CN104763468B - Last mortar collects buffering charging gear and method - Google Patents

Last mortar collects buffering charging gear and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104763468B
CN104763468B CN201510174162.1A CN201510174162A CN104763468B CN 104763468 B CN104763468 B CN 104763468B CN 201510174162 A CN201510174162 A CN 201510174162A CN 104763468 B CN104763468 B CN 104763468B
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China
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water conservancy
conservancy diversion
casing
last mortar
collection bucket
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CN104763468A (en
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孙冠男
刘召胜
周育
胡滨
巴家泓
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MCC North Dalian Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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MCC North Dalian Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of last mortar and collect buffering charging gear and method, this device includes the casing with top board and base, the water conservancy diversion collection bucket being fixed on below roof box and downwardly extending along the short transverse of casing, it is fixed on above cabinet base and along the short transverse upwardly extending mixing overflow buffer barrel of casing, feed pipe with water conservancy diversion collection bucket inner space, it is located at the discharge nozzle of wall box bottom and the diagrid being located in water conservancy diversion collection bucket, the upper edge of mixing overflow buffer barrel is not less than the lower along position of water conservancy diversion collection bucket, and mixing overflow buffer barrel bucket footpath is more than water conservancy diversion collection bucket bucket footpath, form annular overfall between the two, form loop buffer space between mixing overflow buffer barrel and wall box.It achieves and mixes and decompression energy dissipating collecting of last mortar, makes steady the concentrating and storage facility feed to last mortar to filling lenitively of last mortar.

Description

Last mortar collects buffering charging gear and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mining filling system, particularly a kind of auxiliary last mortar for filling in mine collect buffering to Material device and method, it is achieved last mortar collects mixing, decompression energy dissipating, steady feed lenitively.
Background technology
The tailings feed-type of current filling system for being fed directly to the last mortar of filling from the last mortar selecting factory to come Concentrate and in storage facility (sand storehouse or deep wimble thickener), mix with flocculant, accelerating sedimentation and the concentration of tailings.This There is certain problem in feed-type: the last mortar coming from ore dressing plant concentration basin underflow conveying exists certain overbottom pressure, directly enters Enter last mortar concentration and storage facility can produce bigger impulsive force, the sedimentation of interference tailings and concentrated effect, strengthen flocculant Addition, increase operation cost, affect tailings concentration and the overflow water quality of storage facility simultaneously.
For the filling system in extensive cut and fill mine, current technical experience both domestic and external is still shallow, how with reference to little Scale cut and fill mine is designed and builds, and exists in place of number of values obtains Optimal improvements.Extensive filling method is opened For mining mountain, the problem bigger in order to solve the next last mortar flow of ore dressing plant concentration basin underflow conveying, generally use a plurality of The last mortar that the mode that pipeline is divided equally is delivered to filling concentrates and storage facility.But, in order to ensure the sedimentation concentration of tailings Effect, last mortar concentrates and the feed pipe of storage facility generally uses single pipe, and last mortar could enter after must collecting mixing Last mortar concentrates and storage facility.Therefore, how before ensureing not change the Specifeca tion speeification such as total flow and mass concentration Put realize last mortar collect, mix and buffer particularly critical, be also the application put forth effort solve problem.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of being capable of to mix and decompression energy dissipating collecting of last mortar, make last mortar put down Steady collecting to the last mortar concentration of filling and the last mortar of storage facility feed lenitively buffers charging gear and method.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of last mortar collects buffering charging gear, it is characterised in that: include the casing with top board and base, be fixed on It the water conservancy diversion collection bucket that downwardly extends below roof box and along the short transverse of casing, is fixed on above cabinet base and along casing Short transverse upwardly extending mixing overflow buffer barrel and water conservancy diversion collection bucket inner space feed pipe, be located at wall box The discharge nozzle of bottom and the diagrid being located in water conservancy diversion collection bucket, the upper edge of described mixing overflow buffer barrel is not less than water conservancy diversion collection bucket Lower along position, and mixing overflow buffer barrel bucket footpath be more than water conservancy diversion collection bucket bucket footpath, between the two formed annular overfall, described Form loop buffer space between mixing overflow buffer barrel and wall box.
Above-mentioned last mortar collects buffering charging gear, the quantity at least two of described feed pipe, is individually fixed in case It above the top board of body or run through the sidewall of casing and water conservancy diversion collection bucket is fixed, is arranged in parallel between each feed pipe or angled cloth Put.
Above-mentioned last mortar collects buffering charging gear, and the top board center of described casing is provided with unlimited maintenance and observes Hole, simultaneously works as the effect of exhaust decompression.
Above-mentioned last mortar collects buffering charging gear, and the side wall upper part of described casing is provided with the overflow with its inner space Pipe.
Above-mentioned last mortar collects buffering charging gear, in described casing, water conservancy diversion collection bucket and mixing overflow buffer barrel Heart line overlaps.
A kind of last mortar that have employed above-mentioned device collects buffering feeding method, it is characterised in that: from ore dressing plant Last mortar is entered in water conservancy diversion collection bucket by feed pipe, filters out direct current extremely mixing overflow buffer barrel after bulk waste residue through diagrid In, mixing overflow buffer barrel in collect mixing after by annular overfall overflow to casing with mix between overflow buffer barrel In loop buffer space, finally flowed out by discharge nozzle, giving to last mortar thickener storage facility of steady mitigation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, on the premise of not changing the Specifeca tion speeification such as total flow and mass concentration, it is achieved that last mortar collect and Mixing, makes last mortar become more steadily to relax, beneficially subsequent treatment;
2nd, serve the effect of decompression energy dissipating, reduce newly supplied last mortar and tailings is concentrated and existing in storage facility The impulsive force of last mortar, makes the pan feeding of last mortar become more steadily to relax;
3rd, considerably reduce tailings to concentrate and the consumption of flocculant in storage facility, save operation cost;
4th, the overflow water quality of tailings concentration and storage facility, more conducively later stage process are significantly improved.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to profile.
Sequence number explanation in figure: 1-feed pipe, 2-casing, 3-water conservancy diversion collection bucket, 4-diagrid, 5-mixing overflow buffer barrel, 6- Discharge nozzle, 7-overflow pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
As it can be seen, this last mortar collects buffering charging gear, including the 2nd, the casing with top board and base is fixed on case The 3rd, the water conservancy diversion collection bucket downwardly extending below body 2 top board and along the short transverse of casing is fixed on above casing 2 base and along case The 1st, the feed pipe of the short transverse of body upwardly extending mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 and water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3 inner space is located at casing The discharge nozzle 6 of 2 lower sidewall and the diagrid 4 being located in water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3.The upper edge of described mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 is not less than Water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3 lower along position, it is preferable that the upper edge of mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 is higher than the lower edge of water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3.Mixing 5 barrels of footpaths of overflow buffer barrel are more than 3 barrels of footpaths of water conservancy diversion collection bucket, form annular overfall, described mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 between the two And form loop buffer space between casing 2 sidewall.The quantity at least two of described feed pipe 1, is individually fixed in casing 2 It above top board or run through the sidewall of casing 2 and fix with water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3, is arranged in parallel or angled cloth between each feed pipe 1 Put.In the present embodiment, casing the 2nd, water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3 and mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 are drum-shaped, but are not limited to drum-shaped, The center line of described casing the 2nd, water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3 and mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 overlaps.The top board of casing 2 is provided above three Individual feed pipe 1, arranges in 90 ° of angles between two adjacent feed pipes 1, the export center of each feed pipe 1 is positioned at the same of casing 2 On one concentric circles.The top board center of described casing 2 is provided with unlimited maintenance peep hole, the side wall upper part of casing 2 be provided with The overflow pipe 7 of its inner space.
During use, the last mortar from ore dressing plant enters in water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3 by feed pipe 1, filters out through diagrid 4 After bulk waste residue, direct current is to mixing in overflow buffer barrel 5, by annular overfall after collecting mixing in mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 Overflow, is finally flowed out by discharge nozzle 6 to casing 2 with in the loop buffer space mixing between overflow buffer barrel 5, steadily relaxes Give to last mortar thickener storage facility.
Enter upper step below in conjunction with specific example to the present invention to describe:
Certain iron ore utilizes ore dressing plant tailings to carry out underground filling, uses a Φ 20m deep wimble thickener to carry out last mortar Concentrate and storage.Use last mortar as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 to collect buffering charging gear and carry out feed, wherein, collect buffering dress Feed pipe 1 quantity in putting is three, and the angle between adjacent two feed pipes 1 is 90 °, and the internal diameter D1 of feed pipe 1 is 300mm; Casing 2 is drum-shaped and internal diameter D2 is 3000mm, and highly H1 is 3600mm;Casing 2 arranges overflow pipe 7 at high 3000mm, overflows Flow tube 7 internal diameter is 200mm;Water conservancy diversion collection bucket 3 is drum-shaped and internal diameter D3 is 1500mm, and highly H2 is 2000mm;Water conservancy diversion collects Arranging diagrid 4 at high 1000mm in bucket 3, the slot size of diagrid 4 is 20mm × 20mm;Mixing overflow buffer barrel 5 is drum-shaped And internal diameter D4 is 2000mm, highly H3 is 2000mm;The internal diameter D5 of discharge nozzle 6 is 450mm.
Last mortar parameter is: tailings true specific gravity is 2.86t/m3, ore dressing plant concentration basin underflow last mortar total flow is 1038.4m3/ h(contains dry tailings 310t), the mass concentration of last mortar supplied materials is 25%, uses Pulp pump pumping mode conveying (pipe Road overbottom pressure 0.15MPa), set three transfer pipelines altogether, wherein: two pipeline work, a pipeline is standby.The feed of last mortar refers to Mark refer to table 1.
The feed index of last mortar in table 1 example
Practice have shown that, after using the last mortar of the present invention to collect buffering charging gear, it is achieved that collecting of last mortar is mixed Close, decompression energy dissipating, steadily feed in deep wimble thickener lenitively.The last mortar of the present invention collects buffering charging gear and is applicable to Various last mortars concentrate and storage device, and applicability is strong, and promotion prospect is good.

Claims (6)

1. a last mortar collects buffering charging gear, it is characterised in that: include the casing with top board and base, be fixed on case It the water conservancy diversion collection bucket that downwardly extends below body top board and along the short transverse of casing, is fixed on above cabinet base and along casing Short transverse upwardly extending mixing overflow buffer barrel and water conservancy diversion collection bucket inner space feed pipe, be located under wall box The discharge nozzle in portion and the diagrid being located in water conservancy diversion collection bucket, the upper edge of described mixing overflow buffer barrel is not less than water conservancy diversion collection bucket Lower along position, and mixing overflow buffer barrel bucket footpath is more than water conservancy diversion collection bucket bucket footpath, forms annular overfall between the two, described mixed Close and between overflow buffer barrel and wall box, form loop buffer space.
2. last mortar according to claim 1 collects buffering charging gear, it is characterised in that: the quantity of described feed pipe is extremely It is two less, be individually fixed in above the top board of casing or run through the sidewall of casing and water conservancy diversion collection bucket is fixed, each feed pipe Between be arranged in parallel or be arranged at an angle.
3. last mortar according to claim 1 collects buffering charging gear, it is characterised in that: the top board center of described casing Position is provided with unlimited maintenance peep hole.
4. last mortar according to claim 1 collects buffering charging gear, it is characterised in that: the side wall upper part of described casing It is provided with the overflow pipe with its inner space.
5. last mortar according to claim 1 collects buffering charging gear, it is characterised in that: described casing, water conservancy diversion collect The center line of bucket and mixing overflow buffer barrel overlaps.
6. using the last mortar of the device as described in any one in claim 1 to 5 to collect a buffering feeding method, it is special Levy and be: the last mortar from ore dressing plant is entered in water conservancy diversion collection bucket by feed pipe, filters out after bulk waste residue through diagrid Direct current to mixing overflow buffer barrel in, mixing overflow buffer barrel in collect mixing after by annular overfall overflow to casing with In loop buffer space between mixing overflow buffer barrel, finally being flowed out by discharge nozzle, that steadily relaxes concentrates to last mortar Machine storage facility.
CN201510174162.1A 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Last mortar collects buffering charging gear and method Active CN104763468B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105562194A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-11 上海航盛船舶设计有限公司 Ore separation drum with ore pulp equal-distribution device
CN108643964B (en) * 2018-07-10 2023-12-22 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Cyclone underflow energy dissipater in graded tailing filling system and energy dissipation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1778319A1 (en) * 1990-10-24 1992-11-30 Otdel I Gornogo Dela So An Sss Method for preparation of hardening filling mixes
CN101514639A (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-08-26 中南大学 Pressure reduction method of mine hydraulic filling overpressure and device thereof
CN202560315U (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-11-28 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 Vertical sand silo suitable for mine filling
CN103291355A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-09-11 王书铭 Energy-saving method and system for underground mine double-slurry inputting and discharging
CN204552816U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Last mortar collects buffering charging gear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1778319A1 (en) * 1990-10-24 1992-11-30 Otdel I Gornogo Dela So An Sss Method for preparation of hardening filling mixes
CN101514639A (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-08-26 中南大学 Pressure reduction method of mine hydraulic filling overpressure and device thereof
CN202560315U (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-11-28 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 Vertical sand silo suitable for mine filling
CN103291355A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-09-11 王书铭 Energy-saving method and system for underground mine double-slurry inputting and discharging
CN204552816U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Last mortar collects buffering charging gear

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