TWI591589B - Wearable firefighting reminding equipment and escape reminding system - Google Patents
Wearable firefighting reminding equipment and escape reminding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI591589B TWI591589B TW104106927A TW104106927A TWI591589B TW I591589 B TWI591589 B TW I591589B TW 104106927 A TW104106927 A TW 104106927A TW 104106927 A TW104106927 A TW 104106927A TW I591589 B TWI591589 B TW I591589B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- physiological
- body temperature
- sensing
- information
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於一種穿戴式消防提醒裝備及逃生提醒系統,尤指一種具有提醒穿戴者自己的體溫與生理狀況,以及可藉由一可攜帶行動裝置之移動狀態的路徑指引穿戴者逃生來達到逃生指引的效果之穿戴式消防提醒裝備及逃生提醒系統。 The present invention relates to a wearable fire reminding device and an escape reminding system, and more particularly to a body temperature and physiological condition that reminds the wearer of the wearer, and can guide the wearer to escape by a path of a mobile device capable of moving. Wear-resistant fire reminder equipment and escape reminder system for the effectiveness of the escape guide.
由於當發生火災時,消防員是第一線前往火災現場救援的人,使得消防員的安全受到關注。而目前於火場內的複數消防員都是透過無線電對講機聽從火場外面的指揮者(如消防員隊長)的下達指示進行滅火,且於火場內的每一消防員忙於滅火時並無法得知自身體溫與生理狀況,以致於容易造成消防員的生命受到威脅,如消防員容易因身體體溫過高而燙傷(或燒傷),或是心跳異常而昏倒。 Since firefighters are the first line to the scene of fire rescue when a fire occurs, the safety of firefighters is of concern. At present, the firefighters in the fire are all fired through the radio intercom to listen to instructions from the commander outside the fire (such as the captain of the firefighters), and each firefighter in the fire is too busy to extinguish the fire. Knowing his body temperature and physiological conditions, it is easy to cause the life of firefighters to be threatened. For example, firefighters are prone to burns (or burns) due to excessive body temperature, or fainted by abnormal heartbeat.
另外,因火場內火勢太大時要進行撤離時,因火場內濃煙密佈,使消防員也無法觀看所進入門口的路線,所以每一消防員於火場內是一路沿著手中握持的消防水管撤離出至火場外,但若遇到消防水管內無水源時,會容易導致於火場內的消防員無法沿著手中的消防管撤離出,以致於造成消防員的生命受到威脅,且火場外的消防員隊長因也無法即時得知火場內的消防員的位置,相對也無法指引火場內消防員逃生路線。此外,當火場內的每一消防員暫時撤離出至火場外時,令撤離出的消防員仍會在火場外持 續對火場內噴水滅火,但此時消防員隊長並不會馬上針對撤離出的消防員人數點名,以導致還未撤離出的消防員無人得知,待整個火災現場穩定滅火後,消防員隊長才對消防員進行點名人數時以為時已晚,錯過救人的黃金時機而造成未撤離出的消防員命喪黃泉。 In addition, when evacuation is required when the fire in the fire is too strong, because the smoke in the fire is densely covered, the firefighters can not watch the route entering the entrance, so each firefighter is in the fire along the road. The fire hoses are evacuated to the outside of the fire. However, if there is no water source in the fire hose, it will easily cause the firefighters in the firefield to be unable to evacuate along the fire hoses in their hands, thus causing the firefighters’ lives to be threatened. The firefighter captain outside the fire site could not immediately know the location of the firefighters in the fire site, and could not guide the firefighters escape route in the fire. In addition, when each firefighter in the fire site is temporarily evacuated to the outside of the fire, the firefighters who are evacuated will still be outside the fire. Continued fire sprinklers in the fire, but at this time the firefighter captain will not immediately name the number of firefighters evacuated, so that no firefighters who have not evacuated will be known. After the fire is stabilized, the firefighters will be fired. The captain thought that it was too late to name the firefighters, and missed the golden opportunity to save the people and caused the undeparted firefighters to die.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本案之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and problems in the past, that is, the inventors of this case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.
爰此,為有效解決上述之問題,本發明之一目的在提供一種具有提醒穿戴者自己的體溫與生理狀況之穿戴式消防提醒裝備。 Accordingly, in order to effectively solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wearable fire rescue device having a body temperature and a physiological condition for alerting the wearer.
本發明之另一目的係在提供一種具有提醒及可逃生指引,或具有提醒、逃生指引及可識別並記錄穿戴者身份的效果之穿戴式消防提醒裝備。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a wearable fire alerting device having a reminder and an escape guide, or having an alert, an escape guide, and an effect that can identify and record the identity of the wearer.
本發明之另一目的係在提供一種具有提醒穿戴者自己的體溫與生理狀況之逃生提醒系統。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an escape reminder system having a body temperature and a physiological condition that alert the wearer to himself.
本發明之另一目的係在提供一種具有提醒及可逃生指引,或具有提醒、逃生指引及可識別並記錄穿戴者身份的效果之逃生提醒系統。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an escape reminder system having reminders and escape guidelines, or with reminders, escape guidelines, and an effect that can identify and record the identity of the wearer.
為達上述目的,本發明係在提供一種穿戴式消防提醒裝備,係用以提醒一穿戴者自己的體溫與生理狀況,該穿戴式消防提醒裝備包括至少一體溫感測單元、至少一生理感測單元及一可攜帶行動裝置,該體溫感測單元用以感測穿著一消防衣物的前述穿戴者體溫,以產生一體溫感測訊號,該生理感測單元用以感測穿著該消防衣物的該穿戴者生理狀況,以產生一生理感測訊號,該可攜帶行動裝置係與該體溫感測單元及該生理感測單元通訊連結,該可攜帶行動裝置包含一處理單元、一提醒與指引應用程式及一顯示單元,該處理單元根據接收該體溫感測訊號與該生理感測訊號分別產生一體溫感測資訊與一生理感測資訊,且該處理單元執行並讀取該提醒與 指引應用程式,該提醒與指引應用程式將該體溫感測資訊與生理感測資訊透過該顯示單元顯示出來;所以透過本發明此穿戴式消防提醒裝備的設計,得有效達到具有即時提醒穿戴者自己的體溫與生理狀況的效果,進而還可達到逃生指引的效果。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wearable fire reminding device for alerting a wearer of his own body temperature and physiological condition, the wearable fire reminding device comprising at least an integrated temperature sensing unit, at least one physiological sensing a unit and a portable mobile device, wherein the body temperature sensing unit is configured to sense the body temperature of the wearer wearing a fire fighting garment to generate an integrated temperature sensing signal, wherein the physiological sensing unit is configured to sense the wearing of the fire fighting clothing The physiological condition of the wearer to generate a physiological sensing signal, the portable mobile device is in communication with the body temperature sensing unit and the physiological sensing unit, the portable mobile device includes a processing unit, a reminding and guiding application And a display unit, the processing unit respectively generates the integrated temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information according to the receiving the body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal, and the processing unit executes and reads the reminder and the The application of the reminder and guidance application to display the body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information through the display unit; therefore, the design of the wearable fire reminding device of the present invention can effectively achieve the instant reminder of the wearer himself The effects of body temperature and physiological conditions can further achieve the effect of escape guidelines.
本發明另提供一種逃生提醒系統,係包括至少一穿戴式消防提醒裝備及一伺服裝置,該穿戴式消防提醒裝備包括至少一體溫感測單元、至少一生理感測單元及一可攜帶行動裝置,該體溫感測單元用以感測穿著一消防衣物的一穿戴者體溫,以產生一體溫感測訊號,該生理感測單元用以感測穿著該消防衣物的穿戴者生理狀況,以產生一生理感測訊號,該可攜帶行動裝置係與該體溫感測單元及該生理感測單元通訊連結,該可攜帶行動裝置包含一處理單元、一提醒與指引應用程式及一顯示單元,該處理單元根據接收該體溫感測訊號與該生理感測訊號分別產生一體溫感測資訊與一生理感測資訊,且該處理單元執行並讀取該提醒與指引應用程式,該提醒與指引應用程式將該體溫感測資訊與生理感測資訊透過該顯示單元出來,而該伺服裝置係無線連結該可攜帶行動裝置,用以接收並儲存對應該可攜帶行動裝置傳送的該體溫感測資訊與該生理感測資訊,令其他消防員(如消防員對長)可連結至該伺服裝置上查詢觀看對應該可攜帶行動裝置的體溫感測資訊與該生理感測資訊,因此使得有效達到用以提醒穿戴者自己的體溫與生理狀況的效果,以及其他消防員可得到提醒並即時掌握穿戴者身體狀況的效果,進而還可達到逃生指引的效果者。 The invention further provides an escape reminding system, comprising at least one wearable fire reminding device and a servo device, the wearable fire reminding device comprising at least an integrated temperature sensing unit, at least one physiological sensing unit and a portable mobile device, The body temperature sensing unit is configured to sense a body temperature of a wearer wearing a fire fighting garment to generate an integrated temperature sensing signal, and the physiological sensing unit is configured to sense a physiological condition of the wearer wearing the fire fighting clothing to generate a physiological condition. a mobile device including a processing unit, a reminder and guidance application, and a display unit, the mobile device comprising a processing unit, a reminder and guidance application, and a display unit Receiving the body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal respectively to generate an integrated temperature sensing information and a physiological sensing information, and the processing unit executes and reads the reminding and guiding application, the reminding and guiding application to the body temperature The sensing information and the physiological sensing information are sent out through the display unit, and the servo device wirelessly connects the portable line The device is configured to receive and store the body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information transmitted by the portable mobile device, so that other firefighters (such as a firefighter pair) can be connected to the server device for viewing and viewing. Carrying the body temperature sensing information of the mobile device and the physiological sensing information, thereby effectively achieving the effect of alerting the wearer's own body temperature and physiological condition, and other firefighters can be reminded and instantly grasp the wearer's physical condition. In turn, the effect of the escape guide can be achieved.
在一實施例中,體溫感測單元係設於該消防衣物的內側對應相鄰該穿戴者,且其具有一第一無線傳送器、一第一電池及一體溫感測器,該體溫感測器係電性連接該第一無線傳送器與該第一電池,該第一無線傳送器係將接收該體溫感測器產生的前述體溫感測訊號以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶 行動裝置的處理單元,該第一電池用以提供電力給該體溫感測器與該第一無線傳送器。 In an embodiment, the body temperature sensing unit is disposed on the inner side of the fire fighting garment corresponding to the wearer, and has a first wireless transmitter, a first battery, and an integrated temperature sensor, and the body temperature sensing Electrically connecting the first wireless transmitter and the first battery, the first wireless transmitter wirelessly transmitting the body temperature sensing signal generated by the body temperature sensor to the portable a processing unit of the mobile device, the first battery is configured to provide power to the body temperature sensor and the first wireless transmitter.
在一實施例中,生理感測單元係設於該消防衣物的內側且對應接觸該穿戴者的心臟部位,且其具有一第二無線傳送器、一第二電池及一生理感測器,該生理感測器係電性連接該第二無線傳送器與該第二電池,該第二無線傳送器係將接收該生理感測器產生的前述生理感測訊號以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置的處理單元,該第二電池用以提供電力給該第二無線傳送器與該生理感測器。 In one embodiment, the physiological sensing unit is disposed on the inner side of the fire fighting garment and correspondingly contacts the heart portion of the wearer, and has a second wireless transmitter, a second battery, and a physiological sensor. The physiological sensor is electrically connected to the second wireless transmitter and the second battery, and the second wireless transmitter wirelessly transmits the physiological sensing signal generated by the physiological sensor to the portable action a processing unit of the device for providing power to the second wireless transmitter and the physiological sensor.
在一實施例中,監控提醒裝置更包含一壓力感測單元,該壓力感測單元係裝設於一氧氣瓶上,用以感測一氧氣瓶壓力,以產生一壓力感測訊號,並該壓力感測單元具有一第三無線傳送器、一第三電池及一壓力感測器,該壓力感測器係電性連接該第三無線傳送器與第三電池,該第三無線傳送器係將接收該壓力感測訊號以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置的處理單元,該處理單元根據接收該壓力感測訊號產生一氧氣瓶壓力資訊,該提醒與指引應用程式將該體溫感測資訊與生理感測資訊及氧氣瓶壓力資訊透過該顯示單元顯示出來,且該第三電池用以提供電力給該第三無線傳送器與該壓力感測器,並該伺服裝置接收並儲存該可攜帶裝置傳送的前述體溫感測資訊與該生理感測資訊及該氧氣瓶壓力資訊。 In one embodiment, the monitoring and alerting device further includes a pressure sensing unit, the pressure sensing unit is mounted on an oxygen cylinder for sensing an oxygen cylinder pressure to generate a pressure sensing signal, and the The pressure sensing unit has a third wireless transmitter, a third battery, and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the third wireless transmitter and the third battery. The third wireless transmitter is electrically connected to the third wireless transmitter. Receiving the pressure sensing signal to be wirelessly transmitted to the processing unit of the portable mobile device, the processing unit generates an oxygen cylinder pressure information according to the receiving the pressure sensing signal, and the reminding and guiding application sends the body temperature sensing information And the physiological sensing information and the oxygen cylinder pressure information are displayed through the display unit, and the third battery is used to supply power to the third wireless transmitter and the pressure sensor, and the servo device receives and stores the portable device The body temperature sensing information transmitted by the device and the physiological sensing information and the oxygen cylinder pressure information.
在一實施例中,監控提醒裝置更包含一識別單元,該識別單元設於該消防衣物上,且其設有一識別晶片及一第一天線,該識別晶片係電性連接該第一天線,以透過該第一天線無線連結一外部介面。 In an embodiment, the monitoring and alerting device further includes an identification unit, the identification unit is disposed on the fire fighting garment, and is provided with an identification chip and a first antenna, the identification chip is electrically connected to the first antenna To wirelessly connect an external interface through the first antenna.
在一實施例中,外部介面包含一讀寫器與一無線連結該第一天線之第二天線,該讀寫器透過該第二天線接收並讀取該識別單元之第一天線傳送的一識別訊息,該識別晶片係為一無線射頻識別晶片,且該識別晶片內儲 存有一穿戴者名字與一工作識別碼,並該伺服裝置接收並儲存該讀寫器之第二天線傳送的該識別訊息。 In an embodiment, the external interface includes a reader/writer and a second antenna wirelessly coupled to the first antenna, and the reader receives and reads the first antenna of the identification unit through the second antenna. Transmitting an identification message, the identification chip is a radio frequency identification chip, and the identification chip is stored in the chip A wearer name and a job identification code are stored, and the server receives and stores the identification message transmitted by the second antenna of the reader/writer.
在一實施例中,攜帶行動裝置包含一收發單元、一定位單元及一電池,該電池係電性連接該處理單元、該定位單元、該收發單元及該顯示單元,該定位單元係電性連接該處理單元,其根據該可攜帶行動裝置的位置產生一定位訊號,該處理單元係電性連接該收發單元與該定位單元及該顯示單元,該收發單元係無線連結該第一、二無線傳送器,用以將接收到該第一、二無線傳送器傳送的體溫感測訊號及生理感測訊號傳送至該處理單元上,該處理單元根據接收該定位訊號產生一路徑資訊,該提醒與指引應用程式將該可攜帶行動裝置的移動狀態之路徑資訊透過該顯示單元顯示出來,並該伺服裝置接收並儲存對應該可攜帶行動裝置傳送的該體溫感測資訊與該生理感測資訊及該路徑資訊。 In one embodiment, the mobile device includes a transceiver unit, a positioning unit, and a battery. The battery is electrically connected to the processing unit, the positioning unit, the transceiver unit, and the display unit. The positioning unit is electrically connected. The processing unit generates a positioning signal according to the location of the portable mobile device, the processing unit is electrically connected to the transceiver unit and the positioning unit and the display unit, and the transceiver unit wirelessly connects the first and second wireless transmissions The device is configured to transmit the body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal received by the first and second wireless transmitters to the processing unit, and the processing unit generates a path information according to the receiving the positioning signal, the reminder and the guiding The application device displays the path information of the mobile device's mobile state through the display unit, and the server device receives and stores the body temperature sensing information and the physiological sensing information and the path corresponding to the portable mobile device News.
在一實施例中,通訊連結係為一有線連結或一無線連結。 In an embodiment, the communication link is a wired link or a wireless link.
在一實施例中,伺服裝置通訊連結一終端裝置,該終端裝置係連接至該伺服裝置具有一網頁平台上,可查詢觀看該伺服裝置內儲存對應該可攜帶行動裝置的該體溫感測資訊與生理感測資訊,前述可攜帶行動裝置藉由該提醒與指引應用程式,並透過無線連結至該伺服裝置之網頁平台上登錄資料。 In an embodiment, the server device is connected to a terminal device, and the terminal device is connected to the server device and has a webpage platform, and can query and view the body temperature sensing information corresponding to the portable mobile device in the server device. The physiologically-sensing information is used by the mobile device to log in to the web platform of the server device via the reminder and guidance application.
1‧‧‧穿戴式消防提醒裝備 1‧‧‧Wearing fire reminder equipment
11‧‧‧體溫感測單元 11‧‧‧ body temperature sensing unit
111‧‧‧第一無線傳送器 111‧‧‧First wireless transmitter
112‧‧‧第一電池 112‧‧‧First battery
113‧‧‧體溫感測器 113‧‧‧body temperature sensor
12‧‧‧生理感測單元 12‧‧‧Physical sensing unit
121‧‧‧第二無線傳送器 121‧‧‧Second wireless transmitter
122‧‧‧第二電池 122‧‧‧Second battery
123‧‧‧生理感測器 123‧‧‧ Physiological sensor
14‧‧‧可攜帶行動裝置 14‧‧‧Portable mobile device
141‧‧‧處理單元 141‧‧‧Processing unit
142‧‧‧顯示單元 142‧‧‧Display unit
143‧‧‧收發單元 143‧‧‧ transceiver unit
144‧‧‧定位單元 144‧‧‧ Positioning unit
146‧‧‧電池 146‧‧‧Battery
15‧‧‧壓力感測單元 15‧‧‧ Pressure sensing unit
151‧‧‧第三無線傳送器 151‧‧‧ Third wireless transmitter
152‧‧‧第三電池 152‧‧‧ third battery
153‧‧‧壓力感測器 153‧‧‧ Pressure sensor
16‧‧‧識別單元 16‧‧‧ Identification unit
161‧‧‧識別晶片 161‧‧‧ Identification wafer
162‧‧‧第一天線 162‧‧‧first antenna
2‧‧‧逃生提醒系統 2‧‧‧Escape reminder system
20‧‧‧伺服裝置 20‧‧‧Servo
21‧‧‧終端裝置 21‧‧‧ Terminal devices
3‧‧‧外部介面 3‧‧‧ external interface
31‧‧‧讀寫器 31‧‧‧Reader
33‧‧‧第二天線 33‧‧‧second antenna
4‧‧‧穿戴者 4‧‧‧Wearers
5‧‧‧消防衣物 5‧‧‧Firefighting clothing
51‧‧‧消防衣 51‧‧‧Warsuit
52‧‧‧消防褲 52‧‧‧Fire pants
6‧‧‧氧氣瓶 6‧‧‧Oxygen cylinder
7‧‧‧指揮者 7‧‧‧Commander
B‧‧‧體溫感測資訊 B‧‧‧ Body temperature sensing information
H‧‧‧生理感測資訊 H‧‧‧ Physiological sensing information
I‧‧‧入口 I‧‧‧ entrance
P‧‧‧氧氣瓶壓力資訊 P‧‧‧Oxygen cylinder pressure information
R‧‧‧路徑資訊 R‧‧‧Path Information
第1圖係本發明之第一較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2A圖係本發明之第一較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 2A is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2B圖係本發明之第一較佳實施例之實施態樣示意圖。 Fig. 2B is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明之第一較佳實施例之可攜帶行動裝置顯示資訊態樣示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the display of information on the portable mobile device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明之第二較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5A圖係本發明之第二較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 Figure 5A is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5B圖係本發明之第二較佳實施例之實施態樣示意圖。 Fig. 5B is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明之第二較佳實施例之可攜帶行動裝置顯示資訊態樣示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the display of information on the portable mobile device of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖係本發明之第三較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 Figure 7 is a block diagram showing a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第8A圖係本發明之第三較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 Figure 8A is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第8B圖係本發明之第三較佳實施例之另一立體示意圖。 Figure 8B is another perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖係本發明之第三較佳實施例之實施態樣示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖係本發明之第四較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 Figure 10 is a block diagram showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第11圖係本發明之第四較佳實施例之救災現場示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view of a disaster relief site in accordance with a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第12圖係本發明之第五較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 Figure 12 is a block diagram showing a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第13圖係本發明之第六較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 Figure 13 is a block diagram showing a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第14圖係本發明之第六較佳實施例之救災現場示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic view of a disaster relief site of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第15圖係本發明之第六較佳實施例之進入救災現場示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic view of the disaster relief site of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第16圖係本發明之第六較佳實施例之撤離救災現場示意圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic view of the evacuation and disaster relief site of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings.
本發明係提供一種穿戴式消防提醒裝備及逃生提醒系統。請參閱第1圖示,係顯示本發明之第一較佳實施例之方塊示意圖,並輔以參閱第2A、2B、3圖示;該穿戴式消防提醒裝備1係用以提醒一穿戴者4自己的體溫與生理狀況,該穿戴式消防提醒裝備1包括至少一體溫感測單元11、至少一生理感測單元12及一可攜帶行動裝置14,該體溫感測單元11係用以感測穿著一消防衣物5的前述穿戴者4體溫,以產生一體溫感測訊號,其中於該較佳實施之體溫感測單元11係為4個體溫感測單元11,分別設置在該消防衣 物5包含的一消防衣51與一消防褲52上做說明,但並不侷限於此,於具體實施時,也可以選擇為1個體溫感測單元11或4個體溫感測單元11只設於消防衣51上,或是1個體溫感測單元11或4個體溫感測單元11只設於消防褲52上。 The invention provides a wearable fire reminding device and an escape reminding system. Please refer to FIG. 1 for a block diagram showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and supplemented with reference to FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 3; the wearable fire reminding device 1 is used to remind a wearer 4 The wearable fire reminding device 1 includes at least an integrated temperature sensing unit 11, at least one physiological sensing unit 12, and a portable mobile device 14 for sensing wearing. The body temperature of the wearer 4 of the fire fighting garment 5 is used to generate an integrated temperature sensing signal. The body temperature sensing unit 11 of the preferred embodiment is a four individual temperature sensing unit 11 respectively disposed in the fire fighting garment. The firefighting suit 51 and the firefighting trousers 52 included in the object 5 are described, but are not limited thereto. In the specific implementation, the individual temperature sensing unit 11 or the individual temperature sensing unit 11 may also be selected. The fire protection suit 51 or the individual temperature sensing unit 11 or the 4 individual temperature sensing unit 11 is only disposed on the fire pants 52.
前述複數體溫感測單元11係分別設於該消防衣物5的消防衣51與消防褲52之內側對應相鄰該穿戴者4的身體,且其各具有一第一無線傳送器111、一第一電池112及一體溫感測器113,該體溫感測器113係電性連接該第一無線傳送器111與該第一電池112,各該第一無線傳送器111係將接收各該體溫感測器113產生的各該體溫感測訊號,以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置14具有的一收發單元143,各該第一電池112用以提供電力給各該體溫感測器113與各該第一無線傳送器111。 The plurality of body temperature sensing units 11 are respectively disposed on the inner side of the firefighting clothes 51 and the fire pants 52 of the fire fighting garment 5 adjacent to the body of the wearer 4, and each has a first wireless transmitter 111 and a first The battery 112 and the integrated temperature sensor 113 are electrically connected to the first wireless transmitter 111 and the first battery 112, and each of the first wireless transmitters 111 receives the body temperature sensing. Each of the body temperature sensing signals generated by the device 113 is wirelessly transmitted to a transceiver unit 143 of the portable mobile device 14 , and each of the first batteries 112 is configured to provide power to each of the body temperature sensors 113 and the respective The first wireless transmitter 111.
前述生理感測單元12用以感測穿著該消防衣物5的該穿戴者4生理狀況(如心跳、脈搏或血壓),以產生一生理感測訊號,並於該較佳實施例之生理感測單元12係為1個生理感測單元12用以感測穿戴者4的心跳做說明,但並不侷限於此,於具體實施時,該生理感測單元12的數量並不侷限於上述,也可為2個或多個生理感測單元12,且每一生理感測單元12可用以負責感測穿戴者4的對應生理狀況,如其中一個生理感測單元12用以負責感測穿戴者4的脈搏,另一個生理感測單元12則用以負責感測穿戴者4的血液含氧量。而該生理感測單元12係設於該消防衣物5的消防衣51內側且對應接觸該穿戴者4的心臟部位,且其具有一第二無線傳送器121、一第二電池122及一生理感測器123,該生理感測器123(如心跳感測器)電性連接該第二無線傳送器121與該第二電池122,該第二無線傳送器121係將接收該生理感測器123產生的生理感測訊號,以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置14的收發單元143,該第二電池122用以提供電力給該第二無線傳送器121 與該生理感測器123。 The physiological sensing unit 12 is configured to sense the physiological condition (such as heartbeat, pulse, or blood pressure) of the wearer 4 wearing the fire fighting clothing 5 to generate a physiological sensing signal, and the physiological sensing in the preferred embodiment. The unit 12 is configured to sense the heartbeat of the wearer 4, but is not limited thereto. In the specific implementation, the number of the physiological sensing unit 12 is not limited to the above. There may be two or more physiological sensing units 12, and each physiological sensing unit 12 may be used to sense the corresponding physiological condition of the wearer 4, such as one of the physiological sensing units 12 to be responsible for sensing the wearer 4 The pulse of the other physiological sensing unit 12 is responsible for sensing the blood oxygen content of the wearer 4. The physiological sensing unit 12 is disposed inside the fire protection suit 51 of the fire fighting garment 5 and correspondingly contacts the heart portion of the wearer 4, and has a second wireless transmitter 121, a second battery 122, and a physiological sense. The physiological sensor 123 (such as a heartbeat sensor) is electrically connected to the second wireless transmitter 121 and the second battery 122, and the second wireless transmitter 121 receives the physiological sensor 123. The generated physiological sensing signal is wirelessly transmitted to the transceiver unit 143 of the portable mobile device 14, and the second battery 122 is configured to provide power to the second wireless transmitter 121. And the physiological sensor 123.
續參閱第1、2B、3圖示,前述可攜帶行動裝置14於該較佳實施例係以智慧手機做說明,但並不侷限於此,於本發明實際實施時,亦可選擇為智慧型手錶、平板電腦或其他可收發信號的智慧型裝置(如個人數位助理(PDA))。該可攜帶行動裝置14係與該體溫感測單元11及該生理感測單元12通訊連結,該可攜帶行動裝置14包含前述處理單元141、該收發單元143、一定位單元144、一提醒與指引應用程式(如APP應用程式)、一顯示單元142及一電池146,該電池146於該較佳實施例係為可重複充電電池(如鎳氫電池或鋰電池)做說明,但並不侷限於此,並前述電池146係電性連接該處理單元141、定位單元144、收發單元143及顯示單元142,用以提供電源給處理單元141、定位單元144、收發單元143與顯示單元142,以及該可攜帶行動裝置內其他元件。 Referring to the first, second, and third embodiments, the portable mobile device 14 is described by the smart phone in the preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto. In the actual implementation of the present invention, the smart mobile device may also be selected. Watch, tablet or other smart device that can send and receive signals (such as a personal digital assistant (PDA)). The portable mobile device 14 is in communication with the body temperature sensing unit 11 and the physiological sensing unit 12, and the portable mobile device 14 includes the processing unit 141, the transceiver unit 143, a positioning unit 144, a reminder and a guide. An application (such as an APP application), a display unit 142, and a battery 146. The battery 146 is illustrated in the preferred embodiment as a rechargeable battery (such as a nickel-hydrogen battery or a lithium battery), but is not limited thereto. The battery 146 is electrically connected to the processing unit 141, the positioning unit 144, the transceiver unit 143, and the display unit 142 for providing power to the processing unit 141, the positioning unit 144, the transceiver unit 143, and the display unit 142, and the It can carry other components in the mobile device.
該處理單元141係電性連接相對的收發單元143、定位單元144及顯示單元142,且所述處理單元141係為一中央處理器,其根據接收該體溫感測訊號與生理感測訊號分別產生一體溫感測資訊B與一生理感測資訊H,且該處理單元141執行並讀取該提醒與指引應用程式,該提醒與指引應用程式將該體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H透過該顯示單元142在同一畫面顯示出來,讓穿著該消防衣物5的穿戴者4可透過該可攜帶行動裝置14的顯示單元142提醒自己的體溫與生理狀況之效果。而前述顯示單元142於該較佳實施例係為觸控螢幕做說明,但並不侷限於此,並該顯示單元142係用以顯示提醒與指引應用程式上的前述資訊(即體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H)並供穿戴者4觀看與執行操作。其中前述通訊連結係為一有線連結(如傳輸線)或一無線連結,於該較佳實施例之通訊連結係以無線連結做說明,該無線連結為藍芽(Bluetooth)、WiFi或其他穿透力強的電波(如微波、無 線電)等方式。 The processing unit 141 is electrically connected to the opposite transceiver unit 143, the positioning unit 144, and the display unit 142, and the processing unit 141 is a central processing unit, which is respectively generated according to receiving the body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal. The integrated temperature sensing information B and a physiological sensing information H, and the processing unit 141 executes and reads the reminding and guiding application, and the reminding and guiding application transmits the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H The display unit 142 is displayed on the same screen, so that the wearer 4 wearing the fire fighting device 5 can remind the body temperature and physiological condition of the portable mobile device 14 through the display unit 142 of the portable mobile device 14. The display unit 142 is described as a touch screen in the preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, and the display unit 142 is configured to display the aforementioned information on the reminder and guidance application (ie, the body temperature sensing information). B and physiological sensing information H) and for the wearer 4 to view and perform the operation. The communication link is a wired connection (such as a transmission line) or a wireless connection. The communication connection in the preferred embodiment is described by a wireless connection, which is Bluetooth, WiFi or other penetrating power. Strong electric waves (such as microwave, no Line electricity) and other methods.
前述收發單元143係為一天線,其無線連結該第一、二無線傳送器111、121,其用以接收該第一、二無線傳送器111、121傳送的體溫感測訊號及生理感測訊號傳送至該處理單元141上,並該定位單元144可為一全球衛星定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS)、全球衛星定位系統(GPS)與輔助全球衛星定位系統(Assisted Global Positioning System,AGPS)之組合、輔助全球衛星定位系統(Assisted Global Positioning System,AGPS)、基地台定位系統或其他定位系統(如陀螺儀),於該較佳實施例之定位單元144係以全球衛星定位系統(GPS)與輔助全球衛星定位訊號(A-GPS)接收器之組合做說明,亦即定位的方式係包含衛星定位(Global Position System,GPS)配合利用行動訊號的輔助型定位(A-GPS),但並不侷限於此。 The transceiver unit 143 is an antenna that wirelessly connects the first and second wireless transmitters 111 and 121 for receiving the body temperature sensing signals and the physiological sensing signals transmitted by the first and second wireless transmitters 111 and 121. The processing unit 141 is transmitted to the processing unit 141, and the positioning unit 144 can be a Global Positioning System (GPS), a Global Positioning System (GPS), and an Assisted Global Positioning System (AGPS). Combining, assisting an Assisted Global Positioning System (AGPS), a base station positioning system, or other positioning system (such as a gyroscope), the positioning unit 144 of the preferred embodiment is a Global Positioning System (GPS) and The combination of the auxiliary global satellite positioning signal (A-GPS) receivers, that is, the positioning method includes satellite positioning (GPS) and auxiliary positioning using the mobile signal (A-GPS), but not Limited to this.
前述定位單元144係根據該可攜帶行動裝置14的位置產生對應的一定位訊號(如位置經緯度),亦即該定位單元144會根據該可攜帶行動裝置14的移動位置不同產生對應的定位訊號,如可攜帶行動裝置14從A點位置移動至C點位置時,該定位單元144根據可攜帶行動裝置14在A點位置產生對應A點位置的定位訊號,接著可攜帶行動裝置14在B點位置時則再產生對應B點位置的定位訊號,然後可攜帶行動裝置14到C點位置時則再產生對應C點位置的定位訊號。並該處理單元141根據接收前述定位訊號產生一路徑資訊R,該提醒與指引應用程式將該可攜帶行動裝置14的移動狀態之路徑資訊R透過該顯示單元142顯示出來,令該穿戴者4可透過可攜帶行動裝置14之顯示單元142上顯示的路徑資訊R得知從C點位置走回到起始點A點位置的路徑,所以藉由本發明之穿戴式消防提醒裝備1應用於一消防上,使消防員(即穿戴者4)於火場內要迅速撤離時,藉由該穿戴式消防提醒裝備1的可攜帶行動裝置14上顯示的路徑資訊R指引回到當初消防員 進入的入口I位置,以有達到逃生指引的效果,進而有助於確保消防員的生命安全。 The positioning unit 144 generates a corresponding positioning signal (such as position latitude and longitude) according to the position of the portable mobile device 14, that is, the positioning unit 144 generates a corresponding positioning signal according to the moving position of the portable mobile device 14. When the mobile device 14 moves from the A point position to the C point position, the positioning unit 144 generates a positioning signal corresponding to the A point position according to the portable mobile device 14 at the point A, and then carries the mobile device 14 at the point B. At the same time, a positioning signal corresponding to the position of the B point is generated, and then the position signal corresponding to the position of the C point is generated when the mobile device 14 is brought to the position of the C point. The processing unit 141 generates a path information R according to the received positioning signal, and the reminder and guidance application program displays the path information R of the mobile state of the portable mobile device 14 through the display unit 142, so that the wearer 4 can The path information R displayed on the display unit 142 of the portable mobile device 14 is used to learn the path from the point C to the point of the starting point A, so that the wearable fire warning device 1 of the present invention is applied to a firefighting When the firefighter (ie, the wearer 4) is to be evacuated quickly in the fire, the path information R displayed on the portable mobile device 14 of the wearable fire reminding device 1 is directed back to the original firefighter. Enter the entrance I location to achieve the effect of escape guidelines, which in turn helps ensure the safety of firefighters.
所以當消防員(即穿戴者4)穿戴該穿戴式消防提醒裝備1於火場內進行滅火時,消防員身上穿著的消防衣物5其內體溫感測器113與生理感測器123會隨時感測消防員的體溫與生理狀況,並所述體溫感測器113與生理感測器123產生的體溫感測訊號與生理感測訊號分別透過各自的第一無線傳送器111與第二無線傳送器121,以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置14的收發單元143,令處理單元141根據接收體溫感測訊號與生理感測訊號分別產生前述體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H,以及接收前述定位訊號產生路徑資訊R,且該處理單元141執行並讀取前述提醒與指引應用程式,令該提醒與指引應用程式將該體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H及路徑資訊R透過該顯示單元142在同一畫面顯示出來,讓消防員可藉由可攜帶行動裝置14的顯示單元142其上顯示的前述資訊(即體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H)來提醒並得知自己的體溫與生理狀況的效果。 Therefore, when the firefighter (ie, the wearer 4) wears the wearable fire reminding device 1 to extinguish the fire in the fire, the firefighting clothing worn by the firefighter 5 and the physiological sensor 123 and the physiological sensor 123 feel at any time. The body temperature and the physiological condition of the firefighter are measured, and the body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal generated by the body temperature sensor 113 and the physiological sensor 123 are respectively transmitted through the respective first wireless transmitter 111 and the second wireless transmitter. The wireless transmission to the transceiver unit 143 of the portable mobile device 14 causes the processing unit 141 to generate the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H, respectively, according to the received body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal, and receives The positioning signal generates the path information R, and the processing unit 141 executes and reads the reminder and guidance application, so that the reminder and guidance application transmits the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H and the path information R. The display unit 142 is displayed on the same screen, so that the firefighter can display the aforementioned information on the display unit 142 of the portable mobile device 14 (ie, the body temperature sensing information B and the raw Sensing information H) and to remind that the effect of his own body and physical condition.
此時,若消防員要撤離時,令消防員可透過該可攜帶行動裝置14的顯示單元142其上顯示提醒與指引應用程式的路徑資訊R指引回到剛進入火場時的門口(即入口I)位置,而迅速撤離至火場外面,因此使得有效達到逃生指引的效果,進而有助於提升消防員的生命安全。 At this time, if the firefighter is about to evacuate, the firefighter can display the path information R of the reminder and guidance application through the display unit 142 of the portable mobile device 14 to guide back to the doorway just entering the fire site (ie, the entrance). I) Position and quickly evacuate to the outside of the fire, thus effectively achieving the effect of escape guidelines, which in turn helps to improve the safety of firefighters.
因此透過本發明之穿戴式消防提醒裝備1的設計,使得有效達到即時提醒穿戴者4自己的體溫與生理狀況的效果,進而還可達到逃生指引的效果。 Therefore, through the design of the wearable fire reminding equipment 1 of the present invention, the effect of promptly reminding the wearer 4 of his own body temperature and physiological condition can be effectively achieved, and the effect of the escape guide can be achieved.
請參閱第4圖示,係顯示本發明之第二較佳實施例之方塊示意圖,並輔以參閱第5A、5B、6圖示;該本較佳實施例之穿戴式消防提醒裝備1的結構與連結關係及功效大致與前述第一較佳實施例之穿戴式消防提醒裝備 1相同,故在此不重新贅述,其兩者差異處在於:前述穿戴式消防提醒裝備1更包含一壓力感測單元15,該壓力感測單元15係裝設於一提供消防員氧氣之氧氣瓶6上,用以感測一氧氣瓶6壓力,以產生一壓力感測訊號,並該壓力感測單元15具有一第三無線傳送器151、一第三電池152及一壓力感測器153,該第三電池152用以提供電力給該第三無線傳送器151與該壓力感測器153,而該壓力感測器153係電性連接該第三無線傳送器151與第三電池152,該第三無線傳送器151係將接收該壓力感測訊號以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置14的收發單元143,並該處理單元141根據該收發單元143接收到該壓力感測訊號產生一氧氣瓶壓力資訊P,該提醒與指引應用程式將該氧氣瓶壓力資訊P透過該顯示單元142顯示出來,所以使得於火場內的消防員可藉由可攜帶行動裝置14的顯示單元142同時一併顯示該體溫感測資訊B、生理感測資訊H、路徑資訊R及氧氣瓶壓力資訊P來提醒並得知自己的體溫與生理狀況及氧氣瓶6壓力(或容量)狀況的效果。 Please refer to FIG. 4 for a block diagram showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, supplemented by reference to FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 6; the structure of the wearable fire rescue device 1 of the preferred embodiment. Wearable fire rescue equipment of the first preferred embodiment in relation to the connection relationship and efficacy 1 is the same, so it will not be repeated here. The difference between the two is that the wearable fire-fighting reminder device 1 further includes a pressure sensing unit 15 that is installed in an oxygen supply for the fireman's oxygen. The bottle 6 is configured to sense the pressure of an oxygen cylinder 6 to generate a pressure sensing signal, and the pressure sensing unit 15 has a third wireless transmitter 151, a third battery 152 and a pressure sensor 153. The third battery 152 is configured to provide power to the third wireless transmitter 151 and the pressure sensor 153, and the pressure sensor 153 is electrically connected to the third wireless transmitter 151 and the third battery 152. The third wireless transmitter 151 transmits the pressure sensing signal to the transceiver unit 143 of the portable mobile device 14 in a wireless manner, and the processing unit 141 generates the pressure sensing signal according to the transceiver unit 143. The oxygen cylinder pressure information P, the reminder and guidance application program displays the oxygen cylinder pressure information P through the display unit 142, so that the firefighters in the fire can be simultaneously displayed by the display unit 142 of the portable mobile device 14. and The body temperature sensing information B, the physiological sensing information H, the path information R and the oxygen bottle pressure information P are displayed to remind and know the effects of their body temperature and physiological conditions and the pressure (or capacity) condition of the oxygen cylinder 6 .
請參閱第7圖示,係顯示本發明之第三較佳實施例之方塊示意圖,並輔以參閱第8A、8B、9圖示;該本較佳實施例之穿戴式消防提醒裝備1的結構與連結關係及功效大致與前述第一、二較佳實施例之穿戴式消防提醒裝備1相同,故在此不重新贅述,其兩者差異處在於:前述穿戴式消防提醒裝備1更包含一識別單元16,該識別單元16設於該消防衣物5的消防衣51(或消防褲52)上,且其設有一識別晶片161及一第一天線162,該識別晶片161係電性連接該第一天線162,以透過該第一天線162無線連結一外部介面3。 Please refer to FIG. 7 for a block diagram showing a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 9; the structure of the wearable fire rescue device 1 of the preferred embodiment. The connection relationship and the function are substantially the same as those of the wearable fire-fighting reminder device 1 of the first and second preferred embodiments. Therefore, the difference between the two is that the wearable fire-fighting reminder device 1 further includes an identification. The unit 16 is disposed on the fire-fighting clothing 51 (or the fire-fighting pants 52) of the fire-fighting clothing 5, and is provided with an identification chip 161 and a first antenna 162. The identification chip 161 is electrically connected to the unit An antenna 162 is configured to wirelessly connect an external interface 3 through the first antenna 162.
並該識別晶片161係為一無線射頻識別(radio frequency identification,RFID)晶片,於該較佳實施例係以超高頻(UHF)無線射頻識別(RFID)晶片做說明,但並不侷限於此;並該識別晶片16內儲存有一穿戴者身份、一時間資 料與一工作識別碼,前述穿戴者身份為如消防員的姓名資料,該時間資料為如消防員入火場內的時間資料與消防員出火場內的時間資料。所述外部介面3係包含一讀寫器31及一無線連結該第一天線162之第二天線33,該讀寫器31於該較佳實施例係以位於進入火場入口處做說明,並該讀寫器31透過該第二天線33接收並讀取該識別單元16之第一天線162傳送的一識別訊息(即前述穿戴者身份、時間資料與工作識別碼),並同時透過該第二天線33將接收的識別訊息無線傳送給伺服器(圖中未示),所以當穿著消防衣物5其上有識別單元16的消防員(即穿戴者4)進入火場入口I(或撤離出火場外)時,該外部介面3之讀寫器31透過第二天線33接收並讀取前述識別訊息,並同時傳送給伺服器,令火場外面的如消防員隊長可透過平板電腦(或智慧型手機或筆記型電腦或電腦或其他可收發信號的智慧型裝置(如個人數位助理(PDA))通訊連結(如無線連結或有線連結)伺服器並讀取其內識別訊息來即時掌控出入火場內的每一消防員的身份、工作識別碼及進入與出來火場的時間,因此,使得有效達到控管救災人員(如消防員)出入火場的人數與身份及時間的效果。 The identification chip 161 is a radio frequency identification (RFID) chip. The preferred embodiment is described by an ultra high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) chip, but is not limited thereto. And the identification chip 16 stores a wearer identity, a time capital The material and the identification code of the wearer are the name information of the firefighter, such as the time information of the firefighter entering the fire site and the time information of the firefighter's fire. The external interface 3 includes a reader/writer 31 and a second antenna 33 that is wirelessly coupled to the first antenna 162. The reader/writer 31 is located at the entrance of the fire field in the preferred embodiment. And the reader/writer 31 receives and reads an identification message (ie, the aforementioned wearer identity, time data, and work identification code) transmitted by the first antenna 162 of the identification unit 16 through the second antenna 33, and simultaneously The received identification message is wirelessly transmitted to the server (not shown) through the second antenna 33, so when the firefighting clothing 5 is worn, the firefighter (ie, the wearer 4) having the identification unit 16 enters the fire entrance I (or withdrawing from the fire), the reader/writer 31 of the external interface 3 receives and reads the identification information through the second antenna 33, and simultaneously transmits it to the server, so that the firefighter captain outside the fire can pass through the tablet. A computer (or a smart phone or laptop or computer or other smart device that can send and receive signals (such as a personal digital assistant (PDA)) communication link (such as a wireless link or a wired link) server and read the identification message inside it Instantly control the body of each firefighter in and out of the fire The number of copies, the work identification code and the time of entry and exit to the fire, thus effectively achieving the effect of controlling the number and identity of the disaster relief personnel (such as firefighters) entering and leaving the fire.
請參閱第10圖示,係顯示本發明之第四較佳實施例之方塊示意圖,並輔以參閱第2B、3、11圖示;該逃生提醒系統2係包括至少一穿戴式消防提醒裝備1與一伺服裝置20,該本較佳實施例之穿戴式消防提醒裝備1的結構、連結關係與動作原理及功效與前述第一較佳實施例之穿戴式消防提醒裝備1相同,故在此不重贅述。該伺服裝置20於該較佳實施例係為一伺服器做說明,並前述伺服裝置20係無線連結對應的可攜帶行動裝置14,用以接收並儲存對應該可攜帶行動裝置14傳送的體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H與路徑資訊R,且該伺服裝置20通訊連結(如無線連結或有線連結)一終端裝置21。 Please refer to FIG. 10 for a block diagram showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, supplemented by reference to FIGS. 2B, 3, and 11; the escape reminding system 2 includes at least one wearable fire reminding device 1 With the servo device 20, the structure, the connection relationship, the action principle and the function of the wearable fire protection reminder device 1 of the preferred embodiment are the same as those of the wearable fire protection reminder device 1 of the first preferred embodiment, so Repeatedly stated. The servo device 20 is described as a server in the preferred embodiment, and the servo device 20 is wirelessly coupled to the portable mobile device 14 for receiving and storing the sense of body temperature corresponding to the portable mobile device 14 The measurement information B and the physiological sensing information H and the path information R, and the server device 20 is communicatively coupled (eg, wirelessly connected or wired) to a terminal device 21.
而該終端裝置21可為一平板電腦、一智慧型手機、一筆記型電腦或其他智慧型裝置(如PDA),且該終端裝置21於該較佳實施例係為智慧型手機做說明,但並不侷限於此。前述終端裝置21係無線連接至該伺服裝置20具有一網頁平台(圖中未示)上,可查詢觀看該伺服裝置20內儲存對應該可攜帶行動裝置14的體溫感測資訊B、生理感測資訊H與路徑資訊R,以及可查看並控管登錄者(如消防員)的登錄資料(如消防員身份、工作識別碼、目前大約位置及預計到達時間)。所以當消防員(即穿戴者4)要出任務到火場或有前往支援消防員時,須先使用各自可攜帶行動裝置14藉由該提醒與指引應用程式,並透過無線連結至該伺服裝置20之網頁平台上完成登錄資料後,便可進入火場內執行任務,此時前述終端裝置21便可透過無線連接至網頁平台上來得知控管目前出任務消防員有哪些人員及目前消防員狀況或前往支援消防員大約位置與預計到達火場時間。 The terminal device 21 can be a tablet computer, a smart phone, a notebook computer, or other smart device (such as a PDA), and the terminal device 21 is described in the preferred embodiment as a smart phone, but Not limited to this. The terminal device 21 is wirelessly connected to the server device 20 and has a webpage platform (not shown), and can query and store the body temperature sensing information B corresponding to the portable mobile device 14 in the servo device 20, and physiological sensing. Information H and route information R, as well as login information (such as firefighter identity, job identification number, current approximate location, and estimated time of arrival) that can be viewed and controlled by the registrant (eg, firefighter). Therefore, when the firefighters (ie, the wearer 4) are required to go to the fire or have to go to support the firefighters, they must first use their respective mobile devices 14 to connect to the server through the reminder and guidance application. After the login information is completed on the web platform of 20, the task can be entered into the fire field. At this time, the terminal device 21 can wirelessly connect to the web platform to know who is currently in the task of the firefighter and the current firefighter. Status or travel to support firefighters about the location and estimated time of arrival at the fire.
以下舉一實施做說明: 請一併參閱第2B、3、10、11圖示,所以當消防員(即穿戴者4)穿戴該穿戴式消防提醒裝備1於火場內進行滅火時,消防員身上穿著的消防衣物5其內體溫感測器113與生理感測器123會隨時感測消防員的體溫與生理狀況,並所述體溫感測器113與生理感測器123產生的體溫感測訊號與生理感測訊號分別透過各自的第一無線傳送器111與第二無線傳送器121,以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置14的收發單元143,令處理單元141根據接收體溫感測訊號與生理感測訊號分別產生前述體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H,以及接收前述定位訊號產生路徑資訊R,且該處理單元141執行並讀取前述提醒與指引應用程式,令該提醒與指引應用程式將該體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H及路徑資訊R透過該顯示單元142在同一畫面顯示出來,以供消防員即時觀看並提醒自己的目前體溫與生理狀況,同時該處 理單元141透過該收發單元143將該體溫感測資訊B與該生理感測資訊H及前述路徑資訊R傳送給該伺服裝置20,使伺服裝置20接收並儲存對應可攜帶行動裝置14傳送的體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H與路徑資訊R,此時指揮者7(如消防員隊長)便可透過終端裝置21無線連結至網頁平台上查詢觀看對應該可攜帶行動裝置14的體溫感測資訊B、生理感測資訊H與路徑資訊R(即觀看於火場內每一消防員的體溫、生理狀況及處在位置),藉以得知於火場內的每一消防員的身體與生理狀況及移動狀態。 The following is an implementation to illustrate: Please refer to the 2B, 3, 10, and 11 diagrams together, so when the firefighter (ie, the wearer 4) wears the wearable fire reminding equipment 1 to extinguish the fire in the fire, the firefighter wearing the firefighting clothing 5 The body temperature sensor 113 and the physiological sensor 123 sense the body temperature and the physiological condition of the firefighter at any time, and the body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal generated by the body temperature sensor 113 and the physiological sensor 123 respectively The transceiver unit 143 is wirelessly transmitted to the transceiver unit 143 of the portable mobile device 14 through the first wireless transmitter 111 and the second wireless transmitter 121, so that the processing unit 141 generates the signal according to the received body temperature sensing signal and the physiological sensing signal. The body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H, and receiving the positioning signal generation path information R, and the processing unit 141 executes and reads the reminding and guiding application, so that the reminding and guiding application senses the body temperature The measurement information B and the physiological sensing information H and the path information R are displayed on the same screen through the display unit 142, so that the firefighters can immediately watch and remind themselves of the current body temperature and physiological condition. When there The processing unit 141 transmits the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H and the path information R to the servo device 20 through the transceiver unit 143, so that the server device 20 receives and stores the body temperature transmitted by the corresponding portable mobile device 14. The sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H and the path information R, at this time, the commander 7 (such as the firefighter captain) can wirelessly connect to the web platform through the terminal device 21 to inquire and view the temperature sense corresponding to the portable mobile device 14. The information B, the physiological sensing information H and the path information R (ie, the temperature, physiological condition and location of each firefighter in the fire) are used to know the body of each firefighter in the fire. Physiological status and movement status.
此時,若消防員要撤離時,令消防員可透過該可攜帶行動裝置14的顯示單元142其上顯示提醒與指引應用程式的路徑資訊R指引回到剛進入火場時的門口(即入口I)位置,而迅速撤離至火場外面。若此時,於火場內有其中一消防員受傷仍未撤離時,火場外的消防員隊長(即指揮者7)透過該終端裝置21連結至網頁平台上查看得知於火場內其中一消防員呈未移動狀態,進而便可聯絡於火場內最近的消防員過去幫助未撤離的消防員安全撤離出火場外面,因此使得有效達到用以提醒穿戴者4自己的體溫與生理狀況的效果,以及持有該終端裝置21的消防員可得到提醒並即時掌握穿戴者4身體狀況及移動狀態的效果,進而還有效提升了消防員的生命安全。 At this time, if the firefighter is about to evacuate, the firefighter can display the path information R of the reminder and guidance application through the display unit 142 of the portable mobile device 14 to guide back to the doorway just entering the fire site (ie, the entrance). I) Location and quickly evacuate to the outside of the fire. If at this time, one of the firemen in the fire is still not evacuated, the firefighter captain (ie, the commander 7) outside the fire station is connected to the web platform through the terminal device 21 to see one of the fires. The firefighters are not moving, so they can contact the nearest firefighters in the fire field to help the un evacuated firefighters safely evacuate outside the fire, thus effectively achieving the effect of reminding the wearer 4 of his own body temperature and physiological conditions. And the firefighter holding the terminal device 21 can get a reminder and instantly grasp the effect of the wearer 4's physical condition and the moving state, thereby effectively improving the life safety of the firefighter.
故藉由本發明之逃生提醒系統2的設計,使得有效達到即時提醒穿戴者4自己的體溫與生理狀況的效果,進而還可達到逃生指引的效果。 Therefore, by the design of the escape reminding system 2 of the present invention, the effect of instantly reminding the wearer 4 of his own body temperature and physiological condition can be effectively achieved, and the effect of the escape guide can be achieved.
請參閱第12圖示,係顯示本發明之第五較佳實施例之方塊示意圖,並輔以參閱第5B、6、11圖示;該本較佳實施例之逃生提醒系統2的結構與連結關係及功效大致與前述第四較佳實施例之逃生提醒系統2相同,故在此不重新贅述,其兩者差異處在於:前述穿戴式消防提醒裝備1更包含一壓力感測單元15,該壓力感測單元15係裝設於一提供消防員氧氣之氧氣瓶6上,用以感測一氧氣瓶6壓力,以產生一壓力感測訊號,並該壓力感測單 元15具有一第三無線傳送器151、一第三電池152及一壓力感測器153,該第三電池152用以提供電力給該第三無線傳送器151與該壓力感測器153,而該壓力感測器153係電性連接該第三無線傳送器151與第三電池152,該第三無線傳送器151係將接收該壓力感測訊號以無線方式傳送至該可攜帶行動裝置14的收發單元143,並該處理單元141根據該收發單元143接收到該壓力感測訊號產生一氧氣瓶壓力資訊P,該提醒與指引應用程式將該氧氣瓶壓力資訊P透過該顯示單元142顯示出來,所以使得於火場內的消防員藉由可攜帶行動裝置14的顯示單元142同時一併顯示該體溫感測資訊B、生理感測資訊H、路徑資訊R及氧氣瓶壓力資訊P來提醒並得知自己的體溫與生理狀況及氧氣瓶6壓力(或容量)狀況,同時該處理單元141透過該收發單元143將體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H、氧氣瓶壓力資訊P及路徑資訊R傳送給該伺服裝置20,使伺服裝置20接收並儲存對應可攜帶行動裝置14傳送的體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H、氧氣瓶壓力資訊P與路徑資訊R,此時指揮者7(如消防員隊長)便可透過終端裝置21無線連結至網頁平台上查詢觀看對應該可攜帶行動裝置14的前述資訊(即體溫感測資訊B與生理感測資訊H、氧氣瓶壓力資訊P與路徑資訊R),藉以得知並管控於火場內的每一消防員(即穿戴者4)的身體與生理狀況、氧氣瓶6壓力狀況及移動狀態。 Please refer to FIG. 12 for a block diagram showing a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to FIGS. 5B, 6, and 11; the structure and connection of the escape reminding system 2 of the preferred embodiment. The relationship and function are substantially the same as those of the escape reminding system 2 of the fourth preferred embodiment. Therefore, the difference between the two is that the wearable fire reminding device 1 further includes a pressure sensing unit 15 . The pressure sensing unit 15 is mounted on an oxygen cylinder 6 for providing fireman oxygen to sense the pressure of an oxygen cylinder 6 to generate a pressure sensing signal, and the pressure sensing sheet The element 15 has a third wireless transmitter 151, a third battery 152 and a pressure sensor 153 for supplying power to the third wireless transmitter 151 and the pressure sensor 153. The pressure sensor 153 is electrically connected to the third wireless transmitter 151 and the third battery 152. The third wireless transmitter 151 wirelessly transmits the pressure sensing signal to the portable mobile device 14 The transceiver unit 143, and the processing unit 141 generates an oxygen cylinder pressure information P according to the pressure sensing signal received by the transceiver unit 143, and the reminder and guidance application program displays the oxygen cylinder pressure information P through the display unit 142. Therefore, the firefighter in the fire station simultaneously displays the body temperature sensing information B, the physiological sensing information H, the path information R, and the oxygen bottle pressure information P by the display unit 142 of the portable mobile device 14 to remind and obtain Knowing his own body temperature and physiological condition and the pressure (or capacity) condition of the oxygen cylinder 6, the processing unit 141 transmits the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H, the oxygen bottle pressure information P and the road through the transceiver unit 143. The information R is transmitted to the servo device 20, and the servo device 20 receives and stores the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H, the oxygen cylinder pressure information P and the path information R transmitted by the corresponding portable mobile device 14. 7 (such as the firefighter captain) can wirelessly connect to the web platform through the terminal device 21 to query and view the aforementioned information corresponding to the portable mobile device 14 (ie, the body temperature sensing information B and the physiological sensing information H, the oxygen bottle pressure information P And the path information R), to know and control the physical and physiological conditions of each firefighter (ie, the wearer 4) in the fire, the oxygen bottle 6 pressure condition and the moving state.
請參閱第13圖示,係顯示本發明之第六較佳實施例之方塊示意圖,並輔以參閱第6、9、14圖示;該本較佳實施例之逃生提醒系統2的結構與連結關係及功效大致與前述第四、五較佳實施例之逃生提醒系統2相同,故在此不重新贅述,其兩者差異處在於:前述穿戴式消防提醒裝備1更包含一識別單元16,該識別單元16設於該消防衣物5的消防衣51(或消防褲52)上,且其設有一識別晶片161及一第一天線162,該識別晶片161係電性 連接該第一天線162,以透過該第一天線162無線連結一外部介面3。 Please refer to FIG. 13 for a block diagram showing a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to FIGS. 6, 9, and 14; the structure and connection of the escape reminding system 2 of the preferred embodiment. The relationship and the function are substantially the same as those of the escape reminding system 2 of the fourth and fifth preferred embodiments. Therefore, the difference between the two is that the wearable fire reminding device 1 further includes an identifying unit 16, which The identification unit 16 is disposed on the fire protection clothing 51 (or the fire-fighting pants 52) of the fire-fighting clothing 5, and is provided with an identification chip 161 and a first antenna 162, and the identification chip 161 is electrically The first antenna 162 is connected to wirelessly connect an external interface 3 through the first antenna 162.
並該識別晶片161係為一無線射頻識別(radio frequency identification,RFID)晶片,於該較佳實施例係以超高頻(UHF)無線射頻識別(RFID)晶片做說明,但並不侷限於此;並該識別晶片16內儲存有一穿戴者身份、一時間資料與一工作識別碼,前述穿戴者身份為如消防員的姓名資料,該時間資料為如消防員入火場內的時間資料與消防員出火場內的時間資料。所述外部介面3係包含一讀寫器31、一無線連結該第一天線162之第二天線33,該讀寫器31於該較佳實施例係為一手持式讀寫器位於進入火場入口I處做說明,但並不侷限於此。前述讀寫器31透過該第二天線33接收並讀取該識別單元16之第一天線162傳送的一識別訊息(即前述穿戴者4的身份、時間資料與工作識別碼),並同時透過該第二天線33將接收的識別訊息無線傳送給伺服裝置20,令該伺服裝置20接收並儲存前述識別訊息,讓該終端裝置21連接至網頁平台上可得知且辨別對應該識別訊息的穿戴者身份以及管制穿戴者(即消防員)出入火場。 The identification chip 161 is a radio frequency identification (RFID) chip. The preferred embodiment is described by an ultra high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) chip, but is not limited thereto. And the identification chip 16 stores a wearer identity, a time data and a job identification code, wherein the wearer identity is a name information of a firefighter, such as time information and firefighting in a firefighter entering the fire site. The time information of the members in the fire. The external interface 3 includes a reader/writer 31 and a second antenna 33 that wirelessly connects the first antenna 162. The reader/writer 31 is in the preferred embodiment as a handheld reader/writer located at the entrance. The fire entrance I is described, but it is not limited to this. The reader/writer 31 receives and reads through the second antenna 33 an identification message transmitted by the first antenna 162 of the identification unit 16 (ie, the identity of the wearer 4, time data and work identification code), and simultaneously The received identification information is wirelessly transmitted to the server device 20 through the second antenna 33, and the server device 20 receives and stores the identification information, so that the terminal device 21 is connected to the web platform to learn and identify the corresponding identification message. The identity of the wearer and the controlled wearer (ie the firefighter) enter and exit the fire.
所以當穿著消防衣物5其上有識別單元16的消防員進入火場入口I或撤離出入口I至火場外時,該外部介面3之讀寫器31透過第二天線33接收並讀取識別訊息(如第15、16圖示),並同時以無線方式傳送至該伺服裝置20上,令火場外面的指揮者7(如消防員隊長)可透過該終端裝置2無線連接至該伺服裝置20之網頁平台上,來得知且辨別對應該識別訊息的消防員身份及管制消防員出入火場,藉以達到掌控進入火場內的每一消防員的身份、工作識別碼及進入與出來火場的時間,因此,使得有效達到控管救災人員(如消防員)出入火場的人數與身份及時間的效果。 Therefore, when the firefighter wearing the fire fighting clothing 5 has the identification unit 16 entering the fire entrance I or evacuating the entrance I to the fire, the reader/writer 31 of the external interface 3 receives and reads the identification message through the second antenna 33. (as shown in Figures 15 and 16), and simultaneously wirelessly transmitted to the servo device 20, so that the commander 7 outside the fire field (such as the firefighter captain) can wirelessly connect to the servo device 20 through the terminal device 2. On the web platform, to know and identify the identity of the firefighters who should identify the information and to control the firefighters entering and leaving the fire, in order to control the identity of each firefighter entering the fire, work identification code and entering and exiting the fire. Time, therefore, effectively achieves the effect of controlling the number and identity of the disaster relief personnel (such as firefighters) entering and leaving the fire.
以上所述本發明相較於習知具有下列之優點: The invention described above has the following advantages over the prior art:
1.具有提醒穿戴者自己的體溫與生理狀況的效果。 1. It has the effect of reminding the wearer of his own body temperature and physiological condition.
2.具有達到逃生指引的效果。 2. Has the effect of meeting the escape guidelines.
3.具有達到控管救災人員(如消防員)出入火場的人數與身份及時間的效果。 3. It has the effect of controlling the number and identity of the disaster relief personnel (such as firefighters) entering and leaving the fire.
惟以上所述者,僅係本發明之較佳可行之實施例而已,舉凡利用本發明上述之方法、形狀、構造、裝置所為之變化,皆應包含於本案之權利範圍內。 It is to be understood that the above-described methods, shapes, configurations, and devices of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
1‧‧‧穿戴式消防提醒裝備 1‧‧‧Wearing fire reminder equipment
11‧‧‧體溫感測單元 11‧‧‧ body temperature sensing unit
111‧‧‧第一無線傳送器 111‧‧‧First wireless transmitter
112‧‧‧第一電池 112‧‧‧First battery
113‧‧‧體溫感測器 113‧‧‧body temperature sensor
12‧‧‧生理感測單元 12‧‧‧Physical sensing unit
121‧‧‧第二無線傳送器 121‧‧‧Second wireless transmitter
122‧‧‧第二電池 122‧‧‧Second battery
123‧‧‧生理感測器 123‧‧‧ Physiological sensor
14‧‧‧可攜帶行動裝置 14‧‧‧Portable mobile device
141‧‧‧處理單元 141‧‧‧Processing unit
142‧‧‧顯示單元 142‧‧‧Display unit
143‧‧‧收發單元 143‧‧‧ transceiver unit
144‧‧‧定位單元 144‧‧‧ Positioning unit
146‧‧‧電池 146‧‧‧Battery
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104106927A TWI591589B (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | Wearable firefighting reminding equipment and escape reminding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104106927A TWI591589B (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | Wearable firefighting reminding equipment and escape reminding system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201633264A TW201633264A (en) | 2016-09-16 |
TWI591589B true TWI591589B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=57443275
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW104106927A TWI591589B (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | Wearable firefighting reminding equipment and escape reminding system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI591589B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI666618B (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-07-21 | 中興保全股份有限公司 | Disaster protection device and system thereof |
TWI777170B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2022-09-11 | 智能耳聰科技股份有限公司 | Notification device, wearable device and notification method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-04 TW TW104106927A patent/TWI591589B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201633264A (en) | 2016-09-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9269252B2 (en) | Man down detector | |
CN105023392A (en) | Intelligent bracelet with life alarm function and system thereof | |
US20070229356A1 (en) | Devices, systems and method of determining the location of mobile personnel | |
CN104732682B (en) | Equipment and escape system for prompting are reminded in Wearable fire-fighting | |
CN104602140A (en) | Mobile terminal and system for rescue | |
US20200008757A1 (en) | EARS: Emergency Alert Response System Monitoring Device | |
KR101513896B1 (en) | Apparatus for distinguishing sensing emergency situation and system for managing thereof | |
CN107737429B (en) | Intelligent fire fighting system | |
TWI591589B (en) | Wearable firefighting reminding equipment and escape reminding system | |
KR20160074435A (en) | Wearable apparatus and method for danger area guiding | |
US11857339B2 (en) | Headgear-type device for hazardous air quality warning and air quality improvement | |
CN103164924A (en) | Remote help-seeking ornament | |
JP2013003815A (en) | Fall detection device, fall detection unit, fall detection system, and fall detection method | |
CN105788138A (en) | Rescue system and control method thereof | |
TWM563246U (en) | Personnel monitoring system for rescue sites | |
TWM505942U (en) | Wearable fire-fighting reminding apparatus and escape reminding system | |
KR101859399B1 (en) | Wearable Electronic Device and Method of Controlling It | |
KR20130055340A (en) | Emergency call support apparatus and calling method using the same | |
JP3179013U (en) | Radiation measuring instrument | |
CN215691153U (en) | Intelligent fire-fighting protective clothing | |
KR101633588B1 (en) | Wearable healthcare safety belt | |
CN211409038U (en) | Air breathing pressure and vital sign online monitoring and early warning system for firefighters | |
KR101388984B1 (en) | Alarm system for the lifesaving | |
CN111615050A (en) | Emergency positioning searching device, method and system | |
TWI603299B (en) | System and method for control of immediate return to rescue status |