CN105562194A - Ore separation drum with ore pulp equal-distribution device - Google Patents

Ore separation drum with ore pulp equal-distribution device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105562194A
CN105562194A CN201511025111.9A CN201511025111A CN105562194A CN 105562194 A CN105562194 A CN 105562194A CN 201511025111 A CN201511025111 A CN 201511025111A CN 105562194 A CN105562194 A CN 105562194A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ore
ore pulp
cylindrical container
point
chimney
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511025111.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭黎明
孙青松
邵敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Hansail Marine & Offshore Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Hansail Marine & Offshore Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Hansail Marine & Offshore Design Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Hansail Marine & Offshore Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511025111.9A priority Critical patent/CN105562194A/en
Publication of CN105562194A publication Critical patent/CN105562194A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
    • B03B2011/002Rotary feeding devices

Abstract

The invention discloses an ore separation drum with an ore pulp equal-distribution device. The ore separation drum comprises a cylindrical container with a bottom plate; a plurality of ore pulp outlets are formed in the bottom plate, and circumferentially distributed in the bottom plate; an overflow drum is arranged in the center of the bottom plate of the cylindrical container, and coaxial with the cylindrical container; a straight ore pulp input tube is arranged directly above the overflow drum, coaxial with the overflow drum and the cylindrical container, and also fixed on the cylindrical container; and the diameter of the straight ore pulp input tube is smaller than that of the overflow drum. Ore pulp goes into the ore separation drum via the ore pulp input tube that is upright, and falls into the overflow drum. Because the diameter of the ore pulp input tube is obviously smaller than that of the overflow drum, the ore pulp flow may fall to the center of the overflow drum, or next to the center of the overflow drum. The straight ore pulp input tube that is upright is welded above the ore separation drum when the ore separation drum is manufactured, such that the verticality and the concentricity can be ensured.

Description

With point ore chimney of ore pulp mean allocation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a point ore chimney field, particularly a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device, can be used for the ore-sorting system of ocean mining ore dressing integrated ship, marine ore dressing platform or ore dressing boats and ships, or the ore-sorting system of land flotation engineering.
Background technology
Divide ore chimney: a kind of cylindrical vessel, receive ore pulp from top, below is provided with several outlet, and ore pulp is assigned to point ore chimney or the preparation equipment of next stage under gravity from each outlet.
Existing point of ore chimney structure as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, uncovered lower end, upper end cylindrical container 1 with the end is made with steel plate or other materials, ore pulp inputs from upper end, base plate 2 is outputed several slurry outlet, each slurry outlet welds one section of short tube 3, distributes ore pulp for point ore chimney or preparation equipment giving next stage.Weld four mounting bases 4 in the bottom outside of cylinder, be circumferentially evenly distributed, pedestal has screw, be arranged on ore dressing platform by bolt.
The shortcoming of this structure comprises:
1, ore pulp distributes uneven.During ore pulp input, input pipe be difficult to ensure with the concentricity of point ore chimney and perpendicularity, when ore pulp flows into and divides ore chimney, easily depart from a point ore chimney base plate center, or rush at base plate at a slant.Even if input pipe center line is vertical with base plate plane, concentricity also meets the demands, and due to gravity current, ore pulp is still probably along the flowing of the side of VERTICAL TUBE inwall, and drop point departs from base plate center.After above-mentioned phenomenon occurs, the ore pulp amount that a part of slurry outlet can be caused to flow out exceedes mean value, the ore pulp subaverage that another part slurry outlet flows out, and both differ greatly.The ore pulp amount that the preparation equipment (as spiral chute) of the former correspondence inputs is more, exceedes design treatment amount; The ore pulp amount that preparation equipment (as spiral chute) corresponding to the latter inputs is less, lower than design treatment amount.Input ore pulp is too much or very few, all can make spiral chute off-target duty.When input ore pulp is too much, the rate of recovery of spiral chute can reduce, and when input ore pulp is very few, the output of spiral chute can reduce.When this phenomenon ubiquity, significant impact is produced to the working index of whole ore-sorting system.
2, ore pulp easily spills a point ore chimney outside.After ore pulp spills, the current of aisle, below can be affected on the one hand, on the other hand, cause the loss of ore pulp to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device, to realize:
1, make to be assigned to next fraction ore chimney or preparation equipment (as spiral chute) mineral slurry flux through a point ore chimney to try one's best equalization, for roughly the same condition of work created by preparation equipment, to improve output and the mineral processing index such as the rate of recovery, concentrate grade of whole ore-sorting system.
2, prevent ore pulp from spilling, cause ore pulp to lose.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
With point ore chimney of ore pulp mean allocation device, comprise the cylindrical container with base plate, described base plate is offered several slurry outlet, and slurry outlet circle distribution is on described base plate, it is characterized in that, the base plate central authorities of described cylindrical container arrange an overflow cylinder, and overflow cylinder and cylindrical container concentric; Directly over overflow cylinder, arrange an ore pulp input straight tube, this ore pulp input straight tube and overflow cylinder, cylindrical container concentric, ore pulp input straight tube is fixed in cylindrical container; The diameter of ore pulp input straight tube is less than the diameter of overflow cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described ore pulp input straight tube upper end arranges one in order to connect the elbow of upper level point ore deposit equipment.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, cylindrical container outer wall arranges the chute board for collecting the ore pulp spilt that a circle tilts, and the minimum point of chute board arranges a bleed outlet, to be released by the ore pulp of collection in the pond, ore deposit of specifying by tube connector.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, dividing plate is through the central junction line mid point of adjacent two slurry outlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, ore pulp input straight tube is connected on the inwall of cylindrical container by four pieces of fixed heads.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottom of described overflow cylinder is provided with stiffener.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the upper surface of overflow cylinder and the base plate of cylindrical container parallel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, between the outer surface and the inner surface of cylindrical container of overflow cylinder, arrange some spoke-like in order to by separated for slurry outlet dividing plate, described some dividing plates are evenly distributed in circumference range;
The beneficial effect that technical solution of the present invention is brought:
1, ore pulp enters a point ore chimney through vertical ore pulp input pipe, falls in overflow cylinder.Diameter because of ore pulp input pipe is significantly less than overflow cylinder diameter, and flow of slurry can drop on overflow cylinder center or close to overflow cylinder center.Vertical ore pulp input straight tube is just welded on above point ore chimney, to guarantee perpendicularity and concentricity when making and dividing ore chimney.
2, the upper plane of overflow cylinder is parallel with point ore chimney bottom surface, and after ore pulp enters overflow cylinder, the upper edge climbing over overflow cylinder with the form of overflow enters the annular space of point ore chimney, flows to a point ore chimney bottom surface, is assigned to next fraction ore chimney or preparation equipment by each slurry outlet.
3, because of slurry outlet different toward the ore pulp pipe drag size in downstream time, the flow velocity of slurry outlet may be caused inconsistent, and the slurry outlet that the ore pulp having little time to flow out near the outlet that flow velocity is slow may be fast through adjacent flow velocity flows out, and causes ore pulp to distribute uneven.The dividing plate be equally spaced between each slurry outlet, can prevent above-mentioned phenomenon, guarantees the mean allocation of ore pulp further.
4, divide the coaming plate tilted outside ore chimney the recyclable ore pulp spilt, be guided to and specify pond, ore deposit, avoid the loss of ore pulp.
The detailed description and obtaining that feature of the present invention can consult the graphic and following better embodiment of this case is well understood to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing point of ore chimney structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view that Fig. 3 omits elbow.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
See Fig. 3 and 4, with point ore chimney of ore pulp mean allocation device, comprise the cylindrical container 10 with base plate 11, described base plate is offered several slurry outlet 12, and slurry outlet circle distribution is on described base plate 11.These are existing structure, are not described in detail in this.
An overflow cylinder 20 is set in base plate 11 middle position, overflow cylinder 20 and cylindrical container 10 concentric.The bottom of overflow cylinder is provided with stiffener 22.The upper surface of overflow cylinder is parallel with the base plate of cylindrical container.After ore pulp enters overflow cylinder, the upper edge climbing over overflow cylinder with the form of overflow enters the annular space of point ore chimney, flows to a point ore chimney bottom surface, is assigned to next fraction ore chimney or preparation equipment by each slurry outlet.
Between the outer surface and the inner surface of cylindrical container 10 of overflow cylinder 20, arrange spoke-like dividing plate, dividing plate 21 is evenly distributed in circumference range, is separated by each slurry outlet.Dividing plate is through the central junction line mid point of adjacent two slurry outlet.Because of slurry outlet different toward the ore pulp pipe drag size in downstream time, the flow velocity of slurry outlet may be caused inconsistent, and the slurry outlet that the ore pulp having little time to flow out near the outlet that flow velocity is slow may be fast through adjacent flow velocity flows out, and causes ore pulp to distribute uneven.The dividing plate be equally spaced between each slurry outlet, can prevent above-mentioned phenomenon, guarantees the mean allocation of ore pulp further.
A distance directly over overflow cylinder, arranges an ore pulp input straight tube 30, and this ore pulp input straight tube 30 and overflow cylinder 20, cylindrical container 10 concentric, ore pulp input straight tube 30 connects 31 by four pieces of fixed heads and receives on the inwall of cylindrical container 10.The diameter of ore pulp input straight tube 30 wants the needs that can meet ore pulp input, but also will be significantly less than the diameter of overflow cylinder 20.
Ore pulp input straight tube 30 upper end arranges an elbow 40, and this angle of bend wouldn't be determined, and inputs straight tube with ore pulp and do not weld in atelier.Behind erecting bed, divide the relative position of ore chimney and this point of ore chimney and tube connector between the two to move towards according to upper level, calculate angle of bend, and determine elbow upper end towards rear, Site Welding.
Along place on cylindrical container 10 outer wall is close, the chute board 50 that a circle tilts is set, for collecting the ore pulp spilt.The minimum point of chute board 50 arranges a bleed outlet 51, to be released by the ore pulp of collection in the pond, ore deposit of specifying, avoid the loss of ore pulp by tube connector.
Ore pulp enters a point ore chimney through vertical ore pulp input pipe, falls in overflow cylinder.Diameter because of ore pulp input pipe is significantly less than overflow cylinder diameter, and flow of slurry can drop on overflow cylinder center or close to overflow cylinder center.Vertical ore pulp input straight tube is just welded on above point ore chimney, to guarantee perpendicularity and concentricity when making and dividing ore chimney.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and description; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention.The protection domain of application claims is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. with point ore chimney of ore pulp mean allocation device, comprise the cylindrical container with base plate, described base plate is offered several slurry outlet, and slurry outlet circle distribution is on described base plate, it is characterized in that, the base plate central authorities of described cylindrical container arrange an overflow cylinder, and overflow cylinder and cylindrical container concentric; Directly over overflow cylinder, arrange an ore pulp input straight tube, this ore pulp input straight tube and overflow cylinder, cylindrical container concentric, ore pulp input straight tube is fixed in cylindrical container; The diameter of ore pulp input straight tube is less than the diameter of overflow cylinder.
2. a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ore pulp input straight tube upper end arranges one in order to connect the elbow of upper level point ore deposit equipment.
3. a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on cylindrical container outer wall, arrange the chute board for collecting the ore pulp spilt that a circle tilts, the minimum point of chute board arranges a bleed outlet.
4. a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ore pulp input straight tube is connected on the inwall of cylindrical container by four pieces of fixed heads.
5. a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described overflow cylinder is provided with stiffener.
6. a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of overflow cylinder is parallel with the base plate of cylindrical container.
7. a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the outer surface and the inner surface of cylindrical container of overflow cylinder, arrange some spoke-like in order to by separated for slurry outlet dividing plate, described some dividing plates are evenly distributed in circumference range.
8. a kind of point ore chimney with ore pulp mean allocation device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: dividing plate is through the central junction line mid point of adjacent two slurry outlet.
CN201511025111.9A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Ore separation drum with ore pulp equal-distribution device Pending CN105562194A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511025111.9A CN105562194A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Ore separation drum with ore pulp equal-distribution device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511025111.9A CN105562194A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Ore separation drum with ore pulp equal-distribution device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076610A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-09 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 Unpowered cyclone formula mine distributor
CN108837940A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-20 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 One kind dividing mine device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2161373Y (en) * 1993-06-28 1994-04-13 唐山钢铁(集团)公司 Ore pulp diverter
CN101579656A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-18 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Intelligent feeder of centrifugal separator and feeding method thereof
CN202933523U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-05-15 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Ore pulp distributer
CN204307710U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-05-06 柯林伯尔(天津)机械科技有限公司 A kind of coal slurry uniform distribution device
CN104763468A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-08 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Tailing slurry collection buffering feeding device and method
CN204620184U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-09-09 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 A kind of multi-pipeline surely expects mine-separating box to ore deposit
CN204714506U (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-10-21 金建工程设计有限公司 A kind of pulp distributer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2161373Y (en) * 1993-06-28 1994-04-13 唐山钢铁(集团)公司 Ore pulp diverter
CN101579656A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-18 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Intelligent feeder of centrifugal separator and feeding method thereof
CN202933523U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-05-15 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Ore pulp distributer
CN204307710U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-05-06 柯林伯尔(天津)机械科技有限公司 A kind of coal slurry uniform distribution device
CN204620184U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-09-09 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 A kind of multi-pipeline surely expects mine-separating box to ore deposit
CN204714506U (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-10-21 金建工程设计有限公司 A kind of pulp distributer
CN104763468A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-08 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Tailing slurry collection buffering feeding device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076610A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-09 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 Unpowered cyclone formula mine distributor
CN108837940A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-20 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 One kind dividing mine device
CN108837940B (en) * 2018-07-19 2023-12-01 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Ore separating device

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Application publication date: 20160511

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