CN104737849A - Combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device and method - Google Patents

Combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104737849A
CN104737849A CN201510126663.2A CN201510126663A CN104737849A CN 104737849 A CN104737849 A CN 104737849A CN 201510126663 A CN201510126663 A CN 201510126663A CN 104737849 A CN104737849 A CN 104737849A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
holding
plant
climbing
planting container
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Pending
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CN201510126663.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺坤
张志国
刘美芳
刘忠
李佳莉
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201510126663.2A priority Critical patent/CN104737849A/en
Publication of CN104737849A publication Critical patent/CN104737849A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device and a method. The combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device is provided with a planting container and a climbing support. The planting container comprises a side wall and the container bottom connected with the side wall. A water preserving layer is arranged above the container bottom, the left side and the right side of the top of one side of the side wall of the planting container is provided with a joint plughole. The climbing support is composed of a braced frame and a wire netting, plugs are stretched out of the two sides of the lower end of the braced frame, and the climbing support is inserted into the joint plugholes of the planting container through the plugs on the climbing support and is assembled, connected and combined together with the planting container. According to the combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device, modular design and assembly type connection are adopted in all component, the structure is flexible, and assembly, disassembly and moving are convenient. The invention further relates to the using method of the combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device, in the actual using process, devices with pre-cultivated climbing plants can be combined around the viaduct column casually, and the effect of greening scene is achieved immediately.

Description

Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Combined movable Climbing Plant bridge post afforestation equipment, be specially adapted on overpass post as Climbing Plant growth provides planting container and climbs up by holding on to support.
Background technology
Current big city in Urban Greening, be generally subject to green space, can the restriction of the factor such as green resource, traditional ground greening increment reduces day by day, and vertical planting becomes the important content of construction of city afforestation day by day.Overpass post vertical planting, as the important form of urban three-dimensional green, receives increasing concern.Be positioned at the overpass post on hard place paving ground, due to cannot outdoor cropping Climbing Plant, and climb up by holding on to facility for plant provides support, all the time all cannot spread vertical planting.
A lot of local afforestation equipment such as overpass post vertical planting many employings modular, pocket-type, container type at present, although afforestation effect is good, construction is complicated, plant maintenance and management cost is high, and need to regularly replace plant variety, and there is certain potential safety hazard, cannot large-area utilization and extention.At present on the market specially for the device of Climbing Plant vertical planting design also exists a lot of shortcoming, planting container for plant great majority are traditional plastic basin, are easily out of shape, rot, lack water storage, water retaining function, need frequently to water.Plant or directly to climb up by holding on on bridge post and maybe will climb up by holding on in bridge post that support directly fixes, not only certain damage is caused to bridge post, and apparatus structure is dumb, dismounting inconvenient, irremovable position, cannot meet the problem of urban municipal road overpass post periodic inspection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment and method are provided, this device each several part is energy modularized production all, can ease of assembly, dismounting, there is water storage, water retaining function, can reuse, and shift position can be needed according to maintenance, be specially adapted to the vertical planting of urban viaduct post.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment, there is a planting container, climb up by holding on to support for one, the container bottom that described planting container comprises sidewall and is connected with sidewall; Container bottom top is provided with water conservation layer, and top, planting container sidewall side the right and left respectively has one to splice jack; Described support of climbing up by holding on to is made up of support frame and wire netting, and splicing plug is extended in both sides, support frame lower end, described in climb up by holding on to support and insert the splicing jack of planting container by splicing plug on it and the assembled Connecting groups of planting container is combined.
Described planting container is plain concrete material, and the support frame climbing up by holding on to support is square steel material.Described water conservation layer is laid by brickbat rubble and is formed.The described upper end climbing up by holding on to support be each side provided with one for two climb up by holding on to splice between support climb up by holding on to support splicing jack.Described water conservation layer upper end is provided with plantation layer, lays cultivation matrix in plantation layer.
A kind of using method of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment, first in simple container, planting plants is trained in advance, and pre-implantation thing is climbed up by holding on to climbing up by holding on on support, after plant has been trained in advance, planting container is placed on bridge post periphery according to designing requirement, then will climb the climbing up by holding on among the direct assembled insertion planting container of support of full plant, then after removing simple container, plant directly loads in planting container together with matrix.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) planting container for plant and climb up by holding on to support and all adopt modularized design, and material source is convenient, with low cost, be easily formed, can reuse, be convenient to spread and utilize, economical rationality.
(2) once water and can meet plant for a long time to the demand of moisture, utilize plant corpus self to complete the supply of moisture, while energy-saving and water-saving, reduce maintenance cost.
(3) this device installation, combination, movement, dismounting etc. are easy and simple to handle, can well meet the demand of urban viaduct post periodic inspection.
(4) adopt pre-training mode to carry out plant cultivation, any combination, be convenient to replace, scape can be afforested into immediately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the end view of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the planting container of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with a preferred embodiment, and be described in detail below by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment, comprises planting container 1, climbs up by holding on to support 2, water conservation layer 13, container bottom 12, plantation layer 14, splicing jack 15, support frame 21, wire netting 22, splicing plug 23, climbs up by holding on to support splicing jack 24.
Planting container 1 adopts plain concrete material, and the support frame 21 climbing up by holding on to support 2 adopts square steel material, makes this device more durable compared with general device.
The planting container 1 of this device is plain concrete material, the container bottom 12 comprising sidewall 11 and be connected with sidewall 11, container bottom 12 top of planting container 1 is provided with water conservation layer 13, the larger brickbat rubble etc. of particle is laid in water conservation layer 13, in water conservation layer 13 upper end plantation layer 14, lay cultivation matrix, carry out plant setting at plantation layer 14.One is respectively had to splice jack 15 at top, planting container 1 sidewall 11 side the right and left.
This device top climb up by holding on to support 2 for be made up of support frame 21 and wire netting 22, support frame 21 is square steel material, climb up by holding on to support 2 lower end for splicing plug 23, upper end for climbing up by holding on to support splicing jack 24, support frame 21 and upper end climb up by holding on to support splicing jack 24, the splicing plug 23 of lower end adopts integrated design.
When this device uses, inserting climbing up by holding on to support 2 lower end splicing plug 23 in the splicing jack 15 of planting container, climbing up by holding on to support 2 and being conveniently combined into one gasifying device with planting container 1.If Climbing Plant growth is vigorous, the splicing plug 23 another can being climbed up by holding on to support 2 hypomere inserts the support of climbing up by holding on to climbing up by holding on to support 2 top combined with planting container 1 and splices in jack 24, realize this device continue increase, meet the demand of plant continued propagation.
Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment provided by the invention is that Climbing Plant greening overpass post provides planting container 1 and climbs up by holding on to support 2, and the integration element concrete material design of planting container 1, adds the plasticity of container.Water conservation layer 13 design bottom planting container overcomes the greening of existing bridge post to be needed regularly to water, manage inconvenient shortcoming, decreases maintenance cost.Climb up by holding on between support 2 with planting container 1 and be connected by pin-connected panel between socket 23 and jack 15, facilitate the assembling of device, dismounting, after cultivation Climbing Plant, device can conveniently move at bridge post periphery or between bridge post and bridge post, and the vertical planting for urban viaduct post provides a kind of facility.
Use simple container planting plants, and climb up by holding on to and carry out plant fish preculture climbing up by holding on on support of being made up of support frame 21 and wire netting 22, when Climbing Plant climbs full wire netting 22 substantially, now can by plant with climb up by holding on to support 2 and be jointly installed in the planting container 1 of the present embodiment.
This device can according to the shape of bridge post make different size, shape planting container 1 and climb up by holding on to support 2 structure, and can to reuse.
Overpass post Climbing Plant stereo greening apparatus provided by the invention, the plantation layer of water conservation layer support vessels while water storage that brickbat is laid, when moisture is in liberal supply, moisture is stored in brickbat layer by container; When moisture is under-supply, moisture can be transferred to the matrix of plantation layer from brickbat layer, and plant corpus, by the transpiration pull of self, by the Water Transportation in matrix in plant corpus, carries out normal physiological metabolism.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of said apparatus, and improve the convenience that plant is trained in advance and nursery stock is changed, its technical scheme adopted is:
In simple container, planting plants is trained in advance, and pre-implantation thing is climbed up by holding on to climbing up by holding on on support 2, after plant has been trained in advance, planting container 1 is placed on bridge post periphery according to designing requirement, then climb up by holding on among the direct assembled insertion planting container 1 of support 2 by what climb full plant, after removing simple container, plant directly loads in planting container 1 together with matrix.
Apparatus of the present invention are according to place and designing requirement, can be combined each other, and can constantly increase the quantity and height of climbing up by holding on to support according to plant growth situation, its flexible structure, combined and instant, used in process in reality, can also change device and move, the device having trained plant is in advance directly installed on the side of bridge post or many sides, reaches the effect of afforesting into scape immediately, make the replacing of nursery stock and train in advance conveniently easily.

Claims (6)

1. a Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment, there is a planting container (1), climb up by holding on to support (2), it is characterized in that for one: the container bottom (12) that described planting container (1) comprises sidewall (11) and is connected with sidewall (11); Container bottom (12) top is provided with water conservation layer (13), and planting container sidewall (11) top, side the right and left respectively has one to splice jack (15); Described support (2) of climbing up by holding on to is made up of support frame (21) and wire netting (22), splicing plug (23) is extended in support frame (1) both sides, lower end, described in climb up by holding on to support (2) inserts planting container (1) splicing jack (15) by splicing plug (23) on it and be combined with planting container (1) assembled Connecting groups.
2. Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described planting container (1) is plain concrete material, the support frame (21) climbing up by holding on to support (2) is square steel material.
3. Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water conservation layer (13) is laid by brickbat rubble and formed.
4. Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in climb up by holding on to support (2) upper end be each side provided with one for two climb up by holding on to splicing between support (2) climb up by holding on to support splicing jack (24).
5. Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water conservation layer (13) upper end is provided with plantation layer (14), lays cultivation matrix in plantation layer (14).
6. the using method of the Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment described in an any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: first in simple container, planting plants is trained in advance, and pre-implantation thing is climbed up by holding on to climbing up by holding on on support (2), after plant has been trained in advance, planting container (1) is placed on bridge post periphery according to designing requirement, then will climb the climbing up by holding on among the direct assembled insertion planting container (1) of support (2) of full plant, then after removing simple container, plant directly loads in planting container (1) together with matrix.
CN201510126663.2A 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 Combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device and method Pending CN104737849A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510126663.2A CN104737849A (en) 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 Combined type movable climbing plant viaduct column greening device and method

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105210835A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-06 湖南一建园林景观有限公司 Letter and pattern spatial greening structure and preparation method thereof
CN105494015A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 辛集市美人榆农副产品有限公司 Technological shaping method for culturing movable lianas through prefabricated climbing frames
CN105724110A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-06 句容市万福达工艺品厂 Vine climbing net facilitating pruning and preparing method for vine climbing net
CN106212253A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-14 湖南天泉生态草业工程有限公司 A kind of portable liana module and there is the green labyrinth of this plant modules
CN108605573A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-02 宁波城市职业技术学院 A kind of bridge cylinder afforestation equipment
CN110574573A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-17 南阳师范学院 Instant landscape forming hedge member and mounting method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3935671A (en) * 1974-02-11 1976-02-03 Olaf Soot Modular planter panel system
CN2549100Y (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-05-07 余弘正 Green enclosure and paling with disassembled and assembled structure
CN1802895A (en) * 2006-01-05 2006-07-19 高炜华 Vine plant veneer member and its production method and using method
CN101416589A (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-04-29 中国科学院华南植物园 Viaduct pier greening method
CN201518609U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-07-07 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 Greening plant curtain wall
CN203057937U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-17 张力 Combined type vine flowerpot and shed frame
FR3008845A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-30 Ims VEGETATION SUPPORT MODULE AND CLOSURE COMPLETED WITH A PLURALITY OF SAID MODULES VEGETATION SUPPORT.
CN204579279U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-26 上海应用技术学院 Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3935671A (en) * 1974-02-11 1976-02-03 Olaf Soot Modular planter panel system
CN2549100Y (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-05-07 余弘正 Green enclosure and paling with disassembled and assembled structure
CN1802895A (en) * 2006-01-05 2006-07-19 高炜华 Vine plant veneer member and its production method and using method
CN101416589A (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-04-29 中国科学院华南植物园 Viaduct pier greening method
CN201518609U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-07-07 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 Greening plant curtain wall
CN203057937U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-17 张力 Combined type vine flowerpot and shed frame
FR3008845A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-30 Ims VEGETATION SUPPORT MODULE AND CLOSURE COMPLETED WITH A PLURALITY OF SAID MODULES VEGETATION SUPPORT.
CN204579279U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-26 上海应用技术学院 Combined movable Climbing Plant overpass post afforestation equipment

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105210835A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-06 湖南一建园林景观有限公司 Letter and pattern spatial greening structure and preparation method thereof
CN105494015A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 辛集市美人榆农副产品有限公司 Technological shaping method for culturing movable lianas through prefabricated climbing frames
CN105494015B (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-04-20 辛集市美人榆农副产品有限公司 It is a kind of to climb the removable liana art shapes method of skeleton cultivation with prefabricated
CN105724110A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-06 句容市万福达工艺品厂 Vine climbing net facilitating pruning and preparing method for vine climbing net
CN105724110B (en) * 2016-03-21 2018-08-24 泉州台商投资区忆品茶叶有限公司 A kind of preparation method for climbing rattan net and climb rattan net facilitating beta pruning
CN105724110B8 (en) * 2016-03-21 2019-01-04 泉州台商投资区忆品茶业有限公司 A kind of preparation method for climbing rattan net and climb rattan net facilitating beta pruning
CN106212253A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-14 湖南天泉生态草业工程有限公司 A kind of portable liana module and there is the green labyrinth of this plant modules
CN108605573A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-02 宁波城市职业技术学院 A kind of bridge cylinder afforestation equipment
CN110574573A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-17 南阳师范学院 Instant landscape forming hedge member and mounting method

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Application publication date: 20150701