CN104761277A - Composite foaming cement board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Composite foaming cement board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104761277A CN104761277A CN201510120305.0A CN201510120305A CN104761277A CN 104761277 A CN104761277 A CN 104761277A CN 201510120305 A CN201510120305 A CN 201510120305A CN 104761277 A CN104761277 A CN 104761277A
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- CN
- China
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- parts
- gypsum
- mica
- polystyrene
- calcium chloride
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Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 1.5 parts Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a composite foaming cement board which is prepared from following components, by mass: 80-90 parts of Portland cement, 8-12 parts of fly ash, 1-2 parts of gypsum, 0.6-0.9 parts of polystyrene, 1-2 parts of expanded perlite, 0.08-0.12 parts of vinylon fibers, 0.2-0.3 parts of mica, 0.5-0.8 parts of quartz sand, 0.2-0.4 parts of sodium stearate, 1-2 parts of aluminum sulfate, 0.2-0.3 parts of calcium chloride, 0.2-0.3 parts of a foam stabilizing agent, 1.1-1.5 parts of a foaming agent, 3-5 parts of a hydrophobic treatment agent and 85-95 parts of water. The invention also provides a preparation method of the composite foaming cement board. The composite foaming cement board is excellent in tension strength and compressive strength, is not liable to crack during thermal-insulating construction of an external wall and is excellent in a thermal-insulating effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite foam concrete plate and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Composite foam concrete plate is a kind of closed pore light-weight inorganic foaming warming plate made through techniques such as foaming, maintenance, cuttings, can be used for the construction of exterior wall external heat-preservation system engineering of building construction, substitute the combustable organic lagging material that the styrofoam that originally generally used or extruded sheet are representative.The heat-insulating property of existing composite foam concrete plate is not good.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of composite foam concrete plate, there is good heat insulation effect; For this reason, the present invention also provides its preparation method.
The invention provides a kind of composite foam concrete plate, described cement plate is made up of each component of following mass fraction: silicate cement 80-90 part, flyash 8-12 part, gypsum 1-2 part, polystyrene 0.6-0.9 part, pearlstone 1-2 part, vinylon fibre 0.08-0.12 part, mica 0.2-0.3 part, quartz sand 0.5-0.8 part, sodium stearate 0.2-0.4 part, Tai-Ace S 150 1-2 part, calcium chloride 0.2-0.3 part, suds-stabilizing agent 0.2-0.3 part, whipping agent 1.1-1.5 part, hydrophober 3-5 part, water 85-95 part.
Preferably, described cement plate is made up of each component of following mass fraction: silicate cement 85 parts, 10 parts, flyash, 1.5 parts, gypsum, polystyrene 0.8 part, pearlstone 1.5 parts, vinylon fibre 0.1 part, 0.25 part, mica, quartz sand 0.6 part, sodium stearate 0.3 part, 1.5 parts, Tai-Ace S 150,0.25 part, calcium chloride, suds-stabilizing agent 0.25 part, whipping agent 1.4 parts, hydrophober 4 parts, 90 parts, water.
Wherein, hydrophober, whipping agent and suds-stabilizing agent can be all commercially available any one, and such as hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent, and whipping agent is H
2o
2whipping agent, suds-stabilizing agent is empgen BB.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned composite foam concrete plate, in fine material mixer, first add the silicate cement of formula ratio, 10 parts, flyash, gypsum, polystyrene, pearlstone, vinylon fibre, mica, quartz sand, sodium stearate and the abundant stirring pulping of water, add the Tai-Ace S 150 of formula ratio, calcium chloride, suds-stabilizing agent, whipping agent and hydrophober to be more fully uniformly mixed, inject mould, not any pressure in addition, quiet bubble of stopping paying out, the demoulding, natural curing.
Composite foam concrete plate of the present invention has good tensile strength and ultimate compression strength, not easy to crack during exterior-wall heat insulation construction, has good heat insulation effect.
Embodiment
Following embodiment is convenient to understand the present invention better, but does not limit the present invention.Experimental technique in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is ordinary method.
embodiment 1
The formula of composite foam concrete plate of the present invention is as follows:
Silicate cement 85kg, flyash 10kg, gypsum 1.5kg, polystyrene 0.8kg, pearlstone 1.5kg, vinylon fibre 0.1kg, mica 0.25kg, quartz sand 0.6kg, sodium stearate 0.3kg, Tai-Ace S 150 1.5kg, calcium chloride 0.25kg, suds-stabilizing agent 0.25kg, whipping agent 1.4kg, hydrophober 4kg, water 90kg.
The preparation method of composite foam concrete plate of the present invention is:
Silicate cement 85kg, flyash 10kg, gypsum 1.5kg, polystyrene 0.8kg, pearlstone 1.5kg, vinylon fibre 0.1kg, mica 0.25kg, quartz sand 0.6kg, sodium stearate 0.3kg and the abundant stirring pulping of 90kg water is first added in fine material mixer, add Tai-Ace S 150 1.5kg, calcium chloride 0.25kg, suds-stabilizing agent 0.25kg, whipping agent 1.4kg and hydrophober 4kg to be more fully uniformly mixed, inject mould, not any pressure in addition, quietly stop paying out bubble, the demoulding, natural curing.
embodiment 2
The formula of composite foam concrete plate of the present invention is as follows:
Silicate cement 80kg, flyash 12kg, gypsum 1kg, polystyrene 0.9kg, pearlstone 1kg, vinylon fibre 0.12kg, mica 0.2kg, quartz sand 0.8kg, sodium stearate 0.2kg, Tai-Ace S 150 1kg, calcium chloride 0.2kg, suds-stabilizing agent 0.3kg, whipping agent 1.5kg, hydrophober 5kg, water 95kg.
The preparation method of composite foam concrete plate of the present invention is:
Silicate cement 80kg, flyash 12kg, gypsum 1kg, polystyrene 0.9kg, pearlstone 1kg, vinylon fibre 0.12kg, mica 0.2kg, quartz sand 0.8kg, sodium stearate 0.2kg and the abundant stirring pulping of 95kg water is first added in fine material mixer, add Tai-Ace S 150 1kg, calcium chloride 0.2kg, suds-stabilizing agent 0.3kg, whipping agent 1.5kg and hydrophober 5kg to be more fully uniformly mixed, inject mould, not any pressure in addition, quietly stop paying out bubble, the demoulding, natural curing.
embodiment 3
The formula of composite foam concrete plate of the present invention is as follows:
Silicate cement 90kg, flyash 9kg, gypsum 3kg, polystyrene 0.6kg, pearlstone 2kg, vinylon fibre 0.08kg, mica 0.3kg, quartz sand 0.5kg, sodium stearate 0.4kg, Tai-Ace S 150 2kg, calcium chloride 0.3kg, suds-stabilizing agent 0.2kg, whipping agent 1.1kg, hydrophober 3kg, water 85kg.
The preparation method of composite foam concrete plate of the present invention is:
Silicate cement 90kg, flyash 9kg, gypsum 3kg, polystyrene 0.6kg, pearlstone 2kg, vinylon fibre 0.08kg, mica 0.3kg, quartz sand 0.5kg, sodium stearate 0.4kg and the abundant stirring pulping of 85kg water is first added in fine material mixer, add Tai-Ace S 150 2kg, calcium chloride 0.3kg, suds-stabilizing agent 0.2kg, whipping agent 1.1kg and hydrophober 3kg to be more fully uniformly mixed, inject mould, not any pressure in addition, quietly stop paying out bubble, the demoulding, natural curing.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a composite foam concrete plate, is characterized in that: described cement plate is made up of each component of following mass fraction: silicate cement 80-90 part, flyash 8-12 part, gypsum 1-2 part, polystyrene 0.6-0.9 part, pearlstone 1-2 part, vinylon fibre 0.08-0.12 part, mica 0.2-0.3 part, quartz sand 0.5-0.8 part, sodium stearate 0.2-0.4 part, Tai-Ace S 150 1-2 part, calcium chloride 0.2-0.3 part, suds-stabilizing agent 0.2-0.3 part, whipping agent 1.1-1.5 part, hydrophober 3-5 part, water 85-95 part.
2. composite foam concrete plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cement plate is made up of each component of following mass fraction: silicate cement 85 parts, 10 parts, flyash, 1.5 parts, gypsum, polystyrene 0.8 part, pearlstone 1.5 parts, vinylon fibre 0.1 part, 0.25 part, mica, quartz sand 0.6 part, sodium stearate 0.3 part, 1.5 parts, Tai-Ace S 150,0.25 part, calcium chloride, suds-stabilizing agent 0.25 part, whipping agent 1.4 parts, hydrophober 4 parts, 90 parts, water.
3. the preparation method of the composite foam concrete plate described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: be in fine material mixer, first add the silicate cement of formula ratio, 10 parts, flyash, gypsum, polystyrene, pearlstone, vinylon fibre, mica, quartz sand, sodium stearate and the abundant stirring pulping of water, add the Tai-Ace S 150 of formula ratio, calcium chloride, suds-stabilizing agent, whipping agent and hydrophober to be more fully uniformly mixed, inject mould, not any pressure in addition, quietly stop paying out bubble, the demoulding, natural curing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510120305.0A CN104761277B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Composite foaming cement board and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510120305.0A CN104761277B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Composite foaming cement board and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104761277A true CN104761277A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104761277B CN104761277B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510120305.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104761277B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Composite foaming cement board and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104761277B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106082911A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江共创建材科技有限公司 | A kind of architecture exterior wall insulating materials |
| CN109608108A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽华城兴建材科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel fiber cement board and its preparation process |
| CN114133204A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-04 | 浙江研翔新材料有限公司 | Cement-based self-healing permeable crystallization material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102807387A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-05 | 河北勇龙邦大新材料有限公司 | Inorganic foam heat insulating material with second-grade closed-pore structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN102850083A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-02 | 祁振君 | Energy-saving embedded type light inside and outside wall board |
| CN103253953A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-21 | 湖南博通新型建材有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly composite thermal insulation material for building |
| CN103588499A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 康利生 | Composite foam cement board with functions of heat preservation and fire prevention and preparation method of composite foam cement board |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510120305.0A patent/CN104761277B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102807387A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-05 | 河北勇龙邦大新材料有限公司 | Inorganic foam heat insulating material with second-grade closed-pore structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN102850083A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-02 | 祁振君 | Energy-saving embedded type light inside and outside wall board |
| CN103253953A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-21 | 湖南博通新型建材有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly composite thermal insulation material for building |
| CN103588499A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 康利生 | Composite foam cement board with functions of heat preservation and fire prevention and preparation method of composite foam cement board |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106082911A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江共创建材科技有限公司 | A kind of architecture exterior wall insulating materials |
| CN109608108A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽华城兴建材科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel fiber cement board and its preparation process |
| CN114133204A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-04 | 浙江研翔新材料有限公司 | Cement-based self-healing permeable crystallization material and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104761277B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Jinman Inventor before: Zhang Fang |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160505 Address after: 543100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Cangwu County town of Wuzhou City Guang Shu Village Door Group No. 1 Applicant after: Lu Jinman Address before: 545007 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liunan District of Liuzhou City Liu Tai Road No. 62 jitihu Applicant before: Zhang Fang |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Guang Inventor before: Lu Jinman |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160928 Address after: 102628, Beijing Daxing District Xinghua Street (two paragraph) No. 13, building 3, floor 2, 316 Applicant after: Beijing billion construction technology development Co., Ltd. Address before: 543100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Cangwu County town of Wuzhou City Guang Shu Village Door Group No. 1 Applicant before: Lu Jinman |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20210319 |