CN204631576U - Based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system - Google Patents
Based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204631576U CN204631576U CN201520162821.5U CN201520162821U CN204631576U CN 204631576 U CN204631576 U CN 204631576U CN 201520162821 U CN201520162821 U CN 201520162821U CN 204631576 U CN204631576 U CN 204631576U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, comprise ZigBee module, GPRS module, server module, supply module, sensor assembly and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment; Sensor assembly comprises PH sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and Conditioning Circuits of Sensor etc.; Described supply module is powered to ZigBee module and sensor assembly respectively; The output of described sensor assembly connects the input of ZigBee module, and data are sent to server module by after Data Fusion of Sensor process through GPRS module by arm processor.Managerial personnel can utilize Intelligent mobile equipment from server called data at any time as required, thus reach the object of monitoring deep water mesh cage water quality in real time.The utility model has following beneficial effect: advanced technology, saving energy consumption, strong robustness, cost are low, the advantages such as monitoring is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, particularly relates to a kind of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system based on ZigBee and GPRS technology.
Background technology
Deep water mesh cage aquaculture is that deep water sea area aquaculture net cage being arranged on-15 ~-14 meters carries out water factory's cultural technique, it has the features such as capacity of anti-storm is strong, carrying capacity large, fish growth speed is fast, intensive and automaticity is high, remarkable in economical benefits, represent a kind of mode of production of sea fishery advanced productivity, more and more become the important means that a kind of fishery resources obtain.But the water quality of net cage often affects the benefit of cultivation, there is the problems such as object is single, cost is high, poor practicability to the detection of deep water mesh cage water quality in traditional, cannot meet the needs of deep-water net cage culture development.The wireless transmission method that current monitoring system adopts is to each Joint Enterprise GPRS or CDMA module, and carry out long-range monitoring water quality by GPRS or cdma network, this mode hardware cost is high, and data communication flow greatly, costly.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system based on ZigBee and GPRS technology, its objective is easily carry out MANET in conjunction with ZigBee technology, short distance communication stablizes and the advantage of GPRS technology on remote-wireless Internet Transmission, overcome that the existing monitoring system degree of modularity is low, automaticity is low, system cost is high, cannot carry out the defects such as water quality tracking in real time, realize networking and the long-range of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that adopts of the utility model:
A kind of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system based on ZigBee and GPRS technology, it is characterized in that: this system comprises being connected to each other of ZigBee module, GPRS module, server module, supply module, sensor assembly and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and acts on, the output of described sensor connects the input of ZigBee module; Arm processor by after Data Fusion of Sensor process through GPRS module by data importing to server module, managerial personnel utilize Intelligent mobile equipment from server called data at any time as required.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described system adopts the solar electrical energy generation of environmental protection and the binding pattern of wind power generation to carry out self power generation, for described sensor assembly and ZigBee module are powered.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, ZigBee module sends data to server module by GPRS module with wireless transmission method.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described ZigBee module adopts fully connected topology, be divided into terminal node, routing node and coordinator node, described sensor assembly is terminal node, data acquisition is carried out in terminal node timing, some terminal nodes and a routing node form netted, and the data of collection are sent to telegon.
Deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system based on ZigBee and GPRS technology of the present utility model, ZigBee technology is easily carried out MANET, short distance communication stablizes and the advantage of GPRS technology on remote-wireless Internet Transmission combines, wherein GPRS technology well compensate for the inferior position of ZigBee technology in long-distance transmissions, has following beneficial effect:
1, entire system is stablized, and communications protocol is simple, and communication speed 20 ~ 250kpbs is applicable to signals collecting, and the transmission security of data is reliable, and system cost expense is low.
2, the mode that electric power system adopts sun power and wind energy to combine carries out self-generating, can complete electrical generation burden, and be furnished with high-capacity lithium accumulator, system is used under more environmental baseline at different environment.And because in system, the power of electricity consumption module is all smaller, supply module can ensure that whole system can carry out the water quality monitoring of deep water mesh cage for a long time.
The ad hoc network of ZigBee is convenient, can very convenient interpolation and the deletion that must be configured ZigBee Ad hoc network terminal node to the routing node of ZigBee.
Utilize GPRS Long-distance Transmission Technologies, user can carry out the remote data acquisition in strange land by intelligent mobile terminal, and cost is low, and can situation that is remote, understanding deep water mesh cage water quality in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model system construction drawing.
Fig. 2 is the topological structure schematic diagram of the utility model ZigBee.
Fig. 3 is the utility model electric power system electricity generating principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model system flowchart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system based on ZigBee and GPRS technology, comprises supply module, sensor assembly, ZigBee module, GPRS module, server module and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.Described supply module is powered to ZigBee module and sensor assembly respectively.Described sensor assembly comprises: PH sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and Conditioning Circuits of Sensor etc.The signal output part of described PH sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor is connected with ZigBee module.Sensing data is sent in data server by GPRS module by ZigBee module.User can utilize APP to apply and GPRS technology by intelligent mobile terminal, obtains relevant data from data server.
As shown in Figure 2, whole wireless network topology structure adopts in succession netted, comprises ZigBee terminal node, ZigBee routing node and ZigBee telegon; ZigBee routing node can facilitate realize interpolation and the deletion of terminal node; ZigBee terminal node merges sensor assembly, the data of sensor collection can be carried out merging and sending; ZigBee telegon internally can carry out functional configuration and control to each node in network, the data that terminal node sends can be carried out being temporarily stored in jumbo external memory storage simultaneously, externally the data in whole network can be carried out be fused into a packet, by GPRS module by Packet Generation in data server.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of supply module of the deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system based on ZigBee and GPRS technology, adopts the combination of sun power and wind power generation.Concrete, solar electrical energy generation adopts solar energy power generating, comprises solar panel and controller; Wind power generation adopts the generating of windmill driving electric machine.Under good environment, solar electrical energy generation is that main electric energy exports, and wind-power electricity generation is storing electrical energy, and storing electrical energy can be not suitable under the environment generated electricity, the continuity carrying out electric energy exports, and described electric power system is that ZigBee module in system and sensor assembly are powered.
As shown in Figure 4, sensor data acquisition can collect the pH value of water quality, temperature and dissolved oxygen concentration by PH sensor, temperature sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor three kinds, and by Conditioning Circuits of Sensor process; Sensor assembly directly with STM32W chip A D (digital-to-analog conversion) change input port and be connected; The simulating signal that sensor obtains converts digital signal to by STM32W chip, and digital signal enters ZigBee module; Adopt asynchronous serial port interface UART to communicate in ZigBee module between ARM microprocessor with ZigBee telegon, ARM microprocessor merges relevant digital signal data, reduces the transmission times of data in GPRS; GPRS module and ARM microprocessor adopt RS232 serial ports to carry out communication, make system can send network packet by GPRS module to server.User can utilize intelligent mobile terminal, such as smart mobile phone, is applied and GPRS network, from server, obtain data by APP, understands the environmental aspect that deep water mesh cage is current, achieves the real-time monitoring of deep water mesh cage water quality.
Claims (4)
1. based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, it is characterized in that: this system comprises being connected to each other of ZigBee module, GPRS module, server module, supply module, sensor assembly and remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and acts on, the output of described sensor connects the input of ZigBee module; Arm processor by after Data Fusion of Sensor process through GPRS module by data importing to server module, managerial personnel utilize Intelligent mobile equipment from server called data at any time as required.
2. according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described system adopts the solar electrical energy generation of environmental protection and the binding pattern of wind power generation to carry out self power generation, for described sensor assembly and ZigBee module are powered.
3. according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, its feature with: ZigBee module sends data to server module by GPRS module with wireless transmission method.
4. according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system, its feature with: described ZigBee module adopts fully connected topology, be divided into terminal node, routing node and coordinator node, described sensor assembly is terminal node, data acquisition is carried out in terminal node timing, some terminal nodes and a routing node form netted, and the data of collection are sent to telegon.
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CN201520162821.5U CN204631576U (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system |
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CN201520162821.5U CN204631576U (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Based on ZigBee and GPRS technology deep water mesh cage water quality monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115297378A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-04 | 广东海洋大学 | Distributed marine meteorological information acquisition system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115297378A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-04 | 广东海洋大学 | Distributed marine meteorological information acquisition system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20160321 |