CN105225397B - Fast-escape method and system when a kind of fire occurs - Google Patents

Fast-escape method and system when a kind of fire occurs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105225397B
CN105225397B CN201510658534.8A CN201510658534A CN105225397B CN 105225397 B CN105225397 B CN 105225397B CN 201510658534 A CN201510658534 A CN 201510658534A CN 105225397 B CN105225397 B CN 105225397B
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China
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fire
mobile terminal
escape
fire alarm
information
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CN105225397A (en
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周申顶
包卫卫
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GUANGDONG HONGZHAO EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • G08B27/001Signalling to an emergency team, e.g. firemen

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides fast-escape method and system when a kind of fire occurs, and this method includes fire alarm installation, and the escape method comprises the following steps:S1, the passageway for fire apparatus line information of current building is stored in fire alarm system;S2, fire alarm installation monitor whether occur fire in real time, if so, performing step S3;S3, fire alarm installation start alarm, and the mobile terminal in detection scene of fire pre-determined distance, and being connected with mobile terminal foundation in real time;S4, to each mobile terminal send fire alarm information and passageway for fire apparatus line information.The present invention can send alarm signal when people also do not have to recognize fire, be that people strive for more escape times, and provide escape route for people, alleviate the alarmed mood of people, reduce unnecessary injures and deaths.

Description

Fast-escape method and system when a kind of fire occurs
Technical field
Fast-escape method and it is the present invention relates to fire disaster escaping method and technology field, more particularly to during a kind of generation of fire System.
Background technology
Existing fire-alarm or fire alarm system are applied on some industrial circles or the easy ground for occurring fire mostly Side, and it is not easy to personal carrying.And in actual life, many fire incidents are all unpredictalbe.Such as once there is Xin Wen Bao During road child uses hair-dryer, trigger fire.Also in some megastore, it is also possible to because some children play Lighter and trigger big fire, cause numerous casualties.Can in factory, market or office block fire so being badly in need of one kind The method and apparatus of each user's fire alarm of fast notification, fire location and optimal escape route.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fast-escape method when fire occurs, by the way that passageway for fire apparatus circuit is believed Breath is stored in fire alarm system, and fire alarm system can detect the mobile terminal near scene of fire, is being occurred During fire, fire alarm information and passageway for fire apparatus line information can be sent to neighbouring mobile terminal by fire alarm system, So that neighbouring mobile terminal user can receive fire information and escape information the very first time, this method can allow user not Escape route is can not find as because flurried, enables user's fast-escape.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of system for realizing fast-escape method when above-mentioned fire occurs
In order to realize the first object of the present invention, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of fast-escape method when fire occurs, it is characterised in that including fire alarm installation, the escape method bag Include following steps:
S1, the passageway for fire apparatus line information of current building is stored in fire alarm system;
S2, fire alarm installation monitor whether occur fire in real time, if so, performing step S3;
S3, fire alarm installation start to alarm, and the mobile terminal in detection scene of fire pre-determined distance in real time, and with Mobile terminal sets up connection;
S4, to each mobile terminal send fire alarm information and passageway for fire apparatus line information.
Further, the pre-determined distance of the fire alarm installation monitoring exceedes the spatial dimension of current building.
Further, fire is monitored in the step S2 and occurs position;Each mobile terminal is also detected in the step S3 Position;In the step S4, according to fire the generation of position and movement terminal location and each movement occur for fire alarm installation eventually The corresponding escape route information of end position, and escape route information is sent to corresponding mobile terminal.
Further, passageway for fire apparatus line information and escape route information are word or graphic form.
Further, mobile terminal can by short message receive or pre-install application program come receive fire alarm information, Passageway for fire apparatus line information and escape route information.
In order to realize the second object of the present invention, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of system for realizing fast-escape method when above-mentioned fire occurs, including fire alarm installation and for being searched Mobile terminal, the fire alarm installation include be connected with each other sensor cluster and micro control unit, the micro control unit is also It is connected with multiple emitters.
Further, the micro control unit is also connected with WIFI module.
Further, temperature sensor, the gas that the sensor cluster includes being connected with the micro control unit respectively are passed Sensor, flame sensor and baroceptor.
Further, the mobile terminal is mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
Further, the micro control unit includes processor, the processor respectively with computing module, memory module, short Believe sending module connection.
The present invention is by the way that passageway for fire apparatus line information is initially stored in fire alarm system, if fire occurs, fire Calamity warning device can detect near mobile terminal and set up after connection, fire alarm installation is by fire alarm information and fire-fighting Port line information is sent to each mobile terminal so that the fire report that neighbouring each mobile terminal user can obtain in time Alert information and escape information, this method advantage is that people also do not have to recognize to send alarm signal (when such as sleeping soundly) during fire Number, it is that people strive for more escape times, and escape route is provided for people, alleviate the alarmed mood of people, reduction need not The injures and deaths wanted.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
The method schematic of fast-escape method when Fig. 1 occurs for the fire of the present invention;
The structural scheme of mechanism of fast-escape system when Fig. 2 occurs for the fire of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, explanation and accompanying drawing are for the present invention below It is exemplary, and is understood not to the limitation present invention.Numerous details are following description described to facilitate to this hair Sensible solution.However, in some instances, well known or conventional details is not specified simultaneously, to meet the requirement that specification is succinct.
As shown in fig.1, a kind of fast-escape method when fire occurs, it is characterised in that including fire alarm installation, escape Generation method comprises the following steps:
S1, the passageway for fire apparatus line information of current building is stored in fire alarm system;Passageway for fire apparatus circuit letter On the one hand breath is used to be sent to user, is on the one hand used for generating respective escape route for each user.
S2, fire alarm installation monitor whether occur fire in real time, if so, performing step S3;
S3, fire alarm installation start to alarm, and the mobile terminal in detection scene of fire pre-determined distance in real time, and with Mobile terminal sets up connection;When detection in real time is to prevent that user from entering conflagration area after fire generation, fire alarm Device also can at once be detected and alarmed to the user.
S4, to each mobile terminal send fire alarm information and passageway for fire apparatus line information.
The present invention is by the way that passageway for fire apparatus line information is initially stored in fire alarm system, if fire occurs, fire Calamity warning device can detect neighbouring mobile terminal and set up connection, and fire alarm installation leads to fire alarm information and fire-fighting Road line information is sent to each mobile terminal so that the fire alarm that neighbouring each mobile terminal user can obtain in time Information and escape information, this method advantage are that people also do not have to recognize to send alarm signal (when such as sleeping soundly) during fire Number, it is that people strive for more escape times, and escape route is provided for people, alleviate the alarmed mood of people, reduction need not The injures and deaths wanted.
It is preferred that, in step S3, the pre-determined distance of fire alarm installation monitoring exceedes the spatial dimension of current building.With In ensureing that the mobile terminal used in current building can be detected.
Fire is monitored in step S2 and occurs position;Each mobile terminal locations are also detected in step S3;In step S4, fire Warning device occurs position and movement terminal location according to fire and generated:Escape route letter corresponding with each mobile terminal locations Breath, and escape route information is sent to corresponding mobile terminal.By detecting that the position of each mobile terminal is logical with reference to fire-fighting Road line information can calculate the optimal escape route of each mobile terminal, and optimal escape route is sent into movement end End.By sending independent escape route to each mobile terminal user, personnel re-assignment can be beneficial to.
In order to allow user quickly to understand escape route, passageway for fire apparatus line information and escape route information are picture shapes Formula, certainly, written form nor affect on the implementation of the present invention.And the application that mobile terminal can be received or pre-installed by short message Program receives fire alarm information, passageway for fire apparatus line information and escape route information.Fire alarm installation and mobile terminal It can also can be connected by WIFI connections by mobile base station.
As shown in fig.2, a kind of system for realizing fast-escape method when above-mentioned fire occurs, including fire alarm installation 1 and for searched mobile terminal 2, fire alarm installation 1 includes the sensor cluster 11 and micro control unit 12 being connected with each other, Micro control unit 12 is also connected with multiple emitters 13.Sensor cluster 11 is used to detect fire, and micro control unit 12 is used to control Alarm and transmission alarm and escape information, and calculate optimal escape route.Multiple emitters 13 are used for jointly to be mobile whole End positioning, and alarm and escape information are sent to mobile terminal also by emitter 13.
It is preferred that, micro control unit 12 is also connected with WIFI module 14, fire alarm installation 1 can by short message, 3G, 4G or WIFI modes are connected with mobile terminal.
Sensor cluster 11 includes temperature sensor 111, gas sensor 112, the flame being connected respectively with micro control unit Sensor 113 and baroceptor 114, can also include other sensors for being used to detect fire.Mobile terminal 2 can be hand Machine or tablet personal computer.
Micro control unit 12 includes processor 121, and processor 121 is sent out with computing module 122, memory module 123, short message respectively Module 124 is sent to connect.Computing module 122 is used to calculate optimal escape route, and optimal escape route can pass through WIFI module 14 Mobile terminal is sent to, mobile terminal can also be sent to by SMS transmission module 124.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can independent assortment as needed.Described above is only the preferred of the present invention Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, is not departing from the premise of the principle of the invention Under, some omissions, improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fast-escape method when fire occurs, it is characterised in that including fire alarm installation, the escape method includes Following steps:
S1, the passageway for fire apparatus line information of current building is stored in the fire alarm installation;
S2, fire alarm installation monitor whether occur fire in real time, if so, performing step S3;
S3, fire alarm installation monitoring fire occur position and start alarm, and in real time in detection scene of fire pre-determined distance Mobile terminal, and the search mobile terminal position, and set up and be connected with the mobile terminal;
S4, to each mobile terminal send fire alarm information and passageway for fire apparatus line information, the fire alarm installation also root The position for occurring position and movement terminal according to fire generates corresponding with each mobile terminal locations escape route information, and by institute Escape route information is stated to send to corresponding mobile terminal.
Fast-escape method when 2. fire according to claim 1 occurs, it is characterised in that:The fire alarm installation prison The pre-determined distance of survey exceedes the spatial dimension of current building.
Fast-escape method when 3. fire according to claim 2 occurs, it is characterised in that:The passageway for fire apparatus circuit letter Breath and the escape route information are word or graphic form.
Fast-escape method when 4. fire according to claim 2 occurs, it is characterised in that:Mobile terminal can be by short Letter is received or the application program of prepackage is believed to receive fire alarm information, the passageway for fire apparatus line information and the escape route Breath.
5. a kind of system for the method realized described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including fire alarm installation (1) and it is used for Searched mobile terminal (2), the fire alarm installation (1) includes the sensor cluster (11) and micro control unit being connected with each other (12), the micro control unit (12) is also connected with multiple emitters (13), and the emitter (13) is used for jointly for movement Terminal positioning, and generated the position that according to fire position and movement terminal occurs for micro control unit by the emitter (13) Escape route information corresponding with each mobile terminal locations send to corresponding mobile terminal.
6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The micro control unit (12) also connects with WIFI module (14) Connect.
7. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The sensor cluster (11) include respectively with the micro-control Temperature sensor (111), gas sensor (112), flame sensor (113) and the baroceptor (114) of unit connection.
8. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The mobile terminal (2) is mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
9. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The micro control unit (12) includes processor (121), described Processor (121) is connected with computing module (122), memory module (123), SMS transmission module (124) respectively.
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CN105225397B (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-10-31 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Fast-escape method and system when a kind of fire occurs
CN105698797A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-22 珠海智城信息技术有限公司 Safety emergency navigation device
CN106408807A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-02-15 天津京雄科技工程发展有限公司 Smart fire scene escaping system and evacuating method for large-scale exhibition halls
CN106683301A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-17 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Escape route generation method, device and system
CN106912022A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-30 华平智慧信息技术(深圳)有限公司 Fire-fighting and rescue method and system
CN107545671A (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-01-05 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 Route processing method and apparatus based on Internet of Things
CN108062839A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-22 大连理创科技有限公司 A kind of building safety protection method with escape instruction
CN108022386A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-11 大连理创科技有限公司 A kind of building safety-protection system with escape instruction
CN109785567B (en) * 2017-12-22 2021-01-15 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 Centralized prompting device for fireproof door and fireproof door system
CN115061430A (en) * 2017-12-31 2022-09-16 分众共演(北京)科技有限公司 Security management system, method, device, storage medium and information processing cloud platform
CN108335250A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-27 深圳市泰和安科技有限公司 A kind of response method of fire alarm, system and terminal device
CN108615324B (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-03-26 深圳市中电数通智慧安全科技股份有限公司 A kind of fire alarm method, device and terminal device
CN108986428A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-11 深圳市鼎昇贸易有限公司 The fire alarm method and Related product in warehouse
CN109068280A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-21 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 Intelligent escape method, server, system and storage medium
CN111341047B (en) * 2020-02-14 2022-04-15 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Unexpected event processing method and related equipment
CN113472867B (en) * 2021-06-24 2023-03-24 武汉虹信技术服务有限责任公司 Intelligent building safety control emergency processing system and method based on cloud computing
CN114267147A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-01 咪咕音乐有限公司 Fire alarm method, device, equipment and storage medium based on video color ring

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