CN104727396A - Bathroom - Google Patents

Bathroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104727396A
CN104727396A CN201510150386.9A CN201510150386A CN104727396A CN 104727396 A CN104727396 A CN 104727396A CN 201510150386 A CN201510150386 A CN 201510150386A CN 104727396 A CN104727396 A CN 104727396A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gutter
module body
preset pipeline
pipeline
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510150386.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈定球
彭海辉
谢俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Minsheng Zhuyou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Minsheng Zhuyou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Minsheng Zhuyou Co Ltd filed Critical China Minsheng Zhuyou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510150386.9A priority Critical patent/CN104727396A/en
Publication of CN104727396A publication Critical patent/CN104727396A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E04H1/1266—Cubicles for dressing; Toilets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bathroom comprising wall bodies and a water supply and drainage system, wherein the water supply and drainage system comprises a drainage riser, a water supply riser, side wall floor drains and a water supply and drainage integrated module; the water supply and drainage integrated module comprises a module body, floor drain water storage elbows and preset pipelines, and both the preset pipelines and the floor drain water storage elbows are preset and integrated in the module body; the side wall floor drains are arranged at the lower parts of the wall bodies; and both the drainage riser and the water supply riser are connected with the preset pipelines, one ends of the floor drain water storage elbows are connected with the side wall floor drains, the other ends of the floor drain water storage elbows are connected with drain pipes, and a storage space formed by a connecting interlayer is arranged at a corner of the adjacent wall bodies. The side wall floor drains are adopted and are arranged at the lower parts of the wall bodies of the bathroom, so that drain pipelines of the floor drains can be arranged in the wall bodies, and furthermore, the problem of complex construction caused by arranging pipelines below the bottom plate of the bathroom is solved.

Description

A kind of bathing room
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, be specially a kind of bathing room.
Background technology
The supply and drain water system of traditional architecture takes the co-layer draining of caisson type or different layer draining substantially, and these two kinds of modes all need to arrange caisson, namely carry out falling plate process below the base plate of washroom, the difference of the two is, the co-layer draining of caisson type is arranged in caisson by the trap of floor drain, and the outfall of trap is directly stretched out from building upper strata, and different layer draining is that the drainage pipe of wash basin, toilet and floor drain is passed caisson, be arranged on the top of the washroom of building lower floor.There is following shortcoming in the supply and drain water system of these two kinds of modes:
1, all need the floor below for washroom to carry out falling plate process, therefore need additionally to arrange and support that this falls the secondary beam of plate, add difficulty of construction; When building lower floor is large bay, the ceiling of washroom, below can, to lower convexity, affect attractive in appearance, must carry out furred ceiling process, increases finishing workload and reduces the indoor usage space in washroom.
2, be with the washroom complex structure of caisson, backfilling working amount is large simultaneously, waterproofing process difficulty, construction inconvenience, and the load of back filled region is higher than other position of floor.
3, for the co-layer draining of caisson type, if plugging occurs or leaks, need back filled region to knock out during maintenance, then replace tubes backfills again, constructs very difficult, even also may destroy floor.
4, for different layer draining, drainage pipe has directly extended to the washroom of building lower floor, visually unsightly, also causes the waste that lower layer space is larger, and once leak or plugging, directly will pollute lower layer space, and maintenance also must be arrived lower floor and be carried out; In addition, the current noise of pipeline also can have a strong impact on the dwelling environment of building lower floor.
In addition, washroom generally needs to place some bath articles and clothes, is all generally arrange external article-storage device, can takies the usage space of washroom like this.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of bathing room, and it does not need the floor below to washroom to fall plate process, does not need to arrange caisson, improves the usage space of indoor, washroom, and space availability ratio is high simultaneously.
Solution of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of bathing room, comprises body of wall and supply and drain water system, and described supply and drain water system comprises soil stack, water supply riser, side wall floor drain and plumbing integration module; Described plumbing integration module comprises module body, floor drain trap and preset pipeline, described preset pipeline and floor drain trap is all preset is integrated in described module body; Described side wall floor drain is arranged on the bottom of body of wall; Described soil stack and water supply riser are all connected with described preset pipeline, and one end of described floor drain trap is connected with side wall floor drain, and the other end is connected with gutter, are provided with the receiving space formed by connection interlayer in the corner of neighboring walls.In institute's this programme, adopting side wall floor drain, and be arranged on the body of wall bottom of described bathing room, making floor drain drainage pipe by laying in body of wall, the complicated construction problem needing to arrange pipeline below bathing room base plate can be solved.Simultaneously, also floor drain trap is arranged in plumbing integration module, plate process can not be fallen further to the floor below bathing room, namely bathing room can not arrange caisson, ponding in use procedure in bathing room flow in soil stack by side wall floor drain, thus, simplify work progress, improve efficiency of construction.Simultaneously, adopt plumbing integration module, be integrated together prefabricated for the various pipes in building, in building operations, only need plumbing integration module to be installed in the reserved opening (as equipment well head) of every floor, then the standpipe carried out between upper and lower floor is installed, so namely, complete the installation connection work of pipeline in building, quickly, environment pollution is little for installation rate, site tissue accessory is few, and assembly working amount is little; In addition, pipeline or plumbing integration module aging after, also can change very easily, do not need destroy floor.Meanwhile, receiving space can be placed bath articles and clothes etc. or also can install bathroom electrical equipment concentratedly, improves the space service efficiency of bathing room.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described preset pipeline comprises gutter and water service pipe, and described gutter is connected with water supply riser with soil stack respectively respectively with water service pipe; Or comprise sleeve pipe and the gutter of water service pipe, water supply riser is arranged in described sleeve pipe, and described gutter is connected with soil stack.By default gutter and water service pipe, after water supply and sewerage pipeline and water service pipe can being integrated together, be conducive to the I&M of pipeline, and improve Pipe installing efficiency and simplify work progress.Or by sleeve pipe and the gutter of default water service pipe, water service pipe can be installed in the sleeve pipe of water service pipe, and be integrated together with gutter, be conducive to the I&M of pipeline.Can certainly by presetting sleeve pipe and the drain bushing of water service pipe, in the sleeve pipe that water service pipe and gutter are installed on water service pipe respectively and drain bushing, thus also water supply and sewerage pipeline and water service pipe can be integrated together, improve the convenience of Pipe installing and maintenance, simplify work progress.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, the ventilating pipe that described preset pipeline also comprises hot-water line and/or is connected with described soil stack; Or, the ventilating pipe that described preset pipeline also comprises the sleeve pipe for arranging hot-water line and/or is connected with described soil stack.More pipeline is integrated together, is more conducive to the I&M of pipeline; In addition, the requirement that ventilating pipe more meets highrise building is installed, ensures the patency of gutter draining, reduce the possibility of gutter plugging; The installation of the sleeve pipe of hot-water line or hot-water line, is more suitable for Hotel Buildings, is convenient to centralizedly supply hot water.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and top or the bottom of described gutter and/or ventilating pipe are also connected with diameter changing device.After diameter changing device is set, expediently descend docking of the standpipe between floor and the preset pipeline in plumbing integration module; In addition, as setting is big uncork reducer pipe, then can form high flow rate pass in plumbing integration module, spot is made to be not easy deposition blocking in plumbing integration module, and little opening reducer pipe is set, then multiple entrance can be set in plumbing integration module, facilitate multiple positions ponding to enter in same sewer pipe.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that, on above-mentioned basis, the top of described diameter changing device or bottom are connected with pipeline eccentric.When the top of diameter changing device or bottom are connected with pipeline eccentric, upper and lower pipeline not installation question on the same axis can be solved, only need adjustment eccentric can smooth and easy docking, reduce Pipe installing difficulty.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is, on above-mentioned basis, described gutter to be provided with expansion ring.After gutter is provided with expansion ring, when pipe built-in, expansion ring can solve the problem of a small amount of shortage of pipeline, do not need to change pipeline can connect, meanwhile, expansion ring can also do and offset the mouth of pipe by a small margin, and the pipeline making it dock also can not connect on the same axis.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that, on above-mentioned basis, described gutter includes the first horizontal tube connector, and described first horizontal tube connector connects the dewatering horizontal tube of toilet and/or wash basin.After first horizontal tube connector connects the dewatering horizontal tube of toilet and/or wash basin, the sewage produced can be imported in the drainage pipe in plumbing integration module in its use procedure.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that, on above-mentioned basis, described gutter also includes the second horizontal tube connector, and described second horizontal tube connector is connected with floor drain trap.Like this, be connected by the second horizontal tube connector with one end of trap, after the other end of trap is connected with the gutter of described floor drain, the surface area water on bathing room ground enters in gutter by floor drain.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that, on above-mentioned basis, described module body includes at least one sidewall, and sidewall encloses and forms tubular framework, and preset pipeline is arranged in tubular framework, is provided with packing material between preset pipeline and tubular framework.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described tubular framework is also provided with top cover or bottom.When tubular framework is provided with top cover or bottom, top cover or bottom and tubular framework junction arrange rubber seal, simultaneously after top cover or bottom also arrange rubber seal with pipeline connection, can prevent bathing room excess surface water by plumbing integration module down one deck seep water.In addition, the bottom of tubular framework is provided with bottom, and bottom is provided with the reserved opening that preset pipeline passes.Like this, because reserved opening is to the screens of preset pipeline, the effect of pre-determined bit can be played to preset pipeline, and, when filling packing material, eliminate the operation of the lower surface formwork in module body, not only saved manufacture craft, bottom can also play certain supporting role to packing material
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and the sidewall of described tubular framework is provided with rib or reinforcing rib.After the sidewall of tubular framework is provided with rib or reinforcing rib, the wall thickness of tubular framework can reduce further, simultaneously, the rigidity of tubular framework itself is higher, make it can not deformed damaged in application process, particularly after rib or the crisscross formation grid of reinforcing rib, shock resistance damage capability and the weight capacity of tubular framework are increased substantially.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described module body and preset pipeline integral molded plastic shaping.When module body and preset pipeline integral molded plastic shaping time, there is no gap between module body and preset pipeline, and adopt the shaping production technology efficiency of integral molded plastic high, steady quality is reliable, and cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described in be connected and fixed device be the annular toss being arranged on described tubular framework top and/or sidepiece; Or, described in be connected and fixed device be the outer convex module being arranged on described tubular framework outer wall; Or, described in be connected and fixed device be the concave inward structure being arranged on described tubular framework outer wall.When being connected and fixed device and being outer convex module, correspondingly, reserving hole relevant position on floor is set to concave inward structure, after plumbing integration module is installed, the concave inward structure that reserving hole relevant position on outer convex module and floor is arranged matches, thus plumbing integration module and floor tenon can be overlapped to be connected and locate, improve the load ability of plumbing integration module, make pipeline also the destruction that is shifted up and down can not occur under the load of the long-pending full water of blocking.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described sidewall material is steel or organic material.When sidewall material be steel or organic material time, the production technology of plumbing integration module is simple, die sinking punching press or weld, and is conducive to low-cost production in enormous quantities.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described packing material is foam concrete, expanded perlite concrete or haydite concrete.Adopt foam concrete, expanded perlite concrete or haydite concrete as packing material, make plumbing integration module from heavy and light, be easy to carrying with install, meanwhile, also help and chisel packing material to its interior conduit maintain and replace.In addition, in time using foam concrete, not only can play the effect of interlayer fireproof, can also play the good soundproof effect of the impact sound of current.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described module body is the sizing fastening devices of concrete or cement production systD, and described preset pipe built-in is in described module body.So, adopt concrete or cement as the making material of plumbing integration module body, be conducive to the material cost reducing plumbing integration module, and because of concrete or cement be mouldable shaped material, be conducive to the production and processing of special-shaped plumbing integration module, in addition, because plumbing integration module is concrete or cement material, consistent with the material of floor own, therefore the two is treated as entirety more easily by filleting.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, the framework that described module body is made up of the hack lever be interconnected integrally is formed, described preset pipe built-in, in described module body, has built concrete or cement slurry between described preset pipeline and described framework.Adopt such scheme to make plumbing integration module, first can be interconnected by hack lever integrally, then be arranged on integrated for preset pipeline in hack lever framework, and then be built closely knit shutoff with concrete or cement paste; In addition, after the hole side of floor preformed hole arranges fast-easy closing-up net, floor and plumbing integration module can be combined into entirety, prevent its seepage further.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described module body is hollow box body structure, and described preset pipeline is fixed in described module body by bolt, the collar, bearing or welding manner.Module body is hollow box body structure, preset pipeline passes through bolt, the collar, when bearing or welding manner are fixed in described module body, before plumbing integration module installs and brings into use, the upper and lower pipe-line system of floor is carried out test confirm there is no the situation of seepage after, again hollow box body is filled the foam concrete of full heat-barrier material or lightweight, and preset pipeline passes through bolt, the collar, bearing or welding manner are fixed in described module body, preset pipeline then can be effectively prevented to be moved in the process of concreting or cement paste, be conducive to constructing accurately location.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described module body is cast by metal material or is welded into body structure, is provided with packing material between described preset pipeline and described module body.When module body to be cast by metal material or is welded into body structure, the production technology of plumbing integration module is simple, adopt die casting or weld, be conducive to low-cost production in enormous quantities, simultaneously, between preset pipeline and described module body, be provided with packing material, then preset pipeline can be fixed on design attitude, prevent it from loosening skew.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that, on above-mentioned basis, described supply and drain water system is also provided with discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus.The problem that blocking occurs gutter can be solved like this.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is screen pack or filter, and described screen pack or filter are arranged on the entrance of discharge pipe line.By arranging screen pack or filter in the entrance of discharge pipe line, effectively can tackle the larger object in gutter, thus preventing gutter blockage phenomenon.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is high-pressure hydraulic pump or high-pressure pump, and described high-pressure hydraulic pump or high pressure gas delivery side of pump access in discharge pipe line.In discharge pipe line, be provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump or high-pressure pump, when blocking occurs discharge pipe line, described high-pressure hydraulic pump or high-pressure pump can be started, carry out the obstruction in flush discharge pipe by High-Pressure Water or air-flow, thus solve the blockage problem of gutter.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is reducing mechanism or mixing plant, and described reducing mechanism or mixing plant are arranged on discharge pipe line.Discharge pipe line is installed reducing mechanism or mixing plant, when there is blocking in discharge pipe line, described reducing mechanism or mixing plant can be started, the object be blocked in gutter is smashed by reducing mechanism or mixing plant, then discharged by gutter, thus solve the blockage problem of gutter.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described module body outer wall is provided with water stopping trough.After the module body outer wall of draining integration module is provided with water stopping trough, the reserved opening down seepage that the ponding that bathing room is in use produced can not be installed from plumbing integration module.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is, on above-mentioned basis, described water stopping trough to be chosen outside notch.The module body outer wall of draining integration module is provided with water stopping trough, and after water stopping trough is chosen outside notch, the reserved opening down seepage that the ponding that bathing room is in use produced can not be installed from plumbing integration module, infiltration can be collected because choosing outside notch on water stopping trough, preventing it from infiltrating next floor.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is, on above-mentioned basis, to be also provided with header in described module body, and described header one end is communicated with water stopping trough, and the other end is communicated with preset pipeline.When being also provided with header in module body, described header one end is communicated with water stopping trough, and when the other end is communicated with preset pipeline, the ponding that water stopping trough collects can enter in sewer pipe by header, prevents it long-pending full excessive, thoroughly solves bathing room ponding problem.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described preset pipeline can also be provided with leakproof deodorization apparatus, described leakproof deodorization apparatus is the drainage tube be connected with the sidewall of described preset pipeline, described drainage tube is U-shaped pipe, the sidewall of described preset pipeline is provided with seepage mouth, the first end of described drainage tube is connected with described seepage mouth, and the second end of described drainage tube is water inlet, and the position of water inlet described in the vertical direction is higher than the position of described seepage mouth.Like this bottom bathroom during ponding, drainage tube draining can be passed through in time, the lower end being U-shaped pipe or drainage tube due to drainage tube is U-shaped structure, after ponding flows into drainage tube from the water inlet of drainage tube, water seal is formed, when the water in drainage tube increases gradually, when the water level of water seal exceedes the seepage mouth of preset pipeline in the lower end of drainage tube, namely ponding be drained into preset pipeline from the seepage mouth of preset pipeline, thus can be discharged in time by the ponding outside preset pipeline in time.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, waterstop port, stopping means and ball float is also provided with in described drainage tube, the diameter of described waterstop port is less than the aperture of described drainage tube, described stopping means is arranged on the below of described waterstop port, described ball float is arranged between described stopping means and waterstop port, and the diameter of described ball float is greater than the diameter of described waterstop port and is less than the aperture of described drainage tube.Ball float mechanism is provided with in drainage tube, when there is blocking or spilling water in preset pipeline, the water be back to drainage tube from preset pipeline can make ball float float, when ball float floats to waterstop port, ball float blocks waterstop port under buoyancy, thus anti-sealing is back to bathing room from preset pipeline by drainage tube.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described stopping means is filter screen or gag lever post or spacing block set.When not having water to be back to drainage tube from preset pipeline, stopping means plays support, position-limiting action to ball float, prevent when ponding flows into drainage tube from the water inlet of drainage tube, drive ball float to block the seepage mouth of preset pipeline to the seepage mouth direction motion of preset pipeline.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described preset pipeline and described drainage tube integral molded plastic shaping.When preset pipeline and described drainage tube integral molded plastic shaping time, there is no gap between preset pipeline and drainage tube entirety, can one-shot forming, and the production technology efficiency adopting integral molded plastic shaping is high, and steady quality is reliable, cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described preset pipeline and described drainage tube removably connect.When preset pipeline and described drainage tube removably connect, preset pipeline and drainage tube separate convenient, are convenient to maintenance and change, thus reducing costs.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described preset pipeline can also be provided with leakproof deodorization apparatus, described leakproof deodorization apparatus is be arranged on the deodorization case outside described preset pipe side wall, isolation tongue is provided with in described deodorization case, described preset pipe side wall is provided with seepage mouth, described in the vertical direction, isolates the position of tongue position lower than described seepage mouth of tongue.Deodorization case is set outside preset pipe side wall, like this bottom bathroom during ponding, the draining of deodorization case can be passed through in time, owing to being provided with isolation tongue in described deodorization case, described preset pipe side wall is provided with seepage mouth, the position of tongue position lower than described seepage mouth of tongue is isolated described in the vertical direction, after ponding flows into deodorization case from the water inlet of deodorization case, water seal is formed between the isolation tongue and preset pipe side wall of deodorization case, when the water in deodorization case increases gradually, when water level exceedes the seepage mouth of preset pipeline, namely ponding be drained into preset pipeline from the seepage mouth of preset pipeline, thus can in time the ponding outside preset pipeline be discharged in time.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described isolation tongue and described preset pipeline removably connect; Or described isolation tongue and described preset pipeline integral molded plastic shaping.When preset pipeline and described isolation tongue integral molded plastic shaping time, can one-shot forming, and the production technology efficiency adopting integral molded plastic shaping is high, and steady quality is reliable, and cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.When preset pipeline and described isolation tongue removably connect, it is convenient that preset pipeline and isolation tongue separate, and is convenient to maintenance and changes, thus reducing costs.And can separate machined and die sinking, reduce difficulty of processing.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described deodorization case and described preset pipeline removably connect; Or described deodorization case and described preset pipeline integral molded plastic shaping.When preset pipeline and described deodorization case integral molded plastic shaping time, can one-shot forming, and the production technology efficiency adopting integral molded plastic shaping is high, and steady quality is reliable, and cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.When preset pipeline and described deodorization case removably connect, it is convenient that preset pipeline and isolation tongue separate, and is convenient to maintenance and changes, thus reducing costs.And can separate machined and die sinking, reduce difficulty of processing.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described preset pipeline is provided with fire trapping ring or fireprotection layer.After preset pipeline is provided with fire trapping ring or fireprotection layer, when bathing room meets with fire, fire trapping ring or fireprotection layer can block burning things which may cause a fire disaster and spread up and down.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described module body and preset pipeline adopt 3D printing integrated shaping.When module body and preset pipeline planform complexity, when production and construction and installation are very inconvenient, adopt 3D printing integrated shaping, be conducive to manufacturing of plumbing integration module.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described receiving space is arranged at four corners of described bathing room, is provided with cupboard thing cabinet, towel rail and/or clothes-line in described receiving space.Stores and Clothes-Storing can be facilitated like this, use convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for representing the structure chart of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 2 is for representing the structure chart of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 3 is for representing the sectional view of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 4 is for representing the top view of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Several structure charts being connected and fixed device that Fig. 5-Figure 10 is the integration module of plumbing shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the gutter of the integration module of plumbing shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is the structure chart of the another kind of embodiment of the gutter of the integration module of plumbing shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is for representing the structure chart of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Figure 14 is for representing the structure chart of the bathing room involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Figure 15 is for representing the structure chart of the leakproof deodorization apparatus of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Figure 16 is for representing the structure chart of the leakproof deodorization apparatus of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Figure 17 and Figure 18 is the sectional view of the aqueduct of the deodorization apparatus of leakproof described in Figure 16;
Figure 19 is for representing the structure chart of the leakproof deodorization apparatus of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Figure 20 is for representing the structure chart of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Figure 21 is for representing the structure chart of the plumbing integration module of the bathing room involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology;
Figure 22 is for representing the sectional drawing of the bathing room involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology.
In figure:
110 module body 111 annular toss 112 edge projection 113 concave inward structure
114 outer convex module 121 gutter 1211 water stopping trough 1212 headers
1213 first horizontal tube connector 1214 expansion ring 1215 fire trapping ring 122 hot-water lines
123 cold water water service pipe 124 ventilating pipe 125 ground leaking drainage pipe 1251 floor drain traps
1252 one eighth bend 1,253 90 degree elbow 1,254 second horizontal tube connector 3 bodies of wall
130 packing material 10 side wall floor drain 200 bathing rooms
141 drainage tube 1411 bootstrap block 1412 guide rod 142 seepage mouths
143 water inlet 144 waterstop port 145 stopping means 146 ball floats
Tongue 1481 tongue 1101 cross bar isolated by 147 deodorization casees 148
1102 vertical pole 1103 vertical rod 12 receiving spaces
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, those skilled in the art, according to the description of presents, can carry out respective combination to the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, refers to Figure 14 and Figure 22, a kind of bathing room, and described bathing room 200 comprises body of wall 3 and supply and drain water system, and described supply and drain water system comprises soil stack, water supply riser, side wall floor drain 10 and plumbing integration module; Described plumbing integration module comprises module body 110, floor drain trap 1251 and preset pipeline, described preset pipeline and floor drain trap 1251 is all preset is integrated in described module body 110; Described side wall floor drain 10 is arranged on the bottom of body of wall 3; Described soil stack and water supply riser are all connected with described preset pipeline, and one end of described floor drain trap 1251 is connected with side wall floor drain 10, and the other end is connected with gutter 121, is provided with receiving space 12 in described body of wall.In this programme, adopting side wall floor drain 10, and be arranged on the body of wall bottom of described bathing room, making floor drain drainage pipe by laying in body of wall, the complicated construction problem needing to arrange pipeline below bathroom base plate can be solved.Simultaneously, also floor drain trap 1251 is arranged in plumbing integration module, plate process can not be fallen further to the floor below bathing room, namely bathing room can not arrange caisson, ponding in use procedure in bathing room flow in soil stack by side wall floor drain, thus, simplify work progress, improve efficiency of construction.Simultaneously, adopt plumbing integration module, be integrated together prefabricated for the various pipes in building, in building operations, only need plumbing integration module to be installed in the reserved opening (as equipment well head) of every floor, then the standpipe carried out between upper and lower floor is installed, so namely, complete the installation connection work of pipeline in building, quickly, environment pollution is little for installation rate, site tissue accessory is few, and assembly working amount is little; In addition, pipeline or plumbing integration module aging after, also can change very easily, do not need destroy floor.Foul smell in sewer pipe can be separated by floor drain trap 1251, prevents it from entering in bathing room along pipeline.Connect ground leaking drainage pipe 125, side wall floor drain in construction at the scene, preferably ensure that floor drain trap 1251 is lower than outfall 200-300mm, gravity and impulsive force draining can be utilized like this, remove dirt.Simultaneously bathing room 200 can coordinate, and the horizontal plane of its base plate is arranged the gradient, and the lower of the gradient tilts toward the side wall floor drain place of draining.Meanwhile, receiving space can be placed bath articles and clothes etc. or also can install bathroom electrical equipment concentratedly, improves the space service efficiency of bathing room.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 13, described preset pipeline can comprise gutter 121 and water service pipe.In figure, water service pipe is cold water water service pipe 123, or, described preset pipeline can comprise sleeve pipe and the gutter of cold water water service pipe, this plumbing integration module can utilize in low multilayer residential building, because floor is low, effluent discharge can not cause the air compressing in gutter, without the need to arranging ventilating pipe etc.Described preset pipeline can also comprise ground leaking drainage pipe 125.By default gutter 121 and cold water water service pipe 123, after water supply and sewerage pipeline 121 and cold water water service pipe 123 can being integrated together, be conducive to the I&M of pipeline, and improve Pipe installing efficiency and simplify work progress.Or by sleeve pipe and the gutter of default cold water water service pipe, cold water water service pipe can be installed in the sleeve pipe of cold water water service pipe, and be integrated together with gutter, be conducive to the I&M of pipeline.Can certainly by presetting sleeve pipe and the drain bushing of cold water water service pipe, in the sleeve pipe that cold water water service pipe and gutter are installed on cold water water service pipe respectively and drain bushing, thus also water supply and sewerage pipeline and cold water water service pipe can be integrated together, improve the convenience of Pipe installing and maintenance, simplify work progress.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described preset pipeline can also comprise ventilating pipe 124 and/or hot-water line 122; Or, described preset pipeline can also comprise sleeve pipe and/or the ventilating pipe of hot-water line, ventilating pipe 124 is connected with gutter 121 pipeline between floors, particularly, described ventilating pipe 124 forms H type pipe with gutter 121, the air in gutter 121 can be avoided to arrange do not go out and cause in pipeline and have pressure, affect the discharge of sewage.More pipeline is integrated together, is more conducive to the I&M of pipeline; In addition, the requirement that ventilating pipe more meets highrise building is installed, ensures the patency of gutter draining, reduce the possibility of gutter plugging; The installation of the sleeve pipe of hot-water line or hot-water line, is more suitable for Hotel Buildings, is convenient to centralizedly supply hot water.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 11, described gutter 121 top or bottom can also be connected with diameter changing device 1211.Described diameter changing device 1211 is preferably arranged on the top side of described plumbing integration module, can certainly be arranged on the bottom side of described plumbing integration module.After diameter changing device 1211 is set, expediently descend docking of the standpipe between floor and the preset pipeline in plumbing integration module; In addition, as setting is big uncork reducer pipe, then can form high flow rate pass in plumbing integration module, spot is made to be not easy deposition blocking in plumbing integration module, and little opening reducer pipe is set, then multiple entrance can be set in plumbing integration module, facilitate multiple positions ponding to enter in same sewer pipe.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 11, top or the bottom of described diameter changing device 1211 can also be connected with pipeline eccentric 1212.Described pipeline eccentric 1212 is preferably arranged on the top side of described plumbing integration module, can certainly be arranged on the bottom side of described plumbing integration module.When the top of diameter changing device 1211 or bottom are connected with pipeline eccentric 1212, upper and lower pipeline not installation question on the same axis can be solved, only need adjustment eccentric can smooth and easy docking, reduce Pipe installing difficulty.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 12, described gutter 121 can also be provided with expansion ring 1214.Existing gutter is all pvc pipe, pvc pipe can produce micro-strain under variations in temperature, for highrise building, small distortion is after the accumulation of multilayer, larger deflection will being formed, so just very likely making the destruction of twin conduit, by arranging expansion ring 1214 on gutter 121, distortion just between energy eliminating layer, prevents distortion cumulative; In addition, when carrying out soil stack and docking with the preset pipeline in plumbing integration module, due to construction or mismachining tolerance, the length of standpipe is caused to have deviation, after arranging expansion ring 1214, the deviation of riser length can be made up by expansion ring, and the installation effectiveness of pipeline is improved.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 11, described gutter 121 can also include the first horizontal tube connector 1213, and described first horizontal tube connector 1213 connects the dewatering horizontal tube of toilet and/or wash basin.After first horizontal tube connector connects the dewatering horizontal tube of toilet and/or wash basin, the sewage produced can be imported in the drainage pipe in plumbing integration module in its use procedure.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 11, described gutter 121 can also include the second horizontal tube connector 1254, described second horizontal tube connector 1254 is connected with one end of described floor drain trap 1251, and the other end of described floor drain trap 1251 is connected with described ground leaking drainage pipe 125.Particularly, described ground leaking drainage pipe 125 can be connected with described floor drain trap 1251 by 90 degree of elbows 1253, and floor drain trap 1251 is connected with described second horizontal tube connector 1254 by one eighth bend 1252 again.Like this, be connected by the second horizontal tube connector 1254 with one end of floor drain trap 1251, after the other end of floor drain trap 1251 is connected with the gutter 125 of described floor drain, the surface area water on bathing room ground enters in gutter 121 by floor drain.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 1, described module body 110 comprises at least one sidewall, sidewall encloses and forms tubular framework, described preset pipeline is arranged in described tubular framework, is provided with packing material 130 between described preset pipeline and described tubular framework.It should be noted that, above-mentioned " tubular " does not form the restriction to plumbing integration module shape, and the cross section of described tubular framework can be the planform such as polygon (as shown in Figure 1) or circle.Described preset pipeline is fixed in described module body 110, and described packing material 130 is preferably refractory material.In this programme, plumbing integration module is integrated together prefabricated for the various pipes in building and be arranged in same tubular framework, and then packing material is filled and presented between pipeline and framework, material is thus formed a prefabricated integral module, so, in building operations, only need plumbing integration module to be installed in the reserved opening (as equipment well head) of every floor, then the standpipe carried out between upper and lower floor is installed, so namely, complete the installation connection work of pipeline in building, packing material can also play closed reserved opening, sound insulation, fireproof effect, for the upper and lower pipeline of traditional floor is laid, because plumbing integration module itself is filled with a sealing, reserved opening does not need cast-in-place shutoff, namely on-the-spot formwork, cast-in-situ concrete, form removal and maintenance is not needed, directly plumbing integration module is fixed on reserved opening, and installation rate quickly, environment pollution is little, site tissue accessory is few, and assembly working amount is little, in addition, pipeline or plumbing integration module aging after, also can change very easily, do not need destroy floor.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 2, described module body is the sizing fastening devices of concrete or cement production systD, and described preset pipe built-in is in described module body.So, adopt concrete or cement as the making material of plumbing integration module body, be conducive to the material cost reducing plumbing integration module, and because of concrete or cement be mouldable shaped material, be conducive to the production and processing of special-shaped plumbing integration module, in addition, because plumbing integration module is concrete or cement material, consistent with the material of floor own, therefore the two is treated as entirety more easily by filleting.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 20, the framework that described module body is made up of the hack lever be interconnected integrally is formed, described hack lever comprises cross bar 1101, vertical pole 1102 and vertical rod 1103, and described hack lever is interconnected to form three-dimensional frame construction.Assembled by the various combination of some cross bars 1101, vertical pole 1102 and vertical rod 1103, can as required assembled go out the module body of three-dimensional frame construction of different size and shape.Described preset pipe built-in, in described module body 110, is cast with concrete or cement slurry between described preset pipeline and described framework.Adopt such scheme to make plumbing integration module, first can be interconnected by hack lever integrally, more preset pipeline is arranged in hack lever framework, and then be built closely knit shutoff with concrete or cement paste; In addition after the hole side of floor preformed hole arranges fast-easy closing-up net, floor and plumbing integration module can be combined into entirety, prevent its seepage further.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 21, described module body is hollow box body structure, and described preset pipeline is fixed in described module body 110 by bolt, the collar, bearing or welding manner.Module body is hollow box body structure, preset pipeline passes through bolt, the collar, when bearing or welding manner are fixed in described module body, before plumbing integration module installs and brings into use, the upper and lower pipe-line system of floor is carried out test confirm there is no the situation of seepage after, again hollow box body is filled the foam concrete of full heat preserving and insulating material or lightweight, and preset pipeline passes through bolt, the collar, bearing or welding manner are fixed in described module body, preset pipeline then can be effectively prevented to be moved in the process of concreting or cement paste, be conducive to constructing accurately location.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described module body is cast by metal material or is welded into body structure, packing material is provided with between described preset pipeline and described module body, when module body to be cast by metal material or is welded into body structure, the production technology of plumbing integration module is simple, adopt die casting or weld, be conducive to low-cost production in enormous quantities, simultaneously, packing material is provided with between preset pipeline and described module body, then preset pipeline can be fixed on design attitude, prevent it from loosening skew.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 to Figure 10, described module body can be provided with and be connected and fixed device, in plumbing integration module installation process, only need be connected and fixed device and be overlapped on the periphery of reserved opening, maybe will be connected and fixed device is joined with bolts at reserved opening place, increase substantially efficiency of construction, certainly in order to waterproof or fix further, the gap of the connecting portion being connected and fixed device and reserved opening place floor can also be carried out filleting or cast-in-place.Concrete, described in be connected and fixed device can for being arranged on the annular toss 111 (as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2) of described tubular framework top and/or sidepiece, described annular toss 111 outwards can choose 40-50mm; Or, described be connected and fixed device also can for being arranged on the outer convex module 114 (as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 10) of described tubular framework outer wall, outer convex module 114 can, for being arranged on the edge projection 112 of described tubular framework outer wall lower edges, also can be arranged on the middle projection in the middle part of described tubular framework outer wall; Or, described in be connected and fixed device also can for being arranged on the concave inward structure 113 (as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9) of described tubular framework outer wall, the size and number of described outer convex module or concave inward structure can set as required.So, when being connected and fixed device and being the annular toss being arranged on described module body top and/or sidepiece, be conducive to plumbing integration module and slab surfaces is connected and fixed, further in annular toss bottom, can rubbery toroidal ring be set, plumbing integration module and reserved opening thoroughly can be sealed, can prevent bathing room from seeping water to lower one deck, when being connected and fixed device and being outer convex module or the concave inward structure being arranged on described module body outer wall, correspondingly, reserving hole relevant position on floor is set to inside recess or outer projection, after plumbing integration module is installed, the inside recess that reserving hole relevant position on the outer convex module of module body outer wall or concave inward structure and floor is arranged or outer projection match, thus plumbing integration module and floor tenon can be overlapped to be connected and locate, improve the load ability of plumbing integration module, make pipeline also the destruction that is shifted up and down can not occur under the load of the long-pending full water of blocking.Adopt this plumbing integration module can greatly reduce the workload of field pipes installation simultaneously.In addition, because plumbing integration module seals itself, the preformed hole hole on floor also in cast-in-place shutoff, need not decrease the operations such as formwork, concreting, form removal and maintenance.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described floor is provided with the indent module of mating with described outer convex module; Or described floor is provided with the outer male structure of mating with described concave inward structure, described plumbing integration module is fixedly connected with described floor with the coupling of outer male structure by the coupling of described outer convex module and indent module or concave inward structure.After plumbing integration module is installed, outer convex module and indent module match, thus plumbing integration module and floor tenon can be overlapped to be connected and locate, improve the load ability of plumbing integration module, make pipeline also the destruction that is shifted up and down can not occur under the load of the long-pending full water of blocking.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described module body outer wall can also be provided with water stopping trough 1211, described water stopping trough 1211 can be along the cannelure around module body outer wall, and how many sizes of water stopping trough can set according to the water yield.After the module body outer wall of draining integration module is provided with water stopping trough, the reserved opening down seepage that the ponding that bathing room is in use produced can not be installed from plumbing integration module.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described water stopping trough 1211 is chosen outside notch.The module body outer wall of draining integration module is provided with water stopping trough 1211, and after water stopping trough is chosen outside notch, the reserved opening down seepage that the ponding that bathing room is in use produced can not be installed from plumbing integration module, infiltration can be collected because choosing outside notch on water stopping trough, preventing it from infiltrating next floor.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, can also be provided with header 1212 in described module body, described header 1212 one end is communicated with water stopping trough 1211, and the other end is communicated with preset pipeline.The ponding that such water stopping trough 1211 collects can enter in sewer pipe by header 1212, prevents it long-pending full excessive, thoroughly solves bathing room ponding problem.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described module body outer wall can be exasperate or spiral lines.When module body outer wall is exasperate or spiral lines, described plumbing integration module is installed to after in floor reserved opening, time again with waterproof bonding material filletings such as cement pastes, exasperate or spiral lines can make plumbing integration module and adhesives combine closely, and not easily seep water and improve the frictional force between plumbing integration module and floor.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described packing material 130 can be the fire proofing materials such as foam concrete, expanded perlite concrete or haydite concrete.If when blocking occurs shown plumbing integration module, shown packing material 130 can be excavated, dredge, change preset pipeline, therefore overhaul without the need to the base plate excavated between whole bathroom.Adopt foam concrete, expanded perlite concrete or haydite concrete as packing material, make plumbing integration module from heavy and light, be easy to carrying with install, meanwhile, also help and chisel packing material to its interior conduit maintain and replace.In addition, in time using foam concrete, not only can play the effect of interlayer fireproof, can also play the good soundproof effect of the impact sound of current.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 12, on described preset pipeline (particularly gutter 121 and ventilating pipe 124 on) fire trapping ring 1215 or fireprotection layer are installed.After preset pipeline is provided with fire trapping ring 1215 or fireprotection layer, when bathing room meets with fire, fire trapping ring or fireprotection layer can block burning things which may cause a fire disaster and spread up and down.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described module body is also provided with top cover.When module body is provided with top cover, top cover and module body junction arrange rubber seal, simultaneously after top cover and pipeline connection also arrange rubber seal, bathing room excess surface water can be prevented by the down one deck infiltration of plumbing integration module.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the sidewall of described module body is provided with rib or reinforcing rib.After the sidewall of module body is provided with rib or reinforcing rib, the wall thickness of module body can reduce further, simultaneously, the rigidity of module body itself is higher, make it can not deformed damaged in application process, particularly after rib or the crisscross formation grid of reinforcing rib, shock resistance damage capability and the weight capacity of module body are increased substantially.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described module body and preset pipeline integral molded plastic shaping.When module body and preset pipeline integral molded plastic shaping time, there is no gap between module body and preset pipeline, and adopt the shaping production technology efficiency of integral molded plastic high, steady quality is reliable, and cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described module body and preset pipeline adopt 3D printing integrated shaping.When module body and preset pipeline planform complexity, when production and construction and installation are very inconvenient, adopt 3D printing integrated shaping, be conducive to manufacturing of plumbing integration module.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 15, described preset pipeline can also be provided with leakproof deodorization apparatus, described leakproof deodorization apparatus can for the drainage tube 141 be connected with the sidewall of gutter 121, described drainage tube 141 can be provided with U-shaped structure or arcuate structure for U-shaped pipe or drainage tube 141 bottom, the sidewall of described gutter 121 is provided with seepage mouth 142, the first end of drainage tube 141 is connected with described seepage mouth 142, second end of described drainage tube is water inlet 143, water inlet 143 is arranged on bathing room ground or metope, general about lower than bathing room ground.The position of water inlet 143 described in the vertical direction is higher than the position of described seepage mouth 142.Like this bottom bathing room during ponding, drainage tube draining can be passed through in time, the lower end being U-shaped pipe or drainage tube due to drainage tube is U-shaped structure, after ponding flows into drainage tube 141 from the water inlet 143 of drainage tube, water seal is formed in the lower end of drainage tube 141, when the water in drainage tube 141 increases gradually, when water level exceedes the seepage mouth 142 of gutter 121, namely ponding be drained into gutter 121 from the seepage mouth 142 of gutter 121, thus can be discharged in time by the ponding outside gutter 121 in time.Certain described leakproof deodorization apparatus also can be arranged on the outside of other preset pipelines, again repeats no more.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 16, waterstop port 144, stopping means 145 and ball float 146 is also provided with in described drainage tube 141, the diameter of described waterstop port 144 is less than the aperture of described drainage tube 141, described stopping means 145 is arranged on the below of described waterstop port 144, described ball float 146 is arranged between described stopping means 145 and waterstop port 144, and the diameter of described ball float 146 is greater than the diameter of described waterstop port 144 and is less than the aperture of described drainage tube 141.Ball float 146 is provided with in drainage tube 141, when there is blocking or spilling water in gutter 121, the water be back to drainage tube 141 from gutter 121 can make ball float 146 float, when ball float 146 floats to waterstop port 144, ball float 146 blocks waterstop port 144 under buoyancy, thus anti-sealing is back to bathing room from gutter 121 by drainage tube 141.Described waterstop port 144 can be arranged on the collar in drainage tube 141 pipe or chuck.Described ball float 146 also differ be decided to be spherical, as long as with described waterstop port form fit, can under buoyancy waterstop port place formed hermetic seal.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described stopping means 145 can be filter screen or gag lever post or spacing block set.When not having water to be back to drainage tube 141 from gutter 121,146 supports of stopping means 145 pairs of ball floats, position-limiting action, prevent when ponding flows into drainage tube 141 from the water inlet of drainage tube 141, drive ball float 146 to block the seepage mouth 142 of gutter 121 to the seepage mouth 142 direction motion of gutter 121.Preferred, refer to Figure 17 and Figure 18, can arrange bootstrap block 1411 or guide rod 1412 at described drainage tube 141 inwall, described guide rod 1412 can arrange more than 3 or 3, the motion path of ball float 146 can be limited like this, prevent ball float 146 beat in described drainage tube 141.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described gutter 121 and described drainage tube 141 integral molded plastic shaping.When gutter 121 and described drainage tube 141 integral molded plastic shaping time, gap is not had between gutter 121 and drainage tube 141 entirety, can one-shot forming, and, the production technology efficiency adopting integral molded plastic shaping is high, steady quality is reliable, and cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described gutter 121 and described drainage tube 141 removably connect.When gutter 121 and described drainage tube 141 removably connect, gutter 121 and drainage tube 141 separate convenient, are convenient to maintenance and change, thus reducing costs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 19, described preset pipeline can also be provided with leakproof deodorization apparatus, described leakproof deodorization apparatus is be arranged on the deodorization case 147 outside described gutter 121 sidewall, be provided with isolation tongue 148 in described deodorization case 147, described gutter 121 sidewall be provided with seepage mouth 142, described in the vertical direction, isolate the position of tongue 1481 position lower than described seepage mouth 142 of tongue.Both sides and the described deodorization case 147 of isolation tongue 148 are tightly connected.Outside gutter 121 sidewall, deodorization case 147 is set, like this bottom bathroom during ponding, deodorization case 147 draining can be passed through in time, owing to being provided with isolation tongue 148 in described deodorization case 147, described gutter 121 sidewall is provided with seepage mouth 142, the position of tongue 1481 position lower than described seepage mouth 142 of tongue is isolated described in the vertical direction, after ponding flows into deodorization case 147 from the water inlet of deodorization case 147, water seal is formed between the isolation tongue 148 and gutter 121 sidewall of deodorization case 147, when the water in deodorization case 147 increases gradually, when water level exceedes the seepage mouth 142 of gutter 121, namely ponding be drained into gutter 121 from the seepage mouth 142 of gutter 121, thus can in time the ponding outside gutter 121 be discharged in time.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described isolation tongue 148 and described gutter 121 removably connect; Or described isolation tongue 148 and described gutter 121 integral molded plastic shaping.When gutter 121 and described isolation tongue 148 integral molded plastic shaping time, can one-shot forming, and the production technology efficiency adopting integral molded plastic shaping is high, and steady quality is reliable, and cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.When gutter 121 and described isolation tongue 148 removably connect, it is convenient that gutter 121 and isolation tongue 148 separate, and is convenient to maintenance and changes, thus reducing costs.And can separate machined and die sinking, reduce difficulty of processing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described deodorization case 147 and described gutter 121 removably connect; Or described deodorization case 147 and described gutter 121 integral molded plastic shaping.When gutter 121 and described deodorization case 147 integral molded plastic shaping time, can one-shot forming, and the production technology efficiency adopting integral molded plastic shaping is high, and steady quality is reliable, and cost of production is relatively low, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.When gutter 121 and described deodorization case 147 removably connect, it is convenient that gutter 121 and isolation tongue 148 separate, and is convenient to maintenance and changes, thus reducing costs.And can separate machined and die sinking, reduce difficulty of processing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, for the module body 110 of tubular cabinet structure, bottom surface can also be set in the lower end of module body 110, bottom surface has the reserved opening of passing for preset pipeline, like this, because reserved opening is to the screens of preset pipeline, the effect of pre-determined bit can be played to preset pipeline, and, when filling packing material, eliminate the operation of the lower surface formwork in module body 110, not only saved manufacture craft, certain supporting role can also be played to packing material in bottom surface.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described supply and drain water system is also provided with discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus.The problem that blocking occurs gutter can be solved like this.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is screen pack or filter, and described screen pack or filter are arranged on the entrance of discharge pipe line.By arranging screen pack or filter in the entrance of discharge pipe line, effectively can tackle the larger object in gutter, thus preventing gutter blockage phenomenon.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is high-pressure hydraulic pump or high-pressure pump, and described high-pressure hydraulic pump or high pressure gas delivery side of pump access in discharge pipe line.In discharge pipe line, be provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump or high-pressure pump, when blocking occurs discharge pipe line, described high-pressure hydraulic pump or high-pressure pump can be started, carry out the obstruction in flush discharge pipe by High-Pressure Water or air-flow, thus solve the blockage problem of gutter.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is reducing mechanism or mixing plant, and described reducing mechanism or mixing plant are arranged on discharge pipe line.Discharge pipe line is installed reducing mechanism or mixing plant, when there is blocking in discharge pipe line, described reducing mechanism or mixing plant can be started, the object be blocked in gutter is smashed by reducing mechanism or mixing plant, then discharged by gutter, thus solve the blockage problem of gutter.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described receiving space 12 is arranged at four corners of described bathing room, is provided with cupboard thing cabinet, towel rail and/or clothes-line in described receiving space.Stores and Clothes-Storing can be facilitated like this, use convenient.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a bathing room, is characterized in that,
Described bathing room comprises body of wall and supply and drain water system, and described supply and drain water system comprises soil stack, water supply riser, side wall floor drain and plumbing integration module,
Described plumbing integration module comprises module body, floor drain trap and preset pipeline, described preset pipeline and floor drain trap is all preset is integrated in described module body,
Described side wall floor drain is arranged on the bottom of body of wall,
Described soil stack and water supply riser are all connected with described preset pipeline, and one end of described floor drain trap is connected with side wall floor drain, and the other end is connected with gutter,
The receiving space formed by connection interlayer is provided with in the corner of neighboring walls.
2. a kind of bathing room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preset pipeline comprises gutter and water service pipe, and described gutter is connected with water supply riser with soil stack respectively respectively with water service pipe; Or comprise sleeve pipe and the gutter of water service pipe, water supply riser is arranged in described sleeve pipe, and described gutter is connected with soil stack.
3. a kind of bathing room according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the ventilating pipe that described preset pipeline also comprises hot-water line and/or is connected with described soil stack; Or, the ventilating pipe that described preset pipeline also comprises the sleeve pipe for arranging hot-water line and/or is connected with described soil stack.
4. a kind of bathing room according to claim 3, is characterized in that, top or the bottom of described gutter and/or ventilating pipe are also connected with diameter changing device.
5. a kind of bathing room according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the top of described diameter changing device or bottom are connected with pipeline eccentric.
6. a kind of bathing room according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described gutter is provided with expansion ring.
7. a kind of bathing room according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described gutter includes the first horizontal tube connector, and described first horizontal tube connector connects the dewatering horizontal tube of toilet and/or wash basin.
8. a kind of bathing room according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described gutter also includes the second horizontal tube connector, and described second horizontal tube connector is connected with floor drain trap.
9. a kind of bathing room according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, described module body includes at least one sidewall, and sidewall encloses and forms tubular framework, preset pipeline is arranged in tubular framework, is provided with packing material between preset pipeline and tubular framework; Or described tubular framework is also provided with top cover or bottom; Or the sidewall of described tubular framework is provided with rib or reinforcing rib; Or described module body and preset pipeline integral molded plastic shaping, or adopt 3D printing shaping; Or described in be connected and fixed device be the annular toss being arranged on described tubular framework top and/or sidepiece; Or, described in be connected and fixed device be the outer convex module being arranged on described tubular framework outer wall; Or, described in be connected and fixed device be the concave inward structure being arranged on described tubular framework outer wall; Or described sidewall material is steel or organic material; Or described packing material is foam concrete, expanded perlite concrete or haydite concrete.
10. a kind of bathing room according to any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that, described module body is the sizing fastening devices of concrete or cement production systD, and described preset pipe built-in is in described module body; Or the framework that described module body is made up of the hack lever be interconnected integrally is formed, described preset pipe built-in, in described module body, is provided with concrete and/or cement fixture between described preset pipeline and described framework; Or described module body is hollow box body structure, described preset pipeline is fixed in described module body by bolt, the collar, bearing or welding manner; Or described module body is cast by metal material or is welded into body structure, between described preset pipeline and described module body, be provided with packing material; Or described supply and drain water system is also provided with discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus; Or described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is screen pack or filter, described screen pack or filter are arranged on the entrance of discharge pipe line; Or described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is high-pressure hydraulic pump or high-pressure pump, described high-pressure hydraulic pump or high pressure gas delivery side of pump access in discharge pipe line; Or described discharge pipe line anti-block apparatus is reducing mechanism or mixing plant, described reducing mechanism or mixing plant are arranged on discharge pipe line; Or described receiving space is arranged at four corners of described bathing room, is provided with cupboard thing cabinet, towel rail and/or clothes-line in described receiving space.
CN201510150386.9A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Bathroom Pending CN104727396A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108978878A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-11 中建集成房屋有限公司 A kind of box-type integration house room and its construction method with independent toilet
CN108978878B (en) * 2018-09-19 2023-12-08 中建集成房屋有限公司 Box-type integrated house with independent bathroom and construction method thereof

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