
9. overhead hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the wheel face of described roller is V-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510154932.6A CN104773454A (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | Hoisting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510154932.6A CN104773454A (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | Hoisting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104773454A true CN104773454A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
Family
ID=53615274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510154932.6A Pending CN104773454A (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | Hoisting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104773454A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109178793A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州卓诚钛设备有限公司 | A kind of titanium eguipment transmission device |
| CN110583375A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 山东大学 | Side slope movable vegetation greening blanket and laying method |
| CN113319810A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-31 | 山东欧齐珞信息科技有限公司 | Driving devices by suspended wire ropes |
-
2015
- 2015-04-02 CN CN201510154932.6A patent/CN104773454A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109178793A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州卓诚钛设备有限公司 | A kind of titanium eguipment transmission device |
| CN110583375A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 山东大学 | Side slope movable vegetation greening blanket and laying method |
| CN113319810A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-31 | 山东欧齐珞信息科技有限公司 | Driving devices by suspended wire ropes |
| CN113319810B (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-10-21 | 山东欧齐珞信息科技有限公司 | Driving devices by suspended wire ropes |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20150715 |