CN104732682B - Equipment and escape system for prompting are reminded in Wearable fire-fighting - Google Patents
Equipment and escape system for prompting are reminded in Wearable fire-fighting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104732682B CN104732682B CN201510099285.3A CN201510099285A CN104732682B CN 104732682 B CN104732682 B CN 104732682B CN 201510099285 A CN201510099285 A CN 201510099285A CN 104732682 B CN104732682 B CN 104732682B
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Abstract
The present invention is that equipment and escape system for prompting are reminded in a kind of Wearable fire-fighting.The escape system for prompting includes that a servomechanism installation is reminded with the Wearable fire-fighting of the wireless connection servomechanism installation and equips, Wearable fire-fighting reminds kit containing at least integrally warm sensing unit, at least a physiology sensing unit and one can carry running gear, body temperature and physiological situation that running gear display alarm wears a wearer oneself of a fire-fighting clothing can be carried by this, and by the effect escaped of Way guidance wearer of the mobile status that can carry running gear.
Description
Technical field
Equipment and escape system for prompting are reminded the invention relates to a kind of Wearable fire-fighting, espespecially one kind is worn with prompting
The body temperature and physiological situation of wearer oneself, and can be by the Way guidance wearer of a mobile status that can carry running gear
Equipment and escape system for prompting are reminded in the Wearable fire-fighting of the effect for escaping to reach escape guiding.
Background technology
Because when a fire, fireman is the people that First Line goes to scene of fire to rescue so that the safety of fireman
Attract attention.And at present in the plural fireman in the scene of a fire be all that the cammander outside the scene of a fire is accepted by wireless tranceiver
The instruction of assigning of (such as fireman team leader) is put out a fire, and when each fireman in the scene of a fire is busy with fire extinguishing and cannot be learnt certainly
Body temperature and physiological situation, so that the life for easily causing fireman is on the hazard, such as fireman is easily because of body temperature mistake
It is high and scalds (or burn), or heartbeat is fainted extremely.
In addition, during because being withdrawn when the intensity of a fire is too big in the scene of a fire, because dense smoke gathers in the scene of a fire, making fireman also to see
See the route on entered doorway, thus each fireman in be in the scene of a fire all the way along the fire extinguisher canvas hose gripped along hand recede to
Outside the scene of a fire, if but when running into fire extinguisher canvas hose without water source, can be easily caused cannot be along disappearing in hand in the fireman in the scene of a fire
Anti- pipe is receded from, so that cause the life of fireman to be on the hazard, and fireman team leader outside the scene of a fire is because also cannot be instant
Know the position of the fireman in the scene of a fire, fireman's escape route in the scene of a fire cannot be also guided relatively.Additionally, when each in the scene of a fire
Fireman is temporarily receded from during to outside the scene of a fire, the fireman that recedes from of order still can outside the scene of a fire persistently to sprinkling fire in the scene of a fire,
But now fireman team leader can't call the roll for the fireman's number for receding from, to cause the fireman not receded from also at once
Nobody learns, after fire extinguishing is stablized in whole scene of fire, when fireman team leader's ability is thought when carrying out roll-call number to fireman
In evening, miss gold opportunity for rescuing people and cause the fireman not receded to lose one's life.
Therefore how to solve above-mentioned existing problem with missing, the as inventor of this case and the phase for being engaged in the industry
Shutout business desires most ardently the direction place person that research improves.
The content of the invention
Therefore, be effectively solve the problems, such as it is above-mentioned, a purpose of the invention provide it is a kind of have remind wearer oneself
The Wearable fire-fighting of body temperature and physiological situation remind equipment.
Another object of the present invention provide it is a kind of have remind and can escape guiding, or with reminding, escape guiding and
Equipment is reminded in the Wearable fire-fighting that can recognize that and record the effect of wearer's identity.
Another object of the present invention is carried in a kind of body temperature with prompting wearer oneself of offer with the escape of physiological situation
The system of waking up.
Another object of the present invention provide it is a kind of have remind and can escape guiding, or with reminding, escape guiding and
Can recognize that and record the escape system for prompting of the effect of wearer's identity.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of Wearable fire-fighting and reminds equipment, is used to remind a wearer's oneself
Body temperature and physiological situation, the Wearable fire-fighting is reminded to equip includes at least one warm sensing unit, at least a physiology sensing unit
And one can carry running gear, the body temperature sensing unit is used to sense the foregoing wearer's body temperature for wearing a fire-fighting clothing, to produce
The raw warm sensing signal of one, the physiological sensing unit is used to sense the wearer's physiological situation for wearing the fire-fighting clothing, to produce
A raw physiology sensing signal, this can carry running gear and is connected with the body temperature sensing unit and the physiological sensing unit communications, should
Can carry running gear include a processing unit, one remind with direct application and a display unit, the processing unit according to
Receive the body temperature sensing signal and produce the warm sensing information of one and a physiology sensing information respectively with the physiological sensing signal, and should
Processing unit is performed and reads the prompting and direct application, the prompting and direct application by the body temperature sensing information with
Physiological sensing information is shown by the display unit;So the design of equipment is reminded by this Wearable fire-fighting of the invention,
Obtain and effectively reach the effect with the instant alerts wearer body temperature of oneself Yu physiological situation, and then also can reach escape guiding
Effect.
A kind of escape system for prompting of another offer of the invention, an including at least Wearable fire-fighting reminds equipment and a servo to fill
Put, the Wearable fire-fighting reminds equipment including at least integrally warm sensing unit, at least a physiology sensing unit and one can carry row
Dynamic device, the body temperature sensing unit is used to sense the wearer's body temperature for wearing a fire-fighting clothing, to produce one warming to survey letter
Number, the physiological sensing unit is used to sense the wearer's physiological situation for wearing the fire-fighting clothing, to produce a physiology sensing signal,
This can carry running gear and is connected with the body temperature sensing unit and the physiological sensing unit communications, and this can carry running gear and include
One processing unit, one remind and direct application and a display unit, and the processing unit is according to the reception body temperature sensing signal
The warm sensing information of one and a physiology sensing information, and the processing unit is produced to perform and read respectively with the physiological sensing signal
The prompting and direct application, the prompting is with direct application by the body temperature sensing information and physiological sensing information by being somebody's turn to do
Display unit out, and the servomechanism installation wireless connection this can carry running gear, be used to receive and store to that should carry
Body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information of running gear transmission, make other firemans(If fireman is to length)Can connect
Viewing is inquired about on to the servomechanism installation to the body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information of running gear should be carried, therefore
So that effectively reach to remind the body temperature of wearer oneself with the effect of physiological situation, and other firemans can be reminded
And the effect of wearer's body situation is grasped immediately, and then also can reach the effect of escape guiding.
In one embodiment, body temperature sensing unit is located at adjacent wearer of inner side correspondence of the fire-fighting clothing, and it has
There are one first radio transmitter, one first battery and the warm sensor of one, the body temperature sensor is electrically connected with the first wireless biography
Sending device and first battery, first radio transmitter will receive the foregoing body temperature sensing signal of body temperature sensor generation with nothing
Line mode is sent to this and can carry the processing unit of running gear, first battery be used to supply electrical power to the body temperature sensor with
First radio transmitter.
In one embodiment, physiological sensing unit contacts the heart of the wearer located at the inner side of the fire-fighting clothing and correspondence
Position, and it has one second radio transmitter, one second battery and a physiological sensor, the physiological sensor is electrically connected with should
Second radio transmitter and second battery, second radio transmitter will receive the foregoing physiology sense that the physiological sensor is produced
Signal is surveyed to be wirelessly communicated to this and can carry the processing unit of running gear, second battery be used to supply electrical power to this
Two radio transmitters and the physiological sensor.
In one embodiment, monitoring and reminding device further includes a pressure sensing cells, and the pressure sensing cells are installed in one
On oxygen cylinder, it is used to sense an oxygen bottle pressure, to produce a pressure-sensing signal, and the pressure sensing cells have one the 3rd
Radio transmitter, one the 3rd battery and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the 3rd radio transmitter and
Three batteries, the 3rd radio transmitter will receive the pressure-sensing signal and be wirelessly communicated to this and can carry running gear
Processing unit, the processing unit produces an oxygen bottle pressure information according to the pressure-sensing signal is received, and the prompting should with guide
The body temperature sensing information is crossed into the display unit with physiological sensing information and oxygen bottle pressure Zixuntong with program to show, and
3rd battery is used to supply electrical power to the 3rd radio transmitter and the pressure sensor, and the servomechanism installation is received and stored
The foregoing body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information and the oxygen bottle pressure information of portable device able transmission.
In one embodiment, monitoring and reminding device further includes a recognition unit, and the recognition unit is located on the fire-fighting clothing,
And it is provided with an identification chip and a first antenna, the identification wafer electrical connects the first antenna, with by the first antenna
The outer interface of wireless connection one.
In one embodiment, second antenna of the outer interface comprising a read write line with the wireless connection first antenna, this
Read write line receives and reads the identification information that the first antenna of the recognition unit is transmitted, the identification chip by second antenna
It is that wearer's name is stored in a radio frequency identification chip, and the identification chip with a work identification code, and the servo
Device receives and stores the identification information that the second antenna of the read write line is transmitted.
In one embodiment, carry running gear and include a Transmit-Receive Unit, locating unit and a battery, the battery is electrical
The processing unit, the positioning unit, the Transmit-Receive Unit and the display unit are connected, the positioning unit is electrically connected with the treatment list
Unit, its according to this can carry running gear position produce a framing signal, the processing unit be electrically connected with the Transmit-Receive Unit with
The positioning unit and the display unit, the Transmit-Receive Unit wireless connection first and second radio transmitter, be used to receive this
First, the body temperature sensing signal and physiological sensing signal of two radio transmitters transmission are sent on the processing unit, the processing unit
A path information is produced according to the framing signal is received, this can be carried the movement of running gear with direct application for the prompting
The path information of state is shown by the display unit, and the servomechanism installation is received and stored to that should carry action dress
Put body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information and the path information of transmission.
In one embodiment, communication is connected as a wired connection or a wireless connection.
In one embodiment, one terminal installation of servomechanism installation communication connection, the terminal installation is connected to the servomechanism installation
On one web page platform, can inquire about watch in the servomechanism installation storage to should carry the body temperature sensing information of running gear with
Physiological sensing information, the foregoing running gear that carries is watched by the prompting and direct application by being wirelessly connected to this
Data is logged on the web page platform that clothes are put.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2A is the schematic perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 B are the implementation aspect schematic diagrames of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the carried running gear display information aspect schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the block schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 A are the schematic perspective views of the second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 B are the implementation aspect schematic diagrames of the second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the carried running gear display information aspect schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the block schematic diagram of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 A are the schematic perspective views of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 B are another schematic perspective views of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the implementation aspect schematic diagram of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the block schematic diagram of the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the disaster relief on-the-spot schematic of the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the block schematic diagram of the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the block schematic diagram of the 6th preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the disaster relief on-the-spot schematic of the 6th preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the entrance disaster relief on-the-spot schematic of the 6th preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is that disaster relief on-the-spot schematic is withdrawn in the 6th preferred embodiment of the invention.
【Main element symbol description】
Wearable fire-fighting prompting equipment ... 1
Body temperature sensing unit ... 11
First radio transmitter ... 111
First battery ... 112
Body temperature sensor ... 113
Physiological sensing unit ... 12
Second radio transmitter ... 121
Second battery ... 122
Physiological sensor ... 123
Running gear ... 14 can be carried
Processing unit ... 141
Display unit ... 142
Transmit-Receive Unit ... 143
Positioning unit ... 144
Battery ... 146
Pressure sensing cells ... 15
3rd radio transmitter ... 151
3rd battery ... 152
Pressure sensor ... 153
Recognition unit ... 16
Identification chip ... 161
First antenna ... 162
Escape system for prompting ... 2
Servomechanism installation ... 20
Terminal installation ... 21
Outer interface ... 3
Read write line ... 31
Second antenna ... 33
Wearer ... 4
Fire-fighting clothing ... 5
Firefighting clothing ... 51
Firefighting trousers ... 52
Oxygen cylinder ... 6
Cammander ... 7
Body temperature sensing information ... B
Physiological sensing information ... H
Entrance ... I
Oxygen bottle pressure information ... P
Path information ... R.
Specific embodiment
Above-mentioned purpose of the invention and its structure and characteristic functionally, will give according to the preferred embodiment of institute's accompanying drawings
Explanation.
The present invention provides a kind of Wearable fire-fighting and reminds equipment and escape system for prompting.Refer to shown in Fig. 1, show this hair
The block schematic diagram of the first bright preferred embodiment, and be aided with refering to shown in Fig. 2A, 2B, 3;Equipment 1 is reminded in the Wearable fire-fighting
It is used to remind a wearer 4 body temperature and physiological situation of oneself, the Wearable fire-fighting reminds equipment 1 to be surveyed including at least one warming
Unit 11, at least a physiology sensing unit 12 and can carry running gear 14, and the body temperature sensing unit 11 is used to sense dress
The body temperature of foregoing wearer 4 of one fire-fighting clothing 5, to produce the warm sensing signal of one, wherein the body temperature in the preferable implementation is sensed
Unit 11 is 4 individual temperature sensing units 11, is separately positioned on a firefighting clothing 51 and a firefighting trousers 52 that the fire-fighting clothing 5 is included
Explain, but be not limited thereto, when specific implementation, it is also possible to select to be surveyed for the individual warming of 1 individual temperature sensing unit 11 or 4
Unit 11 is on firefighting clothing 51, or the 1 individual individual temperature sensing unit 11 of temperature sensing unit 11 or 4 is located at firefighting trousers 52
On.
The firefighting clothing 51 that aforementioned complex body temperature sensing unit 11 is respectively arranged on the fire-fighting clothing 5 is right with the inner side of firefighting trousers 52
The body of the adjacent wearer 4 is answered, and respectively there is one first radio transmitter 111, one first battery 112 and one warming to survey for it
Device 113, the body temperature sensor 113 is electrically connected with first radio transmitter 111 and first battery 112, and respectively this is first wireless
Conveyer 111 will receive respectively body temperature sensing signal that respectively the body temperature sensor 113 is produced, and being wirelessly communicated to this can take
With the processing unit 141 that running gear 14 has, respectively first battery 112 is used to supply electrical power to the respectively body temperature sensor
113 with respectively first radio transmitter 111.
Foregoing physiological sensing unit 12 be used to sense wear the fire-fighting clothing 5 the physiological situation of wearer 4 (such as heartbeat,
Pulse or blood pressure), to produce a physiology sensing signal, and in the physiological sensing unit 12 of the preferred embodiment be 1 physiology sense
The heartbeat that survey unit 12 is used to sense wearer 4 is explained, but is not limited thereto, when specific implementation, the physiological sensing list
The quantity of unit 12 is not limited to above-mentioned, or 2 or multiple physiological sensing unit 12, and each physiological sensing unit 12 can
It is used to be responsible for the corresponding physiological situation of sensing wearer 4, such as one of physiological sensing unit 12 is used to be responsible for sensing wearer 4
Pulse, another physiological sensing unit 12 be then used to be responsible for sensing wearer 4 oxygen content of blood.And the physiological sensing unit
12 on the inside of the firefighting clothing 51 of the fire-fighting clothing 5 and correspondence contacts the cardia of the wearer 4, and it has one second nothing
Line conveyer 121, one second battery 122 and a physiological sensor 123, the physiological sensor 123 (such as heartbeat sensing device) is electrically
Second radio transmitter 121 and second battery 122 are connected, second radio transmitter 121 will receive the physiological sensor
The 123 physiological sensing signals for producing, are wirelessly communicated to the processing unit 141 that can carry running gear 14, and this second
Battery 122 is used to supply electrical power to second radio transmitter 121 and the physiological sensor 123.
Continue refering to shown in Fig. 1,2B, 3, the foregoing running gear 14 that carries is said in the preferred embodiment with wisdom mobile phone
It is bright, but be not limited thereto, in it is of the invention it is actual implement when, also may be selected to be intelligent wrist-watch, panel computer or other can receive
The intelligent device (such as personal digital assistant (PDA)) for signaling.This can carry running gear 14 and the body temperature sensing unit 11
And the physiological sensing unit 12 communication connection, this can carry running gear 14 comprising a processing unit 141, a Transmit-Receive Unit 143,
Locating unit 144, one is reminded and direct application (such as APP application programs), a display unit 142 and a battery 146, should
Battery 146, for recharge-able battery (such as Ni-MH battery or lithium battery) is explained, but is not limited in the preferred embodiment
This, and foregoing battery 146 is electrically connected with the processing unit 141, positioning unit 144, Transmit-Receive Unit 143 and display unit 142, uses
To provide power to processing unit 141, positioning unit 144, Transmit-Receive Unit 143 and display unit 142, and this can carry action
Other elements in device.The processing unit 141 is electrically connected with relative Transmit-Receive Unit 143, positioning unit 144 and display unit
142, and the processing unit 141 is a central processing unit, it divides according to the body temperature sensing signal is received with physiological sensing signal
Not Chan Sheng one temperature sensing information B and a physiology sensing information H, and the processing unit 141 perform and read the prompting and guide
The body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H is passed through the display unit by application program, the prompting with direct application
142 show, the wearer 4 for wearing the fire-fighting clothing 5 can be carried by the display unit 142 that can carry running gear 14
The effect of the awake body temperature of oneself and physiological situation.And foregoing display unit 142 in the preferred embodiment for Touch Screen is explained,
But it is not limited thereto, and the display unit 142 is to foregoing information (the i.e. body temperature sense on display alarm and direct application
Survey information B and physiological sensing information H) and watched for wearer 4 and perform operation.Wherein foregoing communication is connected as a wired connection
(such as transmission line) or a wireless connection, are explained in the communication connection of the preferred embodiment with wireless connection, and the wireless connection is
Bluetooth (Bluetooth), WiFi or the strong electric wave of other penetration powers (such as microwave, radio) mode.
Foregoing Transmit-Receive Unit 143 is an antenna, its wireless connection first and second radio transmitter 111,121, and it is used to connect
The body temperature sensing signal and physiological sensing signal for receiving first and second radio transmitter 111,121 transmission are sent to the processing unit
On 141, and the positioning unit 144 can be a GPS (Global Positioning System, GPS), complete
Ball global position system (GPS) and auxiliary global satellite positioning system (Assisted Global Positioning System,
AGPS combination), auxiliary global satellite positioning system (Assisted Global Positioning System, AGPS), base
Platform alignment system or other alignment systems (such as gyroscope), it is fixed with Global Satellite in the positioning unit 144 of the preferred embodiment
Position system (GPS) is explained with the combination of assisted global satellite positioning signal (A-GPS) receiver, that is, the mode of positioning is included
Satellite fix (Global Position System, GPS) coordinates using auxiliary type positioning (A-GPS) of action signal, but simultaneously
It is not limited to this.
Foregoing positioning unit 144 produces a corresponding framing signal (such as position according to the position that can carry running gear 14
Put longitude and latitude), that is, the different generations in shift position that the positioning unit 144 can carry running gear 14 according to this are corresponding fixed
Position signal, when can such as carry running gear 14 and being moved to C point positions from A points position, the positioning unit 144 is according to can carry action
Device 14 produces the framing signal of corresponding A point position in A points position, can then carry running gear 14 at B point positions then again
The framing signal of correspondence B points position is produced, running gear 14 then can be carried and is arrived then to be produced again during C point positions and correspond to C points position
Framing signal.And the processing unit 141 produces a path information R according to foregoing framing signal is received, the prompting should with guide
The path information R of the mobile status that can carry running gear 14 is shown by the display unit 142 with program, order should
Wearer 4 can be learnt from C points position by the path information R shown on the display unit 142 that can carry running gear 14 and be walked back
To the path of starting point A points position, so reminding equipment 1 to be applied in a fire-fighting by Wearable fire-fighting of the invention, make to disappear
Anti- member (i.e. wearer 4) reminds the carried running gear of equipment 1 by the Wearable fire-fighting when to be withdrawn rapidly in the scene of a fire
The path information R shown on 14 guides the entrance I positions for returning to that fireman enters originally, and the effect of escape guiding is reached to have,
And then help to ensure the life security of fireman.
So reminding equipment 1 when being put out a fire in the scene of a fire when fireman (i.e. wearer 4) dresses the Wearable fire-fighting, disappear
Its interior body temperature sensor 113 of fire-fighting clothing 5 worn with anti-member can at any time sense the body temperature of fireman with physiological sensor 123
With physiological situation, and the body temperature sensing signal and physiological sensing signal that the body temperature sensor 113 is produced with physiological sensor 123
Respectively by the radio transmitter 121 of respective first radio transmitter 111 and second, being wirelessly communicated to this can carry row
The processing unit 141 of dynamic device 14, makes processing unit 141 be produced respectively with physiological sensing signal according to receiving body temperature sensing signal
Foregoing body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H, and receive foregoing framing signal generation path information R, and the treatment list
Unit 141 performs and reads foregoing prompting and direct application, makes the prompting and direct application by body temperature sensing information B
Shown by the display unit 142 with physiological sensing information H and path information R, allow the fireman can be by action can be carried
Foregoing information that the display unit 142 of device 14 shows thereon (i.e. body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H) is reminded simultaneously
Learn the effect of the body temperature of oneself and physiological situation.
Now, if fireman will withdraw, make fireman can by this can carry running gear 14 display unit 142 its
Upper display alarm guides doorway (the i.e. entrance I) position returned to when having just enter into the scene of a fire with the path information R of direct application, and
It is rapid to withdraw to scene of a fire outside, hence in so that effectively reaching the effect of escape guiding, and then help to lift the life of fireman
Safety.
Therefore the design of equipment 1 is reminded by Wearable fire-fighting of the invention so that effectively reach instant alerts wearer 4
The body temperature of oneself and the effect of physiological situation, and then also can reach the effect of escape guiding.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4, show the block schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the invention, and be aided with refering to Fig. 5 A,
5B, shown in 6;The Wearable fire-fighting of this preferred embodiment remind the structure of equipment 1 and annexation and effect substantially with it is foregoing
The Wearable fire-fighting of the first preferred embodiment reminds equipment 1 identical, therefore does not repeat again herein, is at both difference:Before
Stating Wearable fire-fighting reminds equipment 1 to further include a pressure sensing cells 15, and the pressure sensing cells 15 are installed in an offer fire-fighting
On the oxygen cylinder 6 of member's oxygen, it is used to sense the pressure of an oxygen cylinder 6, to produce a pressure-sensing signal, and the pressure sensing cells
15 have one the 3rd radio transmitter 151, one the 3rd battery 152 and a pressure sensor 153, and the 3rd battery 152 is used to carry
Power supply power gives the 3rd radio transmitter 151 and the pressure sensor 153, and the pressure sensor 153 is electrically connected with the 3rd
The battery 152 of radio transmitter 151 and the 3rd, the 3rd radio transmitter 151 will receive the pressure-sensing signal wirelessly
The processing unit 141 that can carry running gear 14 is sent to, and the processing unit 141 is produced according to the pressure-sensing signal is received
Oxygen bottle pressure information P is passed through the display unit 142 by a raw oxygen bottle pressure information P, the prompting with direct application
Show, so that can be by the display unit 142 of running gear 14 can be carried while in the lump in the fireman in the scene of a fire
Body temperature sensing information B, physiological sensing information H, path information R and oxygen bottle pressure information P is shown to remind and learn oneself
Body temperature and physiological situation and oxygen cylinder 6 pressure (or capacity) situation effect.
Refer to shown in Fig. 7, show the block schematic diagram of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention, and be aided with refering to Fig. 8 A,
8B, shown in 9;The Wearable fire-fighting of this preferred embodiment remind the structure of equipment 1 and annexation and effect substantially with it is foregoing
The Wearable fire-fighting of first and second preferred embodiment reminds equipment 1 identical, therefore does not repeat again herein, is at both difference:
Foregoing Wearable fire-fighting reminds equipment 1 to further include a recognition unit 16, firefighting clothing of the recognition unit 16 located at the fire-fighting clothing 5
On 51 (or firefighting trousers 52), and it is provided with an identification chip 161 and a first antenna 162, and the identification chip 161 is electrically connected with should
First antenna 162, with by the outer interface 3 of 162 wireless connection of first antenna one.
And the identification chip 161 is a radio frequency identification (radio frequency identification, RFID)
Chip, is explained, but be not limited thereto in the preferred embodiment with hyperfrequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) chip;
And wearer's identity, a time data are stored in the identification chip 16 with a work identification code, foregoing wearer's identity is
Such as the name data of fireman, the time data be as fireman enter that time data in the scene of a fire and fireman go out in the scene of a fire when
Between data.Second antenna 33 of the outer interface 3 comprising a read write line 31 and the wireless connection first antenna 162, the reading
Device 31 is write to be explained with positioned at into scene of a fire porch in the preferred embodiment, and the read write line 31 is connect by second antenna 33
Receive and read the recognition unit 16 first antenna 162 transmission an identification information (i.e. foregoing wearer's identity, time data with
Work identification code), and the identification information of reception is wirelessly transmitted to by servomechanism (not shown) by second antenna 33 simultaneously,
So (or being receded from when wear fire-fighting clothing 5 and have thereon fireman (i.e. wearer 4) the entrance scene of a fire entrance I of recognition unit 16
Outside the scene of a fire) when, the read write line 31 of the outer interface 3 is received and reads aforementioned identification information by the second antenna 33, and is passed simultaneously
Give servomechanism, make outside the scene of a fire as fireman team leader can by panel computer (or Smartphone or notebook computer or
Computer or other can intelligent device (such as personal digital assistant (PDA)) the communication connection of receiving and transmitting signal (such as wireless connection or have
Line connect) servomechanism and read its interior identification information come immediately control come in and go out the scene of a fire in each fireman identity, work know
Other code and enter with time in the out scene of a fire, therefore so that effectively reach keyholed back plate disaster relief personnel (such as fireman) and come in and go out the scene of a fire
Number and identity and the effect of time.
Refer to shown in Figure 10, show the block schematic diagram of the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, and be aided with refering to Fig. 2 B,
3rd, shown in 11;The escape system for prompting 2 includes that the servomechanism installation 20 of equipment 1 and is reminded in an at least Wearable fire-fighting, and this is preferably
The Wearable fire-fighting of embodiment reminds structure, annexation and the operating principle and effect of equipment 1 preferably to implement with foregoing first
The Wearable fire-fighting of example reminds equipment 1 identical, therefore does not repeat again herein.The servomechanism installation 20 is a servo in the preferred embodiment
Device is explained, and the wireless connection of foregoing servomechanism installation 20 is corresponding carries running gear 14, is used to receive and store to should
The body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H and path information R of the transmission of running gear 14, and the servomechanism installation 20 can be carried
Communication connection(Such as wireless connection or wired connection)One terminal installation 21.
And the terminal installation 21 can be a panel computer, a Smartphone, a notebook computer or other intelligent dresses
Put(Such as PDA), and the terminal installation 21 in the preferred embodiment for Smartphone is explained, but be not limited thereto.It is foregoing
Terminal installation 21 is wirelessly connected to the servomechanism installation 20 to be had on a web page platform (not shown), can inquire about viewing servo dress
Body temperature sensing information B, the physiological sensing information H and path information R stored in 20 to running gear 14 should be carried are put, and
Can check and keyholed back plate registrant(Such as fireman)Login data(As fireman's identity, work identification code, at present about position and
E.T.A).So when fireman (i.e. wearer 4) will go out on missions to the scene of a fire or go to support fireman, must be first
Using can each carry running gear 14 by the prompting and direct application, and by being wirelessly connected to the servomechanism installation 20
Web page platform on complete login data after, just can enter the scene of a fire in execution task, now aforementioned terminals device 21 just can pass through
It is wirelessly connected on web page platform to learn the keyholed back plate fireman that goes out on missions at present has which personnel and current fireman's situation or preceding
It is past to support fireman about position and expect up to the scene of a fire time.
One is below lifted to implement to explain:
Also referring to shown in Fig. 2 B, 3,10,11, so being carried when fireman (i.e. wearer 4) dresses the Wearable fire-fighting
Equipment wake up 1 when being put out a fire in the scene of a fire, its interior body temperature sensor 113 of fire-fighting clothing 5 worn with fireman and physiology sense
Surveying device 123 can at any time sense the body temperature and physiological situation of fireman, and the body temperature sensor 113 is produced with physiological sensor 123
Raw body temperature sensing signal passes through the radio transmitter of respective first radio transmitter 111 and second respectively with physiological sensing signal
121, the processing unit 141 that can carry running gear 14 is wirelessly communicated to, processing unit 141 is made according to reception body temperature
Sensing signal produces foregoing body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H respectively with physiological sensing signal, and receives foregoing fixed
Position signal produces path information R, and the processing unit 141 to perform and read foregoing prompting and direct application, makes the prompting
The body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H and path information R are shown by the display unit 142 with direct application
Show to come, the current body temperature and physiological situation of oneself are watched and remind immediately for fireman, while the processing unit 141 passes through
The Transmit-Receive Unit 143 sends the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H and aforesaid paths information R to servo dress
20 are put, servomechanism installation 20 is received and is stored correspondence can carry the body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing of the transmission of running gear 14
Information H and path information R, now cammander 7 (such as fireman team leader) just webpage can be wirelessly connected to by terminal installation 21 and put down
Inquired about on platform viewing to should carry running gear 14 body temperature sensing information B, physiological sensing information H and path information R (i.e.
Watch in the body temperature of each fireman, physiological situation in the scene of a fire and be in position), use each fireman being known from the scene of a fire
Body and physiological situation and mobile status.
Now, if fireman will withdraw, make fireman can by this can carry running gear 14 display unit 142 its
Upper display alarm guides doorway (the i.e. entrance I) position returned to when having just enter into the scene of a fire with the path information R of direct application, and
It is rapid to withdraw to scene of a fire outside.If now, when thering is wherein fireman injury not withdraw yet in the scene of a fire, the fireman outside the scene of a fire
Team leader (i.e. cammander 7) is connected on web page platform by the terminal installation 21 and checks that being known from the scene of a fire a wherein fireman is in
Non- mobile status, and then just can get in touch with and help the fireman's safe escape do not withdrawn to go out fire in the past in fireman nearest in the scene of a fire
Face outside the venue, hence in so that effectively reaching to remind the effect of the body temperature of oneself of wearer 4 and physiological situation, and hold the end
The fireman of end device 21 can obtain reminding and grasp the effect of the health of wearer 4 and mobile status immediately, and then also have
Effect improves the life security of fireman.
Therefore by the design of escape system for prompting 2 of the invention so that effectively reach the body of oneself of instant alerts wearer 4
The effect of temperature and physiological situation, and then also can reach the effect of escape guiding.
Refer to shown in Figure 12, show the block schematic diagram of the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention, and be aided with refering to Fig. 5 B,
6th, shown in 11;Structure and the annexation and effect of the escape system for prompting 2 of this preferred embodiment substantially with the foregoing 4th compared with
The escape system for prompting 2 of good embodiment is identical, therefore does not repeat again herein, is at both difference:Foregoing Wearable fire-fighting
Equipment 1 is reminded to further include a pressure sensing cells 15, the pressure sensing cells 15 are installed in the oxygen of offer fireman's oxygen
On bottle 6, it is used to sense the pressure of an oxygen cylinder 6, to produce a pressure-sensing signal, and the pressure sensing cells 15 have one the 3rd
Radio transmitter 151, one the 3rd battery 152 and a pressure sensor 153, the 3rd battery 152 be used to supply electrical power to this
Three radio transmitters 151 and the pressure sensor 153, and the pressure sensor 153 is electrically connected with the 3rd radio transmitter 151
With the 3rd battery 152, the 3rd radio transmitter 151 will receive the pressure-sensing signal and be wirelessly communicated to this and can carry
The processing unit 141 of running gear 14, and the processing unit 141 produces an oxygen bottle pressure according to the pressure-sensing signal is received
Information P, the prompting is shown oxygen bottle pressure information P by the display unit 142 with direct application, so making
Obtain in the fireman in the scene of a fire by the display unit 142 that can carry running gear 14 while showing the body temperature sensing information in the lump
B, physiological sensing information H, path information R and oxygen bottle pressure information P come remind and learn oneself body temperature and physiological situation and
Oxygen cylinder 6 pressure (or capacity) situation, while the processing unit 141 passes through the Transmit-Receive Unit 143 by body temperature sensing information B and life
Reason sensing information H, oxygen bottle pressure information P and path information R send the servomechanism installation 20 to, servomechanism installation 20 is received and is stored up
Depositing correspondence can carry body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H, oxygen bottle pressure information P and the road of the transmission of running gear 14
Footpath information R, now cammander 7 (such as fireman team leader) just can by terminal installation 21 be wirelessly connected on web page platform inquire about see
See foregoing information (i.e. body temperature sensing information B and physiological sensing information H, the oxygen bottle pressure to running gear 14 should be carried
Information P and path information R), use and learn simultaneously management and control in the body and physiology shape of each fireman (i.e. wearer 4) in the scene of a fire
Condition, the pressure condition of oxygen cylinder 6 and mobile status.
Refer to shown in Figure 13, show the block schematic diagram of the 6th preferred embodiment of the invention, and be aided with refering to Fig. 6,
9th, shown in 14;Structure and the annexation and effect of the escape system for prompting 2 of this preferred embodiment are substantially with foregoing fourth, fifth
The escape system for prompting 2 of preferred embodiment is identical, therefore does not repeat again herein, is at both difference:Foregoing Wearable disappears
It is anti-to remind equipment 1 to further include a recognition unit 16, firefighting clothing 51 (or firefighting trousers of the recognition unit 16 located at the fire-fighting clothing 5
52) on, and it is provided with an identification chip 161 and a first antenna 162, and the identification chip 161 is electrically connected with the first antenna
162, with by the outer interface 3 of 162 wireless connection of first antenna one.
And the identification chip 161 is a radio frequency identification (radio frequency identification, RFID)
Chip, is explained, but be not limited thereto in the preferred embodiment with hyperfrequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) chip;
And wearer's identity, a time data are stored in the identification chip 16 with a work identification code, foregoing wearer's identity is
Such as the name data of fireman, the time data be as fireman enter that time data in the scene of a fire and fireman go out in the scene of a fire when
Between data.Second antenna 33 of the outer interface 3 comprising a read write line 31, the wireless connection first antenna 162, the read-write
Device 31 is that a hand-held read-write is located to enter and is explained at scene of a fire entrance I in the preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto.Before
State read write line 31 and the identification information that the first antenna 162 of the recognition unit 16 is transmitted is received and read by second antenna 33
(identity of i.e. foregoing wearer 4, time data and work identification code), and the identification that will be received by second antenna 33 simultaneously
Information is wirelessly transmitted to servomechanism installation 20, makes the servomechanism installation 20 receive and stores aforementioned identification information, allows the terminal installation 21
Be connected on web page platform can learn and distinguish to should identification information wearer's identity and control wearer (i.e. fire-fighting
Member) come in and go out the scene of a fire.
So having the fireman of recognition unit 16 thereon into scene of a fire entrance I or withdrawing gateway I when fire-fighting clothing 5 is worn
When outside to the scene of a fire, the read write line 31 of the outer interface 3 is received by the second antenna 33 and reads identification information (such as Figure 15,16 institutes
Show), and it is wirelessly communicated to simultaneously on the servomechanism installation 20, make the cammander 7 (such as fireman team leader) outside the scene of a fire can
It is wirelessly connected on the web page platform of the servomechanism installation 20 to learn and distinguish to should identification information by the terminal installation 2
Fireman's identity and control fireman come in and go out the scene of a fire, use reach control enter the scene of a fire in each fireman identity, work
Make identification code and into the time with the out scene of a fire, therefore so that effectively reach keyholed back plate disaster relief personnel (such as fireman) discrepancy fire
The number of field and identity and the effect of time.
Present invention described above has the advantages that following compared to prior art:
1. there is the effect of the body temperature with physiological situation of reminding wearer oneself.
2. there is the effect for reaching escape guiding.
3. there is the number and identity and the effect of time for reaching keyholed back plate disaster relief personnel (such as fireman) the discrepancy scene of a fire.
The above, preferably feasible embodiment only of the invention, such as using method, the shape that the present invention is above-mentioned
Change carried out by shape, construction, device, should all be contained in the interest field of this case.
Claims (17)
1. equipment is reminded in a kind of Wearable fire-fighting, it is characterised in that be used to remind the body temperature and physiological situation of a wearer oneself,
Wearable fire-fighting prompting equipment includes:
At least the warm sensing unit of one, is used to sense the foregoing wearer's body temperature for wearing a fire-fighting clothing, to produce one warming
Survey signal;
An at least physiology sensing unit, is used to sense the wearer's physiological situation for wearing the fire-fighting clothing, to produce a physiology
Sensing signal;And
One can carry running gear, be connected with the body temperature sensing unit and the physiological sensing unit communications, and this can carry action dress
Put and reminded and direct application and a display unit comprising a processing unit, one, the processing unit is according to the reception body temperature sense
Survey signal produces the warm sensing information of one and a physiology sensing information, and the processing unit to perform respectively with the physiological sensing signal
And reading the prompting and direct application, the prompting and direct application are by the body temperature sensing information and physiological sensing information
Shown by the display unit;
This can carry running gear including positioning unit, and the positioning unit is electrically connected with the processing unit, the positioning unit according to
The position that running gear can be carried produces corresponding framing signal, and the processing unit is produced all the way according to the framing signal is received
Footpath information, the prompting and direct application by the body temperature sensing information and physiological sensing information and this can carry running gear
The path information of mobile status is shown by the display unit in same picture.
2. equipment is reminded in Wearable fire-fighting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body temperature sensing unit is located at the fire-fighting
Adjacent wearer of inner side correspondence of clothing, and it has one first radio transmitter, one first battery and the warm sensor of one,
The body temperature sensor is electrically connected with first radio transmitter and first battery, and first radio transmitter will receive the body temperature
The foregoing body temperature sensing signal that sensor is produced is wirelessly communicated to this can carry the processing unit of running gear, and this first
Battery is used to supply electrical power to the body temperature sensor and first radio transmitter.
3. equipment is reminded in Wearable fire-fighting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The physiological sensing unit is located at the fire-fighting
The inner side of clothing and correspondence contact the cardia of the wearer, and its have one second radio transmitter, one second battery and
One physiological sensor, the physiological sensor is electrically connected with second radio transmitter and second battery, second Wireless transceiver
Device will receive the foregoing physiological sensing signal that the physiological sensor produces and be wirelessly communicated to this and can carry running gear
Processing unit, second battery is used to supply electrical power to second radio transmitter and the physiological sensor.
4. equipment is reminded in Wearable fire-fighting as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:A pressure sensing cells are further included, should
Pressure sensing cells are installed on an oxygen cylinder, are used to sense an oxygen bottle pressure, to produce a pressure-sensing signal, and the pressure
Power sensing unit has one the 3rd radio transmitter, one the 3rd battery and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with
3rd radio transmitter and the 3rd battery, the 3rd radio transmitter are wirelessly transmitted the pressure-sensing signal is received
The processing unit of running gear can be carried to this, the processing unit produces an oxygen bottle pressure according to the pressure-sensing signal is received
The body temperature sensing information and physiological sensing information and oxygen bottle pressure Zixuntong are crossed this by information, the prompting with direct application
Display unit shows, and the 3rd battery is used to supply electrical power to the 3rd radio transmitter and the pressure sensor.
5. equipment is reminded in Wearable fire-fighting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:A recognition unit is further included, the identification
Unit is on the fire-fighting clothing, and it is provided with an identification chip and a first antenna, the identification wafer electrical connect this first
Antenna, with by the outer interface of first antenna wireless connection one.
6. equipment is reminded in Wearable fire-fighting as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The outer interface comprising a read write line with
Second antenna of the one wireless connection first antenna, the read write line is received by second antenna and reads the of the recognition unit
One identification information of one antenna transmission, the identification chip is to store one in a radio frequency identification chip, and the identification chip
Wearer's identity, a time data and a work identification code.
7. equipment is reminded in Wearable fire-fighting as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:This can carry running gear and include a receipts
Bill unit and a battery, the battery are electrically connected with the processing unit, the positioning unit, the Transmit-Receive Unit and the display unit, should
Positioning unit is electrically connected with the processing unit, and the processing unit is electrically connected with the Transmit-Receive Unit and the display unit and the positioning list
Unit, and the Transmit-Receive Unit wireless connection first and second radio transmitter, are used to that first and second radio transmitter biography will be received
The body temperature sensing signal and physiological sensing signal for sending are sent on the processing unit.
8. equipment is reminded in Wearable fire-fighting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is foregoing communication be connected as wired connection or
Wireless connection.
9. a kind of escape system for prompting, it is characterised in that it includes:
Equipment is reminded in an at least Wearable fire-fighting, and it is included:
At least the warm sensing unit of one, is used to sense the wearer's body temperature for wearing a fire-fighting clothing, to produce one warming to survey letter
Number;
An at least physiology sensing unit, is used to sense the wearer's physiological situation for wearing the fire-fighting clothing, to produce a physiology
Sensing signal;And
One can carry running gear, be connected with the body temperature sensing unit and the physiological sensing unit communications, and this can carry action dress
Put comprising a processing unit, one remind with direct application, locating unit and a display unit, the processing unit is according to connecing
Receive the body temperature sensing signal and produce the warm sensing information of one and a physiology sensing information respectively with the physiological sensing signal, and should
Positioning unit produces corresponding framing signal according to the position that can carry running gear, and the processing unit is according to the reception positioning
Signal produces a path information, and the processing unit to perform and read the prompting and direct application, and the prompting should with guide
With program by the body temperature sensing information and physiological sensing information and this can carry running gear mobile status path Zixuntong
The display unit is crossed to be shown in same picture;And
One servomechanism installation, this can carry running gear to wireless connection, be used to receive and store passed to that should carry running gear
The body temperature sensing information, the physiological sensing information and the path information sent.
10. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The body temperature sensing unit is located at the fire-fighting clothing
Inner side adjacent wearer of correspondence, and it has one first radio transmitter, one first battery and the warm sensor of one, the body
Warm sensor is electrically connected with first radio transmitter and first battery, and first radio transmitter will receive body temperature sensing
The foregoing body temperature sensing signal that device is produced is wirelessly communicated to this can carry the processing unit of running gear, first battery
It is used to supply electrical power to the body temperature sensor and first radio transmitter.
11. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:The physiological sensing unit is located at the fire-fighting clothing
Inner side and correspondence contacts the cardia of the wearer, and it has one second radio transmitter, one second battery and all one's life
Reason sensor, the physiological sensor is electrically connected with second radio transmitter and second battery, and second radio transmitter will
The foregoing physiological sensing signal for receiving physiological sensor generation is wirelessly communicated to this and can carry the treatment of running gear
Unit, second battery is used to supply electrical power to second radio transmitter and the physiological sensor.
12. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:A pressure sensing cells are further included, the pressure
Sensing unit is installed on an oxygen cylinder, is used to sense an oxygen bottle pressure, to produce a pressure-sensing signal, and the feeling of stress
Surveying unit has one the 3rd radio transmitter, one the 3rd battery and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor be electrically connected with this
Three radio transmitters and the 3rd battery, the 3rd radio transmitter are wirelessly communicated to this by the pressure-sensing signal is received
The processing unit of running gear can be carried, the processing unit produces oxygen bottle pressure money according to the pressure-sensing signal is received
The body temperature sensing information is crossed this and shown by news, the prompting with direct application with physiological sensing information and oxygen bottle pressure Zixuntong
Show that unit shows, the 3rd battery is used to supply electrical power to the 3rd radio transmitter and the pressure sensor, and this is watched
Clothes put the foregoing body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information and the oxygen cylinder for receiving and storing portable device able transmission
Pressure information.
13. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:A recognition unit is further included, the recognition unit
On the fire-fighting clothing, and it is provided with an identification chip and a first antenna, and the identification wafer electrical connects the first antenna,
With by the outer interface of first antenna wireless connection one.
14. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The outer interface includes a read write line and a nothing
Line connects the second antenna of the first antenna, and the read write line is received by second antenna and reads first day of the recognition unit
One identification information of line transmission, the identification chip is to store a wearing in a radio frequency identification chip, and the identification chip
Person's identity, a time data with one work identification number, and the servomechanism installation receive and store the read write line the second antenna pass
The identification information sent.
15. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:It is single comprising a transmitting-receiving that this can carry running gear
Unit and a battery, the battery are electrically connected with the processing unit, the positioning unit, the Transmit-Receive Unit and the display unit, the positioning
Unit is electrically connected with the processing unit, and the processing unit is electrically connected with the Transmit-Receive Unit and the positioning unit and the display unit,
The Transmit-Receive Unit wireless connection first and second radio transmitter, is used to receive the body of first and second radio transmitter transmission
Warm sensing signal and physiological sensing signal are sent on the processing unit.
16. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Foregoing communication is connected as wired connection or wireless
Connection.
17. escape system for prompting as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Servomechanism installation communication one terminal installation of connection,
The terminal installation is connected on a web page platform of the servomechanism installation, can inquire about the viewing interior storage of the servomechanism installation to that should take
The body temperature sensing information, physiological sensing information and path information with running gear, the foregoing running gear that carries is by this
Remind and direct application, and data is logged in by being wirelessly connected on the web page platform of the servomechanism installation.
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CN104997485A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Wearable health monitoring device based on ring type pressure sensors |
CN105225397B (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2017-10-31 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Fast-escape method and system when a kind of fire occurs |
CN105232018A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-13 | 天津工业大学 | Multi-individual multi-parameter multi-sensing intelligent fireman physical ability early-warning and monitoring device |
CN108389356A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-10 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | A kind of fire alarm method and wearable device based on wearable device |
CN110384487A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-29 | 玉洋企业有限公司 | Personnel monitoring system and method for the scene of helping out of distress |
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