CN104750077A - Water quality monitoring system of offshore cage based on ZigBee and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technologies - Google Patents
Water quality monitoring system of offshore cage based on ZigBee and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technologies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104750077A CN104750077A CN201510125600.5A CN201510125600A CN104750077A CN 104750077 A CN104750077 A CN 104750077A CN 201510125600 A CN201510125600 A CN 201510125600A CN 104750077 A CN104750077 A CN 104750077A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- zigbee
- gprs
- water quality
- monitoring system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention discloses a water quality monitoring system of an offshore cage based on ZigBee and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technologies. The water quality monitoring system comprises a ZigBee module, a GPRS module, a server module, a power supply module, a sensor module and remote control monitoring equipment; the sensor module comprises a PH sensor, a temperature sensor, a DO (Dissolved Oxygen) sensor, a sensor conditioning circuit and the like; the power supply module is used for respectively powering the ZigBess module and the sensor module; the output of the sensor module is connected with the input of the XigBee module, and an ARM (Active Reconfiguring Message) processor is used for fusing sensor data and then transmitting data to the server module through the GPRS module. A manager can invoke data in a server by using intelligent mobile equipment as required, so as to achieve an aim of monitoring the water quality of the offshore cage in real time. The water quality monitoring system provided by the invention has the beneficial effects of being advanced in technique, strong in robustness, low in cost and convenient to monitor, and energy saving can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, particularly relate to a kind of based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system.
Background technology
Deep water mesh cage aquaculture is that deep water sea area aquaculture net cage being arranged on-15 ~-14 meters carries out water factory's cultural technique, it has the features such as capacity of anti-storm is strong, carrying capacity large, fish growth speed is fast, intensive and automaticity is high, remarkable in economical benefits, represent a kind of mode of production of sea fishery advanced productivity, more and more become the important means that a kind of fishery resources obtain.But the water quality of net cage often affects the benefit of cultivation, there is the problems such as object is single, cost is high, poor practicability to the detection of deep water mesh cage water quality in traditional, cannot meet the needs of deep-water net cage culture development.The wireless transmission method that current monitoring system adopts is to each Joint Enterprise GPRS or CDMA module, and carry out long-range monitoring water quality by GPRS or cdma network, this mode hardware cost is high, and data communication flow greatly, costly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, its objective is easily carry out MANET in conjunction with ZigBee technology, short distance communication stablizes and the advantage of GPRS technology on remote-wireless Internet Transmission, overcome that the existing monitoring system degree of modularity is low, automaticity is low, system cost is high, cannot carry out the defects such as water quality tracking in real time, realize networking and the long-range of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, it is characterized in that: this system comprises being connected to each other of ZigBee module, GPRS module, server module, supply module, sensor assembly and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and acts on, the output of described sensor connects the input of ZigBee module; Arm processor by after Data Fusion of Sensor process through GPRS module by data importing to server module, managerial personnel utilize Intelligent mobile equipment from server called data at any time as required.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described system adopts the solar electrical energy generation of environmental protection and the binding pattern of wind power generation to carry out self power generation, for described sensor assembly and ZigBee module are powered.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, ZigBee module sends data to server module by GPRS module with wireless transmission method.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described ZigBee module adopts fully connected topology, be divided into terminal node, routing node and coordinator node, described sensor assembly is terminal node, data acquisition is carried out in terminal node timing, some terminal nodes and a routing node form netted, and the data of collection are sent to telegon.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described ZigBee module sends data to server, is sent again, reduce transmission times after data merge by employing ARM microprocessor by GPRS module.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, by the communications protocol between GPRS module and intelligent mobile terminal, realize the communication between GPRS module and intelligent mobile terminal, intelligent mobile terminal obtains data by GPRS module from server.
Of the present invention based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, ZigBee technology is easily carried out MANET, short distance communication stablizes and the advantage of GPRS technology on remote-wireless Internet Transmission combines, wherein GPRS technology well compensate for the inferior position of ZigBee technology in long-distance transmissions, has following beneficial effect:
1, entire system is stablized, and communications protocol is simple, and communication speed 20 ~ 250kpbs is applicable to signals collecting, and the transmission security of data is reliable, and system cost expense is low.
2, the mode that electric power system adopts sun power and wind energy to combine carries out self-generating, can complete electrical generation burden, and be furnished with high-capacity lithium accumulator, system is used under more environmental baseline at different environment.And because in system, the power of electricity consumption module is all smaller, supply module can ensure that whole system can carry out the water quality monitoring of deep water mesh cage for a long time.
The ad hoc network of ZigBee is convenient, can very convenient interpolation and the deletion that must be configured ZigBee Ad hoc network terminal node to the routing node of ZigBee.
Utilize GPRS Long-distance Transmission Technologies, user can carry out the remote data acquisition in strange land by intelligent mobile terminal, and cost is low, and can situation that is remote, understanding deep water mesh cage water quality in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present system structural drawing.
Fig. 2 is the topological structure schematic diagram of ZigBee of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is electric power system electricity generating principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is present system process flow diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, comprise supply module, sensor assembly, ZigBee module, GPRS module, server module and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.Described supply module is powered to ZigBee module and sensor assembly respectively.Described sensor assembly comprises: PH sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and Conditioning Circuits of Sensor etc.The signal output part of described PH sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor is connected with ZigBee module.Sensing data is sent in data server by GPRS module by ZigBee module.User can utilize APP to apply and GPRS technology by intelligent mobile terminal, obtains relevant data from data server.
As shown in Figure 2, whole wireless network topology structure adopts in succession netted, comprises ZigBee terminal node, ZigBee routing node and ZigBee telegon; ZigBee routing node can facilitate realize interpolation and the deletion of terminal node; ZigBee terminal node merges sensor assembly, the data of sensor collection can be carried out merging and sending; ZigBee telegon internally can carry out functional configuration and control to each node in network, the data that terminal node sends can be carried out being temporarily stored in jumbo external memory storage simultaneously, externally the data in whole network can be carried out be fused into a packet, by GPRS module by Packet Generation in data server.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of supply module based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, adopts the combination of sun power and wind power generation.Concrete, solar electrical energy generation adopts solar energy power generating, comprises solar panel and controller; Wind power generation adopts the generating of windmill driving electric machine.Under good environment, solar electrical energy generation is that main electric energy exports, and wind-power electricity generation is storing electrical energy, and storing electrical energy can be not suitable under the environment generated electricity, the continuity carrying out electric energy exports, and described electric power system is that ZigBee module in system and sensor assembly are powered.
As shown in Figure 4, sensor data acquisition can collect the pH value of water quality, temperature and dissolved oxygen concentration by PH sensor, temperature sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor three kinds, and by Conditioning Circuits of Sensor process; Sensor assembly directly with STM32W chip A D (digital-to-analog conversion) change input port and be connected; The simulating signal that sensor obtains converts digital signal to by STM32W chip, and digital signal enters ZigBee module; Adopt asynchronous serial port interface UART to communicate in ZigBee module between ARM microprocessor with ZigBee telegon, ARM microprocessor merges relevant digital signal data, reduces the transmission times of data in GPRS; GPRS module and ARM microprocessor adopt RS232 serial ports to carry out communication, make system can send network packet by GPRS module to server.User can utilize intelligent mobile terminal, such as smart mobile phone, is applied and GPRS network, from server, obtain data by APP, understands the environmental aspect that deep water mesh cage is current, achieves the real-time monitoring of deep water mesh cage water quality.
Claims (6)
1. based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, it is characterized in that: this system comprises being connected to each other of ZigBee module, GPRS module, server module, supply module, sensor assembly and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and acts on, the output of described sensor connects the input of ZigBee module; Arm processor by after Data Fusion of Sensor process through GPRS module by data importing to server module, managerial personnel utilize Intelligent mobile equipment from server called data at any time as required.
2. according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described system adopts the solar electrical energy generation of environmental protection and the binding pattern of wind power generation to carry out self power generation, for described sensor assembly and ZigBee module are powered.
3. according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, its feature with: ZigBee module sends data to server module by GPRS module with wireless transmission method.
4. according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, its feature with: described ZigBee module adopts fully connected topology, be divided into terminal node, routing node and coordinator node, described sensor assembly is terminal node, data acquisition is carried out in terminal node timing, some terminal nodes and a routing node form netted, and the data of collection are sent to telegon.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described ZigBee module sends data to server, sent by GPRS module again after data merge by employing ARM microprocessor, reduce transmission times.
6. according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, it is characterized in that: by the communications protocol between GPRS module and intelligent mobile terminal, realize the communication between GPRS module and intelligent mobile terminal, intelligent mobile terminal obtains data by GPRS module from server.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510125600.5A CN104750077A (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Water quality monitoring system of offshore cage based on ZigBee and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technologies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510125600.5A CN104750077A (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Water quality monitoring system of offshore cage based on ZigBee and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technologies |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104750077A true CN104750077A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53589933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510125600.5A Pending CN104750077A (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Water quality monitoring system of offshore cage based on ZigBee and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technologies |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104750077A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105651956A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江菲曼物联科技有限公司 | Industrial wastewater remote detection system and application method |
| CN106124423A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 温州华邦安全封条股份有限公司 | A kind of fresh logistics miniature monitoring water quality equipment and method of based on intelligence sealing tape lock |
| CN107393268A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Aquaculture water quality on-line monitoring system based on ZigBee |
| CN109619008A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-16 | 杭州电子科技大学 | A kind of sea-cage net-piece condition real-time monitoring system and method |
| CN115297378A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-04 | 广东海洋大学 | Distributed marine meteorological information acquisition system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101943907A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-01-12 | 江苏兴航智控科技股份有限公司 | ZigBee technology-based fishpond water quality real-time monitoring system |
| CN103024007A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-03 | 常州大学 | Long-distance water environment monitor and monitoring method based on Zigbee and GPRS |
| CN203009204U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-19 | 周成林 | Solar photovoltaic pump system based on ZigBee technology |
| CN103648185A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-19 | 天津工业大学 | Sink node of water environment wireless sensing monitoring network |
| CN203894930U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-10-22 | 上海海洋大学 | Wireless sensor network node suitable for paralic environmental monitoring system |
-
2015
- 2015-03-21 CN CN201510125600.5A patent/CN104750077A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101943907A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-01-12 | 江苏兴航智控科技股份有限公司 | ZigBee technology-based fishpond water quality real-time monitoring system |
| CN103024007A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-03 | 常州大学 | Long-distance water environment monitor and monitoring method based on Zigbee and GPRS |
| CN203009204U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-19 | 周成林 | Solar photovoltaic pump system based on ZigBee technology |
| CN103648185A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-19 | 天津工业大学 | Sink node of water environment wireless sensing monitoring network |
| CN203894930U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-10-22 | 上海海洋大学 | Wireless sensor network node suitable for paralic environmental monitoring system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105651956A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江菲曼物联科技有限公司 | Industrial wastewater remote detection system and application method |
| CN106124423A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 温州华邦安全封条股份有限公司 | A kind of fresh logistics miniature monitoring water quality equipment and method of based on intelligence sealing tape lock |
| CN107393268A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Aquaculture water quality on-line monitoring system based on ZigBee |
| CN109619008A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-16 | 杭州电子科技大学 | A kind of sea-cage net-piece condition real-time monitoring system and method |
| CN115297378A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-04 | 广东海洋大学 | Distributed marine meteorological information acquisition system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Feng | Research on water-saving irrigation automatic control system based on internet of things | |
| CN104750077A (en) | Water quality monitoring system of offshore cage based on ZigBee and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technologies | |
| Song et al. | Design of wireless sensor network-based greenhouse environment monitoring and automatic control system | |
| CN102118432A (en) | Wireless multimedia sensor node system oriented to field ecological monitoring | |
| CN105116849A (en) | Zigbee-based wireless fish blocking system | |
| CN204408638U (en) | Based on the environmental monitoring system of ZigBee technology | |
| CN106681206A (en) | Environment adaptive energy sensing method facing WSNs | |
| CN202635265U (en) | Internet of things node-type irrigation control system | |
| CN105119377A (en) | Super-ZigBee Internet of Things-based power grid intelligent monitoring system and method | |
| CN208269979U (en) | A kind of aquafarm multi parameter intallingent monitoring system | |
| CN201905101U (en) | Remote orchard intelligent irrigation system based on ZigBee and GPRS (general packet radio service) | |
| Wang et al. | A new smart sensing system using LoRaWAN for environmental monitoring | |
| CN105160858A (en) | Intelligent wireless data transmission gateway special for internet of things | |
| CN203673085U (en) | Power transmission line micrometeorological monitoring system base on ZigBee network | |
| CN205176549U (en) | Wireless detecting system of energy -saving green house | |
| CN107393266A (en) | A kind of photovoltaic plant wireless remote data Transmission system | |
| CN103267871A (en) | Wind speed monitoring system based on ZigBee technology | |
| CN205091900U (en) | Special intelligent wireless data transmission gateway of thing networking | |
| CN204631576U (en) | Based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system | |
| CN205070602U (en) | Electric wire netting intelligent monitoring system based on networking of super -ZigBee thing | |
| CN103957259A (en) | Pipeline pressure monitoring system and method | |
| Chenyan et al. | Research of Carbon Emission Reduction on the Green Building Based on the Internet of Things | |
| CN201508356U (en) | Soil moisture concentration sensing node used for orchard-planting wireless monitoring system | |
| CN204884114U (en) | Transmission line on -line monitoring device based on net network technique communication that low -power consumption is wireless | |
| CN203480315U (en) | Sun tracking device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150701 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |